CN107321067A - A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester - Google Patents

A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107321067A
CN107321067A CN201710654440.2A CN201710654440A CN107321067A CN 107321067 A CN107321067 A CN 107321067A CN 201710654440 A CN201710654440 A CN 201710654440A CN 107321067 A CN107321067 A CN 107321067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
construction waste
dust
connecting pipe
pipe
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710654440.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾玉琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710654440.2A priority Critical patent/CN107321067A/en
Publication of CN107321067A publication Critical patent/CN107321067A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester, including construction waste crush box, also include connecting pipe, sack cleaner, drying device, water tank, annular vent pipe and blower fan, dust transfer pipeline is provided with and communicated with the top of construction waste crush box, the intracavity bottom of connecting pipe is connected with the other end of dust transfer pipeline, the inner chamber of connecting pipe is disposed with by-pass filtration net and secondary filtration net from top to bottom, the inner cavity top of connecting pipe is connected by communicating pipe with the inlet end of sack cleaner, water tank cavity lower cage is provided with annular vent pipe, fixed mount is provided with grid in the middle part of the inner chamber of water tank, the outlet side of sack cleaner is connected by transfer pipeline with annular vent pipe.The present invention is simple in construction, and production cost is low, easy to use, has good dust removing effects to the dust that construction waste crush box is discharged, it is to avoid dust influence atmospheric environment, is adapted to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust arrester, specifically a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, China constantly deepens city-building because the modern city and towns of China build it is main with Based on concrete construction, concrete construction is because problem of aging has certain service life limitation;The concrete construction of China The house's vives more be designed as 70 years or so, these old buildings continue remove rebuild;Concrete construction can be produced after removing Raw substantial amounts of building waste, as reconstruction of the old city town, villages within the city are removed, road is rebuild, building waste can be more and more, wherein with mixed The quantity of solidifying soil and masonry class building waste is the hugest, and most building wastes are without any processing, just by unit in charge of construction Transport countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to, consume the pork barrels such as substantial amounts of land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense;These The extremely difficult degraded of building waste, the soil of the building waste filled within a very long time all can only waste gas without to environment Pollution it is huge.
Building waste is also easy to produce substantial amounts of dust in crushing process, can be right if these dust are directly discharged in air Air in air is polluted, it would therefore be desirable to design a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester, including construction waste crush box, in addition to connecting pipe, sack cleaner, Dust delivery pipe is provided with and communicated with the top of drying device, water tank, annular vent pipe and blower fan, the construction waste crush box Road;The intracavity bottom of the connecting pipe is connected with the other end of dust transfer pipeline;The inner chamber of the connecting pipe is under To being above disposed with by-pass filtration net and secondary filtration net;The inner cavity top of the connecting pipe is removed by communicating pipe with cloth bag The inlet end of dirt device is connected;The water tank cavity lower cage is provided with annular vent pipe;The lower surface of the annular vent pipe connects It is logical to be provided with some nozzles;Fixed mount is provided with grid in the middle part of the inner chamber of the water tank;The outlet side of the sack cleaner passes through Transfer pipeline is connected with annular vent pipe;Blower fan is also equipped with the transfer pipeline;The inner chamber top connection of the water tank Blast pipe is provided with, the outlet side of blast pipe is connected with drying device, and the outlet side of drying device is provided with and communicated with exhaust outlet.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the construction waste crush box is provided with and communicated with discharge gate.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The intracavity bottom of the connecting pipe is also provided with and communicated with flue-dust retainer, collection ash Bucket is in back taper.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The intracavity bottom of the water tank is provided with settling zone, and settling zone is in middle low by two End is high to be obliquely installed.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The lower end of the settling zone, which is provided with and communicated with discharging tube, discharging tube, pacifies Equipped with tapping valve.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The drying device is body structure, and inside is filled with neutral drier, in Property drier selects anhydrous calcium chloride.
It is used as further scheme of the invention:The by-pass filtration net and secondary filtration net are that surface is uniformly machined with net The network structure in hole, and the aperture of the online mesh of by-pass filtration is more than the online mesh aperture of secondary filtration.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The dust that construction waste crush box is discharged in the present invention enters transfer pipeline with air-flow, and air-flow enters connecting pipe afterwards Interior, the dust in air-flow is by by-pass filtration net and secondary filtration net filtration, and dust falls on and collected in flue-dust retainer, afterwards air-flow Entered by communicating pipe in sack cleaner, the dust in air-flow is further filtered, and in the presence of blower fan, dust passes through defeated Send pipeline to enter in annular vent pipe, and discharged by nozzle, the dust of discharge is escaped up in water tank, and is beaten by grid Dissipate, the dust broken up is sufficiently mixed with clear water, and dust is attracted in clear water, the air-flow containing steam enters to dry and filled afterwards Put the interior purpose dried, be finally reached dedusting.To sum up, the present invention is simple in construction, and production cost is low, easy to use, to building The dust of waste material crush box discharge has good dust removing effects, it is to avoid dust influence atmospheric environment, is adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of construction waste crushing dust arrester.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of annular blast pipe in construction waste crushing dust arrester.
