CN107315377B - Substation concentrates visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring information alarm display method - Google Patents

Substation concentrates visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring information alarm display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107315377B
CN107315377B CN201710378351.XA CN201710378351A CN107315377B CN 107315377 B CN107315377 B CN 107315377B CN 201710378351 A CN201710378351 A CN 201710378351A CN 107315377 B CN107315377 B CN 107315377B
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China
Prior art keywords
alarm
involution
movement
time
state
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CN201710378351.XA
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CN107315377A (en
Inventor
王伟臣
许雷
王健
牛跃华
王鑫
曹旌
李跃泉
刘书占
周扬帆
庞礴
王英鹏
孟伟
杨红永
赵士朗
毕秀书
黄志刚
陈建
李华
潘琦
杨晓静
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710378351.XA priority Critical patent/CN107315377B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of substations to concentrate visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring information alarm display method, it, which is technically characterized by comprising the steps as follows:, shows window including main website front end processor, main station monitoring backstage, data analysis conversion module and visual alerts, main website front end processor receives the equipment initial data that substation uploads and is forwarded to main station monitoring backstage, and equipment initial data is sent to data analysis conversion module by main station monitoring backstage;Data analyze conversion module receiving device initial data, carry out analysis conversion to equipment initial data and need the prominent warning information point shown to distinguish and be sent to visual alerts to show window;Visual alerts show that warning information point is realized that warning information visualizes function with the displaying interface of transverse and longitudinal coordinate by window.The present invention has rational design, concentrates warning information to show relative to traditional power transformation more intuitive, more makes a distinction between the important and the lesser one, while solving conventional alarm information window some shortcomings, effectively solve the problems, such as warning information information brush screen.

Description

Substation concentrates visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring information alarm display method
Technical field
The invention belongs to substation's technical field, especially a kind of substation concentrates visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring Information alert methods of exhibiting.
Background technique
Substation's central monitoring system is the important technology condition realizing unattended operation transformer station and monitoring in real time, is information prison Depending on safety curtain, monitoring personnel can monitor transformer equipment operating condition by warning information window in real time.Existing alarm letter Breath monitoring system has the following problems: (1) information is shown not intuitive: information shows that merely written form is retouched by listings format It states, poor intuition, the susceptibility of delivering can not be promoted, be easy to cause habitual drop-out;(2) information shows rank list One, lack and prominent show function: all stacks formulas are shown, can not clearly be distinguished, to the special circumstances that needs are paid close attention to, It can not accomplish prominent displaying;(3) reply emergency case adaptability is poor: it takes place frequently for some special circumstances, such as information, it can not It is effectively treated, information brush frequency can be caused, cover remaining information, there are security risks;(4) can not intuitively to embody validation of information timely Rate: for monitoring work, the timely discovery confirmation of warning information plays a crucial role safe operation, conventional alarm letter Breath window can only show merely acknowledging time, whether timely can not intuitively embody validation of information.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of visuals high, alarm display protrusion, letter Breath feeds back apparent substation and concentrates visual alerts monitoring system and monitoring information alarm display method.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, main website front end processor receive the equipment initial data of substation's transmission and are sent to main station monitoring backstage;
Station end data is reached data analysis conversion module by step 2, main station monitoring backstage;
Step 3, data analysis conversion module carry out analysis conversion to station end data, according to the preset logic function of monitoring personnel The prominent warning information point shown can will be needed to distinguish and be sent to visual alerts to show window;Visual alerts show window The data information point completed using data analysis conversion module, completes final warning information by the displaying interface of transverse and longitudinal coordinate It visualizes;
The concrete methods of realizing of the step 3 are as follows:
(1) data analysis conversion module defines two cachings: one is all abnormal, the out-of-limit, displacements for storing alarm window With the acknowledged alarm caching of accident class alarm, window lower axle display data source is shown for visual alerts;Another is accused for storage The alarm movement involution caching that alert window and abnormal, the out-of-limit and accident class movement involution for meeting specified conditions alert, for visual Change axis display data source on alarm display window;
(2) starting visual alerts show that window and data analyze conversion module: receiving what history all alerted in alarm window Meanwhile data analysis conversion module is suitable by alarm time of origin by all abnormal, out-of-limit, displacements, the alarm of accident class for alerting window Sequence is put into acknowledged alarm caching;For alerting abnormal, out-of-limit, accident class the movement involution alarm of window, eligible person is added Alarm acts involution caching;
