CN107327143A - A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering - Google Patents
A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN107327143A CN107327143A CN201710574429.5A CN201710574429A CN107327143A CN 107327143 A CN107327143 A CN 107327143A CN 201710574429 A CN201710574429 A CN 201710574429A CN 107327143 A CN107327143 A CN 107327143A
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- special
- shaped structures
- landscape engineering
- construction line
- putting method
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering, comprise the following steps：1) threedimensional model of the special-shaped structures of the landscape engineering is made；2) threedimensional model and reality scene are superimposed based on augmented reality, form virtual three-dimensional model；3) live unwrapping wire is carried out based on the virtual three-dimensional model.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that degree of fitting is higher, deviation is smaller, more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to landscape engineering technical field of construction is belonged to, applied more particularly, to a kind of special-shaped structures of landscape engineering
Work line-putting method.
Background technology
The live unwrapping wire of traditional landscape construction, what is relied primarily on is grid fixed point, plane table joint unwrapping wire or whole station
Instrument unwrapping wire.Such as patent CN104318610B discloses a kind of large-space three-dimensional entity line-putting method, and it comprises the following steps：1) set up
The origin of coordinates simultaneously performs mark；2) multistation is carried out to mark and draws a conversion, and obtain two-dimensional coordinate system；3) one meter of scene is combined
Line, adds height value in two-dimensional coordinate system, forms three-dimensional coordinate system；4) site-models are set up；5) by site-models with
Three Dimensional Design Model is fitted；6) find out the control line of Three Dimensional Design Model and find out the control point of control line in three-dimensional coordinate
D coordinates value in system；7) put a little according to D coordinates value progress scene and carry out unwrapping wire.This method is complex.Separately
Outside, often between design there is deviation in the result of existing line-putting method construction, and the above two line-putting method is all in the plane
Data processing is carried out, does not possess stereo data disposal ability, therefore error is larger, wherein plane table joint unwrapping wire is also needed to repeatedly
Website is changed, operating efficiency is relatively low.Total powerstation unwrapping wire is more accurate than the above two, but for abnormity structures construction still
Acquire a certain degree of difficulty.
The characteristics of structures in landscape usually have many large-scale special-shaped structures, these special-shaped structures be：Design
Teacher reaches certain moulding demand, using free curve composition, these free curves are not regular to make landscape more get integrated into environment
Radius of curvature, wriggle changeable form pole be bordering on natural form.Cause the difficulties such as big, the construction period length of difficulty of construction.Using
Traditional line-putting method does different in nature structures, and the effect in kind worked it out easily is lost shape, do not reach the design idea most started,
Cause distortion to a certain extent.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of degree of fitting is higher, inclined
Difference is smaller, the more easily special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering, comprises the following steps：
1) threedimensional model of the special-shaped structures of the landscape engineering is made；
2) threedimensional model and reality scene are superimposed based on augmented reality, form virtual three-dimensional model；
3) live unwrapping wire is carried out based on the virtual three-dimensional model.
The step 1), 3) be indoor carry out step, the step 3) for outdoor carry out step.
The threedimensional model is made using graphics software, and the graphics software includes AutoCAD, SU or 3DMAX.
The step 2) in, end, VR software ends or high pass Vuforia are programmed using AR media and are superimposed the threedimensional model
With reality scene.
The step 3) in, live unwrapping wire is realized using augmented reality client.
This method also includes：
The generation pattern identification corresponding with reality scene detail portion.
This method also includes：
The pattern identification is recognized, obtains and local site unwrapping wire is carried out after the enlarged drawing of the detail portion.
The pattern identification is Quick Response Code.
Augmented reality is a kind of interactive system for the virtual reality set up by computer and newest sensing technology.
From the proposition of beginning of the eighties in last century concept so far, the technology has developed and extensive use, such as real estate animation, venue emulation,
The industries such as virtual show house.The technology has no longer been built upon on the digital space of one-dimensional to the disposal ability of information, but is built
In the information space for standing in a multidimensional.The present invention utilizes this information processing energy based on hyperspace of augmented reality
In power, the construction line-putting for being applied in landscape project special-shaped structures, it can solve the problem that special-shaped in landscape engineering the construction line-putting
Construct the problem of dtmf distortion DTMF that loses shape.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be realized by augmented reality in work progress supervises in unwrapping wire
Superintend and direct, can also realize that free curve multi-angle is fitted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
Following embodiments.
