CN107315579B - Automatic generation method and system of software development plan - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for automatically generating a software development plan. The FOG data definition module is used for defining FOG data contained in the software plan and a hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the element configuration module is used for configuring the elements contained in the FOG data for each software plan; the presentation style definition module is used for defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data; the flow data predefining module is used for predefining software development flow data; the FOG data presentation form acquisition module is used for automatically acquiring FOG data and a presentation form thereof. The method and the system for automatically generating the software development plan can automatically generate the software development plan according to the project data existing in the project, and improve the working efficiency.

Description

Automatic generation method and system of software development plan

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer software, and relates to a software development plan generation method, in particular to an automatic generation method of a software development plan; meanwhile, the invention also relates to a system for automatically generating the software development plan.

Background

Writing a software plan is a work that needs to be completed when a project enters a planning stage of software development, and the main work contents include: determining a detailed project implementation range, defining submitted work results, evaluating main risks in an implementation process, defining a software quality assurance control method, defining a software configuration management method and a software test strategy, making a project implementation time plan, a cost and budget plan, a human resource plan and the like.

Airworthiness standards in the field of civil aviation require software plans to include software development plans, software quality assurance plans, software configuration management plans, software verification plans, and software approval contact plans.

Standards in the military software field require software plans to include software development plans, software quality assurance plans, software configuration management plans, and software testing plans.

In the civil airworthiness standard and the military software standard, the document format and chapter content of each plan have detailed requirements, and most research and development units cut, organize and write documents according to the chapter and format requirements in the two standards.

Referring to fig. 1, in a conventional software plan compiling method, relevant responsible persons manually compile documents in a similar word form according to personal project experience or conference discussion results, wherein task decomposition and progress, resource planning, and the like in a software plan can be completed with assistance of a planning and compiling tool on the market, but before the task decomposition, a compiler needs to customize a life cycle model applicable to the project according to a specific point of the project, then formulate a development process applicable to the project according to experience or previous projects inside an enterprise, arrange the progress, resources, and the like according to the development process, the progress plan, the resource planning, and other relevant information, such as a quality assurance plan, a configuration management strategy, a software testing strategy, and the like, and finally manually compile the formulated development process, the progress plan, the resource planning, and the like into relevant sections of the software plan.

The existing software plans produce the following disadvantages in the way word documents are written:

(1) the workload is large. In one project, each plan in a general software plan is large in space, which directly results in large workload and needs to invest a large amount of manpower and time to complete.

(2) It is prone to errors. Human errors are inevitable in a large number of heavy writing processes.

(3) The organization system requires a lot of document contents, and manual writing of the software plan is difficult to avoid inconsistency between the plan and the organization system and incompleteness of the software plan contents.

In view of the above, there is an urgent need to design a new software development plan generation scheme to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing writing methods.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the software development plan automatic generation method can automatically generate a development plan according to set data in a project, improves the working efficiency and is not easy to make mistakes.

In addition, the invention also provides a system for automatically generating the software development plan, which can automatically generate the development plan according to the set data in the project, improve the working efficiency and prevent errors.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a method of automatically generating a software development plan, the method comprising:

step S1, defining FOG data (minimum data unit with independent semantics) contained in the software plan; defining FOG data of a software plan and a hierarchical structure thereof; each software plan may comprise a plurality of chapters and sections further divided in the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchical structure corresponds to FOG data;

step S2, elements contained in the FOG data content are developed;

configuring the FOG data of each software plan with the elements contained in the FOG data; the device has the advantages that the chapter content of the software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, elements are uniformly defined by the device according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and along with the continuous advance of projects, and the elements reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and the project data to form the content of FOG data;

the elements include a task resolution information element; the task decomposition information elements are based on a predefined research and development flow, a research and development flow is automatically generated after a project starts, then a project manager adjusts and cuts and formulates activities, resources and a progress plan by combining the actual situation of the project based on the automatically generated research and development flow, and finally the research and development flow, the resources and the progress plan are automatically generated into FOG data configured with the task decomposition information elements when compiling a software plan;

step S3, defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data;

