CN107322735A - A kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic - Google Patents
A kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107322735A CN107322735A CN201710573847.2A CN201710573847A CN107322735A CN 107322735 A CN107322735 A CN 107322735A CN 201710573847 A CN201710573847 A CN 201710573847A CN 107322735 A CN107322735 A CN 107322735A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- color
- homochromatic
- technique
- solid wooden
- wooden compound
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/32—Mixtures of different inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
Abstract
The invention belongs to woodwork production technical field, it is related to the homochromatic of solid wooden compound floor, more particularly to a kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic, including veneer → hot pressing → balance health-preserving → sawing sheet → sanding → priming paint → shaping tongue and groove → application → finished product packing step, between sanding and priming paint, in addition to water is retouched, bleaches, retouch color, four processes of swabbing.It is generally timber conduit otch at solid wooden compound floor surface texture, conduit is entered containing coloured smart aqueous priming paint brush by mechanical-physical effect so that color is deeper than smooth place at texture, it appears substantially, third dimension strengthens floor surface texture.Homochromatic technique disclosed in this invention, before roller coat bleaching liquid, water conservancy project sequence is retouched by increasing in timber light-colored part, slow down bleaching liquid timber light color bleaching effect so that timber light color with dark parts tone closer to;Color, bleaching process are retouched by increase, timber integral color is more consistent, and wood color is more shallow, it is easy to be processed into light finished product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodwork production technical field, it is related to the homochromatic of solid wooden compound floor, more particularly to a kind of solid wood
The technique of composite floor board two tone colour homochromatic.
Background technology
In recent years, multi-layer solid wood composite floor is with its good stability and various abundant surface style, health environment-friendly
Characteristic, excellent physicochemical property, be increasingly becoming consumption expense eye in new lover.Multi-layer solid wood composite floor is with precious timber
Thin slice is surface layer, and multi-plywood is the grooved and tongued floor of base material.Timber is during arboreal growth is grown up, sapwood and core meeting
There is aberration, the processing of woodwork is used for so after becoming a useful person, can be influenceed attractive in appearance.When adding timber floor process, appropriate two tone colour
If difference can embody natural texture, but aberration is excessive, it is difficult to see.Therefore, multi-layer solid wood composite floor is cloudy to ply
Positive color has very strict requirements, so greatly limit selection range, adds cost.
To multi-layer solid wood composite floor change colour there are two kinds in current industry, one is changes colour with coloring agent, in addition one
Plant to be handled with bleaching agent.Processing of changing colour be with changing coloring agent, by way of wiping by coloring agent erasing wood color compared with
Shallow place or relatively deep position to be changed colour, but mostly manual operations, inefficiency, unsuitable mechanization production, and can only deepen wood
Material color, it is impossible to be processed into light color;Wood color can substantially be desalinated by being handled with bleaching agent, but single effect, two tone colour after processing
Still there is obvious boundary, flaw is still present.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of solution solid wooden compound floor surface layer two tone colour
Changed colour, aufhellung negative and positive aberration, the production technology for making timber tone unified, and can adapt to mechanization production.
Technical scheme:Production technology is improved, increase retouches water, bleaches, retouches on the basis of conventional production process
Color technique.
A kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic, including veneer → hot pressing → balance health-preserving → sawing sheet → sanding
→ priming paint → shaping tongue and groove → application → finished product packing step, between sanding and priming paint, in addition to retouches water, bleaches, retouches color, brush
Four processes of color.
It is of the present invention to retouch water conservancy project sequence:On streamline, the multi-layer solid wood composite floor after sanding wipes surface layer with water
Light position.
Bleaching process of the present invention:Using two-component bleaching liquid, covering with paint mode is roller coat, single application amount is 30~
50g/ ㎡, preferably 35g/ ㎡, are applied twice altogether, and the floor after roller coat, through 10~30min of infra-red drying, preferably 15min, is done naturally
Dry 12~26h, preferably 24h, roller coat instrument are sponge roller, and hardness is at 15~30 °.
The bleaching liquid is two-component bleaching liquid, and portion is oxidant, and composition is hydrogen peroxide, and a in addition is catalyst,
Composition is sodium acid carbonate aqueous slkali or ammonia spirit, according to oxidant when using:The volume ratio of catalyst is 1~2:1 mixing.
It is of the present invention to retouch color process:The smart solution of deployed color is rubbed at the shallower place of wood skin color.
Swabbing process of the present invention:It is smart and water mixed in one of aqueous priming paint of floor surface roller coat and color after retouching color
Close solution, wherein the g/ ㎡ of coating weight 18~30, aqueous priming paint:Color essence:The mass ratio of water is 10:0.1~0.3:2, roller coat work
Have for sponge roller, 15-25 ° of hardness;Then swept the floor with drum-type brush machine brush plate surface, unnecessary coating is removed, while passing through thing
Reason effect brushes coating in timber pore, a diameter of 0.25~0.35mm of every hair of brush machine.
