CN107320074A - Monitoring probe - Google Patents

Monitoring probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107320074A
CN107320074A CN201710614507.XA CN201710614507A CN107320074A CN 107320074 A CN107320074 A CN 107320074A CN 201710614507 A CN201710614507 A CN 201710614507A CN 107320074 A CN107320074 A CN 107320074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring probe
storage chip
human body
probe according
parameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710614507.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹士畅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Porin Intelligent Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Porin Intelligent Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Porin Intelligent Technology (beijing) Co Ltd filed Critical Porin Intelligent Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
Publication of CN107320074A publication Critical patent/CN107320074A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/1455Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
    • A61B5/14551Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0266Operational features for monitoring or limiting apparatus function
    • A61B2560/028Arrangements to prevent overuse, e.g. by counting the number of uses

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of monitoring probe, and it includes:Storage chip, sensing element, the storage chip is used to store according to the detectable reference characteristics of human body parameter of the sensing element and the classification corresponding relation of reference electrical signal, the sensing element is used to detect characteristics of human body's parameter in real time, and the corresponding real-time tele-communication number of characteristics of human body's parameter for determining to detect in real time according to the classification corresponding relation of the reference characteristics of human body parameter and reference electrical signal that store on the storage chip, the problem of overcoming the matching error and higher manufacturing cost that existing monitoring probe is caused because of the difference of electric parameter, the effect of the production cost of reduction monitoring probe.

Description

Monitoring probe
Technical field
The invention relates to field of medical technology, more particularly to a kind of monitoring probe.
Background technology
Monitoring probe is that the vital sign of current medical field monitors one of conventional part, as blood oxygen, electrocardio, temperature etc. Parameter is all the important check item of urgent patient and operation patients, therefore has the blood oxygen probe of adaptation, temp probe etc..And it is many The brand and species of parameter patient monitor and all kinds of monitoring devices are various, match between each brand and the Parameters Instrument of model The specific electric parameter of monitoring probe also has deviation, is often existed on the electric parameter of A producers and the electric parameter of B producers Deviation, will pop one's head in the monitoring of the monitoring probe and B producers of A producers when exchanging, the accuracy of test result will be produced compared with Large deviation.Still further aspect, during the batch production for monitoring probe, as the degree of accuracy matching of electric parameter will Ask, finally there is large effect to the production cost of product.
It would therefore be highly desirable to a kind of monitoring probe be provided, to overcome the production cost of existing monitoring probe higher.
The content of the invention
In view of this, one of technical problem that the embodiment of the present application is solved is to provide a kind of monitoring probe, to gram The production cost for taking existing monitoring probe is higher.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of monitoring probe, and it includes:Storage chip, sensing element, the storage chip are used It is described in storage according to the detectable reference characteristics of human body parameter of the sensing element and the classification corresponding relation of reference electrical signal Sensing element is used to detect characteristics of human body's parameter in real time, and according to the reference characteristics of human body parameter that is stored on the storage chip and The classification corresponding relation of reference electrical signal determines the corresponding real-time tele-communication number of characteristics of human body's parameter detected in real time.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, sensing element is body temperature transducer blood oxygen transducer, electrocardio sensing Any or a variety of combination in device.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the body temperature transducer is thermistor, thermoelectricity occasionally pyroelectricity Device or pyroelectric infrared sensor.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the thermistor includes from top to bottom:Thermal-conductivity substrate, temperature-sensitive Material and electrode, the thermal-conductivity substrate are used to be physically contacted with human body formation, and the thermo-sensitive material is used in the heat conduction base Bottom senses real-time body's temperature when being physically contacted with human body formation, the electrode is used to export the corresponding telecommunications of real-time body's temperature Number.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the pyroelectric electric device includes pyroelectric crystal and capacitor pole Plate, the pyroelectric crystal is placed between the capacitor plate, and the spontaneous polarization vector of the pyroelectric crystal can be sent out with temperature Changing.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the thermocouple includes the material conductor shape of two kinds of different components Into closed-loop path, one end of the thermocouple is as working end, and the other end of the thermocouple is as free end, institute during thermometric State and form thermograde between active section and the free end.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the blood oxygen transducer includes photoemission and received to pipe.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the EGC sensor is electrocardioelectrode.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, in addition to:Connector, for monitoring probe to be connected into outside In equipment.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the connector includes cable and connector, described cable one end It is connected in the detection probe, one end connects the connector, the connector is connected on external equipment, is passed described The electric signal transmission that sensing unit is detected is on external equipment.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the cable includes from inside to outside:Inner wire, insulator, lead outside Body, electric field is formed when transmitting the electric signal between the inner wire and the outer conductor.
