CN107333717A - A kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method - Google Patents
A kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107333717A CN107333717A CN201710780372.4A CN201710780372A CN107333717A CN 107333717 A CN107333717 A CN 107333717A CN 201710780372 A CN201710780372 A CN 201710780372A CN 107333717 A CN107333717 A CN 107333717A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf to hide fowl raising method, is related to poultry field, following steps of the present invention:Build hen house, planning zone of action, stable breeding are combined with putting in a suitable place to breed, feeding conditioned reflex culture, add additive and by season addition auxiliary material in feed, it is good that the stable breeding of chicken-raising method kind and free-ranging of the present invention is combined chicken meat, raising chicken whole process is all without any commercial synthesis feed of addition, so chicken raised using the inventive method, chicken mouthfeel is fresh and tender, nutritive value is high, soil is saved, it is easily operated to develop poultry cause list on limited area, economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry field, and fowl raising method is hidden more particularly to a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf.
Background technology
Chicken is the most common poultry of artificial rearing.For wild jungle fowl, it tames history at least about 4000 in family chicken source,
But chicken and egg just turn into the commodity largely produced before and after 1800.The species of chicken has turkey, black-bone chicken, pheasant etc..And
And chicken is also the category in 12 Chinese zodiac.
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, egg is as nutriment necessary to people's daily life, consumption figure by
Year increase, but due to a large amount of uses of chemical addition agent in chicken feed, the quality of egg is worse and worse.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of ecological green for coordinating mulberry leaf
Color hides fowl raising method.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) hen house is built:Poultry is first according to quantity construction hen house of raising chickens before starting;
(2) zone of action is planned:By every chicken 4m2Ratio selection scope of activities, scope of activities selection well-ventilated,
The high and dry meadow of physical features or artificial pasturage, establish fence, and the hen house in step 1 is built in zone of action;
(3) stable breeding is combined with putting in a suitable place to breed:The method mended in the zone of action of step 2 using herding plus raising is cultivated,
Start to put in a suitable place to breed when temperature is close with outdoor temperature in hen house, put the time in a suitable place to breed daily more than 3 hours;
(4) it is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm several times, to chicken progress bar
Part reflection culture;
(5) green feed is fed:1-4 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 20 grams daily;4~8 weeks
Every chicken of chicken daily feed green feed 3~4 times, every time 30 grams;8~11 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~5 daily
Secondary, 25 grams every time, green feed includes mulberry leaf powder;
(6) additive is added in feed:Once a day in the green feed of step 5 add protective agents, probiotic and
Phytic acid;
(7) by season addition auxiliary material:Spring, summer, autumn, the four seasons in winter add different auxiliary materials in green feed is raised or is drunk water,
Addition is to account for the weight ratio meter of feed or drinking-water.
Further, the component of described nuisanceless green feed and percentage by weight are as follows:It is free from antibiotic, hormone
It is corn 40%, mulberry leaf powder 8%, wheat 28%, expanded soybean 20%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3% with animal protein, prebiotic
Element 4%, phytase 1%, methionine 1.5%, salt 2.5%.
Further, the preparation process of mulberry leaf powder:Gather in fresh mulberry leaf, dry, fine powder is ground into by disintegrating apparatus
End.
Further, the component of the protective agents is:Each 200g of Chinese ephedra, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Isatidis, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, cattail pollen, root tuber of aromatic turmeric,
Each 120g of motherwort, purple perilla, the root of kudzu vine, lophatherum gracile, cordate houttuynia, each 60g of cape jasmine, akebi, ginseng, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Phytolacca acinosa, wartwort, tangerine
Stalk, each 70g of honey-fried licorice root.
Further, in step 4, spring auxiliary material:0.3%-1.2% motherwort powder is added in feed, and in morning
Spring and middle and later periods in spring addition different auxiliary material:Early spring added in feed 1% ginger, 5%-25% sweet potato,
One or more of compounds in potato and pumpkin;Middle and later periods in spring added in feed 5%-10% cauliflower, Chinese cabbage,
One or more of compounds in bunge bedstraw herb and sorghum.
Further, in step 4, summer auxiliary material:0.5%-2.5% purslane, 5%-8% is added in green feed
Acacia leaf, and 2%-3% leek, the mung bean water for adding 3%-5%.
Further, in step 4, autumn auxiliary material:8%-12% acacia leaf, purslane, Hu is added in green feed
One or more of mixtures in radish leaves and cloverleaf, and 1%-2.5% garlic and 2%-6% sweet wormwood powder;
Further, in step 4, autumn auxiliary material:5%-9% ternip and mixing for Chinese cabbage are added in green feed
Close additive, 2%-4% shallot, the alfalfa meal less than 1% and 2%-3% Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, due in the inventive method, stable breeding and free-ranging are combined that chicken meat is good, and raising chicken whole process is all appointed without addition
What commercial synthesis feed, so the chicken raised using the inventive method, chicken mouthfeel is fresh and tender, nutritive value is high, saves soil,
It is easily operated that poultry cause list can be developed on limited area, it is economical and practical, abundant amino acid, fiber are contained in mulberry leaf
The various health care functions such as element, vitamin, mineral matter and several physiological active substances, hide chicken feed and immunocompetence is improved after.
