CN107322057A - A kind of hand fastening drill clutch - Google Patents

A kind of hand fastening drill clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107322057A
CN107322057A CN201710605087.9A CN201710605087A CN107322057A CN 107322057 A CN107322057 A CN 107322057A CN 201710605087 A CN201710605087 A CN 201710605087A CN 107322057 A CN107322057 A CN 107322057A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
hand fastening
lifters
fastening drill
drill clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710605087.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107322057B (en
Inventor
周文华
吴云贵
卢启荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanou Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710605087.9A priority Critical patent/CN107322057B/en
Publication of CN107322057A publication Critical patent/CN107322057A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107322057B publication Critical patent/CN107322057B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/12Adapters for drills or chucks; Tapered sleeves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of hand fastening drill clutch, including drill body, nut, clamping jaw;It is characterized in that the hand fastening drill clutch also include being arranged on nut or the collar member that is fixedly connected with nut on the first axial tooth or key, the hand fastening drill clutch is additionally provided with the lifters that can not be rotated but can axially lift relative to drill body, second axial tooth or key are set in the lifters, the hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the elevating mechanism of lifters, second axial tooth or bond energy is set enough to engage and depart from first axial tooth or key, the hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the functional unit of the elevating mechanism.The present invention can keep constant big clamping force, can not only resist the impact torsion moment of torsion of moment, and nut will not loosen, nor it is stuck to occur nut, can not only routinely use, can also meet the application of electric and pneumatic spanner, bottle opener.