Alternatively, the monitoring probe is also stored with any embodiment of the application, on the storage chip only One property ID.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, cryptographic algorithm is also stored in the storage chip, for the prison Matched and recognized between probing head and external equipment.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the storage chip be also stored with it is described monitoring probe it is effective Accumulative use time, the service life for limiting the monitoring probe;And/or, the storage chip is also stored with the prison The effectively accumulative access times of probing head, the access times for limiting monitoring probe;And/or, the storage chip is also stored There are date of manufacture, the Expiration Date information of the monitoring probe, the effective life for limiting monitoring probe.
Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the storage chip is monobus communication chip.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Apply for some embodiments described in embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that the embodiment of the present application one monitors probe;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of thermistor in the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat sensitive component in the embodiment of the present application three;
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b be respectively one of the implementation schematic diagram of pyroelectric electric device in Fig. 3 sum it two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heat sensitive component in temp probe in the embodiment of the present application five;
The structural representation of blood oxygen transducer in Fig. 6 the embodiment of the present application six.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electrocardioelectrode in the embodiment of the present application seven
Embodiment
Certainly, implementing any technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application must be not necessarily required to while reaching all excellent of the above Point.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, below in conjunction with the application Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality It is only a part of embodiment of the embodiment of the present application to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the embodiment of the present application Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained should all belong to the scope of the embodiment of the present application protection.
In the following embodiments of the application, the storage chip is used to store according to the detectable reference man of the sensing element The classification corresponding relation of body characteristicses parameter and reference electrical signal, the sensing element is used to detect characteristics of human body's parameter in real time, and Real-time inspection is determined according to the classification corresponding relation of the reference characteristics of human body parameter and reference electrical signal stored on the storage chip The corresponding real-time tele-communication number of characteristics of human body's parameter measured, when external equipment reads real-time tele-communication number value by storage chip, The classification corresponding relation that will be combined with reference to characteristics of human body's parameter and reference electrical signal is modified and school to real-time tele-communication number value Standard, so as to obtain accurate actual electric signal, along these lines, reduces the production cost of monitoring probe.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that the embodiment of the present application one monitors probe;As shown in figure 1, it includes:Printed circuit board (PCB), institute State and storage chip 101, sensing element 102 are provided with printed circuit board (PCB) 100, the storage chip is used to store to be passed according to described The classification corresponding relation of the detectable reference characteristics of human body parameter of sensing unit and reference electrical signal, the sensing element is used for real-time Characteristics of human body's parameter is detected, and according to the reference characteristics of human body parameter stored on the storage chip and the classification of reference electrical signal Corresponding relation determines the corresponding real-time tele-communication number of characteristics of human body's parameter detected in real time.
In the actual production process of sensing element, the influence of technique, the sensing that same batch is produced are subject to processing The reference electrical signal of element and be very big with reference to the homologous thread deviation of characteristics of human body's parameter.With 37 DEG C of temperature-sensitive electricity of 30K@ Exemplified by resistance, when 0.1 DEG C of temperature change, the resistance of thermistor should change 100 ohm, that is to say, that according to 0.1 DEG C of essence Thermistor under degree requirement, same batch, at the same temperature, each resistance value should be ensured that in 29.9K and 30.1K Between.However, due to the limitation of common process technique, with a batch of thermistor, resistance of each output even can be with Reach between 29K-31K, meet required precision only accounts for small proportion therein.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, in order to reach higher precision and lower cost, the reference produced to same batch Electric signal is classified with the homologous thread with reference to characteristics of human body's parameter to sensing element, such as the temperature-sensitive between 29K-31K Resistance carry out screening grade, according to thermistor at 37 DEG C output per 0.1K be grade separation, according to 29K-29.1K, 29.1K-29.2K, by that analogy, until 30.9K-31K, will be divided into 20 grades with a batch of thermistor.That this 20 The deviation of the thermistor in each grade in individual grade is no more than 0.05 DEG C (50 ohm of correspondence) relative to central value. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the center resistance value of each grade recorded in storage chip, external equipment is by storing core When piece reads the value, the actual resistance that will combine the thermistor is modified and calibrated, so as to obtain accurate temperature Angle value, along these lines, reduces the production cost of temp probe.
