A kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus.
Background technique
Most of workpiece is generally required before the use by process of slotting, this is one of indispensable operational sequence,
Especially for the workpiece for needing out annular groove, it is existing it is less on the market have open loop shape slot device, this is largely
Reduce production efficiency.
Existing grooving apparatus has following defects that
1, existing grooving apparatus structure is too simple, and manual operation load is big, this largely reduces production effect
Rate, and cause workpiece defect ware rate to be promoted since artificial long-time operation is easy to produce fatigue;
2, existing open loop shape slot device can only carry out the fluting process of single specification, can not carry out the annular of different size
Fluting;
3, existing open loop shape slot device can not carry out the fluting work of the different depths simultaneously;
4, existing open loop shape slot device automated integration degree is low, and working efficiency is low.
Therefore, we are it is necessary to improve such a structure, to overcome drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus.
The present invention is that technical solution used by solving its technical problem is:
A kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus, including main substrate, further include being set to position among main substrate surface
Rotary work pre-fixes component, the lifting assembly being set at left and right sides of the main substrate and is fixed on the lifting assembly
On adjustable fluting component;
The lifting assembly includes support column and lifter plate of the vertical welding at left and right sides of the main substrate surface, institute
It states and has issued lead screw through-hole on the left of lifting plate surface, the lifting plate surface right side opening has support column through-hole, the lifter plate
It is sheathed on outside the support column by support column through-hole, the support column bottom sides are further fixed on first servo motor, institute
It states first servo motor output shaft end to upwardly extend, the first servo motor output shaft end is connected with by first shaft coupling
One lead screw, first lead screw and the lead screw through-hole are screwed on and extend to the lifter plate upper end, and the lifter plate upper end is also
It is provided with a braced frame, the braced frame is square structure, and the braced frame top is welded with fixed link, and two sides are fixed
Top plate is connected between bar;
The adjustable fluting component includes the second servo motor being fixed on the left of the top plate lower surface, the top plate
Lower surface is further fixed on two sliding rails disposed in parallel, is also connected at the sliding rail there are two sliding block, the sliding block bottom end connects
There is sliding panel, the sliding panel is closely connect by screw with the sliding block, and the sliding rail left end is equipped with the first lead screw fixing seat,
The sliding rail right end is additionally provided with the second lead screw fixing seat, and second servo motor output shaft end is connected with by second shaft coupling
Second lead screw, second lead screw are arranged at the first lead screw fixing seat and are fixed at the second lead screw fixing seat, the sliding
Position is also protruding with lead screw slide among plate surface, and the lead screw slide is sheathed on outside second lead screw, the second servo electricity
Machine drives the second lead screw to be rotated, and is sheathed on the shifting that the lead screw slide outside the second lead screw drives sliding panel to carry out left and right directions
It is dynamic;
The sliding panel lower end is further fixed on first panel, and the first panel lower end is fixed with second panel, and described
Two panel lower ends are fixed with third panel, and third panel lower surface side offers several shrinkage pools, and the shrinkage pool inner wall is in
Thread-like structure, the adjustable fluting component further includes knife handle, and the knife handle outer surface of cupular part is also in thread-like structure, described
Knife handle rotation is set at the shrinkage pool, and the knife handle bottom offers an inserting groove, and blade, Fastener are plugged in the inserting groove
The blade is clamped at inserting groove.
Further, the first lead screw fixing seat and the second lead screw fixing seat are welded in the top plate following table
Face, first lead screw fixed seating is between second servo motor and sliding rail.
Further, the rotary work, which pre-fixes component and includes two, is perpendicularly fixed at the main substrate upper surface
Support rod, support rod centre position upper end outer wall have helicitic texture, and the rotary work pre-fixes component and further includes
Movable plate, the movable plate correspond to and offer circular through hole at post position, and the circular through hole is mutually fitted with the support rod
It answers, stop nut is also installed with outside the support rod, the movable plate lower surface is contacted with the stop nut.