The aqueous priming paint:For PPG aqueous priming paints.
The color essence is water-soluble color essence, is allocated according to the color of wood skin.
It is generally timber conduit otch at solid wooden compound floor surface texture, is acted on by mechanical-physical containing coloured smart aqueous
Priming paint brush enters conduit so that color is deeper than smooth place at texture, it appears substantially, third dimension strengthens floor surface texture.
Beneficial effect
Solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic technique disclosed in this invention, it is shallow in timber by increasing before roller coat bleaching liquid
Color part retouches water conservancy project sequence, slows down bleaching effect of the bleaching liquid in timber light color so that timber light color and dark parts tone are more
It is close.Retouch color, bleaching process by increase, timber integral color is more consistent, and wood color is more shallow, it is easy to be processed into light color into
Product.The solid wooden compound floor produced is overcome after bleaching two tone colour floor bleaching at present, and plate face color is thin out, and two tone colour is still
The shortcomings of in the presence of obvious boundary, suitable for the big specification production of mechanization.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, so that those skilled in the art more fully understand this hair
It is bright, but the invention is not limited in following examples.
Embodiment 1
By taking the product of 0.6mm black walnut wood skins as an example, two tone colour.The multi-plywood base material of wood skin and dimension, by patch
Face, hot pressing, enter back into balance cylinder's health, after 96h healths, carry out after sawing sheet into plain plate.Sanding, it is ensured that plate face is smooth, nothing
Burr.
Water is retouched, into streamline, before roller coat bleaching liquid, multi-layer solid wood composite floor surface layer light color portion is wiped with wet towel
Point.
Bleaching, according to oxidant:Catalyst=(1-1.3):1 volume ratio allotment bleaching liquid, is 25 using hardness
30 ° of sponge roller, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. secondary, adds up to the g/ ㎡ of coating weight 100 120, afterwards infrared drying 10min, then allow it to do naturally
Dry 12 hours.
Color is retouched, after drying thoroughly, priming paint covering with paint is carried out, together aqueous UV priming paint and 3 road priming paint, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. aqueous UV priming paint
Before, on streamline, with the cotton strap for wrapping up in into lip pencil, the color essence prepared is dipped in, is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in wood skin light-colored part.Retouch after color step,
In one of aqueous priming paint of floor surface roller coat, coating weight 20-25 g/ ㎡ aqueous priming paints additive color essence and water, color essence ratio is
1.1%, the ratio of water is 20%, and roller coat instrument is sponge roller, 15 ° of hardness.With two drum-type brush machine brush floor surfaces, brush away
Smoothly locate unnecessary coating, while coating is brushed in timber pore by physical action.Every hair of brush machine it is a diameter of
0.25-0.35mm.After drying, after the steps such as priming paint, shaping, finish paint, finished product is offline.
Embodiment 2
By taking the product of the wooden wood skin of 1.2mm toothed oaks as an example, two tone colour.The multi-plywood base material of wood skin and dimension, by veneer,
Hot pressing, enters back into balance cylinder's health, after 96h healths, carries out after sawing sheet into plain plate.Sanding, it is ensured that plate face is smooth, it is hairless
Thorn.
Water is retouched, into streamline, before roller coat bleaching liquid, multi-layer solid wood composite floor surface layer light color portion is wiped with wet towel
Point.
Bleaching, according to oxidant:Catalyst=(1-1.3):1 volume ratio allotment bleaching liquid, is 25 using hardness
30 ° of sponge roller, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. secondary, adds up to the g/ ㎡ of coating weight 100 120, afterwards infrared drying 10min, then allow it to do naturally
Dry 12 hours.
Color is retouched, after drying thoroughly, priming paint covering with paint is carried out, together aqueous UV priming paint and 3 road priming paint, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. aqueous UV priming paint
Before, on streamline, with the cotton strap for wrapping up in into lip pencil, the color essence prepared is dipped in, is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in wood skin light-colored part.Retouch after color step,
In one of aqueous priming paint of floor surface roller coat, coating weight 20-25 g/ ㎡ aqueous priming paints additive color essence and water, color essence ratio is
1.0%, the ratio of water is 25%, and roller coat instrument is sponge roller, 15 ° of hardness.With two drum-type brush machine brush floor surfaces, brush away
Smoothly locate unnecessary coating, while coating is brushed in timber pore by physical action.Every hair of brush machine it is a diameter of
0.25-0.35mm.After drying, after the steps such as priming paint, shaping, finish paint, finished product is offline.