When sensing element is the body temperature transducer, the body temperature transducer is specifically as follows thermistor, thermocouple Or pyroelectric electric device or pyroelectric infrared sensor.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of thermistor in the embodiment of the present application two;In the present embodiment, on laminated construction, institute State thermistor includes from top to bottom:Thermal-conductivity substrate 201, thermo-sensitive material 202 and electrode 203, the thermal-conductivity substrate 201 are used for It is physically contacted with human body formation, the thermo-sensitive material 202 is used to feel when the thermal-conductivity substrate 201 is physically contacted with human body formation Real-time body's temperature is answered, the electrode 203 is used to export the corresponding electric signal of real-time body's temperature.
In the present embodiment, thermal-conductivity substrate 201 can be made up of GaAs, then be used on the silica figure layer surface of GaAs substrates One layer of spin polyimide film of method formation of sputtering, then form 203 layers of electrode on spin polyimide film.In order to obtain In good Ohmic contact, the present embodiment, using Ti/Au sputtering method techniques.Revolving polyimide film can be by graphical Technique forms specific shape, such as cross and strip.
Alternately, thermal-conductivity substrate 201 can also be flexible parent metal plate, and thermo-sensitive material 202 and electrode 203 pass through printer Skill is printed on the flexible parent metal plate etched by plasma so that the integral thickness of temp probe substantially 7um, so as to To be easily attached to irregular human body surface.Specific thermo-sensitive material 202 is such as barium titanate, and the thickness degree that the metatitanic acid loses can With 1.5-2um.
Alternately, thermal-conductivity substrate 201 can also be silicon chip, such as prepared by metalorgano deposition technique.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat sensitive component in the embodiment of the present application three;As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, temperature-sensitive Component is pyroelectric electric device, and the pyroelectric electric device specifically includes pyroelectric crystal 301 and capacitor plate 302, the heat Electric crystal 301 is placed between the capacitor plate 302, and the spontaneous polarization vector of the pyroelectric crystal 301 can be sent out with temperature Changing.
In the present embodiment, because pyroelectric crystal 301 has spontaneity, its spontaneous polarization strength can occur with temperature Change, so as to cause induced voltage, i.e. pyroelectric effect occur between two crystal outer surfaces in spontaneous polarization direction, senses The presence of voltage is so as to further form pyroelectricity electric current, so as to utilize the change temperature of this pyroelectricity electric current. Temperature is higher, and spontaneous polarization strength is lower, and the electric charge of electrode plate surface is reduced, equivalent to releasing a part of electric charge.
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b be respectively one of the implementation schematic diagram of pyroelectric electric device in Fig. 3 sum it two;As shown in fig. 4 a, it is face Electrode structure, its electrode area is larger, and anode-cathode distance is small;Fig. 4 b are side electrode structure, and its electrode area is smaller, anode-cathode distance Greatly;According to the occasion demand used, from different structures.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of heat sensitive component in temp probe in the embodiment of the present application five;As shown in figure 5, this reality Apply in example, heat sensitive component is thermocouple, thermocouple includes the material conductor formation closed-loop path of two kinds of different components, the heat One end of galvanic couple as working end, the other end of the thermocouple as free end, during thermometric the active section and it is described from Thermograde is formed between end.
In the present embodiment, thermocouple is specifically included by conductor A and B, warm when existing between two abutments 1 and 2 of conductor When poor, electromotive force is just produced between the two, so as to form corresponding electric current in the loop, by the electric current is measured so as to Measurement temperature.