Further, perforation has been issued in the mobile plate surface middle part position, and the main substrate surface is also placed with third
Servo motor, the third servo motor are fixed on the main substrate upper end by motor fixing seat, in the main substrate surface
Between position be further fixed on a support base, the support base upper end is fastened with worm-gear speed reducer, third servo motor output shaft
End is connected by the input terminal of third shaft coupling and worm-gear speed reducer;
Upward, worm-gear speed reducer output shaft top is connected with rotary cylinder to worm-gear speed reducer output shaft end,
The rotary cylinder and the perforation are adapted, and the rotary cylinder is embedded at the perforation and extends to movable plate upper end, described
Rotary cylinder upper end is also fastened with rotating disc, and the rotation panel surface has been issued a longitudinal chute, placed in the longitudinal chute
There are two locating part, the locating part upper end protrudes from rotating disc upper end, and the longitudinal chute two sides are plugged with limit plate, described
Gag lever post is placed between limit plate and the locating part, the gag lever post also is located at longitudinal chute, between two locating parts
Place workpiece to be handled.
The present invention has the advantages that
Workpiece to be slotted is placed in rotary work and pre-fixed at component by this kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus, is passed through
The locating part moved at longitudinal chute treats fluting workpiece, then gag lever post is placed at longitudinal chute and makes gag lever post
It contacts to clamp workpiece to be slotted with locating part and limit plate, will pass through third Serve Motor Control after Workpiece clamping of slotting
Workpiece to be slotted is rotated.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus works to control third panel progress level by the second servo motor
The movement in direction, the quantity that the knife handle at third panel lower surface can slot according to actual needs are selected, meanwhile,
Knife handle can carry out the height of manual adjustment control knife handle to customize the weight slotted.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus can also control third panel by lifting assembly and move up and down, thus
Control knife handle and blade slot to workpiece surface.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus automated integration degree is high, it is thus only necessary to which an operator can open
The work of annular groove, substantially increases production efficiency;But also can be carried out at the device fluting work of different size with
And the fluting work of the different depths, be conducive to improve production capacity, improve the yields of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable annular grooving apparatus of one kind proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of adjustable fluting component,
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that rotary work pre-fixes component.
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
Wherein: 1- main substrate;2- rotary work pre-fixes component;3- lifting assembly;The adjustable fluting component of 4-;21-
Support rod;22- movable plate;23- stop nut;24- third servo motor;25- worm-gear speed reducer;26- third shaft coupling;
27- rotary cylinder;28- rotating disc;29- locating part;31- support column;32- lifter plate;33- first servo motor;The first shaft coupling of 34-
Device;The first lead screw of 35-;36- braced frame;37- fixed link;38- top plate;The second servo motor of 41-;42- sliding rail;43- sliding block;
44- sliding panel;45- the first lead screw fixing seat;46- the second lead screw fixing seat;The second lead screw of 47-;48- lead screw slide;49- first
Panel;410- second panel;411- third panel;412- knife handle;413- blade.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Diagram and specific embodiment are closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the adjustable annular grooving apparatus of one kind proposed by the present invention, including main substrate 1, are also wrapped
It includes and is set to the rotary work at position among 1 surface of main substrate and pre-fixes component 2, be set to 1 left and right sides of main substrate
Lifting assembly 3 and the adjustable fluting component 4 that is fixed on the lifting assembly 3;
The lifting assembly 3 includes support column 31 and lifting of the vertical welding at left and right sides of 1 surface of main substrate
Lead screw through-hole has been issued in plate 32,32 surface of the lifter plate left side, and the 32 surface right side opening of lifter plate has support column through-hole,
The lifter plate 32 is sheathed on outside the support column 31 by support column through-hole, and 31 bottom sides of support column are further fixed on
First servo motor 33,33 output shaft end of first servo motor upwardly extend, 33 output shaft end of first servo motor
It is connected with the first lead screw 35 by first shaft coupling 34, first lead screw 35 is screwed on the lead screw through-hole and extends to described
32 upper end of lifter plate, 32 upper end of lifter plate are also provided with a braced frame 36, and the braced frame 36 is square structure, institute
It states 36 top of braced frame and is welded with fixed link 37, top plate 38 is connected between two sides fixed link 37;
The adjustable fluting component 4 includes the second servo motor 41 being fixed on the left of 38 lower surface of top plate, institute