The present embodiment provides a kind of landscape engineering special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method, in setting place (or it is placed on field
In ground) suitable Reference, in a computer the yardstick based on Reference and position create dummy object (anchor point,
Position line etc.), determine that the position of Reference is accurate in place, utilize (mobile phone/projection glasses/HMD in augmented reality equipment
Deng) observation place, it is seen that anchor point, position line corresponding to real place, identification/setting anchor point in place, in real time
Virtual curve is created in order to adjust, for the part that structures are complicated, passes through the figure identification marking such as Quick Response Code of placement
Deng, in AR clients amplify inquiry, realize the higher live unwrapping wire of precision and Construction control.
As shown in figure 1, this method includes indoor section and outdoor section, following steps are specifically included：
Step (1), the threedimensional model of the special-shaped structures of the landscape engineering, the graphics software are made using graphics software
Including AutoCAD, SU or 3DMAX；
Step (2), the threedimensional model and reality scene are superimposed based on augmented reality, form virtual three-dimensional model,
Specifically, end, VR software ends or high pass Vuforia are programmed using AR media and is superimposed the threedimensional model and reality scene；
Step (3), generates the pattern identification corresponding with reality scene detail portion, such as Quick Response Code；
Step (4), sets the client of augmented reality；
Step (5), carries out live unwrapping wire, for complicated part, it is necessary to higher precision based on the virtual three-dimensional model
Live unwrapping wire, locally can amplify identification using Quick Response Code, realize the live unwrapping wire of local high accuracy, realize that precision is higher
Live unwrapping wire and Construction control.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without
Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) threedimensional model of the special-shaped structures of the landscape engineering is made；
2) threedimensional model and reality scene are superimposed based on augmented reality, form virtual three-dimensional model；
3) live unwrapping wire is carried out based on the virtual three-dimensional model.
2. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
1) 3) it is, indoor carry out step, the step 3) for outdoor carry out step.
3. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three-dimensional mould
Type is made using graphics software, and the graphics software includes AutoCAD, SU or 3DMAX.
4. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2)
In, end, VR software ends or high pass Vuforia are programmed using AR media and are superimposed the threedimensional model and reality scene.
5. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3)
In, live unwrapping wire is realized using augmented reality client.
6. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this method is also wrapped
Include：
The generation pattern identification corresponding with reality scene detail portion.
7. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 6, it is characterised in that this method is also wrapped
Include：
The pattern identification is recognized, obtains and local site unwrapping wire is carried out after the enlarged drawing of the detail portion.
8. the special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the figure
Shape is designated Quick Response Code.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574429.5A CN107327143A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574429.5A CN107327143A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107327143A true CN107327143A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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| CN201710574429.5A Pending CN107327143A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of special-shaped structures the construction line-putting method of landscape engineering |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020019129A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | サクラインターナショナル株式会社 | Marking line drawing work method with use of mr (mixed reality) field of view |
| CN111663793A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-15 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Ruler expanding and paying-off method |
| CN112883461A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital construction and construction precision AR detection method for steel frame structure in large-scale venue |
| CN112883460A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital splitting method for special-shaped stone facing in large-scale venue |
| CN112883462A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital manufacturing and construction method of special-shaped stone facing in large-scale venue |
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| CN104318610A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Method for large-space three-dimensional entity paying off |
| CN106017436A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 廖卫东 | Building information modeling (BIM) augmented reality lofting system based on electronic total station and photogrammetric technology |
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| CN104318610A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Method for large-space three-dimensional entity paying off |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020019129A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | サクラインターナショナル株式会社 | Marking line drawing work method with use of mr (mixed reality) field of view |
| CN111663793A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-15 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Ruler expanding and paying-off method |
| CN112883461A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital construction and construction precision AR detection method for steel frame structure in large-scale venue |
| CN112883460A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital splitting method for special-shaped stone facing in large-scale venue |
| CN112883462A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-01 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Digital manufacturing and construction method of special-shaped stone facing in large-scale venue |
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