In the present embodiment, because thermocouple by the material conductor of two kinds of different components constitutes closed-loop path, when two ends are present Electric current is just had during thermograde, in loop to pass through, and now there is electromotive force between two ends --- thermo-electromotive force, therefore, lead to Cross thermocouple and temperature signal is converted into thermo-electromotive force signal, temperature of the reconvert into measured medium.
In the specific implementation, the higher one end of temperature is working end or measurement end, and the relatively low one end of temperature is free end Or cold end or compensating end, free end is generally under some stationary temperature, classification relationship can according to thermo-electromotive force The thermocouple indexing table determined with the functional relation of temperature.Phasing meter can be free end temperature at 0 DEG C under conditions of obtain , different phasing meters are set for different thermocouples.
In the present embodiment, in thermocouple temperature measurement, access measuring instrumentss in working end are measured after thermo-electromotive force, you can know The temperature of measured medium.In specifically access measuring instrumentss, the third metal material can be accessed in Thermocouple Circuit, as long as The temperature of two contacts of material is identical, and the thermoelectrical potential produced by thermocouple will keep constant, i.e., thermo-electromotive force is not by the third Influence in metal access loop, can't be negatively affected to temperature survey.
The structural representation of blood oxygen transducer in Fig. 6 the embodiment of the present application six;As shown in fig. 6, oximetry sensors include light Electric emitting diode 601, photoelectric receiving diode 602, the photoemission diode and the photoelectric receiving diode are formed Pipe is taken over.
Oxyhemoglobin and non-oxyhemoglobin have different absorptivities to different wave length incident light.Work as monochromatic light Vertical irradiation human body, arterial blood to the uptake of light will with transmission region arteries beat and change, and skin, muscle, Absorption of its hetero-organization such as bone and venous blood to light is invariable.Shone when with constant light λ 1, the λ 2 of two kinds of specific wavelengths When shooter refers to, if suitably selection lambda1-wavelength λ 1 absorption characteristics, i.e., about 805nm such as (Hb02, Hb) having here, utilization The Lambert-Bear laws and approximate formula that can release arterial oxygen saturation according to the definition of oxygen saturation is:Sa02=a In bQ formulas:Q is that the ratio between the absorbance change of two kinds of wavelength (Hb02, Hb) a, b are constant, with Instrument sensor structure, measurement bar Part is relevant.Focus on to biological tissue be an anisotropy, strong scattering, weak absorbing complicated optical medium, therefore it is actual survey It can not be described in amount with a strict formula, so generally by the ratio between measurement dual-beam absorbance change, Ran Houtong Cross empirical calibration curve and finally obtain oxygen saturation.And when selecting dual-beam wavelength, it is typically chosen a length of 660nm of incident light wave And 940nm.
In the specific implementation, blood oxygen transducer can be largely classified into fingerstall type, ear-lobe type, coated and adhesion by profile Type, can be divided into adult type by purposes and child form, infantilism are several again.No matter profile and type, the original of blood oxygen transducer It is the same that reason, which is constituted, and they are by luminescent device (photoemission diode) and receiving device (photoelectric receiving diode) group Into.It by wavelength is that 660nm (650nm) feux rouges and wavelength are 940nm (910nm) infrared light emission pipe group that luminescent device, which is, Into.Photoreceptor is mostly big using receiving area, and sensitivity is high, and dark current is small, the low PIN-type photodiode of noise, The incident optical signal received is converted into electric signal by it.
In the present embodiment, if the product form of oximetry sensors is fingerstall, fixes two in fingerstall upper wall and put side by side The light emitting diode (photoemission diode) put, emission wavelength is respectively 660nm feux rouges and 940nm infrared lights.Lower wall is one Individual photoreceptor (photoelectric receiving diode), the feux rouges and infrared light that it will transmit through finger is converted into electric signal.Blood oxygen During meter operation, timesharing drive circuit is allowed two light emitting diodes by certain time interval and sent out respectively with relatively low dutycycle Light, the strong and weak ratio of the transmitted light received according to optical diode luminous intensity and photoelectric tube can calculate whole blood absorption rate respectively A660 and a940, then in conjunction with the coefficient A and B of experimental calibration, is substituted into aforementioned formula, it is possible to calculate blood oxygen saturation number It is worth.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of electrocardioelectrode in the embodiment of the present application seven, as shown in fig. 7, the electrocardioelectrode includes: Base material bottom 701, top layer 702 and at least two conductive electrode 703.