In figure:1- construction waste crush boxes, 2- discharge gates, 3- dust transfer pipelines, 4- connecting pipes, 5- by-pass filtrations Net, 6- secondary filtration nets, 7- flue-dust retainers, 8- sack cleaners, 9- communicating pipes, 10- transfer pipelines, 11- drying devices, 12- water Case, 13- grids, 14- annular vent pipes, 15- nozzles, 16- discharging tubes, 17- settling zones, 18- blast pipes, 19- exhaust outlets, 20- Blower fan.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer in Fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester, including construction waste powder Broken case 1, in addition to connecting pipe 4, sack cleaner 8, drying device 11, water tank 12, annular vent pipe 14 and blower fan 20, it is described The bottom of construction waste crush box 1 is provided with and communicated with discharge gate 2, discharge gate 2 and is provided with blow-off valve(It is not shown);The building The top of waste material crush box 1 is provided with and communicated with the dust produced in dust transfer pipeline 3, construction waste crush box 1 and passes through dust Transfer pipeline 3 is discharged;The intracavity bottom of the connecting pipe 4 is connected with the other end of dust transfer pipeline 3, construction waste powder The construction waste of the broken inner chamber of case 1 is crushed device(It is not shown)During crushing, the dust of generation passes through dust transfer pipeline 3 Enter the intracavity bottom of connecting pipe 4;The inner chamber of the connecting pipe 4 is disposed with the He of by-pass filtration net 5 from top to bottom Secondary filtration net 6, by-pass filtration net 5 and secondary filtration net 6 are that surface uniformly processes meshed network structure, and one-level mistake The aperture of mesh is more than the mesh aperture on secondary filtration net 6 on filter screen 5;The intracavity bottom of the connecting pipe 4, which is also connected, to be set Flue-dust retainer 7 is equipped with, flue-dust retainer 7 is in back taper, and the dust of the inner chamber of connecting pipe 4 is entered by one-level by dust transfer pipeline 3 Screen pack 5 is filtered, and the dust that filtering is produced is collected in flue-dust retainer 7, and the air-flow after being filtered is relayed in the inner chamber of connecting pipe 4 It is continuous to escape up, further filtered by secondary filtration net 6;The inner cavity top of the connecting pipe 4 is removed by communicating pipe 9 and cloth bag The inlet end of dirt device 8 is connected, and the air-flow after the inner chamber of connecting pipe 4 is filtered enters in sack cleaner 8, in sack cleaner In the presence of 8, the dust in air-flow is further filtered;The inner chamber lower cage of water tank 12 is provided with annular vent pipe 14;It is described The lower surface of annular vent pipe 14 is provided with and communicated with some nozzles 15;Fixed mount is provided with grid in the middle part of the inner chamber of the water tank 12 13;The intracavity bottom of the water tank 12 is provided with settling zone 17, and settling zone 17 is obliquely installed in middle low two ends are high, settling zone 17 Lower end be provided with and communicated with discharging tube 16, discharging tube 16 tapping valve be installed;The outlet side of the sack cleaner 8 passes through Transfer pipeline 10 is connected with annular vent pipe 14;Blower fan 20 is also equipped with the transfer pipeline 10;The water tank 12 it is interior Chamber top is provided with and communicated with blast pipe 18, and the outlet side of blast pipe 18 is connected with drying device 11, the outlet of drying device 11 End is provided with and communicated with exhaust outlet 19;The drying device 11 is body structure, and inside is filled with neutral drier, neutral drier From anhydrous calcium chloride.
The present invention operation principle be:The present invention is simple in construction, and production cost is low, easy to use, and construction waste is crushed The dust escaped in case has good filter effect, it is to avoid dust enters air and then influences atmospheric environment, construction waste The dust of crush box discharge enters dust transfer pipeline 3 with air-flow, and air-flow enters in connecting pipe 4 afterwards, the dust in air-flow Filtered by by-pass filtration net 5 and secondary filtration net 6, dust falls on and collected in flue-dust retainer 7, and dust passes through communicating pipe 9 afterwards Further filtered in into sack cleaner 8, in the presence of blower fan 20, dust enters annular row by transfer pipeline 10 In tracheae 14, and discharged by nozzle 15, the dust of discharge is escaped up in water tank 12, and is broken up by grid 13, is broken up Dust be sufficiently mixed with clear water, dust is attracted in clear water, afterwards the air-flow containing steam enter drying device 11 in quilt Dry, be finally reached the purpose of dedusting.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester, including construction waste crush box(1), in addition to connecting pipe(4), cloth bag Deduster(8), drying device(11), water tank(12), annular vent pipe(14)And blower fan(20), it is characterised in that the building Waste material crush box(1)Top be provided with and communicated with dust transfer pipeline(3), the connecting pipe(4)Intracavity bottom and dust Transfer pipeline(3)The other end be connected, the connecting pipe(4)Inner chamber be disposed with by-pass filtration net from top to bottom (5)With secondary filtration net(6), the connecting pipe(4)Inner cavity top pass through communicating pipe(9)With sack cleaner(8)Enter Gas end is connected, the water tank(12)Inner chamber lower cage is provided with annular vent pipe(14), the annular vent pipe(14)Following table Face is provided with and communicated with some nozzles(15), the water tank(12)Inner chamber in the middle part of fixed mount be provided with grid(13), the cloth bag removes Dirt device(8)Outlet side pass through transfer pipeline(10)With annular vent pipe(14)It is connected, the transfer pipeline(10)On also pacify Equipped with blower fan(20), the water tank(12)Inner chamber top be provided with and communicated with blast pipe(18), blast pipe(18)Outlet side with Drying device(11)It is connected, drying device(11)Outlet side be provided with and communicated with exhaust outlet(19).
2. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the construction waste powder Broken case(1)Bottom be provided with and communicated with discharge gate(2).
3. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting pipe (4)Intracavity bottom be also provided with and communicated with flue-dust retainer(7), flue-dust retainer(7)In back taper.
4. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank(12)'s Intracavity bottom is provided with settling zone(17), settling zone(17)It is obliquely installed in middle low two ends are high.
5. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the settling zone (17)Lower end be provided with and communicated with discharging tube(16), discharging tube(16)On tapping valve is installed.
6. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying device (11)For body structure, anhydrous calcium chloride is selected in inside filled with neutral drier, neutral drier.
7. a kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the by-pass filtration net (5)With secondary filtration net(6)It is that surface uniformly processes meshed network structure, and by-pass filtration net(5)The hole of upper mesh Footpath is more than secondary filtration net(6)On mesh aperture.
CN201710654440.2A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester Withdrawn CN107321067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710654440.2A CN107321067A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710654440.2A CN107321067A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of construction waste crushing dust arrester