2nd, the combination of probiotic and phytase can improve efficiency of feed utilization, reduce the discharge capacity of the nutrients such as nitrogen phosphorus, carry
The high economic benefit of broiler breeding, preferably accomplishes " energy-saving and emission-reduction ", therefore this is a kind of environmental chicken-raising method.
3rd, it is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm several times, to chicken progress condition
Reflection culture, cultivates the feeding conditioned reflex of chicken, reaches chicken and hears that audible-visual annunciator is known that and eats green feed.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention, following examples are further retouched in detail to present invention work
State.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf and hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1) hen house is built:Poultry is first according to quantity construction hen house of raising chickens before starting;
(2) zone of action is planned:By every chicken 4m2Ratio selection scope of activities, scope of activities selection well-ventilated,
The high and dry meadow of physical features or artificial pasturage, establish fence, and the hen house in step 1 is built in zone of action;
(3) stable breeding is combined with putting in a suitable place to breed:The method mended in the zone of action of step 2 using herding plus raising is cultivated,
Start to put in a suitable place to breed when temperature is close with outdoor temperature in hen house, put the time in a suitable place to breed daily more than 3 hours;
(4) it is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm several times, to chicken progress bar
Part reflection culture;
(5) green feed is fed:1-4 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 20 grams daily;4~8 weeks
Every chicken of chicken daily feed green feed 3~4 times, every time 30 grams;8~11 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~5 daily
Secondary, 25 grams every time, green feed includes mulberry leaf powder;
(6) additive is added in feed:Once a day in the green feed of step 5 add protective agents, probiotic and
Phytic acid;
(7) by season addition auxiliary material:Spring, summer, autumn, the four seasons in winter add different auxiliary materials in green feed is raised or is drunk water,
Addition is to account for the weight ratio meter of feed or drinking-water.
The component and percentage by weight of described nuisanceless green feed are as follows:It is free from antibiotic, hormone and animal egg
White corn 40%, mulberry leaf powder 8%, wheat 28%, expanded soybean 20%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3%, probiotic 4%, plant
Sour enzyme 1%, methionine 1.5%, salt 2.5%.
The preparation process of mulberry leaf powder:Gather in fresh mulberry leaf, dry, fine powder is ground into by disintegrating apparatus.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf and hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1) hen house is built:Poultry is first according to quantity construction hen house of raising chickens before starting;
(2) zone of action is planned:By every chicken 4m2Ratio selection scope of activities, scope of activities selection well-ventilated,
The high and dry meadow of physical features or artificial pasturage, establish fence, and the hen house in step 1 is built in zone of action;
(3) stable breeding is combined with putting in a suitable place to breed:The method mended in the zone of action of step 2 using herding plus raising is cultivated,
Start to put in a suitable place to breed when temperature is close with outdoor temperature in hen house, put the time in a suitable place to breed daily more than 3 hours;
(4) it is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm several times, to chicken progress bar
Part reflection culture;
(5) green feed is fed:1-4 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 20 grams daily;4~8 weeks
Every chicken of chicken daily feed green feed 3~4 times, every time 30 grams;8~11 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~5 daily
Secondary, 25 grams every time, green feed includes mulberry leaf powder;
(6) additive is added in feed:Once a day in the green feed of step 5 add protective agents, probiotic and
Phytic acid;
(7) by season addition auxiliary material:Spring, summer, autumn, the four seasons in winter add different auxiliary materials in green feed is raised or is drunk water,
Addition is to account for the weight ratio meter of feed or drinking-water.
The component of the protective agents is:Each 200g of Chinese ephedra, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Isatidis, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, cattail pollen, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, motherwort, purple
Soviet Union, the root of kudzu vine, lophatherum gracile, each 120g of cordate houttuynia, each 60g of cape jasmine, akebi, ginseng, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Phytolacca acinosa, wartwort, balloonflower root, honey-fried licorice root
Each 70g.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf and hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1) hen house is built:Poultry is first according to quantity construction hen house of raising chickens before starting;
(2) zone of action is planned:By every chicken 4m2Ratio selection scope of activities, scope of activities selection well-ventilated,
The high and dry meadow of physical features or artificial pasturage, establish fence, and the hen house in step 1 is built in zone of action;
(3) stable breeding is combined with putting in a suitable place to breed:The method mended in the zone of action of step 2 using herding plus raising is cultivated,
Start to put in a suitable place to breed when temperature is close with outdoor temperature in hen house, put the time in a suitable place to breed daily more than 3 hours;
(4) it is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm several times, to chicken progress bar
Part reflection culture;
(5) green feed is fed:1-4 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 20 grams daily;4~8 weeks
Every chicken of chicken daily feed green feed 3~4 times, every time 30 grams;8~11 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~5 daily
Secondary, 25 grams every time, green feed includes mulberry leaf powder;
(6) additive is added in feed:Once a day in the green feed of step 5 add protective agents, probiotic and
Phytic acid;
(7) by season addition auxiliary material:Spring, summer, autumn, the four seasons in winter add different auxiliary materials in green feed is raised or is drunk water,
Addition is to account for the weight ratio meter of feed or drinking-water.