The conductive electrode 703 is arranged at intervals at the upper surface of the base material bottom 701;The base material bottom 701 it is upper The conductive electrode 703 that surface is set is not more than the base material bottom with the surface area summation that the base material bottom 701 is contacted The upper surface area of layer 701;The top layer 702 be located at the base material bottom 701 upper surface the conductive electrode 703 it On, the top layer 702 is while conductive electrode 703 are covered and can cover and is not provided with the base of the conductive electrode 703 The upper surface of material bottom 701;The top layer 702 is used to form multiple physical contact points with patient when carrying out cardioelectric monitor, no The different conductive electrodes 703 are answered with physics contact point pair, are connect with forming multiple physics with the patient on the top layer 702 Electrocardio electric signal when touching at collection patient's diverse location.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the base material bottom 701 be pet layer (PolyethyleneTerephthalate, Polyethylene terephthalate);And/or, one or more any described conductive electrode 703 is ag paste electrode;And/or, The top layer 702 is conductive hydrogel layer.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, PET is milky or light yellow, highly crystalline polymer, and its surface smoothly has Gloss, with creep resistance, fatigue durability, rub resistance and preferable stability.PET has within the scope of wider temperature Excellent physical and mechanical properties, baking temperature is at 720~750 DEG C, and highest bearing temperature, can be by conductive electrode 703 up to 780 DEG C It is electroplated onto on the pet layer.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of base material bottom 701 is no more than 0.7mm, so that the pliability of the base material bottom 701 Preferably, Consumer's Experience is lifted, for example, the thickness of base material bottom 701 can be set into 0.075mm.
In the present embodiment, the silver paste that ag paste electrode is used is with the crucial material of full printed electronics fabrication techniques printed circuit board Material.The materials such as the present embodiment offer one kind is by bonding agent of epoxy resin, self-control super fine silver powder is filler, polyethylene glycol are addition The formula of the conductive silver paste of agent.Specially:Silver powder is that the mass ratio between 70%~80%, other each components is:
ζ (epoxy resin: tetrahydrofuran: curing agent: polyethylene glycol)=7.00: (2.00~3.00): (0.20~0.30): (0.05~0.70)
In above-mentioned formula range, resistivity is less than 700 Ω/cm after conductive silver paste cold curing, and organic matter volatilization is few, right It is environment-friendly, meet the requirement of practical application.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of silver paste electrode is no more than 0.07mm, so that silver paste electrode is ensuring reality Now on the basis of collection electrocardio electric signal, the consumption of raw material is reduced, for example, the thickness of ag paste electrode can be set to 0.005mm。
In the present embodiment, conductive hydrogel (Electroconductive Hydrogel) is water-soluble or hydrophilic height Molecule improves user by that formed by certain chemical crosslinking or physical crosslinking, will not cause any discomfort sense of human body Experience.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, monitoring probe can also include:Connector, for monitoring probe to be connected outside In portion's equipment.Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the connector includes cable and connector, the cable one End is connected in the detection probe, and one end connects the connector, and the connector is connected on external equipment, will be described Sensing element senses to electric signal transmission on external equipment.Alternatively, in any embodiment of the application, the cable Include from inside to outside:Inner wire, insulator, outer conductor, transmit the electric signal when inner wire and the outer conductor it Between form electric field.