step S4, predefined software development flow data; software research and development flow data is a life cycle model of a software project and is divided into a research and development process, research and development activities and an iteration mode; the method comprises the steps of defining software research and development processes related to a software project, including a project establishment process, a project planning process, a demand process, a design process, a coding process, a testing process, an integration process and an acceptance and delivery process, and further providing comprehensive support for the whole life cycle of the software project by combining a support process of the software project; secondly, further subdividing the development activities possibly involved in each software development process to realize one-to-one mapping of the software development activities and the software development processes; the method comprises the following steps of defining the execution mode of research and development activities in the device, including compiling, checking, reviewing, quality assurance, workflow and offline activities, implementing the execution of activities in the device according to different modes for different research and development activities, and associating defined FOG data for each research and development activity; in addition, by defining an iteration mode of software project research and development, including first-round iteration, second-round iteration, waterfall iteration and the like, different iteration modes are associated with different well-defined software research and development processes, the associated software research and development processes are used as entities of the iteration mode, and the iteration mode forms an iteration example of the first-round iteration, the second-round iteration and the waterfall iteration by freely combining different research and development processes and selecting corresponding iteration times; finally, automatically combining the development flow data of software development activities, software development processes and software iteration modes to form a software life cycle model of the software project;

step S5, FOG data and the showing style thereof are automatically acquired; after instantiating the software plan compiling task, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchical structure and the FOG data defined for the plan in the step S1 for the user while the user executes the planned compiling task;

while instantiating the software plan writing activity for the user, automatically generating the content of each FOG data contained by each plan according to the elements and styles defined in step S2 and step S3; in this way, the software plan is automatically generated according to the flow template set in the steps S1 to S4; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

A method of automatically generating a software development plan, the method comprising:

step S1, defining FOG data and a hierarchical structure thereof contained in the software plan;

step S2, elements contained in the FOG data content are developed; configuring the FOG data of each software plan with the elements contained in the FOG data;

step S3, defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data;

step S4, predefined software development flow data;

step S5, FOG data and the showing style thereof are automatically acquired; after instantiating the software plan authoring task, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchy defined for the plan in step S1 and the FOG data for the user while the user performs the planned authoring task.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in step S1, each software plan may include a plurality of chapters and sections further divided within the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchy corresponds to FOG data.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, there are specific requirements for the chapter contents of the software plan in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, and the elements are uniformly defined by the apparatus according to the specific requirements for the chapter contents of the software plan, and specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and as the project is continuously advanced, and the elements reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and project data to form the contents of the FOG data.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, in step S2, the element includes a task resolution information element; the task decomposition information elements are based on a predefined research and development flow, a research and development flow is automatically generated after a project starts, then a project manager adjusts and cuts and formulates activities, resources and a progress plan by combining the actual situation of the project based on the automatically generated research and development flow, and finally the research and development flow, the resources and the progress plan are automatically generated into FOG data configured with the task decomposition information elements when compiling a software plan.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, in step S4, the software development flow data is a lifecycle model of the software project, and is divided into a development process, a development activity, and an iteration mode; the method comprises the steps of defining software research and development processes related to a software project, including a project establishment process, a project planning process, a demand process, a design process, a coding process, a testing process, an integration process and an acceptance and delivery process, and further providing comprehensive support for the whole life cycle of the software project by combining a support process of the software project; secondly, further subdividing the development activities possibly involved in each software development process to realize one-to-one mapping of the software development activities and the software development processes; the method comprises the following steps of defining the execution mode of research and development activities in the device, including compiling, checking, reviewing, quality assurance, workflow and offline activities, implementing the execution of activities in the device according to different modes for different research and development activities, and associating defined FOG data for each research and development activity; in addition, by defining an iteration mode of software project research and development, including first-round iteration, second-round iteration, waterfall iteration and the like, different iteration modes are associated with different well-defined software research and development processes, the associated software research and development processes are used as entities of the iteration mode, and the iteration mode forms an iteration example of the first-round iteration, the second-round iteration and the waterfall iteration by freely combining different research and development processes and selecting corresponding iteration times; and finally, automatically combining the development flow data of the software development activities, the software development processes and the software iteration modes to form a software life cycle model of the software project.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in step S5, while the software plan writing activity is instantiated for the user, the content of each FOG data included in each plan is also automatically generated according to the elements and styles defined in step S2 and step S3; in this way, the software plan is automatically generated according to the flow template set in the steps S1 to S4; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

