A kind of intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment, in particular to a kind of intelligence suitable for outdoor environment for electric system
Type electrical cabinet.
Background technique
Electrical cabinet is a kind of electrical equipment, and electrical cabinet outside line enters master switch in cabinet, subsequently into sub-control switch, each point
Road is set according to its needs, the main function of electrical cabinet be generated electricity in electric system, transmitted electricity, the process of distribution and electric energy conversion
In, opened and closed, controlled and protected electrical equipment.
Cabinet door is typically provided on the shell of electrical cabinet, idler opens cabinet door in order to prevent, can set usually in cabinet door
Set lockhole, could open cabinet door after staff's carrying keys by profession, but electrical cabinet outdoors environment operation when, usually
It is subject to the erosion of sleet, sleet easily infiltrates into inside lockhole, and lock core is caused to corrode, and open cabinet door can not, moreover,
Sleet can also be easy to cause electricity by penetrating into inside electrical cabinet at the gap of cabinet door and cabinet body, when the moisture conditions of infiltration is more
The component short circuit of gas holder internal circuit, causes equipment damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for electric system
The intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of to be suitable for outdoor ring for electric system
The intelligent electric gas holder in border, including cabinet body, cabinet door, rain-proof mechanism, lockhole mechanism and hinge unit, the cabinet door pass through hinged single
Member is connect with cabinet body, and on the cabinet and positioned at the top of cabinet door, the lockhole mechanism is arranged in cabinet door for the rain-proof mechanism setting
On, the cabinet door is equipped with several indicator lights;
The rain-proof mechanism includes the first shield, hinged block, the second shield and driving mechanism, and the first shield inclination is solid
Fixed the hinged block is fixed on the side of the first shield and close to cabinet door on the cabinet, the top of second shield and hinged
Block is hinged, and the driving mechanism setting is sequentially connected on the cabinet and with the second shield;
The driving mechanism includes mandril, two driving assemblies and several pulleys, and the pulley is arranged on mandril, described
Driving assembly is arranged between mandril and cabinet body, and the driving component and mandril are sequentially connected;
The lockhole mechanism includes rotating bar, strut, third shield, recess, lockhole and two casings, two described sleeve pipes
It is separately positioned on the two sides of rotating bar and is set in rotating bar, described sleeve pipe is fixed in cabinet door, and the top of the strut is solid
It is scheduled on the middle-end of rotating bar, the bottom end of the strut is fixed on third shield, and the recess is arranged in cabinet door, the lockhole
It is arranged in recess, the third shield is covered on recess;
The third shield is equipped with central plate and two lockhole units, the central plate are fixed on third shield, and two
A lockhole unit is separately positioned on the two sides of central plate, and the lockhole unit includes expansion plate and several telescopic units.
Preferably, the hinge unit includes vertical bar, two hinge assemblies and two connections for the ease of cabinet door rotation
Block, the both ends of the vertical bar pass through two link blocks respectively and fix on the cabinet, and the hinge assembly includes that lantern ring and setting exist
The fixed block of two sides, the lantern ring are set on vertical bar and are fixed in cabinet door above and below lantern ring, and the fixed block is fixed on vertical bar
On.
Preferably, in order to drive mandril be displaced outwardly to drive the second shield be rotated up, the driving component packet
Include driving motor, buffer stopper, drive shaft, first movement block, the second movable block, first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the driving electricity
Machine and buffer stopper are each attached on cabinet body, and the drive shaft is arranged between driving motor and buffer stopper, the driving motor with
Drive shaft is sequentially connected, and is equipped with the first external screw thread, close drive in the drive shaft close to one end of buffer stopper in the drive shaft
One end of dynamic motor is equipped with the second external screw thread, the first externally threaded direction and second externally threaded contrary, and described the
One movable block be arranged it is on the driving shaft and hinged by first connecting rod and jacking block, equipped with spiral shell in first in the first movement block
Line, the first internal screw thread in the first movement block match with the first external screw thread in drive shaft, the second movable block set
If on the driving shaft and hinged by second connecting rod and jacking block, equipped with the second internal screw thread in second movable block, described second
The second internal screw thread in movable block matches with the second external screw thread in drive shaft, and the jacking block is fixed on mandril.