In step 4, spring auxiliary material:0.3%-1.2% motherwort powder is added in feed, and in early spring season and the spring
Middle and later periods in season adds different auxiliary material:Early spring adds 1% ginger, 5%-25% sweet potato, potato and pumpkin in feed
In one or more of compounds;Middle and later periods in spring adds 5%-10% cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, bunge bedstraw herb and height in feed
One or more of compounds in fine strain of millet.
In step 4, summer auxiliary material:0.5%-2.5% purslane, 5%-8% acacia leaves is added in green feed, with
And 2%-3% leek, addition 3%-5% mung bean water.
In step 4, autumn auxiliary material:8%-12% acacia leaf, purslane, carrot leaf and lucerne is added in green feed
One or more of mixtures in Mu leaf, and 1%-2.5% garlic and 2%-6% sweet wormwood powder;
In step 4, autumn auxiliary material:In green feed add 5%-9% ternip and Chinese cabbage mixing additive,
The Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder of 2%-4% shallot, the alfalfa meal less than 1% and 2%-3%.
Described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
Enclose and be defined by claims, the equivalent structure that the content of every specification with the present invention is made changes, and all should similarly wrap
Containing within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ecological ideas for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:
(1) hen house is built:Poultry is first according to quantity construction hen house of raising chickens before starting;
(2) zone of action is planned:By every chicken 4m2Ratio selection scope of activities, scope of activities select in well-ventilated, physical features
High and dry meadow or artificial pasturage, establish fence, and the hen house in step 1 is built in zone of action;
(3) stable breeding is combined with putting in a suitable place to breed:The method mended in the zone of action of step 2 using herding plus raising is cultivated, in chicken
Start to put in a suitable place to breed when temperature is close with outdoor temperature in house, put the time in a suitable place to breed daily more than 3 hours;
(4) feeding conditioned reflex culture:It is artificial during putting in a suitable place to breed daily while to open automatic feeding device and acoustooptic alarm is some
It is secondary, conditioned reflex culture is carried out to chicken;
(5) green feed is fed:1-4 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 20 grams daily;The chicken of 4~8 weeks
Every chicken feeds green feed 3~4 times, every time 30 grams daily;8~11 weeks every chicken of chicken feeds green feed 3~5 times daily, often
Secondary 25 grams, green feed includes mulberry leaf powder;
(6) additive is added in feed:Protective agents, probiotic and phytic acid are added in the green feed of step 5 once a day;
(7) by season addition auxiliary material:Spring, summer, autumn, the four seasons in winter add different auxiliary materials in green feed is raised or is drunk water, and add
Measure to account for the weight ratio meter of feed or drinking-water.
2. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that the no public affairs
The component and percentage by weight of evil green feed are as follows:It is free from corn 40%, the mulberry leaf powder of antibiotic, hormone and animal protein
8%th, wheat 28%, expanded soybean 20%, soya-bean oil 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3%, probiotic 4%, phytase 1%, methionine
1.5%th, salt 2.5%.
3. the ecological ideas according to claim 2 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that the system of mulberry leaf powder
Standby step:Gather in fresh mulberry leaf, dry, fine powder is ground into by disintegrating apparatus.
4. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that the preventing and treating medicine
The component of thing is:Each 200g of Chinese ephedra, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Radix Isatidis, Lasiosphaera fenzlii, cattail pollen, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, motherwort, purple perilla, the root of kudzu vine, lophatherum gracile, fish raw meat
Grass each 120g, each 60g of cape jasmine, akebi, ginseng, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Phytolacca acinosa, wartwort, each 70g of balloonflower root, honey-fried licorice root.
5. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that in step 4, the spring
Season auxiliary material:0.3%-1.2% motherwort powder is added in feed, and adds different auxiliary with the middle and later periods in spring in early spring season
Material:Early spring adds one or more of mixed in 1% ginger, 5%-25% sweet potato, potato and pumpkin in feed
Close material;Middle and later periods in spring adds one or more of in 5%-10% cauliflower, Chinese cabbage, bunge bedstraw herb and sorghum in feed
Compound.
6. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that in step 4, the summer
Season auxiliary material:Add 0.5%-2.5% purslane, 5%-8% acacia leaves in green feed, and 2%-3% leek, add
Add 3%-5% mung bean water.
7. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that in step 4, the autumn
Season auxiliary material:The one or more in 8%-12% acacia leaf, purslane, carrot leaf and cloverleaf are added in green feed
Mixture, and 1%-2.5% garlic and 2%-6% sweet wormwood powder.
8. the ecological ideas according to claim 1 for coordinating mulberry leaf hides fowl raising method, it is characterised in that in step 4, the autumn
Season auxiliary material:Added in green feed 5%-9% ternip and the mixing additive of Chinese cabbage, 2%-4% shallot, be less than
1% alfalfa meal and 2%-3% Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114885897A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-12 | 温州科技职业学院 | Chicken group-dividing breeding method in free-range chicken breeding process |
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CN102669454A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-09-19 | 池州市汉东农业有限公司 | Chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171110 |