A system for automatically generating a software development plan, the system comprising:

the FOG data definition module is used for defining FOG data contained in the software plan, and defining the FOG data and the hierarchical structure of the software plan;

the element configuration module is used for configuring the elements contained in the FOG data for each software plan;

the presentation style definition module is used for defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data;

the flow data predefining module is used for predefining software development flow data;

the FOG data presentation form acquisition module is used for automatically acquiring FOG data and a presentation form thereof; after a software plan compiling task is instantiated, a user executes the planned compiling task, and meanwhile, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchical structure and the FOG data defined for the plan in the FOG data definition module for the user.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, the chapter content of the software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, the elements are uniformly defined by the device according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and as the project is continuously advanced, and the elements in the system reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and the project data to form the content of FOG data;

the elements include a task resolution information element; the task decomposition information elements are based on a predefined research and development flow, a research and development flow is automatically generated after a project starts, then a project manager adjusts and cuts and formulates activities, resources and a progress plan by combining the actual situation of the project based on the automatically generated research and development flow, and finally the research and development flow, the resources and the progress plan are automatically generated into FOG data configured with the task decomposition information elements when compiling a software plan.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, in the processing process of the FOG data presentation form obtaining module, while instantiating software plan writing activities for a user, the contents of each FOG data included in each plan are also automatically generated according to the elements and styles defined in the element configuration module and the presentation style defining module; thus, the software plan automatically generates a software plan according to the process template set in the FOG data definition module, the element configuration module, the presentation style definition module and the process data pre-definition module; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method and the system for automatically generating the software development plan can automatically generate the software development plan according to the project data existing in the project, and improve the working efficiency. The software development plan is automatically generated by the system, and human errors can not occur.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a prior art manual writing software plan.

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method for automatically generating a software development plan of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

In the software planning, project managers plan activities, resources, schedules and the like in a project according to a project lifecycle model and plan tasks such as software quality management, software configuration management, risk management and software verification strategies which are essential in the continuous development and development process of the project, and then the project managers write and complete the software planning according to the schedules and plans.

Before each project starts, the FOG data is defined according to the document style and chapters required by the relevant field standards, relevant content elements and presentation style templates are defined for each FOG data, the software plan is automatically generated when the software plan needs to be written in the planning stage after the project starts, the writing quality of the software plan is comprehensively improved, and the time and the cost for writing the software plan are reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, the present invention discloses a method for automatically generating a software development plan, which specifically includes the following steps:

step S1 defines the FOG data (the smallest data unit with independent semantics) that the software plan contains.

Defining FOG data of a software plan and a hierarchical structure thereof; each software plan may comprise a plurality of chapters and sections further divided in the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchy corresponds to FOG data.

For example: the software plan comprises a section "summary", the section "summary" comprises two sections of "destination" and "scope", and the section "destination" and "scope" are specific plan contents, then the device defines and presents the FOG data contained in the software plan document in a tree structure as "destination" and "scope", and the hierarchical structure thereof is "summary".

Step S2, elements contained in the FOG data content are developed;

configuring the FOG data of each software plan with the elements contained in the FOG data; the chapter content of the software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, elements are uniformly defined by the device according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and as the project is continuously pushed, and the elements reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and the project data to form the content of the FOG data.

For example, as the [ document configuration identifier ] element included in the FOG data "configuration identifier" in the software configuration management plan, when the EPG defines the configuration identifier, the configuration name and the control level of the engineering document in the organization asset template (referring to step S4 for the related information of the predefined research and development process), the device can automatically reorganize the content of the configuration identifier, the configuration name and the control level defined in the organization system to form the element [ document configuration identifier ] and further form the content of the FOG data "configuration identifier".

The elements include task resolution information elements and other content. The task decomposition information element is based on a predefined research and development flow (referring to step S4 for related information about the predefined research and development flow), a research and development flow is automatically generated after a project starts, then a project manager adjusts and cuts and formulates activities, resources and a schedule by combining the actual situation of the project based on the automatically generated research and development flow, and finally the research and development flow, the resources and the schedule are automatically generated into the FOG data configured with the task decomposition information element when compiling a software plan.

Other content refers to other elements that should be included in the FOG data of the software plan in addition to the task decomposition information elements.

Step S3, defining a presentation style of the FOG data content; the presentation style of the FOG data content is defined by defining the style of the elements contained in the FOG data.

For example, if the font of the element name is set to be bold, the font of the content is bold after the FOG data content is automatically generated; as another example, if the element name is placed in a table, after the FOG data content is automatically generated, the content is in the table, and so on.

Step S4 predefined software development flow data.