Preferably, feature with high accuracy is driven using DC servo motor, in order to guarantee the driving force of driving motor, institute
Stating driving motor is DC servo motor.
Preferably, for fixation and opening that third shield is realized in the operation using telescopic unit, the telescopic unit
Including telescoping tube, inserted link and fixed ring, the telescoping tube is fixed on the central plate, and one end of the inserted link is arranged in telescoping tube
Interior, the fixed ring is fixed in cabinet door and is set on inserted link, and spring is equipped in the telescoping tube, and the inserted link passes through spring
It is connect with the bottom plate in telescoping tube, the spring is in compressive state.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of inserted link while inserted link be prevented to be detached from from telescoping tube, the telescoping tube
It is interior to be fixed on the inner wall of telescoping tube and be set on inserted link equipped with stop collar and two fixed blocks, the stop collar, two institutes
State the two sides that fixed block is separately fixed at inserted link.
Preferably, the shape of the one end of the inserted link far from telescoping tube is hemisphere for the ease of inserted link alignment and fixation ring
Shape.
Preferably, the outside of the indicator light is equipped with translucent cover in order to protect indicator light to run.
Preferably, the lifting of electrical cabinet is carried for convenience, the top of the cabinet body is equipped with hanging ring.
Preferably, there are gaps for bottom plate and ground in order to make cabinet body, lifting equipment lifting is facilitated to carry, the cabinet body
Bottom be equipped with supporting block.
When the electrical cabinet is run outdoors, in the rain-proof mechanism above cabinet door, the second shield passes through hinged block block and the
One shield is hinged, and the inclination of the first shield is fixed on the cabinet so that when meeting with rain and snow weather, sleet beat the first shield with
On second shield, the second shield has blocked the gap at the top of cabinet door between cabinet body, prevents sleet from entering the interior of cabinet body by gap
Portion, while in lock door mechanism, it is covered on recess by third shield, so that the lockhole in recess be made to be isolated from the outside, is prevented
Sleet, which penetrates into inside lockhole, causes lock core to get rusty, so that the accident of cabinet door can not be opened.When needing to open cabinet door, rain-proof mechanism
Interior driving mechanism operation, drives drive shaft turns by driving motor, keeps first movement block and the second movable block close to each other, in turn
Drive the angle of first connecting rod and second connecting rod to reduce, drive it is mobile outside mandril cabinet body, by pulley push the second shield to
Upper rotation after so that the bottom plate heights position for instilling shield is higher than the height of cabinet door, in lockhole mechanism, pulls central plate two sides
Two expansion plates are close to each other, after so that inserted link is detached from fixed ring, are rotated up third shield, staff is facilitated to insert a key into
Lockhole in recess opens cabinet door.
The invention has the advantages that this is used for intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment of electric system by preventing
Rain mechanism makes sleet cannot be introduced into the gap at the top of cabinet door between cabinet body, so as to avoid short circuit accident caused by sleet, leads to
Crossing third shield is isolated lockhole, prevents it from generating corrosion, pulls expansion plate to be detached from inserted link when needing to open cabinet door and fixes
After ring, third shield is rotated, staff's smooth opening cabinet door is enable.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the knot of the rain-proof mechanism of the intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system of the invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the knot of the driving mechanism of the intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system of the invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the knot of the lockhole mechanism of the intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system of the invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the flexible list of the intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of member;
In figure: 1. cabinet bodies, 2 cabinet doors, 3. supporting blocks, 4. hanging rings, 5. rain-proof mechanisms, 6. lockhole mechanisms, 7. indicator lights, 8. thoroughly
Bright cover, 9. vertical bars, 10. link blocks, 11. lantern rings, 12. fixed blocks, 13. first shields, 14. hinged blocks, 15. second shields, 16.
Driving mechanism, 17. mandrils, 18. pulleys, 19. driving motors, 20. buffer stoppers, 21. drive shafts, 22. first movement blocks, 23.