The uniqueness ID that the monitoring that is also stored with the basis of above-described embodiment, on the storage chip is popped one's head in, institute Uniqueness ID is stated as the identity card ID of single monitoring probe.Under actual use scene, multiple probes are simultaneously in use, can It is the monitoring probe for belonging to that type, such as temp probe, blood oxygen probe, the heart that the probe is judged with No. ID according to probe Electrode.Have or judge that the probe is differentiation between different patients according to its No. ID, while can also be as same The distinguishing characteristic of the different body parts of patient.Further, cryptographic algorithm is also stored in the storage chip, for the prison Matched and recognized between probing head and external equipment.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the storage chip is also stored with the monitoring probe effectively accumulative when using Between, the service life for limiting the monitoring probe;And/or, the storage chip be also stored with it is described monitoring probe have The accumulative access times of effect, the access times for limiting monitoring probe;And/or, the storage chip is also stored with the monitoring The date of manufacture of probe, Expiration Date information, the effective life for limiting monitoring probe.Further, the storage Chip is monobus communication chip.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the use time of storage chip memory storage monitoring probe, for limiting prison The service life of probing head.The electric parameter of some monitoring probes be able to can decline with the length of use time, because in order to carry The electric property of height monitoring probe, the storage chip storage inside of some monitorings probe use time of monitoring probe, just It can be reminded by the parameter to user or warning, it is to avoid because using the malpractice caused by expired probe.
In the present embodiment, the access times of storage chip memory storage monitoring probe, for limiting monitoring probe Access times, so as to avoid because using the malpractice caused by expired probe.

Claims (15)

1. one kind monitoring probe, it is characterised in that including:Storage chip, sensing element, the storage chip are used to store basis The detectable reference characteristics of human body parameter and the classification corresponding relation of reference electrical signal of the sensing element, the sensing element For detecting characteristics of human body's parameter in real time, and according to the reference characteristics of human body parameter stored on the storage chip and refer to telecommunications Number classification corresponding relation determine the corresponding real-time tele-communication number of characteristics of human body's parameter that detects in real time.
2. probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sensing element is body temperature transducer, blood oxygen transducer, electrocardio The combination of any one or more in sensor.
3. monitoring probe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the body temperature transducer is thermistor, thermocouple Or pyroelectric electric device or pyroelectric infrared sensor.
4. temp probe according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the thermistor includes from top to bottom:Heat conduction base Bottom, thermo-sensitive material and electrode, the thermal-conductivity substrate are used to be physically contacted with human body formation, and the thermo-sensitive material is used for described Thermal-conductivity substrate senses real-time body's temperature when being physically contacted with human body formation, the electrode is used to export real-time body's temperature correspondence Electric signal.
5. temp probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pyroelectric electric device includes pyroelectric crystal and electricity Capacitor plates, the pyroelectric crystal is placed between the capacitor plate, and the spontaneous polarization vector of the pyroelectric crystal can be with Temperature changes.
6. temp probe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the thermocouple includes the material of two kinds of different components Conductor formation closed-loop path, one end of the thermocouple is as working end, and the other end of the thermocouple is surveyed as free end When warm thermograde is formed between the active section and the free end.
7. monitoring probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blood oxygen transducer includes photoemission reception pair Pipe.
8. monitoring probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the EGC sensor is electrocardioelectrode.
9. monitoring probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Connector, for monitoring probe to be connected On external equipment.
10. monitoring probe according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the connector includes cable and connector, described Cable one end is connected in the detection probe, and one end connects the connector, and the connector is connected on external equipment, with By the sensing element senses to electric signal transmission on external equipment.
11. monitoring probe according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the cable includes from inside to outside:Inner wire, absolutely Edge body, outer conductor, electric field is formed when transmitting the electric signal between the inner wire and the outer conductor.
12. monitoring probe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also stored with the monitoring on the storage chip The uniqueness I D of probe.
13. the monitoring probe according to claim 1-12, it is characterised in that password calculation is also stored in the storage chip Method, for being matched and being recognized between the monitoring probe and external equipment.
14. according to claim 1-13 monitor probe, it is characterised in that the storage chip be also stored with it is described monitoring visit The effectively accumulative use time of head, the service life for limiting the monitoring probe;And/or, the storage chip is also stored There are the effectively accumulative access times of the monitoring probe, the access times for limiting monitoring probe;And/or, the storage core Piece be also stored with it is described monitoring probe date of manufacture, Expiration Date information, for limit monitoring probe effective life.
15. the monitoring probe according to claim 1-14, it is characterised in that the storage chip is monobus communication core Piece, the quantity of the reduction digital signal line of maximum program.
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Application publication date: 20171107