Software research and development flow data is a life cycle model of a software project and is divided into a research and development process, research and development activities and an iteration mode; the method comprises the steps of defining software research and development processes related to a software project, including a project establishment process, a project planning process, a demand process, a design process, a coding process, a testing process, an integration process and an acceptance and delivery process, and further providing comprehensive support for the whole life cycle of the software project by combining a support process of the software project; secondly, further subdividing the development activities possibly involved in each software development process to realize one-to-one mapping of the software development activities and the software development processes; the method comprises the following steps of defining the execution mode of research and development activities in the device, including compiling, checking, reviewing, quality assurance, workflow and offline activities, implementing the execution of activities in the device according to different modes for different research and development activities, and associating defined FOG data for each research and development activity; in addition, by defining an iteration mode of software project research and development, including first-round iteration, second-round iteration, waterfall iteration and the like, different iteration modes are associated with different well-defined software research and development processes, the associated software research and development processes are used as entities of the iteration mode, and the iteration mode forms an iteration example of the first-round iteration, the second-round iteration and the waterfall iteration by freely combining different research and development processes and selecting corresponding iteration times; and finally, automatically combining the development flow data of the software development activities, the software development processes and the software iteration modes to form a software life cycle model of the software project.

Step S5, FOG data and the showing style thereof are automatically acquired; after instantiating the software plan authoring task, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchy defined for the plan in step S1 and the FOG data for the user while the user performs the planned authoring task.

If the "summary" hierarchy and the "scope" are configured for the "software quality assurance plan" in step S1, the "summary" hierarchy node and the "scope" FOG data node contained below are displayed in the FOG data tree when the "write software quality assurance plan" task is executed. As above, while the device instantiates a software plan writing activity for the user, the system also automatically generates the contents of each FOG data contained by each plan according to the elements and styles defined in steps S2 and S3. In this way, the software plan is automatically generated according to the flow template set in the step S1-step S4. For the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

The invention discloses the method and the system for automatically generating the software development plan; the system comprises: the device comprises an FOG data definition module, an element configuration module, a presentation style definition module, a flow data predefining module and an FOG data presentation form acquisition module.

The FOG data definition module is used for defining FOG data contained in the software plan, and defining FOG data and a hierarchical structure of the software plan. Each software plan may comprise a plurality of chapters and sections further divided in the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchy corresponds to FOG data.

The element configuration module is used for configuring the elements contained in the FOG data of each software plan. The chapter content of the software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, elements are uniformly defined by the device according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and as the project is continuously pushed, and the elements reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and the project data to form the content of the FOG data.

The presentation style definition module is used for defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; the presentation style of the FOG data content is defined by defining the style of the elements contained in the FOG data.

The flow data predefining module is used for predefining software development flow data. Reference is made in particular to the description of the above-mentioned process.

The FOG data presentation form acquisition module is used for automatically acquiring FOG data and a presentation form thereof; after a software plan compiling task is instantiated, a user executes the planned compiling task, and meanwhile, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchical structure and the FOG data defined for the plan in the FOG data definition module for the user.

In the processing process of the FOG data presentation form acquisition module, when a software plan compiling activity is instantiated for a user, the contents of each FOG data contained in each plan are automatically generated according to elements and styles defined in the element configuration module and the presentation style definition module; thus, the software plan automatically generates a software plan according to the process template set in the FOG data definition module, the element configuration module, the presentation style definition module and the process data pre-definition module; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

The specific working process of each module above can refer to the description of the corresponding method step.

In summary, the method and the system for automatically generating the software development plan provided by the invention can automatically generate the software development plan according to the project data existing in the project, thereby improving the working efficiency. The software development plan is automatically generated by the system, and human errors can not occur.

The description and applications of the invention herein are illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the embodiments described above. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and alternative and equivalent various components of the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, and with other components, materials, and parts, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. A method for automatically generating a software development plan, the method comprising:

step S1, defining FOG data contained in the software plan; defining FOG data of a software plan and a hierarchical structure thereof; each software plan comprises a plurality of chapters and sections further divided in the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchical structure corresponds to FOG data;

step S2, elements contained in the FOG data content are developed;

configuring the FOG data of each software plan with the elements contained in the FOG data; the method comprises the following steps that the chapter content of a software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, elements are uniformly defined by a device according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by an organization level and along with the continuous advance of projects, and the elements reorganize scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and project data to form the content of FOG data;

the elements include a task resolution information element; the task decomposition information elements are based on a predefined research and development flow, a research and development flow is automatically generated after a project starts, then a project manager adjusts and cuts and formulates activities, resources and a progress plan by combining the actual situation of the project based on the automatically generated research and development flow, and finally the research and development flow, the resources and the progress plan are automatically generated into FOG data configured with the task decomposition information elements when compiling a software plan;

step S3, defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data;

step S4, predefined software development flow data;

