CN107331445A - A kind of method of the electric conductivity and inoxidizability of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and raising nano silver wire nesa coating - Google Patents

A kind of method of the electric conductivity and inoxidizability of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and raising nano silver wire nesa coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107331445A
CN107331445A CN201710559786.4A CN201710559786A CN107331445A CN 107331445 A CN107331445 A CN 107331445A CN 201710559786 A CN201710559786 A CN 201710559786A CN 107331445 A CN107331445 A CN 107331445A
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nano silver
silver wire
nesa coating
wire nesa
electric conductivity
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胡家文
葛勇杰
段曦东
段镶锋
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Hunan University
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Hunan University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/14Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive layers or films on insulating-supports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0026Apparatus for manufacturing conducting or semi-conducting layers, e.g. deposition of metal

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability that improve nano silver wire nesa coating, it is related to flexible transparent conducting film technical field.A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is prepared by a kind of following method of the electric conductivity for improving nano silver wire nesa coating and inoxidizability:To NaBH of the ethanol water as mixed solvent4Solution carries out first time surface treatment to nano silver wire nesa coating;Nano silver wire nesa coating by surface treatment for the first time is contacted with the solution of n alkyl hydrosulfides, second is carried out and is surface-treated.The method can be effectively reduced the contact resistance between NW NW, strengthen the aerial inoxidizability of nano silver wire.It is strong by the light transmittance height of modified nano silver wire nesa coating, good conductivity, anti-oxidant and crooking ability, with good application prospect.

Description

A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and improve nano silver wire nesa coating The method of electric conductivity and inoxidizability
Technical field
The present invention relates to flexible transparent conducting film technical field, and more particularly to a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating And the method for improving the electric conductivity and inoxidizability of nano silver wire nesa coating.
Background technology
Transparency electrode refers to while having an electron-like original paper of good electric conductivity and translucency.It is solar-electricity One of essential element of the photoelectric functional device such as pond, display, touch-screen and light emitting diode, thus widely closed Note.Indium tin oxide (ITO) transparent conductive film have higher light transmittance (>85%) with relatively low surface resistance (10ohm/ Sq), application is had been commercialized.But, due to its fragility (resistance is sharply increased below for bending or folding), production cost height and indium The shortage of resource, thus it cannot be used for flexible, wearable electronic device.In recent years, ITO material is may replace in order to find, People studied macromolecule conducting polymer, CNT, graphene, metal grill and metal nanometer line transparent conductive material. In these materials, the stability of conductive polymer polymer not can solve always;CNT and graphene are current Production technology it is also immature, and production cost is high;Metal grill line width is typically larger than 5 μm, there is obvious unauspicious interference existing As.Nano silver wire conducting film has excellent conduction and heat conductivility, is the preferred material for preparing flexible transparent conductive film in the recent period Material, great commercial applications potentiality.
At present, the preparation method of nano silver wire nesa coating is to be applied nano silver wire conducting film by liquid phase processing mode Cloth forms the grid of nano wire-nano wire (NW-NW) random crosslinking in solid substrate.The sky that light passes through nano silver wire grid Effusion crosses substrate, thus the light transmittance of conducting film depends on the factors such as surface density, diameter and the length of nano silver wire.Electronics along Nano silver wire is transmitted, then pass to by NW-NW crosspoints other nano silver wire, therefore nano silver wire nesa coating is led Electric energy power depends primarily on the contact resistance in NW-NW crosspoints.At present, prepare the more ripe method of nano silver wire be polyalcohol also Former method, i.e., be prepared under polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) assistance by reduction of ethylene glycol silver nitrate.In the method, PVP is as the stabilizer of nano silver wire and the structure directing agent of crystal growth, thus its introducing is successfully to prepare nano silver wire Key point.But, remaining PVP is difficult to be removed by conventional washing methods.On the one hand, it is adsorbed by silver-O keys Nano silver wire surface, forms a layer insulating.The insulating barrier causes NW-NW crosspoints to form the silver-colored boundaries of nonideal silver-PVP- Face, so as to generate larger contact resistance, seriously hinders conduction of the electronics between nano wire and nano wire.The opposing party Face, in addition, PVP are the macromolecules of a long-chain, it is impossible to the protective layer of densification is formed on the conductive film surface of nano silver wire, from And effectively completely cut off air and moisture.This results in the more active nano silver wire of chemical property and is oxidized easily in atmosphere, from And reduce the electric conductivity of transparent membrane.As can be seen here, contact resistance big between NW-NW and nano silver wire conducting film itself are poor Stability be to influence the subject matter that faces of nano silver wire nesa coating practical application.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of side for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability for improving nano silver wire nesa coating Method, the method can be effectively reduced the contact resistance between NW-NW, strengthen the aerial antioxygen of nano silver wire nesa coating The property changed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating, this passes through modified Yin Na Light transmittance height, good conductivity, the anti-oxidant and crooking ability of rice noodles nesa coating are strong, with good application prospect.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose using following technical scheme.