Description

A kind of hand fastening drill clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand fastening drill clutch, it can be used as electric tool or pneumatic tool.
Background technology
In the prior art, drill body, clamping jaw, nut are provided with drill chuck, by rotating nut so as to drive clamping jaw to transport forward Move or move backward and make drill point head clamping or release drilling tool.In order to prevent clamping jaw from releasing clamped instrument in drill chuck, often Solved using increase clamping force or using self-locking structure.Self-locking structure typically by the part with spring leaf and is on drill body Tooth is carried out with being combined into, special with the function of making nut reversely not reverse and only can turn tighter and tighter in drill chuck rotary work Point.In some application scenarios, when bottle opener or spanner are clamped for example as electric tool or pneumatic tool, due to needing to use moment Impact torsion moment of torsion unscrew part, it is now, simple by improving that clamping force still has a nut loosening and clamping jaw can not be pressed from both sides The firmly possibility of instrument, and use self-locking structure, because this application scenario requires higher to drill chuck clamping force, along with from Lock construction has the characteristics of nut turns tighter and tighter, when needing to release instrument, and nut, which has reversely to turn, causes stuck phenomenon Possibility.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of hand fastening drill clutch, can keep constant big clamping force, Nut will not loosen and will not be stuck during work, can meet the application of electric and pneumatic spanner, bottle opener.Therefore, the present invention is used Following technical scheme:
A kind of hand fastening drill clutch, including drill body, nut, clamping jaw;It is characterized in that the hand fastening drill clutch also includes being arranged on spiral shell The first axial tooth or key in collar member being fixedly connected on mother or with nut, the hand fastening drill clutch, which is additionally provided with, relative to be bored Second axial tooth or key are set in the lifters that body rotates but can axially lifted, the lifters, and the hand fastening drill clutch is set There is the elevating mechanism of lifters, second axial tooth or bond energy is enough engaged and is departed from first axial tooth or key, institute State the functional unit that hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the elevating mechanism.
On the basis of using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also use technical scheme, or to this further below A little further solution pools are used:
The lifters are annular element, are arranged on the front of the nut, and be enclosed on outside drill body.
It is provided with overcoat in front of nut, is used as the functional unit.
The elevating mechanism includes spring and control collar member, and the lifters are provided with concavo-convex platform, the concavo-convex platform and control Collar member formation cam mechanism control processed coordinates, and drives lifters edge by cam mechanism control cooperation and the spring Axial advancement and retrogressing.
It is provided with rotatable overcoat in front of nut, as the functional unit, the overcoat and control collar member Connection.
The spring is in the front of the concavo-convex platform, and the control collar member is in the rear of the concavo-convex platform.
The front portion of the drill body is connected with collar, and the front portion of the spring is resisted against by the spacing packing ring of collar, described Hand fastening drill clutch is provided with rotatable overcoat, as the functional unit, the overcoat and control collar member connection;The card Circle, spring, packing ring, lifters are surrounded by said casing
The nut is externally connected with nut sleeve, and first axial tooth is arranged in the nut or nut sleeve.
The hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the rotary sleeve of operating nut, the rotary sleeve and nut at the rear of the overcoat Connection is connected with the nut sleeve outside nut.
Described to control collar member to be rotatable collar member, the drill chuck is provided with the control collar member rotational angle range Position limiting structure.
Due to using technical scheme, constant big clamping force can be kept, the impact of moment can not only be resisted Torsion moment of torsion, nut will not loosen, nor it is stuck to occur nut, can not only routinely use, can also meet electronic or gas The application of wrench, bottle opener.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of drill body in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of drill body in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of lifters in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of lifters in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the upward view of lifters in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of control collar member in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the front view of control collar member in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
The schematic diagram that Figure 10 coordinates for control collar member and lifters, mated condition of the display lifters in low level.
The schematic diagram that Figure 11 coordinates for control collar member and lifters, mated condition of the display lifters in a high position.
Figure 12 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings.Hand fastening drill clutch provided by the present invention, including drill body 1, nut 40, clamping jaw 5, setting and nut 40 The first axial tooth 41 in the collar member 4 being fixedly connected, the collar member 4 is preferably nut sleeve, and the hand fastening drill clutch is additionally provided with Second axial tooth 23 is set in the lifters 2 that can not be rotated but can axially lift relative to drill body 1, the lifters 2, it is described hand-tight Drill chuck is provided with the elevating mechanism of lifters 2, enable second axial tooth 23 engaged with first axial tooth 41 and Depart from, the hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the functional unit of the elevating mechanism.The axial tooth 41,23 can also be replaced by key Generation, or other fastener necks are substituted.
The lifters are arranged on the front of the nut 40, and the lifters 2 are preferably annular element, and lifters 2 are enclosed on Outside drill body 1, coordinated by the plane 22 on the inside of it and the plane 11 of drill body 1, prevent lifters 2 from rotating.
The hand fastening drill clutch is provided with overcoat 7 in the front of nut 40, as the functional unit, so more meets people Body engineering, operation more facilitates.
The elevating mechanism includes spring 8 and control collar member 3, and the lifters 2 are provided with concavo-convex platform 20 and mounting cylinder Portion 21, the concavo-convex platform 20 and control collar member 3 formation cam mechanism control coordinate, and by the cam mechanism control coordinate and The spring 8 drives lifters 2 to be advanced axially relative and retreat.The cam mechanism includes being in the portion of the concavo-convex lower surface of platform 20 Divide 24 and the part 33 being in control collar member 3.
Second axial tooth 23 can be a sun gear member, first by the mounting cylinder for controlling collar member 3 to be inserted in lifters 2 Sun gear member, is then mounted in the end in mounting cylinder portion 21 by portion 21.
Control collar member 3 itself can also be used as the functional unit, it is preferable that the control collar member 3 is rotatable collar member, The overcoat 7 and control collar member 3 are connected, by overcoat 7 come operational control collar member 3.The hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the control The position limiting structure of the rotational angle range of collar member 3 processed.The position limiting structure can be in control collar member 3 and drill body 1 between or and With drill body 1 between relatively unrotatable part, in the present embodiment, the position limiting structure is by being arranged in control collar member 3 Groove 34 and the key 25 being in lifters 2 are constituted.
The spring 8 is in the front of the concavo-convex platform 20, and the control collar member 3 is in the rear of the concavo-convex platform 20.
The front portion of the drill body 1 is connected with collar 10, and the front portion of the spring 8 is resisted against by the spacing packing ring 9 of collar 10 On, the overcoat can surround the collar 10, spring 8, packing ring 9, lifters 2 that there is provided good outward appearance and protection.
The hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the rotary sleeve 6 of operating nut, the rotary sleeve 6 and spiral shell at the rear of the overcoat The connection of mother 40 is connected with the nut sleeve 4 outside nut.
Reference picture 12, first axial tooth 41 may also be arranged on nut 40.
Figure 10 shows that under the pushing and pressing effect of spring and the control of cam mechanism lifters 2 fall below low level, first axle Engaged to the axial tooth 23 of tooth 41 and second, this process can drill chuck clamping jaw clamping tool(Such as bottle opener, spanner)After carry out, After the first axial tooth 41 and the engagement of the second axial tooth 23, the clamping force of clamping jaw will not change again, can either keep very high Clamping force will not occur more to press from both sides the phenomenon for tightlier leading to not release in self-locking structure again.After end-of-job, overcoat 7 is operated, Control collar member 3 is rotated backward, passes through the driving of cam mechanism so that lifters 2 rise, and spring 8 is compressed, first axially The axial tooth 23 of tooth 41 and second is disengaged(See Figure 11), rotary sleeve can be now operated again, nut is reversely rotated, and release instrument.From And electric and pneumatic spanner, bottle opener can be applied perfectly to.
The control that cam mechanism is engaged to the first axial tooth 41 and the second axial tooth 23 is not carried out automatically, in cam machine Before structure is not carried out by operation, the forward and reverse of nut itself is not interfered to rotate.So, user can be in common application Close, after clamping jaw clamping tool need not operation of cam mechanism the first axial tooth 41 and the second axial tooth 23 are engaged, do not change There is provided the selection to user's different modes for the operation of common application occasion.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but the architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben The technical staff in field is in the field of the invention, and the change or modification made all are covered among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch, including drill body, nut, clamping jaw;It is characterized in that the hand fastening drill clutch also includes being arranged on The first axial tooth or key in collar member being fixedly connected on nut or with nut, the hand fastening drill clutch is additionally provided with can not be relative The second axial tooth or key are set in the lifters that drill body rotates but can axially lifted, the lifters, the hand fastening drill clutch is set The elevating mechanism of lifters is equipped with, second axial tooth or bond energy is enough engaged and is departed from first axial tooth or key, The hand fastening drill clutch is provided with the functional unit of the elevating mechanism.
2. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifters are annular element, is arranged on described The front of nut, and be enclosed on outside drill body.
3. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that it is provided with overcoat in front of nut, as The functional unit.
4. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism includes spring and control loop Part, the lifters are provided with concavo-convex platform, and the concavo-convex platform and control collar member formation cam mechanism control coordinate, and by described Cam mechanism control coordinates with the spring to drive lifters to be advanced axially relative and retreat.
5. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that it is provided with rotatable in front of nut Overcoat, as the functional unit, the overcoat and control collar member connection.
6. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the spring is in the front of the concavo-convex platform, The control collar member is in the rear of the concavo-convex platform.
7. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the front portion of the drill body is connected with collar, described The front portion of spring is resisted against by the spacing packing ring of collar, and the hand fastening drill clutch is provided with rotatable overcoat, as described Functional unit, the overcoat and control collar member connection;The collar, spring, packing ring, lifters are surrounded by said casing.
8. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nut is externally connected with nut sleeve, described the One axial tooth is arranged in the nut or nut sleeve.
9. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the hand fastening drill clutch is after the overcoat Side is provided with the rotary sleeve of operating nut, and the rotary sleeve and nut are connected or connected with the nut sleeve outside nut.
10. a kind of hand fastening drill clutch as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described to control collar member to be rotatable collar member, The drill chuck is provided with the position limiting structure of the control collar member rotational angle range.
CN201710605087.9A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Hand-tightening drill chuck Active CN107322057B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710605087.9A CN107322057B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Hand-tightening drill chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710605087.9A CN107322057B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Hand-tightening drill chuck

