CN107329488A - Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system - Google Patents

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107329488A
CN107329488A CN201610284459.8A CN201610284459A CN107329488A CN 107329488 A CN107329488 A CN 107329488A CN 201610284459 A CN201610284459 A CN 201610284459A CN 107329488 A CN107329488 A CN 107329488A
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Prior art keywords
embedded system
under water
control
embedded
uav
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CN201610284459.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付斌
金莉萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610284459.8A priority Critical patent/CN107329488A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/10Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions
    • G05D1/101Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions specially adapted for aircraft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system involved in the present invention, it is characterised in that:By surface manoeuvering person side and under water, unmanned two embedded systems of pusher side are constituted for the core of the system.It can pass through wired or wireless communication modes between the two.

Description

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system.
Background technology
Unmanned plane (Unmanned Underwater Vehicle under water:UUV) grasped by Remote or self-contained program Vertical not manned underwater vehicle.Major function is underwater observation and underwater operation, is mainly used in underwater scientific investigation, defends under water, under water Construction, the under water field such as rescue.According to whether umbilical cables can be divided into two classes:One class, is referred to as remote control based on wire communication Submersible (Remotely Operated Vehicle:ROV), it is mainly used in Fixed Point Operation.It is another kind of, based on wireless telecommunications or Carry programme controlled referred to as autonomous submersible (Autonomous Underwater Vehicle:AUV), when being mainly used in long Between, cruise under water on a large scale.
The sealion ROV of JW fishers companies of U.S. production, are a miniaturization, the unmanned plane under water of low cost. It uses water surface computer centralized control.Canadian international submarine engineering (ISE) each model UUV that company produces is using the centralized control of the multicomputer of the water surface-under water.
At present, under water unmanned plane be in application field magnify the stage, with Activities of Ocean substantial increase, for it is low into Originally, miniaturization, the easy-operating demand of unmanned plane under water increase.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system, replaces base in the prior art In the centralized Control method of one or more computer, thus reduce power consumption, reduce cost, reduce control system volume, and The system expandability is improved, Fault Tolerance is improved.
By surface manoeuvering person side and under water, unmanned two embedded systems of pusher side are constituted for the core of the system.Between the two Wired or wireless communication modes can be passed through.
The simple unmanned plane under water of function can be using following simple distribution embedded control system.Surface manoeuvering person surveys embedding Embedded system is directly connected with joystick, control panel, picture system, expansion interface.Unmanned pusher side embedded system under water Directly it is connected with propeller, underwater lamp, sensor, power tool, expansion interface.So as to realize very miniaturization, it is inexpensive, low The control system of power consumption.
The complicated unmanned plane under water of function can also use this distribution embedded control system.Core control under water is embedded System is responsible for the control of underwater lamp, camera, camera, sensor other mini-plants, in addition propeller, manipulator, large-scale Underwater installation is controlled by special embedded system.The water surface core control embedded system be responsible for whole system it is former it is normal inquire about, The tasks such as alarm, jerk.Set water surface console embedded system, manipulator embedded system, Surface Picture embedded in addition Other embedded systems of system, the water surface etc. are each responsible for the data acquisition and calculating of water surface console, the number of manipulator control platform According to collection and calculating, the control (DVR, character adding, Video segmentation etc.) of image correlation device, the equipment of other equipment the water surface Control end.Embedded system is not limited only to Ethernet, can be as needed other agreements such as can buses by network communication Networking.
The compatible prior art of the system and emerging technology, other computers such as surface navigation computer can be connect by network Enter system, the mobile terminal such as mobile phone or flat board APP can also pass through the access systems such as wifi or bluetooth.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1. small volume, lightweight, low cost.Embedded substitution computer, significantly reduces volume and deadweight, and reduce into This.
2. low-power consumption.Embedded substitution computer, is greatly reduced power consumption, for some AUV, reduces power consumption Mean that increase endurance.
3. safeguard that simple, scalability is strong.Either increase underwater installation or increase water surface control end, only need to will be new Embedded system access network, user can simple operations.Without thering is expert engineer to change master control meter as original Calculation machine program.
4. each embedded system controls different equipment respectively, stability is good.
5. compatibility is good, pass through the compatible original computer equipment of network communication and emerging mobile terminal APP.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric power system schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the control system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the hardware architecture diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4
The 1- 3- horizontal propeller 4- vertical pusher 5- underwater lamps of unmanned plane body 2- snap joints under water 6- removable batteries.
Embodiment
We come to this unmanned plane control under water based on distribution embedded system with reference to accompanying drawing and specific example below Method processed is further described in detail.
Embodiment one, system is constituted
As shown in figure 1, the core of the system by surface manoeuvering person side and under water unmanned two embedded systems of pusher side Composition.It can pass through wired or wireless communication modes between the two.
Embodiment two, single system application scheme
As shown in Fig. 2 the simple unmanned plane under water of function can be using following simple distribution embedded control system.The water surface Operator surveys embedded system and is directly connected with joystick, control panel, picture system, expansion interface.Unmanned pusher side under water Embedded system is directly connected with propeller, underwater lamp, sensor, power tool, expansion interface.It is very small-sized so as to realize Change, low cost, the control system of low-power consumption.
Embodiment three, complication system application scheme
As shown in figure 3, the complicated unmanned plane under water of function can also use this distribution embedded control system.Core under water Control embedded system is responsible for the control of underwater lamp, camera, camera, sensor other mini-plants, in addition propeller, machine Tool hand, Large Underwater equipment are controlled by special embedded system.Water surface core control embedded system is responsible for whole system Therefore the task such as normal inquiry, alarm, jerk.Water surface console embedded system, manipulator embedded system, water surface figure are set in addition As embedded system, the water surface other embedded systems etc., to be each responsible for the data acquisition and calculating of water surface console, machinery manual The data acquisition and calculating of platform processed, the control (DVR, character adding, Video segmentation etc.) of image correlation device, other equipment are set Standby water surface control end.Embedded system is not limited only to Ethernet, can be as needed can buses etc. by network communication Other protocol networkings.
Example IV, external interface
The compatible prior art of the system and emerging technology, other computers such as surface navigation computer can be connect by network Enter system, the mobile terminal such as mobile phone or flat board APP can also pass through the access systems such as wifi or bluetooth.