The present invention proposes a kind of method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, and it includes:
To NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution carries out the first subsurface to nano silver wire nesa coating Processing;
It will be contacted by the nano silver wire nesa coating of surface treatment for the first time with the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, progress the Secondary surface treatment.
The present invention proposes a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating, passes through above-mentioned raising nano silver wire nesa coating Electric conductivity and the method for inoxidizability prepare.
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating of the embodiment of the present invention and leading for raising nano silver wire nesa coating Electrically and the beneficial effect of method of inoxidizability is:There is provided a kind of electric conductivity for improving nano silver wire nesa coating and anti- The method of oxidisability.First, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out to nano silver wire nesa coating It is surface-treated for the first time.PVP is adsorbed onto silver surface by its carbonyl, forms strong silver-O keys.The NaBH of selection4Can be by PVP In the paired metal of carbonyl reduction to metal with strong compatibility there is the hydroxyl of weak compatibility so that PVP can be from silver Nanowire surface is removed.Remove after PVP, NW-NW crosspoints are changed into preferable Yin-silver from the silver-colored interfaces of nonideal silver-PVP- Interface, so as to effectively reduce the contact resistance in crosspoint.Secondly, it will be led by the nano silver wire being surface-treated for the first time is transparent Electrolemma is contacted with the non-aqueous solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, is carried out second and is surface-treated.N- alkyl hydrosulfides are matching somebody with somebody for small molecule Body, and its sulfydryl can form strong silver-S keys with silver effect.Thus, n- alkyl hydrosulfides can be in nano silver wire conducting film table Water, oxygen and other corrosive ions and nano silver wire that face is formed in one layer of fine and close hydrophobic protective layers, obstruction atmospheric environment Conducting film is contacted, so as to improve the inoxidizability of nano silver wire conducting film.Moreover, the modification of n- alkyl hydrosulfides is to nesa coating Surface resistance influences very little, can ignore.In addition, the modification of n- alkyl hydrosulfides is gentle solution processing procedure, nano wire is not influenceed The microstructure of nesa coating, thus remain the original high transmission rate of conducting film.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is NaBH provided in an embodiment of the present invention4Reduction removes the negative staining scanning of nano silver wire conducting film before and after PVP Electron microscope;
Fig. 2 be original nano silver wire conducting film (a), removal PVP insulating barriers provided in an embodiment of the present invention after (b), pass through again The stability experiment result figure of the nano silver wire nesa coating of (c) after the modification of n-12 alkyl hydrosulfides is crossed (with the change of square resistance Number of days of the change value with conducting film exposed to air is represented).
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and raising nano silver wire electrically conducting transparent below to the embodiment of the present invention The electric conductivity of film and the method for inoxidizability are specifically described.
A kind of method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it includes:
First, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment.
Specifically, the NaBH of selection4Can be by carbonyl reduction of the silver with strong compatibility, silver has weak parent in pairs in PVP With the hydroxyl of property so that PVP can be removed from nano silver wire surface.After removal, NW-NW crosspoints form preferable Ag-Ag Interface, so that the contact resistance between reducing NW-NW.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, NaBH4It can also be used The material that it has identical function is substituted, and such as that can select other chemical reducing agents for hydrazine hydrate, azanol, the present invention is not done Limit.
Specifically, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.4~0.6mol/LNaBH4 Ethanol/water solution in soak 1~120s, it is preferable that soak time be 30~70s.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention In, NaBH4Specifically concentration and soak time can also correspondingly be adjusted according to demand, the present invention do not limit. Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating and uses ethanol, water successively by remaining NaBH after terminating4Rinsed clean, then dries in the air naturally Do or gently dried up nesa coating with nitrogen.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, dry method is not limited only to Naturally dry and dry up, any other drying for not damaging substrate and nano silver wire conductive film can also be selected according to demand Mode etc., the present invention is not limited.
Wherein, concentration is 0.4~0.6mol/LNaBH4Ethanol/water solution in ethanol and water volume ratio be 2:3~3: 2.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the volume ratio of ethanol and water correspondingly can be adjusted and selected according to demand Select, also, can also be using pure water, the pure state of straight alcohol or other species or mixture as solvent, the present invention is not limited.
Secondly, the nano silver wire nesa coating by surface treatment for the first time is contacted with the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, Second is carried out to be surface-treated.