(3) the non-involution alarm of movement in data analysis conversion module timing traversal alarm movement involution caching, when this is dynamic The interval of the alarm time and current time of making non-involution alarm is more than or equal to certain transformation period, then is changed to upper Spindle Status domain Timeout action state;
(4) data analysis conversion module receive one it is abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement, accident class alarm confirmation alarm when, accusing The alert corresponding alarm of confirmation cache lookup, modifies the acknowledged alarm state, acknowledging time domain after finding;
(5) it when data analysis conversion module receives abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class a movement alarm, is directly added into To alarm movement involution caching;
(6) it when data analysis conversion module receives abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class an involution alarm, carries out corresponding Processing;
(7) after switching user, data analyze conversion module and record switching time;
(8) after visual alerts show the window modification horizontal axis time started, data are analyzed conversion module and are acted again to alarm Return caching process;
(9) it is shown in window lower axle in visual alerts, shows each alarm by reading acknowledged alarm caching;Work as acknowledged alarm When state is unconfirmed, alarm display is below confirmation line;When acknowledged alarm state is to have confirmed that, by acknowledging time domain, It shows on the corresponding coordinate of lower axle;
(10) it is shown on window in axis in visual alerts, acts each alarm of involution caching displaying by reading alarm.
In the step (2), if alarm movement involution caching is added in the movement involution alarm for meeting the following conditions:
1. movement involution alarm is movement alarm, and state is non-involution;
2. movement involution alarm is movement or involution alarm, and corresponding involution or movement alarm interval time is big In equal to certain transformation period;The upper Spindle Status domain of the movement alarm and involution alarm is overtime involution state in caching;
3. movement involution alarm is movement or involution alarm, and is the alarm that takes place frequently.
The specific processing method of the step (6) are as follows:
1. involution alarm is the alarm that takes place frequently: being added directly into alarm and act involution caching;
2. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, between the respective action alarm time found in alarm movement involution caching Every be more than or equal to certain transformation period: involution alarm is added to alarm movement involution caching, while the involution alarm and it is corresponding Movement alerts upper Spindle Status domain and is changed to overtime involution state, if the upper Spindle Status domain before movement alarm is timeout action shape State then cancels timeout action state;
3. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, between the respective action alarm time found in alarm movement involution caching Every less than certain transformation period: alerting and be added without alarm movement involution caching, while the deletion pair in alarm movement involution caches The movement alarm answered.
Step (8) the data analysis conversion module carries out alarm movement involution caching process in the following way:
1. being alerted for the movement that state is non-involution: if the time started is greater than alarm time, movement alarm Upper Spindle Status domain addition does not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status of movement alarm It deletes and does not show state in domain;
2. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: being moved if the time started is greater than Make the alarm time alerted, then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the movement alarm and involution alarm does not show state;If started Between be less than or equal to movement alarm alarm time, then the movement alarm and involution alarm upper Spindle Status domain delete does not show shape State;
3. for the alarm that takes place frequently: if the time started is greater than alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm that takes place frequently is added Do not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm that takes place frequently, which is deleted, does not show shape State;Same group other alarms that take place frequently are alerted for taking place frequently with this, take place frequently alarm only if it is larger than or equal to other of time started There is 1, then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the alarm that takes place frequently does not show state;If it is larger than or equal to other announcements that take place frequently of time started Alert number is greater than 1, then the upper Spindle Status domain of these alarms that take place frequently, which is not added, does not show state;
4. being alerted for the involution that upper Spindle Status domain is this class of involution state: if the time started is greater than the announcement of involution alarm The alert time, then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of involution alarm does not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to involution alarm Alarm time and the alarm time for being greater than respective action alarm, then the upper Spindle Status domain of involution alarm, which is deleted, does not show state; If the time started less than or equal to the alarm time that respective action alerts, needs at this time, judgement movement is alerted and what involution alerted is separated by Time, if interval time is more than or equal to certain transformation period, it is super that the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain addition Shi Fugui state;If interval time is less than certain transformation period, the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain addition Do not show state.