It states 38 lower surface of top plate and is further fixed on two sliding rails 42 disposed in parallel, be also connected at the sliding rail 42 there are two sliding block 43, institute
It states 43 bottom end of sliding block and is connected with sliding panel 44, the sliding panel 44 is closely connect by screw with the sliding block 43, the sliding rail
42 left ends are equipped with the first lead screw fixing seat 45, and 42 right end of sliding rail is additionally provided with the second lead screw fixing seat 46, second servo
41 output shaft end of motor is connected with the second lead screw 47 by second shaft coupling, and second lead screw 47 is arranged in the first lead screw and fixes
At seat 45 and it to be fixed at the second lead screw fixing seat 46, position is also protruding with lead screw slide 48 among 44 surface of sliding panel,
The lead screw slide 48 is sheathed on outside second lead screw 47, and the second servo motor 41 drives the second lead screw 47 to be rotated,
It is sheathed on the movement that the lead screw slide 48 outside the second lead screw 47 drives sliding panel 44 to carry out left and right directions;
44 lower end of sliding panel is further fixed on first panel 49, and 49 lower end of first panel is fixed with second panel
410,410 lower end of second panel is fixed with third panel 411, and the 411 lower surface side of third panel offers several
Shrinkage pool, the shrinkage pool inner wall are in thread-like structure, and the adjustable fluting component 4 further includes knife handle 412, and the knife handle 412 pushes up
Portion outer surface is also in thread-like structure, and the rotation of knife handle 412 is set at the shrinkage pool, and 412 bottom of knife handle offers one and inserts
Access slot is plugged with blade 413 in the inserting groove, and the blade 413 is clamped at inserting groove by Fastener.
Further, the first lead screw fixing seat 45 is welded in the top plate 38 with the second lead screw fixing seat 46
Lower surface, the first lead screw fixing seat 45 is between second servo motor 41 and sliding rail 42.
Further, the rotary work pre-fixes component 2 and is perpendicularly fixed at 1 upper surface of main substrate including two
Support rod 21, the 21 intermediate position upper end outer wall of support rod has helicitic texture, and the rotary work pre-fixes component 2
It further include movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 offers circular through hole, the circular through hole and institute at corresponding 21 position of support rod
State support rod 21 to be adapted, be also installed with stop nut 23 outside the support rod 21,22 lower surface of movable plate with it is described
Stop nut contact.
Further, perforation has been issued at position among 22 surface of movable plate, and 1 surface of main substrate is also placed with the
Three servo motors 24, the third servo motor 24 are fixed on 1 upper end of main substrate, the main substrate by motor fixing seat
Position is further fixed on a support base among 1 surface, and the support base upper end is fastened with worm-gear speed reducer 25, third servo electricity
24 output shaft end of machine is connect by third shaft coupling 26 with the input terminal of worm-gear speed reducer 25;
Upward, the 25 output shaft top of worm-gear speed reducer is connected with rotation to 25 output shaft end of worm-gear speed reducer
Cylinder 27, the rotary cylinder 27 are adapted with the perforation, and the rotary cylinder 27 is embedded at the perforation and extends to movable plate
22 upper ends, 27 upper end of rotary cylinder are also fastened with rotating disc 28, and a longitudinal chute, institute have been issued in 28 surface of rotating disc
It states and is placed in longitudinal chute there are two locating part 29,29 upper end of locating part protrudes from 28 upper end of rotating disc, described longitudinal sliding
Slot two sides are plugged with limit plate, and gag lever post is placed between the limit plate and the locating part 29, and the gag lever post also is located at
At longitudinal chute, workpiece to be handled is placed between two locating parts 29.
Workpiece to be slotted is placed in rotary work and pre-fixed at component by this kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus, is passed through
The locating part moved at longitudinal chute treats fluting workpiece, then gag lever post is placed at longitudinal chute and makes gag lever post
It contacts to clamp workpiece to be slotted with locating part and limit plate, will pass through third Serve Motor Control after Workpiece clamping of slotting
Workpiece to be slotted is rotated.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus works to control third panel progress level by the second servo motor
The movement in direction, the quantity that the knife handle at third panel lower surface can slot according to actual needs are selected, meanwhile,
Knife handle can carry out the height of manual adjustment control knife handle to customize the weight slotted.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus can also control third panel by lifting assembly and move up and down, thus
Control knife handle and blade slot to workpiece surface.
This kind of adjustable annular grooving apparatus automated integration degree is high, it is thus only necessary to which an operator can open
The work of annular groove, substantially increases production efficiency;But also can be carried out at the device fluting work of different size with
And the fluting work of the different depths, be conducive to improve production capacity, improve the yields of product.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.