Specifically, n- alkyl hydrosulfides have very strong active force with silver, can be formed on nano silver wire surface one layer it is fine and close Hydrophobicity is protected, and hinders water, oxygen and other corrosive ions in atmospheric environment to be contacted to nano silver wire, is improved nano silver wire and is existed Inoxidizability in air.
Wherein, the modification of n- alkyl hydrosulfides can be ignored to the surface resistance and the influence very little of light transmittance of nesa coating.And And, n- alkyl hydrosulfides include n-dodecane base mercaptan, normal heptane mercaptan, normal octane mercaptan, n -nonane mercaptan, positive quinane mercaptan and Any of positive 11 alkyl hydrosulfide.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, n- alkyl hydrosulfides are also an option that to be other Alkyl mercaptan or anon-normal alkyl hydrosulfide of length etc., the present invention are not limited.
Specifically, second of surface treatment is 0.3~0.6mol/L's by the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying 1~900s is soaked in the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, it is preferable that soak time is 160~260s.Certainly, in the other of the present invention In embodiment, the specifically concentration and soak time of n- alkyl hydrosulfides can also be adjusted correspondingly according to demand, this hair It is bright not limit.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, with ethanol by unnecessary n- alkyl hydrosulfide rinsed cleans, Then dry or gently dried up nano silver wire nesa coating naturally with nitrogen.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, Dry method is not limited only to nature and dries and dry up, and can also select any other not damage substrate and Yin Na according to demand The drying mode of rice noodles conductive film, the present invention is not limited.
Specifically, the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides includes any of ethanol, propyl alcohol and isopropanol.Certainly, in this hair In bright other embodiments, the species of solution can be selected according to demand, and the present invention is not limited.
Wherein, nano silver wire nesa coating be by by nano silver wire it is scattered formed in a solvent concentration be 0.6~ 0.8mg/mL dispersion liquid, and dispersion liquid is coated on what is obtained after transparent solid-state substrate surface, natural drying;Preferably, thoroughly Bright solid substrate includes any of substrate of glass of flexible PET substrate or hard.Certainly, exist In other embodiments of the invention, transparent solid-state substrate is also an option that as lucite etc., and the present invention is not limited.It is preferred that Ground, the solvent of dispersion liquid includes any of ethanol, water and propyl alcohol.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, solvent Species can be selected with concentration according to specifically demand, the present invention do not limit.
Wherein, the mode of coating include spin coating, accurate coating, the coating of Meyer bar, squash type coating, nick version printing and Any of inkjet printing.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the mode of coating can be selected according to demand Select, the present invention is not limited.
Further, in the preferred embodiment, dispersion liquid is coated on before transparent solid-state substrate surface, it is right Transparent solid-state substrate carries out obtaining successively the transparent solid-state base of cleaning after ethanol immersion, ultrapure water and normal temperature are spontaneously dried Bottom.Spot can be effectively prevented to coating and the influence of conductive film performance by obtaining the transparent solid-state substrate of cleaning.Certainly, exist In other embodiments of the invention, soaking used solvent can be selected according to demand, and the present invention is not limited.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating, pass through above-mentioned raising silver nanoparticle The electric conductivity of line nesa coating and the method for inoxidizability are prepared.
The feature and performance to the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains:
First, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.4mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 1s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution be ethanol and water volume ratio be 2~3 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Secondly, the nano silver wire nesa coating by surface treatment for the first time is connect with n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol Touch, carry out second and be surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.5mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 1s in ethanol, and immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, uses ethanol By unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry or gently blown nano silver wire nesa coating naturally with nitrogen It is dry.
Embodiment 2
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains, the method The difference of the method provided with embodiment 1 is:
First, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.5mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 30s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution is that the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 1:1 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Secondly, by by the nano silver wire nesa coating of surface treatment for the first time and n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol solution Contact, carries out second and is surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.4mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 160s in ethanol solution.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, With ethanol by unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry naturally or with nitrogen that nano silver wire nesa coating is light Featheriness is done.
Embodiment 3
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains, the method The difference of the method provided with embodiment 1 is:
First, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.6mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 70s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution is that the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 3:2 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Secondly, by by the nano silver wire nesa coating of surface treatment for the first time and n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol solution Contact, carries out second and is surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.3mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 260s in ethanol solution.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, With ethanol by unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry naturally or with nitrogen that nano silver wire nesa coating is light Featheriness is done.
Embodiment 4
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains, the method The difference of the method provided with embodiment 1 is:
First, the dispersion liquid that concentration is 0.6mg/mL is formed in ethanol by nano silver wire is scattered, and by dispersion liquid spin coating On flexible PET substrate surface, obtained after natural drying.
