CN107319621A - One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner - Google Patents
One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107319621A CN107319621A CN201710510632.6A CN201710510632A CN107319621A CN 107319621 A CN107319621 A CN 107319621A CN 201710510632 A CN201710510632 A CN 201710510632A CN 107319621 A CN107319621 A CN 107319621A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- loose
- loosening
- grows tobacco
- vibration rod
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/06—Loosening tobacco leaves or cut tobacco
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
Grown tobacco loosening steam conditioner the present invention relates to one, belong to tobacco processing equipment technical field.The present invention tentatively evacuates tobacco through feeding web by the material inlet groove that shakes, then opposite by rotation direction（Rotated towards other side）Two loose rollers role of tear it is fully loose, it is further loose on vibration rod again and prevent caking from bonding, the water vapour for the agent that got damp again containing anti-caking is injected by steam inlet simultaneously, and pass through the hot air duct provided with hot-air heat exchanger, vapours circulation is pressed into right side oblique upper using blower fan, increase vapours and tobacco leaf contact surface, improve heating efficiency, and condensed water is through Action of Gravity Field, put aside to drain port, reduce viscous leaf phenomenon, avoid it is traditional it is artificial it is loose after tobacco leaf is fed again into before loosening and gaining moisture the processing mode of loosening and gaining moisture bucket, the moisture content in leaves after loosening and gaining moisture can further be stablized, the synchronism that tobacco leaf is processed with loosening and gaining moisture process is realized simultaneously, control the shatter value and moisture of tobacco leaf.
Description
Technical field
Grown tobacco loosening steam conditioner the present invention relates to one, belong to tobacco processing equipment technical field.
Background technology
During production of cigarettes, loosening and gaining moisture is first link of cigarette process, the process using machinery it is loose and
The collective effect of vapours infiltration, appropriate increase piece cigarette temperature and moisture, make the cigarette block after section be unfolded by heat absorbing water, so that
The cigarette block of compacting is fully loose, improve tobacco leaf resist processing, with meet subsequent handling tobacco feeding, chopping requirement.Loosely
Moisture regain process not only influences the physical quality that tobacco leaf is processed, and also the aromatic style and organoleptic quality of tobacco leaf are had a major impact.But
In actual production, the loosening ratio of cigarette block is typically not capable of design requirement, and there be more hardened cigarette block loosening and gaining moisture outlet（Including
Piece cigarette and thin slice）, caking cigarette block can cause putty so as to influence production.Tobacco leaf conditioning is not thorough inside cigarette block, temperature and moisture
Not up to standard, up to standard to follow-up workshop section's technique have a negative impact, and the loosening ratio of cigarette block is not reached design requirement, directly affects
The feed liquid of subsequent charge process absorbs.
Therefore, for the Optimal improvements of loosening steam conditioner, it appears particularly important.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem：For in actual production, the loosening ratio of cigarette block is typically not capable of design will
Ask, there be more hardened cigarette block loosening and gaining moisture outlet（Including piece cigarette and thin slice）, caking cigarette block can cause putty so as to influence life
Production.Tobacco leaf conditioning is not thorough inside cigarette block, and temperature and moisture is not up to standard, and up to standard to follow-up workshop section's technique have a negative impact,
The loosening ratio of cigarette block is set not reach design requirement, the problem of feed liquid for directly affecting subsequent charge process absorbs.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, including material inlet shakes groove, material inlet, loose roller, body, hot-air heat exchanger, row
Tide port, blower fan, discharging conveyor belts, discharge pipe, hot air duct, vibration rod, drain port, hot-blast outlet, feeding web, steam
Inlet, it is characterised in that the hot air duct is above and below connection body, and hot air duct is empty provided with steam inlet, heat
Gas heat exchanger, blower fan, drain port, the hot-blast outlet are undertaken under loose roller, are obliquely installed and are communicated with vibration rod.
The loose roller is symmetrical arranged for a pair, and rotates opposite each other.
