CN107313896A - A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set - Google Patents

A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107313896A
CN107313896A CN201710786721.3A CN201710786721A CN107313896A CN 107313896 A CN107313896 A CN 107313896A CN 201710786721 A CN201710786721 A CN 201710786721A CN 107313896 A CN107313896 A CN 107313896A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
generator
flywheel
diversification
generating set
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Pending
Application number
CN201710786721.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏仲衡
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710786721.3A priority Critical patent/CN107313896A/en
Publication of CN107313896A publication Critical patent/CN107313896A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • F03D3/0436Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels for shielding one side of the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/12Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing kinetic energy, e.g. using flywheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set, including the first generator, the second generator, rotating shaft, battery, automatic controller, and the polygonal solid framework being made up of at least four pillars and Duo Gen cross bars;First generator is arranged on the top of frame center, and the second generator is arranged on the bottom of frame center;Rotating shaft upper end is connected with the input shaft of the first generator, rotating shaft lower end is connected with the input shaft of the second generator, is installed with rotating shaft outside at least two pieces arcs, an impeller and a flywheel, flywheel and housing is housed, housing periphery is connected with airduct, the air outlet alignment impeller of airduct;Constitute and be mounted on one piece of outward-dipping baffle plate on all pillars and cross bar of framework, all being formed on a horn mouth, baffle plate per one side for framework is posted photovoltaic panel;It is provided with the end face of flywheel provided with least two blocks electromagnet in many block permanent magnets, housing, electromagnet is corresponding with the position of permanent magnet.

Description

A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set
Technical field
Luminous energy, wind energy, water energy, mechanical energy, air energy, suspension magnetic energy, methane energy etc. can be utilized many present invention relates to a kind of Plant the device that regenerative resource polymerization is generated electricity.
Background technology
China human mortality is numerous, relative inadequacy of resources, the need for energy supply fully can not meet the national economic development.With The propulsion that economic fast development and off are built, will propose new requirement to energy supply.Meanwhile, China is one again Individual large agricultural country, 50% population lives will consume the energy of more than 600,000,000 tons of standard coal every year in rural area, and the energy of wherein half is Obtained by crop material and the felling woods, this causes ecological environment to degenerate, desertification aggravation.Develop the sun with suiting measures to local conditions The regenerative resources such as energy, wind energy and biomass energy, improve the cleaning such as light, wind-powered electricity generation, the proportion of efficient high-grade energy, reduce energetically The quantity of coal terminal consumption, optimizes power supply architecture, promotes the energy and economy, the sustainable development of environment.Both these can be met The need for regional people's basic living energy, be conducive to the improvement of ecological environment again.So, active demand objectively is can be again The raw energy provides huge market.
In the world it is believed that in long-term energy strategy, solar energy power generating is sent out in solar energy thermal-power-generating, wind-force There is prior status in many regenerative resources such as electricity, ocean power generation, biomass power generation.Because photovoltaic generation has Unrivaled advantage:(1) sufficient spatter property;(2) absolute security;(3) relative popularity;(4) long-life and exempt from Maintainability, (5) practicality;(6) abundance of resource and potential economy etc..
Therefore, no matter in terms of security, the feature of environmental protection, generality, solar energy can as inexhaustible, nexhaustible The regeneration green energy, with very big attention of its unique advantage by especially developed country of various countries.Solar power generation can be with Long-range sustainable development is maintained, abundant solar radiant energy is the important energy, be inexhaustible without dirt The green energy resource that dye, the cheap, mankind can freely utilize.So the research and development of solar energy utilize the weight for being also listed in new energy development Point.Developed country has formulated the strategical planning of photovoltaic development one after another, and takes compulsive measures and subsidies granted for policy considerations are given and pushed away Extensively.Up to the present, solar photovoltaic industry is that growth rate is most fast in the world, one of most stable of industry, with solar energy Using the rapid advances of technology, cost of electricity-generating will be gradually reduced, and solar energy power generating industry will develop at faster speed.
But be due to many places average sunshine times it is shorter, and exist again it is round the clock not, towards entering late to move back to form huge Big surge current is unfavorable for the steady safe operation of power network very much, sometimes can also the microcomputer control relay of severe jamming influence power network protect Protecting system, makes it cause malfunction to trip.Therefore, it is difficult to carry out consistently, stably generating electricity using photovoltaic.For this Problem, it is thus proposed that other energy such as wind energy are combined with photovoltaic and generated electricity, but are due to big portion of China Dividing place, air quantity wind speed relative shortage is small and weak throughout the year, therefore the effect produced by reality is necessarily limited.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set, the TRT Realized consistently, stably using various energy resources such as luminous energy, wind energy, mechanical energy, air energy, suspension magnetic energy by comprehensive intelligent control Ground generates electricity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set, Including the first generator, the second generator, rotating shaft, battery, automatic controller, and by least four pillars and Duo Gen cross bars The polygonal solid framework of composition;First generator is arranged on the top of the frame center, the second generator by fix bar The bottom of the frame center is arranged on by fix bar;The upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with the input shaft of the first generator, institute The lower end for stating rotating shaft is connected with the input shaft of the second generator, be installed with the rotating shaft at least two pieces arcs, one Impeller and a flywheel;A housing is set with outside the flywheel, the housing is fixed on said frame, the housing Middle part and rotating shaft gap coordinate, the outer peripheral portion of the housing is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is connected with a wind Pipe, the periphery of the outlet alignment impeller of the airduct;Constitute and one piece is mounted on all pillars and cross bar of the framework outwards Inclined baffle plate, makes all being formed on a horn mouth, the baffle plate per one side for the framework post photovoltaic panel;The flywheel Many block permanent magnets are installed on end face or side face, provided with least two blocks electromagnet in the housing, the electromagnet and it is described forever The position of magnet is corresponding, and the automatic controller can be carried out according to the different rotating speeds of rotating shaft to the magnetic and magnetic pole of electromagnet Control, electromagnet obtain it is electric after, or state of repelling each other is completely between electromagnet and permanent magnet, or be completely in attracting shape State.
The operation principle of above-mentioned technical proposal is:Due to constitute framework all pillars and cross bar on be mounted on one piece to The baffle plate of outer incline, makes all being formed on a horn mouth, the baffle plate per one side for the framework post photovoltaic panel, so too Under conditions of sunlight more abundance, it is possible to use photovoltaic is generated electricity;Simultaneously as every one side of framework all forms one Individual horn mouth, so can drive rotating shaft to carry out rotary electrification using Wind power propelling arc again;After rotating shaft is rotated, Impeller and flywheel in rotating shaft are also rotated simultaneously, because flywheel has compared with large rotating inertia, when the rotating speed of rotating shaft increases When, energy storage or saving is got up in the kinetic energy increase of flywheel, and when the rotating speed reduction of rotating shaft, flywheel energy is reduced, and energy is discharged Come, drive rotating shaft to continue to rotate in turn.Due to being set with a housing outside flywheel, housing periphery is provided with an air-out Mouthful, so when flywheel rotates, the wind-force formed will spray from airduct to be applied on impeller in turn, promotes impeller to carry out Rotation.When automatic controller monitors that the rotating speed of rotating shaft is reduced to certain value, automatic controller makes the electromagnetism in housing Iron obtains electric, and electromagnet is in homopolar-repulsion state with the permanent magnet on flywheel, will between such electromagnet and permanent magnet One thrust is formed, so as to promote flywheel to rotate;When extraneous wind-force is excessive, causes the rotary speed of rotating shaft too fast, from Movement controller can make the electromagnet in housing obtain electric, and electromagnet is in heteropole attracting state with the permanent magnet on flywheel, One pulling force will be so formed between electromagnet and permanent magnet, so that the rotary speed of flywheel is subject to certain restrictions.For Avoid the excessive rotary speed for causing rotating shaft of wind-force too fast, each piece of arc can be arranged to shutter.
Further, flywheel end face directed downwardly is provided with a circle permanent-magnetic clamp, and the housing is closed using stainless steel and aluminium Golden material is made, and the lower section of the housing is provided with multiple magnetic suspension bearings, the position correspondence flywheel of the magnetic suspension bearing One circle permanent-magnetic clamp, the magnetic suspension bearing be provided with electromagnet, electromagnet obtain it is electric after can to flywheel formation suspending power.
In one embodiment, inside and outside spline fitted is passed through between the input shaft of the upper end of the rotating shaft and the first generator Connection, is connected between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the input shaft of the second generator by inside and outside spline fitted;The rotating shaft is It can be moved axially between the input shaft of one generator and the second generator.
In one embodiment, constant velocity cardan joint phase is passed through between the upper end of the rotating shaft and the input shaft of the first generator Even, it is connected between the lower end of the rotating shaft and the input shaft of the second generator by constant velocity cardan joint;The rotating shaft is in the first hair It can be moved axially between the input shaft of motor and the second generator.
In one embodiment, four pieces of arcs are installed with the rotating shaft, every two pieces of arcs are one group, two groups Setting height(from bottom) non-overlapping of the arc in rotating shaft.
In one embodiment, the top and bottom of same group of arc are equipped with a disk, and each piece of arc is equal Be made up of polylith baffle plate, it is portable plate that wherein at least, which has one piece of baffle plate, the upper and lower side of the portable plate by rotating shaft be arranged on it is upper, On lower disc, torsion spring is housed in the rotating shaft, when wind-force is excessive, the portable plate can be along upper and lower disk under wind-force effect Carry out rotary limited.
In one embodiment, the flywheel is provided with multiple blades, and the permanent magnet is arranged on the end of the blade; The impeller is double shrouded wheel, and the flywheel is located at the lower section of impeller.
Further, the pillar is hollow-core construction, and the bottom of the pillar offers air inlet, the middle part of the pillar Offer air outlet and be aligned by pipeline in the periphery of impeller, the cavity of the pillar and heater or burning dress are installed Put.So just the air in pillar cavity can be made to increase by heating or burning, so that forming aerodynamic energy promotes impeller rotation.
Further, in addition to an air blower or air pump, the air blower or air pump are connected by pipeline with the airduct.
Further, in addition to a hydraulic turbine, be provided with water storage box above the blade of the hydraulic turbine, the hydraulic turbine it is defeated Connected between shaft and the flywheel by the removable gear drive contacted.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The TRT passes through integrated utilization of light energy, wind energy, mechanical energy, air energy, outstanding Floating magnetic energy equal energy source carries out complementation, is rotated using various external force drive shafts, so as to ensure in various weather conditions Lower realization consistently, stably generates electricity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the generating device structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the flywheel section amplification in the TRT in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the rotating shaft in the embodiment of the present invention and the overlooking the structure diagram of arc;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the pillar in Fig. 1 downwards extension;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the hydraulic turbine is added on the basis of Fig. 1;
The schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is made up of for the arc in the embodiment of the present invention polylith baffle plate;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram of the baffle plate in open mode in Fig. 6.
Reference is:
10 --- the first generator 20 --- the second generator 30 --- rotating shafts
40 --- pillar 50 --- cross bar 60 --- arcs
70 --- impeller 80 --- flywheel 90 --- housings
100 --- airduct 110 --- baffle plate 120 --- magnetic suspension bearings
130 --- air inlet 140 --- hydraulic turbine 150 --- water storage boxes
160 --- disk A1 --- permanent magnet A2 --- permanent-magnetic clamp B --- electromagnet.
Embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing It is bright, the content that embodiment is referred to not limitation of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, Term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connecting or electrical connection or two The connection of element internal, can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, the concrete meaning of the term can be understood as the case may be.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are:A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set, including, First generator 10, the second generator 20, rotating shaft 30, battery(Not shown in figure), automatic controller(Not shown in figure), with And the polygonal solid framework being made up of at least four pillars 40 and Duo Gen cross bars 50;First generator 10 is installed by fix bar On the top of the frame center, the second generator 20 is arranged on the bottom of the frame center by fix bar;The rotating shaft 30 upper end is connected with the input shaft of the first generator 10, the lower end of the rotating shaft 30 and the input shaft phase of the second generator 20 Even, four pieces of arcs 60, an impeller 70 and a flywheel 80 are installed with the rotating shaft 30;The outside of the flywheel 80 A housing 90 is set with, the housing 90 is fixed on said frame, middle part and the gap of rotating shaft 30 of the housing 90 coordinate, The outer peripheral portion of the housing 90 is provided with air outlet, the air outlet is connected with an airduct 100, and the airduct 100 goes out The periphery of mouth alignment impeller 80;Constitute and one piece of outward-dipping gear is mounted on all pillars 40 and cross bar 50 of the framework Plate 110, makes all being formed on a horn mouth, the baffle plate 110 per one side for the framework post photovoltaic panel.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with many block permanent magnet A1 on the end face of the flywheel 80, at least two are provided with the housing 90 Block electromagnet B, the electromagnet B is corresponding with the position of the permanent magnet A1, and the automatic controller can be according to rotating shaft 30 Different rotating speeds electromagnet B magnetic and magnetic pole are controlled, electromagnet B obtain it is electric after, between electromagnet B and permanent magnet A1 will State of repelling each other is completely in, otherwise it is completely in attracting state., can be in flywheel 80 in order to strengthen wind-force during flywheel rotation Multiple blades are provided with, and permanent magnet A1 is arranged on to the end of the blade.The flywheel 80 end face directed downwardly is provided with one Permanent-magnetic clamp A2 is enclosed, the housing 90 is made of stainless steel and aluminum alloy materials, the lower section of the housing 90 is provided with multiple magnetcisuspensions A circle permanent-magnetic clamp A2 on over draft seat 120, the position correspondence flywheel 80 of the magnetic suspension bearing 120, the magnetic suspension bearing 120 Be provided with electromagnet B, electromagnet B obtain it is electric after can to flywheel 80 formation suspending power.
As a kind of preferred scheme, inside and outside flower is passed through between the input shaft of the upper end of the rotating shaft 30 and the first generator 10 Key is connected(Not shown in figure), interior external splines is passed through between the lower end of the rotating shaft 30 and the input shaft of the second generator 20 It is connected(Not shown in figure);The rotating shaft can be moved axially between the input shaft of the first generator and the second generator It is dynamic.
As another preferred scheme, constant speed is passed through between the input shaft of the upper end of the rotating shaft 30 and the first generator 10 Universal joint is connected(Not shown in figure), constant velocity universal is passed through between the lower end of the rotating shaft 30 and the input shaft of the second generator 20 Section is connected(Not shown in figure);The rotating shaft can be moved axially between the input shaft of the first generator and the second generator.
As shown in figure 1,60 points of four pieces of arcs in the rotating shaft 30 are two groups, every two pieces of arcs 60 are one group, two Setting height(from bottom) non-overlapping of the group arc 60 in rotating shaft 30;The impeller is double shrouded wheel, and the flywheel is located at impeller Lower section.
As shown in Figure 6,7, the top and bottom of same group of arc 60 are equipped with a disk 160, each piece of arc 60 are constituted by polylith baffle plate, and wherein at least has one piece of baffle plate to be portable plate, and the upper and lower side of the portable plate is installed by rotating shaft On upper and lower disk 160, torsion spring is housed in the rotating shaft, when wind-force is excessive, the portable plate can edge under wind-force effect Upper and lower disk 160 carries out rotary limited.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, as preferred scheme, the pillar 40 is hollow-core construction, and the bottom of the pillar 40 is opened up There is air inlet 130, the middle part of the pillar 40 offers air outlet and the periphery of impeller 70, the pillar 40 are directed at by pipeline Cavity in heater or burner are installed, such as heating wire can be installed, or the biogas of methane-generating pit is incorporated into Burnt in burner, so by heating or burning with regard to that can rise the air in the cavity of pillar 40, so as to form sky Pneumatic energy promotes impeller 70 to rotate.As shown in figure 4, for enhancing effect, the length of pillar 40 can be extended downwards.
As shown in figure 5, on the basis of said structure, a hydraulic turbine 140 can also be further added by, with the hydraulic turbine 140 come Driving flywheel 80 is rotated, and specifically can install an annular toothed disc, the output shaft of the hydraulic turbine 140 in the lower surface of flywheel 80 Engaged by gear with toothed disc, one water storage box 150 then is set in the top of the blade of the hydraulic turbine 140, water storage box 150 is provided with Water inlet and delivery port, after the valve of delivery port is opened, the water in water storage box 150 just pours to the blade of the hydraulic turbine 130 On, the hydraulic turbine 130 is rotated under the impact of waterpower, and then flywheel driven 80 rotates.
In order to strengthen aerodynamic energy, an air blower or air pump can also be installed(Not shown in figure), by the air blower or Air pump is connected by pipeline with the airduct 100.
The operation principle of above-mentioned technical proposal is:One is mounted on all pillars 40 and cross bar 50 due to constituting framework The outward-dipping baffle plate 110 of block, makes all being formed on a horn mouth, the baffle plate 110 per one side for the framework post photovoltaic Plate, so under conditions of sunshine is more sufficient, it is possible to use photovoltaic is generated electricity;Simultaneously as framework is every A horn mouth is simultaneously all formed, so rotating shaft 30 can be driven to carry out rotary electrification using Wind power propelling arc 60 again; After rotating shaft 30 is rotated, impeller 70 and flywheel 80 in rotating shaft 30 are also rotated simultaneously, due to flywheel 80 have compared with Large rotating inertia, when the rotating speed of rotating shaft 30 increases, the kinetic energy increase of flywheel 80 gets up energy storage or saving, when turning for rotating shaft 30 When prompt drop is low, the kinetic energy of flywheel 80 is reduced, and energy is discharged, and drives rotating shaft 30 to continue to rotate in turn.Due to flywheel 80 Outside is set with a housing 90, and the periphery of housing 90 is provided with an air outlet, so when flywheel 80 rotates, the wind-force formed It will spray and be applied in turn on impeller 70 from airduct, promote impeller 70 to be rotated.When automatic controller monitors rotating shaft When 30 rotating speed is reduced to certain value, automatic controller makes the electromagnet B in housing 90 obtain electric, and makes electromagnet B with flying Permanent magnet A1 on wheel 80 is in homopolar-repulsion state, and one thrust will be formed between such electromagnet B and permanent magnet A1, from And promote flywheel 80 to rotate;When extraneous wind-force is excessive, causes the rotary speed of rotating shaft 30 too fast, automatic controller can The electromagnet B in housing 90 is obtained electric, and electromagnet B is in heteropole attracting state with the permanent magnet A1 on flywheel 80, so One pulling force will be formed between electromagnet B and permanent magnet A1, so that the rotary speed of flywheel 80 is subject to certain restrictions.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The TRT passes through integrated utilization of light energy, wind energy, water energy, mechanical energy, air Energy, suspension magnetic energy, methane energy equal energy source carry out complementation, so as to ensure to realize under various weather conditions consistently, safely Stably generate electricity.
In order to allow those of ordinary skill in the art more easily to understand improvements of the present invention relative to prior art, this Some accompanying drawings of invention and description have been simplified, and for the sake of clarity, present specification is omitted some other members Element, those of ordinary skill in the art should be aware that these elements omitted also may make up present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set, it is characterised in that:Including the first generator(10), the second generator (20), rotating shaft(30), battery, automatic controller, and by least four pillars(40)With many cross bars(50)What is constituted is more Side shape space framework;First generator(10)The top of the frame center, the second generator are arranged on by fix bar(20) The bottom of the frame center is arranged on by fix bar;The rotating shaft(30)Upper end and the first generator(10)Input shaft It is connected, the rotating shaft(30)Lower end and the second generator(20)Input shaft be connected, the rotating shaft(30)On be installed with At least two pieces arcs(60), an impeller(70)With a flywheel(80);The flywheel(80)Outside be set with a shell Body(90), the housing(90)Fix on said frame, the housing(90)Middle part and rotating shaft(30)Gap coordinates, described Housing(90)Outer peripheral portion provided with air outlet, the air outlet is connected with an airduct(100), the airduct(100)'s Outlet alignment impeller(70)Periphery;Constitute all pillars of the framework(40)And cross bar(50)On be mounted on one piece outwards Inclined baffle plate(110), make the framework all forms a horn mouth, the baffle plate per one side(110)On post photovoltaic panel; The flywheel(80)End face or side face on many block permanent magnets are installed(A1), the housing(90)It is interior to be provided with least two blocks electromagnetism Iron(B), the electromagnet(B)With the permanent magnet(A1)Position it is corresponding, the automatic controller can be according to rotating shaft (30)Different rotating speeds to electromagnet(B)Magnetic and magnetic pole be controlled, electromagnet(B)It is electric after, electromagnet(B)And permanent magnetism Iron(A1)Or between be completely in state of repelling each other, or be completely in attracting state.
2. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flywheel(80)Court Under end face provided with one circle permanent-magnetic clamp(A2), the housing(90)It is made of stainless steel and aluminum alloy materials, the housing (90)Lower section be provided with multiple magnetic suspension bearings(120), the magnetic suspension bearing(120)Position correspondence flywheel(80)On one Enclose permanent-magnetic clamp(A2), the magnetic suspension bearing(120)It is provided with electromagnet(B), electromagnet(B)It is electric after can be to flywheel(80) Form suspending power.
3. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft (30)Upper end and the first generator(10)Input shaft between connected by inside and outside spline fitted, the rotating shaft(30)Lower end With the second generator(20)Input shaft between connected by inside and outside spline fitted;The rotating shaft(30)In the first generator(10) With the second generator(20)Input shaft between can move axially.
4. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft (30)Upper end and the first generator(10)Input shaft between by constant velocity cardan joint be connected, the rotating shaft(30)Lower end with Second generator(20)Input shaft between by constant velocity cardan joint be connected;The rotating shaft(30)In the first generator(10)With Two generators(20)Input shaft between can move axially.
5. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft (30)On be installed with four pieces of arcs(60), every two pieces of arcs(60)For one group, two groups of arcs(60)In rotating shaft (30)On setting height(from bottom) non-overlapping.
6. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Same group of arc Top and bottom are equipped with a disk, and each piece of arc is constituted by polylith baffle plate, and wherein at least has one piece of baffle plate to be work Dynamic plate, the upper and lower side of the portable plate is arranged on upper and lower disk by rotating shaft, torsion spring is housed, when wind-force mistake in the rotating shaft When big, the portable plate can carry out rotary limited under wind-force effect along upper and lower disk.
7. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The flywheel (80)It is provided with multiple blades, the permanent magnet(A1)It is arranged on the end of the blade;The impeller(70)For double shrouded wheel, The flywheel(80)Positioned at impeller(70)Lower section.
8. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The pillar (40)For hollow-core construction, the pillar(40)Bottom offer air inlet(130), the pillar(40)Middle part offer out Air port is simultaneously directed at impeller by pipeline(70)Periphery, the pillar(40)Cavity in be provided with heater or burning dress Put.
9. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Also include one Air blower or air pump, the air blower or air pump pass through pipeline and the airduct(100)It is connected.
10. diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Also include one The hydraulic turbine(140), the hydraulic turbine(140)Blade above be provided with water storage box(150), the hydraulic turbine(140)Output shaft with The flywheel(80)Between pass through the gear drive of removable contact and connect.
CN201710786721.3A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of diversification clean energy resource Intelligent generating set Pending CN107313896A (en)

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CN107956640A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-24 重庆市渝飞科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized wind power generator
CN108612627A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-02 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 A kind of good Intelligent wind driven generator of cleaning effect
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WO2024045842A1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2024-03-07 上海海外清能源科技有限公司 Combined wind-photovoltaic-energy storage combined power generation system

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Application publication date: 20171103