Secondly, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.6mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 120s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution is that the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 3:2 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Then, by by the nano silver wire nesa coating of surface treatment for the first time and n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol solution Contact, carries out second and is surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.4mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 900s in ethanol solution.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, With ethanol by unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry naturally or with nitrogen that nano silver wire nesa coating is light Featheriness is done.
Embodiment 5
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains, the method The difference of the method provided with embodiment 1 is:
First, the substrate of glass of hard is carried out successively obtaining after ethanol immersion, ultrapure water and normal temperature are spontaneously dried To the substrate of glass of clean hard.
Secondly, nano silver wire is dispersed in water to the dispersion liquid to form that concentration is 0.7mg/mL, and dispersion liquid precision is applied Cloth is obtained in the glass basic surface of hard after natural drying.
Then, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.6mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 120s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution is that the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 3:2 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Subsequently, it is the nano silver wire nesa coating and n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol by surface treatment for the first time is molten Liquid is contacted, and is carried out second and is surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.5mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 900s in ethanol solution.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, With ethanol by unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry naturally or with nitrogen that nano silver wire nesa coating is light Featheriness is done.
Embodiment 6
A kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating is present embodiments provided, is prepared by the following method and obtains, the method The difference of the method provided with embodiment 1 is:
First, flexible PET substrate carries out ethanol immersion, ultrapure water and normal temperature successively The transparent solid-state substrate of cleaning is obtained after natural drying.
Secondly, nano silver wire is dispersed in propyl alcohol and forms dispersion liquid of the concentration for 0.8mg/mL, and dispersion liquid is extruded Formula is coated on flexible PET substrate surface, is obtained after natural drying.
Then, to NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution is carried out for the first time to nano silver wire nesa coating Surface treatment;Wherein, for the first time surface treatment be by nano silver wire nesa coating concentration be 0.6mol/LNaBH4Second Soak 120s in alcohol/aqueous solution, ethanol/water solution is that the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 3:2 solution.Immersion takes out silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
Subsequently, it is the nano silver wire nesa coating and n-dodecane base mercaptan and ethanol by surface treatment for the first time is molten Liquid is contacted, and is carried out second and is surface-treated.Wherein, second of surface treatment is that the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying exists 0.6mol/L n-dodecane base mercaptan soaks 900s in ethanol solution.Immersion takes out nano silver wire nesa coating after terminating, With ethanol by unnecessary n-dodecane base mercaptan rinsed clean, then dry naturally or with nitrogen that nano silver wire nesa coating is light Featheriness is done.
Experimental example 1
The modification nano silver wire nesa coating that preparation method by embodiment 1 to 6 is prepared is modified with it It is preceding not remove PVP insulating barriers and remove the nano silver wire nesa coating of PVP insulating barriers (not modifying n- alkyl hydrosulfides again) in phase Performance characterization is carried out with the conditions of, typical PVP removes design sketch and sees Fig. 1, and Fig. 2, electric conductivity result are shown in inoxidizability test As shown in table 1.
The electric conductivity result of table 1.
In summary, it can be seen from the data shown by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and table 1, carried by embodiments of the invention 1 to 6 The electric conductivity of the modification nano silver wire nesa coating of confession and antioxygenic property be substantially better than prior art not remove PVP exhausted The electric conductivity and inoxidizability of the nano silver wire conducting film of edge layer
In summary, a kind of electric conductivity of raising nano silver wire nesa coating of the embodiment of the present invention and inoxidizability Method can be effectively reduced the contact resistance between NW-NW, strengthen the aerial inoxidizability of nano silver wire.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made All other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is characterised in that it includes:
To NaBH of the alcohol-water as mixed solvent4Solution carries out first time surface treatment to nano silver wire nesa coating;
The nano silver wire nesa coating being surface-treated by the first time is contacted with the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, entered Second of surface treatment of row.
2. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 1 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, it by the nano silver wire nesa coating in concentration is 0.4~0.6mol/L that first time surface treatment, which is, NaBH4Ethanol/water solution in soak 1~120s, it is preferable that soak time be 30~70s, immersion terminate after take out the silver Nano wire nesa coating uses ethanol, water by remaining NaBH successively4Rinsed clean, then dries or will be transparent with nitrogen naturally Conducting film is gently dried up.
3. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 1 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, second of surface treatment is 0.3~0.6mol/L's by the nano silver wire nesa coating after drying 1~900s is soaked in the solution of n- alkyl hydrosulfides, it is preferable that soak time is 160~260s, immersion takes out the silver after terminating Nano wire nesa coating, with ethanol by the unnecessary n- alkyl hydrosulfides rinsed clean, then dries or is incited somebody to action with nitrogen naturally The nano silver wire nesa coating is gently dried up.
4. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 1 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the nano silver wire nesa coating be by by nano silver wire it is scattered formed in a solvent concentration be 0.6~ 0.8mg/mL dispersion liquid, and by the dispersion liquid coating, be printed upon what is obtained after transparent solid-state substrate surface, natural drying; Preferably, the transparent solid-state substrate includes appointing in the substrate of glass of flexible PET substrate or hard It is a kind of;Preferably, the solvent of the dispersion liquid includes any of ethanol, water and propyl alcohol.
5. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 4 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the mode of coating includes spin coating, accurate coating, the coating of Meyer bar, squash type coating, nick version printing and ink-jet and beaten Any of print.
6. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 1 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the n- alkyl hydrosulfides include n-dodecane base mercaptan, normal heptane mercaptan, normal octane mercaptan, n -nonane mercaptan, positive quinane Any of mercaptan and positive 11 alkyl hydrosulfide.
7. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 1 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the solvent of the solution of the n- alkyl hydrosulfides includes any of ethanol, propyl alcohol and isopropanol.
8. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 2 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the concentration is 0.4~0.6mol/LNaBH4Ethanol/water solution described in the volume ratio of ethanol and the water be 2:3~3:2.
9. the method for the electric conductivity and inoxidizability according to claim 4 for improving nano silver wire nesa coating, it is special Levy and be, the dispersion liquid is coated on before the transparent solid-state substrate surface, the transparent solid-state substrate is carried out successively Ethanol immersion, ultrapure water and normal temperature obtain the transparent solid-state substrate of cleaning after spontaneously drying.
10. a kind of modified nano silver wire nesa coating, it is characterised in that pass through carrying any one of claim 1 to 9 The electric conductivity of high nano silver wire nesa coating and the method for inoxidizability are prepared.
CN201710559786.4A 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of method of the electric conductivity and inoxidizability of modified nano silver wire nesa coating and raising nano silver wire nesa coating Pending CN107331445A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108376587A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-07 重庆文理学院 A kind of high-performance stablizes the preparation method of copper nano-wire flexible transparent conductive film
CN108511133A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-07 南昌大学 It is a kind of exempt from transfer, high cohesiveness metal grill transparent electrode preparation method
CN108766666A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 乐凯华光印刷科技有限公司 A kind of low resistance, nano-silver thread transparent conductive film of high transparency and preparation method thereof
CN110211725A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-06 湖南大学 A method of improving the carrier transmission performance of silver nanowires transparent conductive film
CN110216274A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-09-10 江汉大学 A kind of preparation method of the metal nano material of modification and the application of metal nano material
CN110634620A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-31 深圳市善柔科技有限公司 Preparation method of silver nanowire conductive film
CN111710475A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 暨南大学 Shadow-eliminating patterned transparent conductive electrode preparation method
CN111832687A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-27 厦门大学 RFID label and preparation method thereof
CN113903502A (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-01-07 宸盛光电有限公司 Conductive structure with self-assembly protective layer and self-assembly coating composition
CN114373569A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-19 苏州诺菲纳米科技有限公司 Blackening treatment method for flexible film of nano silver wire

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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108376587A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-07 重庆文理学院 A kind of high-performance stablizes the preparation method of copper nano-wire flexible transparent conductive film
CN108511133A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-07 南昌大学 It is a kind of exempt from transfer, high cohesiveness metal grill transparent electrode preparation method
CN108766666A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 乐凯华光印刷科技有限公司 A kind of low resistance, nano-silver thread transparent conductive film of high transparency and preparation method thereof
CN110216274A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-09-10 江汉大学 A kind of preparation method of the metal nano material of modification and the application of metal nano material
CN110211725A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-06 湖南大学 A method of improving the carrier transmission performance of silver nanowires transparent conductive film
CN110634620A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-31 深圳市善柔科技有限公司 Preparation method of silver nanowire conductive film
CN113903502A (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-01-07 宸盛光电有限公司 Conductive structure with self-assembly protective layer and self-assembly coating composition
CN111832687A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-10-27 厦门大学 RFID label and preparation method thereof
CN111832687B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-09-20 厦门大学 RFID label and preparation method thereof
CN111710475A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 暨南大学 Shadow-eliminating patterned transparent conductive electrode preparation method
CN114373569A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-04-19 苏州诺菲纳米科技有限公司 Blackening treatment method for flexible film of nano silver wire

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Application publication date: 20171107