Two movable blocks, 24. first connecting rods, 25. second connecting rods, 26. jacking blocks, 27. rotating bars, 28. casings, 29. struts, 30. thirds hide
Plate, 31. central plates, 32. recesses, 33. lockholes, 34. expansion plates, 35. telescopic units, 36. telescoping tubes, 37. springs, 38. inserted links,
39. fixed ring, 40. stop collars, 41. convex blocks.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of intelligent electric gas holder suitable for outdoor environment for electric system, including cabinet body
1, cabinet door 2, rain-proof mechanism 5, lockhole mechanism 6 and hinge unit, the cabinet door 2 are connect by hinge unit with cabinet body 1, described anti-
The top on cabinet body 1 and being located at cabinet door 2 is arranged in rain mechanism 5, and the lockhole mechanism 6 is arranged in cabinet door 2, in the cabinet door 2
Equipped with several indicator lights 7;
The rain-proof mechanism 5 include the first shield 13, hinged block 14, the second shield 15 and driving mechanism 16, described first
The inclination of shield 13 is fixed on cabinet body 1, and the hinged block 14 is fixed on the side of the first shield 13 and close to cabinet door 2, and described the
The top of two shields 15 and hinged block 14 are hinged, and the driving mechanism 16, which is arranged on cabinet body 1 and is driven with the second shield 15, to be connected
It connects;
The driving mechanism 16 includes 17, two driving assemblies of mandril and several pulleys 18, and the setting of pulley 18 is being pushed up
On bar 17, the driving component is arranged between mandril 17 and cabinet body 1, and the driving component and mandril 17 are sequentially connected;
The lockhole mechanism 6 includes rotating bar 27, strut 29, third shield 30, recess 32, lockhole 33 and two casings
28, two described sleeve pipes 28 are separately positioned on the two sides of rotating bar 27 and are set in rotating bar 27, and described sleeve pipe 28 is fixed on
In cabinet door 2, the top of the strut 29 is fixed on the middle-end of rotating bar 27, and the bottom end of the strut 29 is fixed on third shield 30
On, the recess 32 is arranged in cabinet door 2, and the lockhole 33 is arranged in recess 32, and the third shield 30 is covered on recess
On 32;
The third shield 30 is equipped with central plate 31 and two lockhole units, and the central plate 31 is fixed on third shield
On 30, two lockhole units are separately positioned on the two sides of central plate 31, and the lockhole unit includes expansion plate 34 and several
Telescopic unit 35.
Preferably, the hinge unit includes 9, two hinge assemblies of vertical bar and two companies for the ease of the rotation of cabinet door 2
Block 10 is connect, the both ends of the vertical bar 9 pass through two link blocks 10 respectively and are fixed on cabinet body 1, and the hinge assembly includes lantern ring
11 and the fixed blocks 12 of about 11 two sides of lantern ring is set, the lantern ring 11 is set on vertical bar 9 and is fixed in cabinet door 2, institute
Fixed block 12 is stated to be fixed on vertical bar 9.
Preferably, in order to drive mandril 17 be displaced outwardly to drive the second shield 15 be rotated up, the driving group
Part includes driving motor 19, buffer stopper 20, drive shaft 21, first movement block 22, the second movable block 23, first connecting rod 24 and second
Connecting rod 25, the driving motor 19 and buffer stopper 20 are each attached on cabinet body 1, and the drive shaft 21 is arranged in 19 He of driving motor
Between buffer stopper 20, the driving motor 19 is sequentially connected with drive shaft 21, close to the one of buffer stopper 20 in the drive shaft 21
End is equipped with the first external screw thread, is equipped with the second external screw thread close to one end of driving motor 19 in the drive shaft 21, outside described first
The direction of screw thread and second externally threaded contrary, the first movement block 22 is set in drive shaft 21 and connects by first
Bar 24 and jacking block 26 are hinged, and the first internal screw thread is equipped in the first movement block 22, in first in the first movement block 22
Screw thread matches with the first external screw thread in drive shaft 21, and second movable block 23 is set in drive shaft 21 and by second
Connecting rod 25 and jacking block 26 are hinged, are equipped with the second internal screw thread in second movable block 23, and second in second movable block 23
Internal screw thread matches with the second external screw thread in drive shaft 21, and the jacking block 26 is fixed on mandril 17.