Embodiment 3
By taking the product of 1.2mm black walnut wood skins as an example, two tone colour.The multi-plywood base material of wood skin and dimension, by patch
Face, hot pressing, enter back into balance cylinder's health, after 96h healths, carry out after sawing sheet into plain plate.Sanding, it is ensured that plate face is smooth, nothing
Burr.
Water is retouched, into streamline, before roller coat bleaching liquid, multi-layer solid wood composite floor surface layer light color portion is wiped with wet towel
Point.
Bleaching, according to oxidant:Catalyst=(1-1.3):1 volume ratio allotment bleaching liquid, is 25 using hardness
30 ° of sponge roller, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. secondary, adds up to the g/ ㎡ of coating weight 100 120, afterwards infrared drying 10min, then allow it to do naturally
Dry 12 hours.
Color is retouched, after drying thoroughly, priming paint covering with paint is carried out, together aqueous UV priming paint and 3 road priming paint, covers with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. aqueous UV priming paint
Before, on streamline, with the cotton strap for wrapping up in into lip pencil, the color essence prepared is dipped in, is covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in wood skin light-colored part.Retouch after color step,
In one of aqueous priming paint of floor surface roller coat, coating weight 20-25 g/ ㎡ aqueous priming paints additive color essence and water, color essence ratio is
1.0%, the ratio of water is 25%, and roller coat instrument is sponge roller, 15 ° of hardness.With two drum-type brush machine brush floor surfaces, brush away
Smoothly locate unnecessary coating, while coating is brushed in timber pore by physical action.Every hair of brush machine it is a diameter of
0.25-0.35mm.After drying, after the steps such as priming paint, shaping, finish paint, finished product is offline.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification is made, or other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in,
Similarly it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic, including veneer → hot pressing → balance health-preserving → sawing sheet → sanding →
Priming paint → shaping tongue and groove → application → finished product packing step, it is characterised in that:Between sanding and priming paint, in addition to retouch water, drift
In vain, color, four processes of swabbing are retouched.
2. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water conservancy project sequence of retouching is
On streamline, the multi-layer solid wood composite floor after sanding wipes the light position of surface layer with water.
3. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bleaching process is
Using two-component bleaching liquid, covering with paint mode is roller coat, and single application amount is 30~50g/ ㎡, is applied altogether twice, the floor after roller coat,
Through 10~30min of infra-red drying, 12~26h is spontaneously dried, roller coat instrument is sponge roller, and hardness is at 15~30 °.
4. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bleaching liquid is double
Component bleaching liquid, portion is oxidant hydrogen peroxide, in addition a catalyst, and composition is that sodium acid carbonate aqueous slkali or ammoniacal liquor are molten
Liquid, according to oxidant when using:The volume ratio of catalyst is 1~2:1 mixing.
5. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bleaching process is
Using two-component bleaching liquid, covering with paint mode is roller coat, and single application amount is 35g/ ㎡.
6. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Floor after roller coat,
Through infra-red drying 15min, 24h is spontaneously dried.
7. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The color process of retouching is
The smart solution of deployed color is rubbed at the shallower place of wood skin color.
8. the technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swabbing process
It is the mixed solution in one of aqueous priming paint of floor surface roller coat and color essence and water, the g/ ㎡ of coating weight 18~30, wherein aqueous
Priming paint:Color essence:The mass ratio of water is 10:0.1~0.3:2, roller coat instrument is sponge roller, and then 15-25 ° of hardness use drum-type
Brush machine brush is swept the floor plate surface, removes unnecessary coating.
9. two tone colour homochromatic solid wooden compound floor made from the technique according to the claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710573847.2A CN107322735A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of technique of solid wooden compound floor two tone colour homochromatic |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110636929A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2019-12-31 | 卡洛斯·蒙伽罗 | Automated and semi-automated method for dyeing wood with fluorescent dyes and pigments |
CN111013979A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-04-17 | 圣象(江苏)木业研究有限公司 | Paint process of visible angle color-changing wood floor |
CN111451105A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 惠州市摩彩装饰材料有限公司 | Wood veneer water-based UV spraying full-open matte surface coating construction process |
CN111451114A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 惠州市摩彩装饰材料有限公司 | UV roller coating full-open matte surface coating construction process for wood veneer |
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CN105131691A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-09 | 南京林业大学 | European style furniture nut-brown paint face coloring process method |
CN105772365A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-20 | 浙江大风范家具有限公司 | Application method of environment-friendly pure water paint European furniture multi-process coating |
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CN110636929A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2019-12-31 | 卡洛斯·蒙伽罗 | Automated and semi-automated method for dyeing wood with fluorescent dyes and pigments |
CN111451105A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 惠州市摩彩装饰材料有限公司 | Wood veneer water-based UV spraying full-open matte surface coating construction process |
CN111451114A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-28 | 惠州市摩彩装饰材料有限公司 | UV roller coating full-open matte surface coating construction process for wood veneer |
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