Step (10) visual alerts show the displaying logic of axis on window are as follows:
1. being empty alarm for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
2. including the alarm for not showing state for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
3. being the alarm of timeout action state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show Refer to arrow to the right;
4. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: showing corresponding types in upper axis Picture, and show connecting moves alarm and involution alarm horizontal line;
5. being the alarm of this class of involution state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show Refer to arrow to the left;
6. time-out involution state existing for upper Spindle Status domain has the alarm of this class of involution state again: showing and correspond in upper axis The picture of type, and show the horizontal line of connecting moves alarm and involution alarm;
7. for the alarm that takes place frequently: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show the horizontal line for connecting the alarm that respectively takes place frequently;Such as Fruit take place frequently alarm upper Spindle Status domain include above 6 kinds of situations, then according still further to above 6 kinds of situations increase show.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention analyzes conversion module by data, and the warning information on main station monitoring backstage is sent to main website front end processor Analysis conversion, is transformed into intuitive warning information point, and realize the screening process of important information.
2, the present invention shows interface by visual alerts, and warning information is shown in a manner of information point, compares list class Information shows that mode is more intuitive, solves the problems, such as that information is easy to omit.
3, the present invention realizes the prominent of important information and shows, has desalinated inessential information, monitoring personnel is needed emphasis The open-and-shut displaying top half in coordinate diagram in the part of concern, makes a distinction between the important and the lesser one.
4, the present invention solves the problems, such as the information brush frequency that takes place frequently, and shows the information that takes place frequently by intensive warning information point, directly See the monitoring for not influencing other information but.
5, the present invention improves monitoring operational management efficiency, and the time difference confirmed by lower window warning information is guaranteeing to supervise While control personnel timely reading confirmation information, warning information confirmation promptness rate is reflected.
6, the present invention has rational design, practical function, concentrates warning information to show relative to traditional power transformation more intuitive, more It makes a distinction between the important and the lesser one, while solving conventional alarm information window some shortcomings, effectively solve the problems, such as warning information information brush screen, it can be big Power is promoted the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system connection schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is displaying interface schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that information list expanded schematic diagram is conjugated in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing:
A kind of substation's concentration visual alerts monitoring system, as shown in Figure 1, after including main website front end processor, main station monitoring Platform, data analysis conversion module and visual alerts show window;The main website front end processor receives once setting for substation's upload Standby and secondary device initial data is simultaneously sent to main station monitoring backstage, and data are analyzed conversion module and received by main station monitoring backstage The data arrived complete the analysis conversion of facility information data, will need prominent displaying according to the preset logic function of monitoring personnel Warning information point, which distinguishes and is sent to visual alerts, shows window;Visual alerts show that window analyzes modulus of conversion using data The data information point that block is completed is completed final warning information by the displaying interface of transverse and longitudinal coordinate and is visualized.
Data analysis conversion module is analyzed in real time for received equipment primitive class text information, and alarm text information is turned It is changed to corresponding different graphic point, and the logic function preset according to monitoring personnel, the prominent warning information point shown will be needed It distinguishes, is sent to visual alerts and shows that window is shown, concrete function is as follows:
(1) warning information that data analysis conversion module receives, there is conventional alarm information to classify, including abnormal, out-of-limit, Displacement, four class of accident after the module receives information, by graph transformation, complete the one-to-one correspondence of text alarm and information point, thing Therefore category information is converted to triangle point, abnormal category information is converted to circular dot, and out-of-limit category information is converted to square dot, displacement class letter Breath is converted to Diamond spot, and black color dots corresponding informance acts, and grey corresponds to involution.
(2) it realizes and is directed to exception, accident, the function of out-of-limit three classes information action involution automatic comparison, it will be in a period of time The action signal of unified warning information be compared with slot signal, the information sifting for meeting following logic is come out: this when Section movement reset time interval is more than the legacy information of the information of predetermined time, the involution of this period, the non-involution of this period movement Information, the information of this period frequent movement involution.
(3) the monitoring personnel validation of information time is automatically recorded, and is compared with the delivering time, when obtaining confirmation Between it is poor, and the warning information of current not confirmed is screened.
(4) it is directed to specific time period, Automatic sieve selects the switch changed position information in addition to capacitive reactance device, and will be same in this period The displacement information unification of switch, which is packaged, to be compared.
(5) data information for having analyzed conversion is sent to visual alerts and shows window.
The visual alerts show the data information point that window is completed using data analysis conversion module, pass through transverse and longitudinal coordinate Displaying interface complete final warning information and visualize, with transverse and longitudinal coordinate time shaft picture frame as a whole, institute The time point that time horizontal axis represents warning information sending is stated, horizontal axis start time can be set as needed, the time longitudinal axis point For upper semiaxis and lower semiaxis, lower semiaxis representative information acknowledging time is poor, upper semiaxis not setting tool body scale.Final all warning information It shows in the form of graphical dots and shows in window herein, top half is prominent displaying information, and lower half portion is validation of information exhibition Show.Concrete function is as follows:
(1) conventional alarm tabular form is replaced using reference axis illustraton of model by general frame, such as abscissa positive direction generation in Fig. 2 Time difference for being identified to information occurs for the time point that table warning information issues, ordinate lower half representative information, in reference axis Half part is the prominent important information shown.
(2) the starting and ending time for showing interface can be arbitrarily set, it is general that the changeover time is set to start, it is not provided with End time, showing interface update at any time, are completed at the same time historical information backup functionality.
(3) meet the prominent warning information point for showing logic of data analysis conversion module, done in reference axis top half Prominent to show: the information of movement involution interval time-out is in the period with the displaying of two o'clock line, and the legacy information of involution is in the period with phase Type information point band arrow pointing left is answered to do prominent displaying, the warning information of the non-involution of movement is then with respective type in the period The arrow that information point band is directed toward right side does prominent displaying, and the information that takes place frequently is shown and counted with green alternate point off density red above horizontal axis Action frequency.
(4) in figure lower half shaft portion it is prominent to show that warning information is issued poor with acknowledging time, after delivering such as not by Confirmation, information point is shown in confirmation line or less and does prominent displaying, and after validation of information, acknowledging time difference determines the position of information point It sets, the information of acknowledging time time-out rests on confirmation line.
(5) the switch changed position information in addition to capacitive reactance device that data analysis conversion module filters out, individually shows, normal hidden The upper right corner in coordinate diagram is ensconced, it is deployable after clickthrough.Started with horizontal axis coordinate starting time in coordinate diagram to current time, As statistical time range, to concentrate and show displacement information, display displacement switch dualism number, time of origin switchs current location, and This switch last time actuation time.For the repeatedly displacement of same switch, can be superimposed automatically, it is deployable after selection.
(6) for there is transmission work that information is caused to upload in station, it can be inhibited by artificial mode, not upload and so far show Window.
A kind of substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the main website front end processor receive the equipment initial data of substation's transmission and are sent to main station monitoring backstage.
Station end data is reached data analysis conversion module by step 2, main station monitoring backstage.
Step 3, data analysis conversion module carry out analysis conversion to station end data, according to the preset logic function of monitoring personnel The prominent warning information point shown can will be needed to distinguish and be sent to visual alerts to show window;Visual alerts show window The data information point completed using data analysis conversion module, completes final warning information by the displaying interface of transverse and longitudinal coordinate It visualizes.The specific processing method of the step are as follows:
(1) data analysis conversion module defines two cachings, all abnormal, out-of-limit, changes of a buffer memory alarm window Position, the alarm of accident class, the entitled acknowledged alarm caching of the caching, show window lower axle display data source for visual alerts;It is another A buffer memory alerts window and meets abnormal, out-of-limit, accident class the movement involution alarm of specified conditions, the entitled alarm of the caching Involution caching is acted, shows axis display data source on window for visual alerts.Alarm in alarm movement involution caching, newly Add a domain, which is used to indicate the state alerted in upper axis, and field type is multiselect menu, judges by mask.
(2) starting visual alerts show that window and data analyze conversion module.Receive what history all alerted in alarm window Meanwhile data analysis conversion module is suitable by alarm time of origin by all abnormal, out-of-limit, displacements, the alarm of accident class for alerting window Sequence is put into acknowledged alarm caching;For alerting abnormal, out-of-limit, accident class the movement involution alarm of window, meet the following conditions person Alarm movement involution caching can be added:
1. the alarm is movement alarm, and state is non-involution;
2. the alarm is movement or involution alarm, and corresponding involution or movement alarm interval time is more than or equal to △ T time;The upper Spindle Status domain of the movement alarm and involution alarm is overtime involution state in caching;
3. the alarm is movement or involution alarm, and (alarm middle layer judges whether alarm is the announcement that takes place frequently for the alarm that takes place frequently It is alert, and point out which alarm is the of a sort alarm that takes place frequently, and alarm structural body is written into relevant information).
(3) the non-involution alarm of movement in data analysis conversion module timing traversal alarm movement involution caching, when this is dynamic The interval of the alarm time and current time of making non-involution alarm is more than or equal to △ T time, then modifies upper Spindle Status domain and be changed to surpass When action state.
(4) receive one it is abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement, accident class alarm confirmation alarm when, in acknowledged alarm cache lookup pair It should alert, the acknowledged alarm state, acknowledging time domain are modified after finding.
(5) when receiving abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class a movement alarm, it is slow to be added directly into alarm movement involution It deposits.
(6) when receiving abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class an involution alarm, following several mode processing are carried out:
1. involution alarm is the alarm that takes place frequently: being added directly into alarm and act involution caching;
2. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, between the respective action alarm time found in alarm movement involution caching Every more than or equal to △ T time: alarm is added to alarm movement involution caching, while this alarm and the upper axis of corresponding movement alarm Status field is changed to overtime involution state, if the upper Spindle Status domain before movement alarm is timeout action state, cancels super When action state;
3. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, between the respective action alarm time found in alarm movement involution caching Every less than △ T time: alerting and be added without alarm movement involution caching, while deleting corresponding move in alarm movement involution caches It alerts.
(7) after switching user, data analyze conversion module and record switching time.Receive an abnormal, out-of-limit, accident class announcement When alert involution alerts, if acting the respective action alarm time found in involution caching before switching time in alarm, Then involution alarm is added to alarm movement involution caching, and upper Spindle Status domain is this class of involution state.
(8) after visual alerts show the window modification horizontal axis time started, data are analyzed conversion module and are acted again to alarm Return and be cached with following processing logic:
1. being alerted for the movement that state is non-involution: if the time started is greater than alarm time, the upper axis of the alarm Status field addition does not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm is deleted not Display state;
2. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: being moved if the time started is greater than Make the alarm time alerted, then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the movement alarm and involution alarm does not show state;If started Between be less than or equal to movement alarm alarm time, then the movement alarm and involution alarm upper Spindle Status domain delete does not show shape State;
3. for the alarm that takes place frequently: if the time started is greater than alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the alarm is not shown Show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm, which is deleted, does not show state;For with This, which takes place frequently, alerts same group other alarms that take place frequently, and takes place frequently alarm only 1, then should if it is larger than or equal to other of time started The upper Spindle Status domain addition of alarm does not show state;It takes place frequently if it is larger than or equal to other of time started and alerts number greater than 1, Then the upper Spindle Status domain of these alarms, which is not added, does not show state;
4. being alerted for the involution that upper Spindle Status domain is this class of involution state: if the time started is greater than the announcement of involution alarm The upper Spindle Status domain addition of alert time, the then alarm do not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to the alarm of involution alarm Time and the alarm time for being greater than respective action alarm, then the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm, which is deleted, does not show state;If started Time is less than or equal to the alarm time of respective action alarm, needs the interval time of judgement movement alarm and involution alarm at this time, such as Fruit interval time is more than or equal to △ T time, then the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain and add overtime involution state;Such as Fruit interval time is less than △ T time, then the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain addition and do not show state.
(9) it is shown in window lower axle in visual alerts, shows each alarm by reading acknowledged alarm caching.Work as acknowledged alarm When state is unconfirmed, alarm display is below confirmation line;When acknowledged alarm state is to have confirmed that, by acknowledging time domain, It shows on the corresponding coordinate of lower axle.
(10) it is shown on window in axis in visual alerts, acts each alarm of involution caching displaying by reading alarm.According to State is different, and bandwagon effect is different.Upper axis shows that logic is as follows:
1. being the alarm of empty (the non-involution of i.e. common movement alerts) for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
2. including the alarm for not showing state for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
3. being the alarm of timeout action state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show Refer to arrow to the right;
4. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: showing corresponding types in upper axis Picture, and show connecting moves alarm and involution alarm horizontal line;
5. being the alarm of this class of involution state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show Refer to arrow to the left;
6. time-out involution state existing for upper Spindle Status domain has the alarm of this class of involution state again: showing and correspond in upper axis The picture of type, and show the horizontal line of connecting moves alarm and involution alarm;
7. for the alarm that takes place frequently: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show the horizontal line for connecting the alarm that respectively takes place frequently;Such as Fruit take place frequently alarm upper Spindle Status domain include above 6 kinds of situations, then according still further to above 6 kinds of situations increase show.
An example, one secondary device information of front end processor gathering station end is given below, and is sent to monitoring backstage, then transfer It is analyzed and processed to data analysis conversion module, according to time order and function, data analysis module receives following text alarm letter Breath, as shown in the table:
As shown above, the information point that warning information has data conversion module to be transformed to different colours and shape, one by one It corresponds to and filters out and need the prominent information point shown, be sent to visual alerts and show window.
A kind of visual alerts as shown in Figure 2 show that window includes horizontal axis and the longitudinal axis and warning information point, the horizontal axis The sending time of warning information is represented, starting point is set as 08:30 points, and longitudinal axis lower half representative information issues and acknowledging time Difference, it is nonacknowledgement information below confirmation line that span 0-40 minutes, lower half horizontal line, which was to confirm line, such as " the station XX 3073 in Fig. 2 Second spring unstored energy movement ".
In Fig. 2, the prominent information point shown, mouse suspends on point, and automatic spring information detailed content, black color dots represent Action message, Grey Point represent involution information, and triangle is accident category information, and circle is abnormal category information, and rectangular is out-of-limit class Information, such as " 3068 protection acts of the station XX " are black triangle, and " 316 current values of the station XX are normal " is then rectangular for grey Point.
" XX station 1# main transformer cooler failure involution " is the legacy information of this period involution in figure, with corresponding informance point band Arrow pointing left does prominent displaying.It is involution information that " 3068 protection acts of the station XX ", which are the movement of this period, in figure, with right The arrow for answering information point band to be directed toward right side does prominent displaying.And red green alternate dot arranged side by side is the abnormal letter to take place frequently in figure Breath.In addition to this, upper half protrusion illustrates △ T=10m and △ T=120m warning information in figure, with two o'clock connection mode exhibition Show.
If Fig. 3 is the switch changed position information being unfolded, such as list shows displacement switch station name and double numbers, such as " station XX XX 120 separating brakes ", actuation time " 08:30:01 ", switch current location " quartile " and last time actuation time " 08:30: 01";Same switch is repeatedly conjugated, it is automatic to hide, it clicks " cross frame " and is unfolded afterwards, such as " station XX XX 318 " repeatedly displacement.
In operation monitoring, according to the horizontal axis position of information point can confirmation message issue the time, can be seen according to longitudinal axis lower half Warning information acknowledging time out embodies validation of information promptness rate.The longitudinal axis upper half is shown without specific scale for prominent The movement involution of same warning information is both present in longitudinal axis upper half identical graduation point, and it is flat to be actually sent out the time further according to information It is layered on horizontal axis different location.Information type is judged according to information dot shape, and involution is acted according to color judgement.According to several protrusions Displaying mode judges information concrete condition, more acknowledging time scale and confirmation line, judges validation of information promptness rate.It clicks right Upper angle switch conjugates list, shows switch changed position detailed content.
It is emphasized that embodiment of the present invention be it is illustrative, without being restrictive, therefore packet of the present invention Include and be not limited to embodiment described in specific embodiment, it is all by those skilled in the art according to the technique and scheme of the present invention The other embodiments obtained, also belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of monitoring information alarm display method that substation concentrates visual alerts monitoring system, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:
Step 1, main website front end processor receive the equipment initial data of substation's transmission and are sent to main station monitoring backstage;
Station end data is reached data analysis conversion module by step 2, main station monitoring backstage;
Step 3, data analysis conversion module carry out analysis conversion to station end data, will according to the preset logic function of monitoring personnel It needs the prominent warning information point shown to distinguish and is sent to visual alerts to show window;Visual alerts show that window utilizes Data analyze the data information point that conversion module is completed, and it is visual to complete final warning information by the displaying interface of transverse and longitudinal coordinate Change and shows;
The concrete methods of realizing of the step 3 are as follows:
(1) data analysis conversion module defines two cachings: one is all abnormal, the out-of-limit, displacements and thing for storing alarm window Therefore the acknowledged alarm caching of class alarm, window lower axle display data source is shown for visual alerts;Another is storage alarm window And meet the alarm movement involution caching of abnormal, the out-of-limit and accident class movement involution alarm of specified conditions, it is accused for visualizing It is alert to show axis display data source on window;
(2) starting visual alerts show that window and data analyze conversion module: while alarm window receives history and all alerts, Data analyze conversion module and are put into all abnormal, the out-of-limit, displacements for alerting window, the alarm of accident class by alarm time of origin sequence Acknowledged alarm caching;For alerting abnormal, out-of-limit, accident class the movement involution alarm of window, it is dynamic that alarm is added in eligible person Make involution caching;
(3) the movement non-involution alarm in data analysis conversion module timing traversal alarm movement involution caching, when the movement not The alarm time of involution alarm and the interval of current time are more than or equal to certain transformation period, then upper Spindle Status domain are changed to time-out Action state;
(4) data analysis conversion module receive one abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement, the alarm of accident class confirmation alarm when, it is true in alarm Recognize the corresponding alarm of cache lookup, the acknowledged alarm state, acknowledging time domain are modified after finding;
(5) when data analysis conversion module receives abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class a movement alarm, it is added directly into announcement Alert movement involution caching;
(6) when data analysis conversion module receives abnormal, out-of-limit, the alarm of accident class an involution alarm, respective handling is carried out;
(7) after switching user, data analyze conversion module and record switching time;
(8) after visual alerts show the window modification horizontal axis time started, it is slow to alarm movement involution that data analyze conversion module Deposit processing;
(9) it is shown in window lower axle in visual alerts, shows each alarm by reading acknowledged alarm caching;When acknowledged alarm state When being unconfirmed, alarm display is below confirmation line;When acknowledged alarm state is to have confirmed that, by acknowledging time domain, show On the corresponding coordinate of lower axle;
(10) it is shown on window in axis in visual alerts, acts each alarm of involution caching displaying by reading alarm.
2. substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: in the step (2), if alarm movement involution caching is added in the movement involution alarm for meeting the following conditions:
1. movement involution alarm is movement alarm, and state is non-involution;
2. movement involution alarm is movement or involution alarm, and corresponding involution or movement alarm interval time are greater than etc. In certain transformation period;The upper Spindle Status domain of the movement alarm and involution alarm is overtime involution state in caching;
3. movement involution alarm is movement or involution alarm, and is the alarm that takes place frequently.
3. substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: the specific processing method of the step (6) are as follows:
1. involution alarm is the alarm that takes place frequently: being added directly into alarm and act involution caching;
2. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, the respective action alarm time interval found in alarm movement involution caching is big In equal to certain transformation period: involution alarm is added to alarm movement involution caching, while involution alarm and corresponding movement Spindle Status domain is changed to overtime involution state in alarm, if the upper Spindle Status domain before movement alarm is timeout action state, Then cancel timeout action state;
3. involution alarm is not the alarm that takes place frequently, the respective action alarm time interval found in alarm movement involution caching is small In certain transformation period: alarm be added without alarm movement involution caching, while alarm movement involution caching in delete it is corresponding Movement alarm.
4. substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: step (8) the data analysis conversion module carries out alarm movement involution caching process in the following way:
1. being alerted for the movement that state is non-involution: if the time started is greater than alarm time, the upper axis of movement alarm Status field addition does not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of movement alarm is deleted Except not showing state;
2. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: if the time started is greater than movement and accuses Alert alarm time, the then upper Spindle Status domain addition of the movement alarm and involution alarm do not show state;If the time started is small In the alarm time for being equal to movement alarm, then the upper Spindle Status domain of the movement alarm and involution alarm, which is deleted, does not show state;
3. for the alarm that takes place frequently: if the time started is greater than alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the alarm that takes place frequently is not shown Show state;If the time started is less than or equal to alarm time, the upper Spindle Status domain of the alarm that takes place frequently, which is deleted, does not show state;It is right In other alarms that take place frequently for alerting same group that take place frequently with this, take place frequently alarm only 1 if it is larger than or equal to other of time started, Then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of the alarm that takes place frequently does not show state;It takes place frequently if it is larger than or equal to other of time started and alerts number Greater than 1, then the upper Spindle Status domain of these alarms that take place frequently, which is not added, does not show state;
4. being alerted for the involution that upper Spindle Status domain is this class of involution state: if the time started is greater than the alarm of involution alarm Between, then the upper Spindle Status domain addition of involution alarm does not show state;If the time started is less than or equal to the alarm of involution alarm Time and the alarm time for being greater than respective action alarm, then the upper Spindle Status domain of involution alarm, which is deleted, does not show state;If Time started is less than or equal to the alarm time of respective action alarm, needs judgement movement alarm and when being separated by of involution alarm at this time Between, if interval time is more than or equal to certain transformation period, the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain addition time-out Involution state;If interval time is less than certain transformation period, the movement alarm and involution alert upper Spindle Status domain addition not Display state.
5. substation concentrates the monitoring information alarm display method of visual alerts monitoring system according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: step (10) visual alerts show the displaying logic of axis on window are as follows:
1. being empty alarm for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
2. including the alarm for not showing state for upper Spindle Status domain: not shown in upper axis;
3. being the alarm of timeout action state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show to the right Refer to arrow;
4. being alerted for the movement alarm and involution that upper Spindle Status domain is overtime involution state: showing the figure of corresponding types in upper axis Piece, and show the horizontal line of connecting moves alarm and involution alarm;
5. being the alarm of this class of involution state for upper Spindle Status domain: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show to the left Refer to arrow;
6. time-out involution state existing for upper Spindle Status domain has the alarm of this class of involution state again: showing corresponding types in upper axis Picture, and show connecting moves alarm and involution alarm horizontal line;
7. for the alarm that takes place frequently: showing the picture of corresponding types in upper axis, and show the horizontal line for connecting the alarm that respectively takes place frequently;If frequency The upper Spindle Status domain of hair alarm includes above 6 kinds of situations, then increases according still further to above 6 kinds of situations and show.
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