Preferably, feature with high accuracy is driven using DC servo motor, in order to guarantee the driving force of driving motor 19,
The driving motor 19 is DC servo motor.
Preferably, for fixation and opening that third shield 30 is realized in the operation using telescopic unit 35, it is described flexible
Unit 35 includes telescoping tube 36, inserted link 38 and fixed ring 39, and the telescoping tube 36 is fixed on central plate 31, the inserted link 38
One end is arranged in telescoping tube 36, and the fixed ring 39 is fixed in cabinet door 2 and is set on inserted link 38, in the telescoping tube 36
Equipped with spring 37, the inserted link 38 is connect by spring 37 with the bottom plate in telescoping tube 36, and the spring 37 is in compressive state.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of inserted link 38 while inserted link 38 be prevented to be detached from from telescoping tube 36, it is described
Stop collar 40 is equipped in telescoping tube 36 and two fixed blocks 41, the stop collar 40 are fixed on the inner wall of telescoping tube 36 and are arranged
On inserted link 38, two fixed blocks 41 are separately fixed at the two sides of inserted link 38.
Preferably, for the ease of 38 alignment and fixation ring 39 of inserted link, the shape of the described one end of inserted link 38 far from telescoping tube 36
Shape is hemispherical.
Preferably, the outside of the indicator light 7 is equipped with translucent cover 8 in order to protect indicator light 7 to run.
Preferably, the lifting of electrical cabinet is carried for convenience, the top of the cabinet body 1 is equipped with hanging ring 4.
Preferably, there are gaps for bottom plate and ground in order to make cabinet body 1, lifting equipment lifting is facilitated to carry, the cabinet
The bottom of body 1 is equipped with supporting block 3.
When the electrical cabinet is run outdoors, in the rain-proof mechanism 5 above cabinet door 2, the second shield 15 passes through hinged block block
14 and first shield 13 it is hinged, and the inclination of the first shield 13 is fixed on cabinet body 1, so that sleet is beaten when meeting with rain and snow weather
On the first shield 13 and the second shield 15, the second shield 15 has blocked the gap between 2 top of cabinet door and cabinet body 1, prevents sleet
Enter the inside of cabinet body 1 by gap, while in lock door mechanism 6, being covered on recess 32 by third shield 30, to make recessed
Lockhole 33 in mouth 32 is isolated from the outside, and prevents sleet from penetrating into inside lockhole 33 and lock core is caused to get rusty, so that cabinet door 2 can not be opened
Accident.When needing to open cabinet door 2, driving mechanism is run in rain-proof mechanism 5, drives 21 turns of drive shaft by driving motor 19
It is dynamic, keep first movement block 22 and the second movable block 23 close to each other, and then drive the angle of first connecting rod 24 and second connecting rod 25
It reduces, drives and moved outside 17 cabinet body 1 of mandril, push the second shield 15 to be rotated up by pulley 18, make to instill shield 15
After bottom plate heights position is higher than the height of cabinet door 2, in lockhole mechanism 6, two 34 phases of expansion plate of 31 two sides of central plate are pulled
It is mutually close, after so that inserted link 38 is detached from fixed ring 40, it is rotated up third shield 30, staff is facilitated to insert a key into recess 32
Interior lockhole 33 opens cabinet door 2.
Compared with prior art, which passes through rain-proof machine
The gap that structure 5 cannot be introduced into sleet between 2 top of cabinet door and cabinet body 1 passes through so as to avoid short circuit accident caused by sleet
Lockhole 33 is isolated in third shield 30, prevents it from generating corrosion, and expansion plate 34 is pulled to keep inserted link 38 de- when needing to open cabinet door 2
After fixed ring 40, third shield 30 is rotated, staff's smooth opening cabinet door 2 is enable.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.