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107322057A true CN107322057A (en) 2017-11-07
CN107322057B CN107322057B (en) 2023-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710605087.9A Active CN107322057B (en) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 Hand-tightening drill chuck

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5195760A (en) * 1990-06-12 1993-03-23 Black & Decker Inc. Keyless chuck
CN1080223A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-01-05 耶各夹具技术股份有限公司 Keyless chuck
CN1135196A (en) * 1993-11-19 1996-11-06 美国工具有限公司 Combination of tool holder and tool
CN2657831Y (en) * 2003-09-24 2004-11-24 台州市三鸥钻夹头制造有限公司 Power clamping wrench drill chuck
CN200942434Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-09-05 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Novel hand fastening drill chuck
CN101081444A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-12-05 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Self-locking type clamping head of hand-locking drill
CN200995287Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2007-12-26 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Drill gripping head against over-tightening
CN201012398Y (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-01-30 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Deadlocking-proof drill chuck
WO2008064523A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Zhenqian Hu a DRILL CHUCK HAVING AN ANTI-LOOSENING FUNCTION
CN201147853Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-11-12 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Drill chuck using clutch member
CN101912982A (en) * 2010-09-20 2010-12-15 浙江超力机械工具制造有限公司 Keyless drill chuck
CN103394734A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-20 威海达旺五金制品有限责任公司 Self-fastening self-locking drill chuck
CN204747549U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-11 俞道 Drilling machine clamp
CN207272259U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-04-27 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of hand fastening drill clutch

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5195760A (en) * 1990-06-12 1993-03-23 Black & Decker Inc. Keyless chuck
CN1080223A (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-01-05 耶各夹具技术股份有限公司 Keyless chuck
CN1135196A (en) * 1993-11-19 1996-11-06 美国工具有限公司 Combination of tool holder and tool
CN2657831Y (en) * 2003-09-24 2004-11-24 台州市三鸥钻夹头制造有限公司 Power clamping wrench drill chuck
CN200942434Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-09-05 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Novel hand fastening drill chuck
WO2008064523A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Zhenqian Hu a DRILL CHUCK HAVING AN ANTI-LOOSENING FUNCTION
CN200995287Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2007-12-26 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Drill gripping head against over-tightening
CN201012398Y (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-01-30 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Deadlocking-proof drill chuck
CN101081444A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-12-05 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 Self-locking type clamping head of hand-locking drill
CN201147853Y (en) * 2007-12-10 2008-11-12 山东威达机械股份有限公司 Drill chuck using clutch member
CN101912982A (en) * 2010-09-20 2010-12-15 浙江超力机械工具制造有限公司 Keyless drill chuck
CN103394734A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-20 威海达旺五金制品有限责任公司 Self-fastening self-locking drill chuck
CN204747549U (en) * 2015-06-28 2015-11-11 俞道 Drilling machine clamp
CN207272259U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-04-27 浙江三鸥机械股份有限公司 A kind of hand fastening drill clutch

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Application publication date: 20171107

Assignee: Zhejiang Sanou Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHEJIANG SANOU MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023330000846

Denomination of invention: A hand tight drill chuck

Granted publication date: 20230915

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231115