software research and development flow data is a life cycle model of a software project and is divided into a research and development process, research and development activities and an iteration mode; the method comprises the steps of defining software research and development processes related to a software project, including a project establishment process, a project planning process, a demand process, a design process, a coding process, a testing process, an integration process and an acceptance and delivery process, and further providing comprehensive support for the whole life cycle of the software project by combining a support process of the software project; secondly, further subdividing the research and development activities involved in each software research and development process to realize one-to-one mapping of the software research and development activities and the software research and development processes; the method comprises the following steps of defining the execution mode of research and development activities in a device, including compiling, checking, reviewing, quality assurance, workflow and offline activities, implementing the execution of activities in the device according to different modes for different research and development activities, and associating defined FOG data for each research and development activity; in addition, by defining an iteration mode of software project research and development, including first-round iteration, second-round iteration, waterfall iteration and the like, different iteration modes are associated with different well-defined software research and development processes, the associated software research and development processes are used as entities of the iteration mode, and the iteration mode forms an iteration example of the first-round iteration, the second-round iteration and the waterfall iteration by freely combining different research and development processes and selecting corresponding iteration times; finally, automatically combining the development flow data of software development activities, software development processes and software iteration modes to form a software life cycle model of the software project;

step S5, FOG data and the showing style thereof are automatically acquired; after instantiating the software plan compiling task, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchical structure and the FOG data defined for the plan in the step S1 for the user while the user executes the planned compiling task;

while instantiating the software plan writing activity for the user, automatically generating the content of each FOG data contained by each plan according to the elements and styles defined in step S2 and step S3; in this way, the software plan is automatically generated according to the flow template set in the steps S1 to S4; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

2. An automatic software development plan generation system, comprising:

the FOG data definition module is used for defining FOG data contained in the software plan, and defining the FOG data and the hierarchical structure of the software plan; each software plan comprises a plurality of chapters and sections further divided in the chapters, and the hierarchical relationship of each chapter or section corresponds to the hierarchical structure of the FOG data; the bottom layer of each chapter or section hierarchical structure corresponds to FOG data;

the element configuration module is used for configuring the elements contained in the FOG data for each software plan; the system has the advantages that the chapter content of the software plan has specific requirements in various standards in the civil aviation field and the military software field, elements are uniformly defined by the system according to the specific requirements on the chapter content of the software plan, specific and meaningful plan data can be generated according to the organization system requirements defined by the organization level and along with the continuous progress of projects, and the elements reorganize the scattered and fragmented organization requirement data and the project data to form the content of FOG data;

the presentation style definition module is used for defining the presentation style of the FOG data content; defining a presentation style of the FOG data content by defining a style of an element contained in the FOG data;

the flow data predefining module is used for predefining software development flow data; software research and development flow data is a life cycle model of a software project and is divided into a research and development process, research and development activities and an iteration mode; the method comprises the steps of defining software research and development processes related to a software project, including a project establishment process, a project planning process, a demand process, a design process, a coding process, a testing process, an integration process and an acceptance and delivery process, and further providing comprehensive support for the whole life cycle of the software project by combining a support process of the software project; secondly, further subdividing the research and development activities involved in each software research and development process to realize one-to-one mapping of the software research and development activities and the software research and development processes; the method comprises the following steps of defining the execution mode of research and development activities in the system, wherein the execution mode comprises writing, checking, reviewing, quality assurance, workflow and offline activities, realizing the execution of activities in the system according to different modes for different research and development activities, and associating defined FOG data for each research and development activity; in addition, by defining an iteration mode of software project research and development, including first-round iteration, second-round iteration, waterfall iteration and the like, different iteration modes are associated with different well-defined software research and development processes, the associated software research and development processes are used as entities of the iteration mode, and the iteration mode forms an iteration example of the first-round iteration, the second-round iteration and the waterfall iteration by freely combining different research and development processes and selecting corresponding iteration times; finally, automatically combining the development flow data of software development activities, software development processes and software iteration modes to form a software life cycle model of the software project;

the FOG data presentation form acquisition module is used for automatically acquiring FOG data and a presentation form thereof; after instantiating a software plan compiling task, a user executes the planned compiling task, and simultaneously, the system automatically acquires the FOG data hierarchical structure and the FOG data defined for the plan in the FOG data definition module for the user;

in the processing process of the FOG data presentation form acquisition module, when a software plan compiling activity is instantiated for a user, the contents of each FOG data contained in each plan are automatically generated according to elements and styles defined in the element configuration module and the presentation style definition module; thus, the software plan automatically generates a software plan according to the process template set in the FOG data definition module, the element configuration module, the presentation style definition module and the process data pre-definition module; for the automatically generated software plan, a user can judge whether the content is complete and accurate according to subjectivity, and if the content needs to be modified, the content can be directly modified or deleted.

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