The humidity discharging mouthful is provided with humidity control device, can control humidity in body.
The vibration rod and horizontal direction in 15 ~ 30 ° of angles, and with hot-blast outlet UNICOM.
The drain port is provided with scale for that can close transparent material, available for detection dredging accumulated water.
The hot-blast outlet and horizontal direction are undertaken under loose roller in 20 ~ 25 ° of angles, be obliquely installed and with vibrations
Bar is communicated.
The feeding web passes through loose roller, is connected by vibration rod with discharging conveyor belts.
The water vapour of the steam inlet injection containing the moisture regain agent of 0.01 ~ 0.05% anti-caking.
The application of the present invention：The present invention tentatively evacuates tobacco through feeding web by the material inlet groove that shakes, then passes through
Rotation direction is opposite（Rotated towards other side）Two loose rollers role of tear it is fully loose, then on vibration rod further
It is loose and prevent caking from bonding, while the water vapour for the agent that got damp again containing 0.01 ~ 0.05% anti-caking is injected by steam inlet,
And by the hot air duct provided with hot-air heat exchanger, vapours circulation is pressed into right side oblique upper using blower fan, increase heat is steamed
Vapour and tobacco leaf contact surface, improve heating efficiency, and condensed water, through Action of Gravity Field, savings to drain port reduces viscous leaf phenomenon.
After testing, steam consumption quantity reduction by 12.89 ~ 15.11%, significantly improves effective utilization rate of energy.Meanwhile, the piece cigarette pine after improvement
The rate of dissipating improves 0.21 ~ 0.32%, and thin slice loosening ratio improves 6.62 ~ 7.78%；After loose piece cigarette agglomerated mass averagely reduce by 85.1 ~
90.6%。
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Present invention, avoiding it is traditional it is artificial it is loose after tobacco leaf is fed again into before loosening and gaining moisture the processing of loosening and gaining moisture bucket
Mode, can further stablize the moisture content in leaves after loosening and gaining moisture, and the same of tobacco leaf is processed with loosening and gaining moisture process while realizing
Step property, controls the shatter value and moisture of tobacco leaf；
（2）The present invention improves the stability of tobacco leaf physical quality after moisture regain, and technology ensuring, and operation are provided for subsequent handling
Simply, energy consumption is low, it is easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of tobacco loosening steam conditioner of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, material inlet shakes groove；2nd, material inlet；3rd, loose roller；4th, body；5th, hot-air heat exchanger；6th, humidity discharging
Mouthful；7th, blower fan；8th, discharging conveyor belts；9th, discharge pipe；10th, hot air duct；11st, vibration rod；12nd, drain port；13rd, hot blast goes out
Mouthful；14th, feeding web；15th, steam inlet.
Embodiment
Tobacco is shaken through feeding web 14 by material inlet, and groove 1 is preliminary to be evacuated, then opposite by rotation direction（To
Other side's rotation）Two loose rollers 3 role of tear it is fully loose, then on vibration rod 11 it is further loose and prevent caking
Bond, while injecting the water vapour for the agent that got damp again containing 0.01 ~ 0.05% anti-caking by steam inlet 15, and adjust warm-air pipe
In hot-air heat exchanger 5 on road 10, control device temperature be 50 ~ 65 DEG C, then adjust blower fan 7 control vapours cycle rate,
By adjusting the humidity control device that humidity discharging mouthful 6 is provided with, it is 15 ~ 20% to control humidity in body 4, and is detected by drain port 12
Dredging accumulated water, the loose roller is symmetrical arranged for a pair, and rotates opposite each other, and the humidity discharging mouthful is provided with humidity control device,
Humidity in controllable body, the vibration rod with horizontal direction in 15 ~ 30 ° of angles, and with hot-blast outlet UNICOM, the drain port
For that can close transparent material, and provided with scale, available for detection dredging accumulated water, the hot-blast outlet is in 20 ~ 25 ° with horizontal direction
Angle, is undertaken under loose roller, is obliquely installed and is communicated with vibration rod, and the feeding web passes through loose roller, passes through shake
Lever is connected with discharging conveyor belts, the water vapour of the steam inlet injection containing the moisture regain agent of 0.01 ~ 0.05% anti-caking.
Example 1
Tobacco is shaken through feeding web 14 by material inlet, and groove 1 is preliminary to be evacuated, then opposite by rotation direction（Towards right
Fang Xuanzhuan）Two loose rollers 3 role of tear it is fully loose, then on vibration rod 11 it is further loose and prevent caking viscous
Knot, while injecting the water vapour for the agent that got damp again containing 0.01% anti-caking by steam inlet 15, and is adjusted on hot air duct 10
Temperature is 50 DEG C in hot-air heat exchanger 5, control device, then adjusts the control vapours cycle rate of blower fan 7, by adjusting humidity discharging
The humidity control devices that mouth 6 is provided with, it is 15% to control humidity in body 4, and passes through the detection dredging accumulated water of drain port 12, the pine
Dissipate roller to be symmetrical arranged for a pair, and rotate opposite each other, the humidity discharging mouthful is provided with humidity control device, can control wet in body
Degree, the vibration rod and horizontal direction in 15 ° of angles, and with hot-blast outlet UNICOM, the drain port for transparent material can be closed,
And provided with scale, available for detection dredging accumulated water, the hot-blast outlet with horizontal direction in 20 ° of angles, be undertaken in loose roller it
Under, it is obliquely installed and is communicated with vibration rod, the feeding web passes through loose roller, is connected by vibration rod and discharging conveyor belts
Connect, the water vapour of the steam inlet injection containing the moisture regain agent of 0.01% anti-caking.
After testing, steam consumption quantity reduction by 12.89%, significantly improves effective utilization rate of energy.Meanwhile, the piece cigarette after improvement
Loosening ratio improves 0.21%, and thin slice loosening ratio improves 6.62%；Piece cigarette agglomerated mass averagely reduces by 85.1% after loose.
Example 2
Tobacco is shaken through feeding web 14 by material inlet, and groove 1 is preliminary to be evacuated, then opposite by rotation direction（Towards right
Fang Xuanzhuan）Two loose rollers 3 role of tear it is fully loose, then on vibration rod 11 it is further loose and prevent caking viscous
Knot, while injecting the water vapour for the agent that got damp again containing 0.05% anti-caking by steam inlet 15, and is adjusted on hot air duct 10
Temperature is 65 DEG C in hot-air heat exchanger 5, control device, then adjusts the control vapours cycle rate of blower fan 7, by adjusting humidity discharging
The humidity control devices that mouth 6 is provided with, it is 20% to control humidity in body 4, and passes through the detection dredging accumulated water of drain port 12, the pine
Dissipate roller to be symmetrical arranged for a pair, and rotate opposite each other, the humidity discharging mouthful is provided with humidity control device, can control wet in body
Degree, the vibration rod and horizontal direction in 30 ° of angles, and with hot-blast outlet UNICOM, the drain port for transparent material can be closed,
And provided with scale, available for detection dredging accumulated water, the hot-blast outlet with horizontal direction in 25 ° of angles, be undertaken in loose roller it
Under, it is obliquely installed and is communicated with vibration rod, the feeding web passes through loose roller, is connected by vibration rod and discharging conveyor belts
Connect, the water vapour of the steam inlet injection containing the moisture regain agent of 0.05% anti-caking.
After testing, steam consumption quantity reduction by 15.11%, significantly improves effective utilization rate of energy.Meanwhile, the piece cigarette after improvement
Loosening ratio improves 0.32%, and thin slice loosening ratio improves 7.78%；Piece cigarette agglomerated mass averagely reduces by 90.6% after loose.
Claims (8)
1. one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, including material inlet shakes groove（1）, material inlet（2）, loose roller（3）, body（4）, heat
Air heat exchanger（5）, humidity discharging mouthful（6）, blower fan（7）, discharging conveyor belts（8）, discharge pipe（9）, hot air duct（10）, vibration rod
（11）, drain port（12）, hot-blast outlet（13）, feeding web（14）, steam inlet（15）, it is characterised in that the heat
Wind pipeline（10）Around connection body（4）Up and down, hot air duct（10）It is provided with steam inlet（15）, hot-air heat exchanger
（5）, blower fan（7）, drain port（12）, the hot-blast outlet（13）It is undertaken in loose roller（3）Under, it is obliquely installed and and vibration rod
（11）Communicate.
2. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the loose roller（3）It is symmetrical for a pair
Set, and rotate opposite each other.
3. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the humidity discharging mouthful（6）Provided with humidity prison
Device is controlled, body is can control（4）Interior humidity.
4. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the vibration rod（11）With horizontal direction
In 15 ~ 30 ° of angles, and and hot-blast outlet（13）UNICOM.
5. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the drain port（12）For that can close
Bright material, and provided with scale, available for detection dredging accumulated water.
6. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the hot-blast outlet（13）With level side
To in 20 ~ 25 ° of angles, loose roller is undertaken in（3）Under, it is obliquely installed and and vibration rod（11）Communicate.
7. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the feeding web（14）Through pine
Dissipate roller（3）, pass through vibration rod（11）With discharging conveyor belts（8）Connection.
8. as claimed in claim 1 one grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner, it is characterised in that the steam inlet（15）Injection contains
There is the water vapour of 0.01 ~ 0.05% anti-caking moisture regain agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710510632.6A CN107319621A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710510632.6A CN107319621A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107319621A true CN107319621A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=60197669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710510632.6A Pending CN107319621A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | One grows tobacco loosening steam conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107319621A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946307A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco lamina loosening method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3877469A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1975-04-15 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Conditioning of tobacco |
| WO1994023597A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Comas - Costruzioni Macchine Speciali - S.P.A. | Process for flavouring shredded tobacco and apparatus for implementing the process |
| CN101313776A (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-03 | 武汉烟草(集团)有限公司 | Moisture regaining method and apparatus for tobacco, Chinese herbal medicine and its products |
| CN101380136A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-03-11 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette machining, loosening, steam conditioner and hot blast control method thereof |
| CN103211282A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Online loosening and moisture-regaining device for caked tobacco leaves |
| CN203467649U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-03-12 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred feeding and processing device for improving heat energy and material liquid absorbing efficiency of tobacco shreds |
| CN205143468U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 红塔烟草（集团）有限责任公司楚雄卷烟厂 | Formula hot air circulating system goes into under following current of hot -blast moist leaf machine |
| CN106723262A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | One grows tobacco heating and moistening equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710510632.6A patent/CN107319621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3877469A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1975-04-15 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Conditioning of tobacco |
| WO1994023597A1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-27 | Comas - Costruzioni Macchine Speciali - S.P.A. | Process for flavouring shredded tobacco and apparatus for implementing the process |
| CN101313776A (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2008-12-03 | 武汉烟草(集团)有限公司 | Moisture regaining method and apparatus for tobacco, Chinese herbal medicine and its products |
| CN101380136A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-03-11 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette machining, loosening, steam conditioner and hot blast control method thereof |
| CN103211282A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Online loosening and moisture-regaining device for caked tobacco leaves |
| CN203467649U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-03-12 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred feeding and processing device for improving heat energy and material liquid absorbing efficiency of tobacco shreds |
| CN205143468U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 红塔烟草（集团）有限责任公司楚雄卷烟厂 | Formula hot air circulating system goes into under following current of hot -blast moist leaf machine |
| CN106723262A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 | One grows tobacco heating and moistening equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946307A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-03 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco lamina loosening method |
| CN110946307B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-07-26 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco lamina loosening method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171107 |