Claims (4)

1. the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system, it is characterised in that:The core of the system is by water Face operator side and under water unmanned two embedded system compositions of pusher side.It can pass through wired or wireless communication modes between the two.
2. the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method as claimed in claim 1 under water based on distribution embedded system, it is characterised in that:Function Simply unmanned plane can be using following simple distribution embedded control system under water.It is direct that surface manoeuvering person surveys embedded system It is connected with joystick, control panel, picture system, expansion interface.Under water unmanned pusher side embedded system directly with propeller, Underwater lamp, sensor, power tool, expansion interface connection.So as to realize very miniaturization, low cost, the control system of low-power consumption System.
3. the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method as claimed in claim 1 under water based on distribution embedded system, it is characterised in that:Function Complicated unmanned plane under water can also use this distribution embedded control system.The embedded system of core control under water is responsible under water Lamp, camera, camera, the control of sensor other mini-plants, propeller, manipulator, Large Underwater equipment are by special in addition The embedded system control of door.Water surface core control embedded system is responsible for former normal inquiry, alarm, jerk of whole system etc. and appointed Business.Set in addition water surface console embedded system, manipulator embedded system, Surface Picture embedded system, the water surface other Embedded system etc. be each responsible for the data acquisition and calculating of water surface console, the data acquisition of manipulator control platform and calculating, The control (DVR, character adding, Video segmentation etc.) of image correlation device, the water surface control end of the equipment of other equipment.It is embedded System is not limited only to Ethernet, can be as needed other protocol networkings such as can buses by network communication.
4. the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method as claimed in claim 1 under water based on distribution embedded system, it is characterised in that:This is Unite compatible prior art and emerging technology, other computers such as surface navigation computer can pass through network access system, mobile phone Or the mobile terminal APP such as flat board can also pass through the access systems such as wifi or bluetooth.
CN201610284459.8A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system Pending CN107329488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610284459.8A CN107329488A (en) 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610284459.8A CN107329488A (en) 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) control method under water based on distribution embedded system

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CN107329488A true CN107329488A (en) 2017-11-07

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5398636A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy System for effecting underwater coupling of optical fiber cables characterized by a novel lateral arm cable capture mechanism
US5995882A (en) * 1997-02-12 1999-11-30 Patterson; Mark R. Modular autonomous underwater vehicle system
CN101386340A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-03-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater robot for ship hull detection
CN102079373A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Low-power control system for underwater glider and control method thereof
CN103488175A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 上海海事大学 Underwater pipeline detection tracking system and detection method of automatic remote control underwater robot
CN203786566U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-20 中国海洋石油总公司 Submarine cable maintenance underwater robot system
CN104199447A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 江苏科技大学 Underwater structure detection robot control system and motion control method
CN104615141A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Control system of small autonomous underwater vehicle
CN104850133A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Modular ROV control system
CN104932518A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 厦门大学 Underwater robot sea search system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5398636A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy System for effecting underwater coupling of optical fiber cables characterized by a novel lateral arm cable capture mechanism
US5995882A (en) * 1997-02-12 1999-11-30 Patterson; Mark R. Modular autonomous underwater vehicle system
CN101386340A (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-03-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater robot for ship hull detection
CN102079373A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Low-power control system for underwater glider and control method thereof
CN103488175A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 上海海事大学 Underwater pipeline detection tracking system and detection method of automatic remote control underwater robot
CN104615141A (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Control system of small autonomous underwater vehicle
CN203786566U (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-08-20 中国海洋石油总公司 Submarine cable maintenance underwater robot system
CN104199447A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 江苏科技大学 Underwater structure detection robot control system and motion control method
CN104932518A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-23 厦门大学 Underwater robot sea search system
CN104850133A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 哈尔滨工程大学 Modular ROV control system

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Application publication date: 20171107