Publications (1)

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CN107321067A true CN107321067A (en) 2017-11-07

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108097436A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-01 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 Environment-friendly type building rubble reducing mechanism
CN108187424A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-22 郑东亮 A kind of efficient device for reducing dust in construction place
CN108212373A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of construction waste environmental protection disintegrating apparatus of damping noise reduction type
CN108211616A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-29 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of construction high efficiency spray dust-extraction unit
CN108212392A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of environmentally friendly disintegrating apparatus of construction waste
CN108211625A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 郑东亮 A kind of anhydrous airborne dust processing unit of architectural engineering
CN108212393A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of environment-friendly type building waste material crusher with dust treatment device
CN108295563A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-20 天津科创复兴科技咨询有限公司 A kind of high effect dust cleaner for dust processing
CN109012957A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 六安市智奇工业设计有限公司 A kind of construction material grinding device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108097436A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-01 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 Environment-friendly type building rubble reducing mechanism
CN108211616A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-29 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of construction high efficiency spray dust-extraction unit
CN108212373A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of construction waste environmental protection disintegrating apparatus of damping noise reduction type
CN108212392A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of environmentally friendly disintegrating apparatus of construction waste
CN108212393A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-29 何玉静 A kind of environment-friendly type building waste material crusher with dust treatment device
CN108295563A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-20 天津科创复兴科技咨询有限公司 A kind of high effect dust cleaner for dust processing
CN108187424A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-22 郑东亮 A kind of efficient device for reducing dust in construction place
CN108211625A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-29 郑东亮 A kind of anhydrous airborne dust processing unit of architectural engineering
CN109012957A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 六安市智奇工业设计有限公司 A kind of construction material grinding device

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Application publication date: 20171107

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication