CN107313774B - Oil exploration is with diversified exploration equipment - Google Patents
Oil exploration is with diversified exploration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107313774B CN107313774B CN201710742836.2A CN201710742836A CN107313774B CN 107313774 B CN107313774 B CN 107313774B CN 201710742836 A CN201710742836 A CN 201710742836A CN 107313774 B CN107313774 B CN 107313774B
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B49/00—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
- E21B49/02—Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells by mechanically taking samples of the soil
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to multi-azimuth exploration equipment, in particular to multi-azimuth exploration equipment for oil exploration. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing multi-azimuth exploration equipment for oil exploration, which can be used for carrying out multi-azimuth exploration on a soil layer, is light and convenient for an artificial sampling and exploration device and has high stability during exploration. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a multi-azimuth exploration device for oil exploration, which comprises a bottom plate and the like; the bottom plate bottom both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's wheel, and bottom plate top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's elevating gear, are equipped with the fixed plate on the elevating gear, and the fixed plate top is equipped with front side exploration device. The device can be used for exploring soil layers in multiple directions, the manual sampling and exploring device is light and high in stability during exploration, manual power sampling is adopted, sampling is more accurate, the device is simple and convenient to move, and the device is suitable for exploring in various mountain tunnels.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to multi-azimuth exploration equipment, in particular to multi-azimuth exploration equipment for oil exploration.
Background
Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics.
Exploration refers to finding mineral deposits with mining value and finding out the distribution condition of mineral deposits.
Oil exploration refers to a process of understanding underground geological conditions by various exploration means, knowing conditions such as crude oil, oil storage, oil and gas migration, accumulation, storage and the like, comprehensively evaluating an oil and gas-containing prospect, determining a favorable area for oil and gas accumulation, finding a trap of oil and gas, exploring an oil and gas field area and clearing the conditions and the production capacity of an oil and gas reservoir in order to find and find oil and gas resources.
Because china's oil is deficient, oil exploration team pushes away to locate and seeks the oil field, can constantly explore geological soil layer, whether contain the composition of oil in detecting soil, the topography of exploration is complicated various, the hardness on soil layer differs, current oil exploration device exploration position is simple, the exploration device is heavy, the shortcoming at the bottom of the stability during exploration, consequently need urgent research and development one kind can carry out diversified exploration to the soil layer, artifical sample exploration device is light, oil exploration that stability is high during exploration is with diversified exploration equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of simple exploration direction, heavy exploration device and low stability during exploration of some oil exploration devices, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide multi-directional exploration equipment for oil exploration, which can be used for multi-directional exploration on a soil layer, is light and convenient for an artificial sampling exploration device and has high stability during exploration.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides multidirectional exploration equipment for oil exploration, which comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a fixed plate, lifting devices and a front exploration device, wherein the wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixed plate is arranged on the lifting devices, and the front exploration device is arranged above the fixed plate.
Preferably, elevating gear is including first slide rail, first slider, first spring, first electronic reel and the first line of acting as go-between, bottom plate top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's first slide rail, be equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, the top of first slide rail front side is equipped with first electronic reel, around having first line of acting as go-between on the first electronic reel, first line of acting as go-between tail end is connected with the top of first slider, be connected with first spring between first slider bottom and the first slide rail bottom, it is connected with the fixed plate to control between two first sliders.
Preferably, the front side exploration device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first bearing seat, a hand crank, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the screw rod, the second bearing seat, the third bearing seat, the nut, head rod and first probe, the rear side middle part at fixed plate top is equipped with first bearing seat, install first pivot on the first bearing seat, the top of first pivot is connected with hand pole, the bottom of first pivot is equipped with first bevel gear, the front side at fixed plate top is equipped with two sets of second bearing seats and the third bearing seat of bilateral symmetry, all install the screw rod between two sets of second bearing seats and the third bearing seat, the right-hand member of left side screw rod is equipped with second bevel gear, the left end of right side screw rod also is equipped with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear mutually support, be equipped with the nut on the screw rod, the front end of nut is connected with the head rod, the other end of head rod is equipped with.
Preferably, the device also comprises a left exploration device and a right exploration device, the left exploration device and the right exploration device comprise a first gear, a second connecting rod, a second probe, a second sliding block, a second sliding rail, a first rack, a third sliding rail, a third sliding block, a second rack and a third connecting rod, the first gear is arranged on a first rotating shaft, the first gear is positioned between a first bevel gear and a first bearing seat, the second sliding rail is arranged on the right side of the top of the fixing plate, the second sliding rail is positioned on the rear side of the third bearing seat, the second sliding rail is slidably provided with the second sliding block, the rear side of the second sliding block is connected with the first rack, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, the first rack is positioned below the first gear, the left end of the first rack is provided with the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is provided with the second probe, the left side of the fixing plate is provided with the third sliding rail, the third sliding rail is positioned on the rear side of the second, the front end of the third sliding block is connected with a second rack, the second rack is meshed with the first gear, the second rack is located above the first gear, a third connecting rod is arranged at the right end of the second rack, and a third probe is arranged at the other end of the third connecting rod.
Preferably, still including digging the device, dig the device including the fourth slide rail, the fourth slider, the electronic reel of second, the second is acted as go-between, the second spring and dig the pole, the bottom rear of fixed plate is equipped with the fourth slide rail, the both sides slidingtype of fourth slide rail is equipped with bilateral symmetry's fourth slider, the bottom of fourth slide rail is equipped with the electronic reel of second, around there being the second to act as go-between on the electronic reel of second, the one end that the second acted as go-between is connected with left fourth slider, the other end that the second acted as go-between is connected with left fourth slider.
Preferably, the electric bicycle further comprises an electric push rod and a spiral inserted rod, the electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and the spiral inserted rod is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod.
Preferably, still including travel switch and pilot lamp, the right side below of the first slide rail in left side is equipped with travel switch, and the left side below of the first slide rail in right side also is equipped with travel switch, and the right side of the first slide rail on right side is equipped with the pilot lamp.
The working principle is as follows: when people need to use the device to carry out oil exploration, the device is moved to the place needing exploration, then the lifting device is started to move the fixing plate to a proper height, and then the front side exploration device is started, so that the soil layer can be explored.
Because elevating gear is including first slide rail, first slider, first spring, first electronic reel and the first slide rail of acting as go-between, bottom plate top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's first slide rail, be equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, the top of first slide rail front side is equipped with first electronic reel, around having first acting as go-between on the first electronic reel, first acting as go-between tail end is connected with the top of first slider, be connected with first spring between first slider bottom and the first slide rail bottom, it is connected with the fixed plate to control between two first sliders. So when needs explore the soil layer, start first electronic reel clockwise rotation and begin to put first acting as go-between, first slider and fixed plate are because free fall law downstream simultaneously, first spring is compressed this moment, it can to the suitable position with the fixed plate removal, pusher on the fixed plate just can explore the soil layer, when needs rebound pusher, start first electronic reel anticlockwise rotation and begin to receive first acting as go-between, stimulate first slider and fixed plate rebound simultaneously, first spring begins to kick-back this moment, and then suitable position with the fixed plate rebound, pusher on the fixed plate just can explore the soil layer on upper strata.
Because the front exploration device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first bearing seat, a hand-operated rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw rod, a second bearing seat, a third bearing seat, a nut, a first connecting rod and a first probe, the rear side middle part at fixed plate top is equipped with primary shaft bearing, install first pivot on the primary shaft bearing, the top of primary shaft is connected with the hand pole, the bottom of primary shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, the front side at fixed plate top is equipped with two sets of secondary shaft bearing and the third bearing of bilateral symmetry, all install the screw rod between two sets of secondary shaft bearing and the third bearing, the right-hand member of left side screw rod is equipped with second bevel gear, the left end of right side screw rod also is equipped with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear mutually support, be equipped with the nut on the screw rod, the front end of nut is connected with the head rod, the other end of head rod is equipped with first probe. When the hand-operated rod is moved to a proper position, when the hand-operated rod is rotated clockwise, the hand-operated rod drives the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate clockwise, and further drives the second bevel gear and the screw rod on the left side to rotate anticlockwise, and simultaneously the second bevel gear and the screw rod on the right side rotate clockwise, so that the nut on the left side moves leftwards, and drives the first probe on the left side to explore leftwards, and the nut on the right side moves rightwards, and when the hand-operated rod is rotated anticlockwise, the hand-operated rod drives the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate anticlockwise, and further drives the second bevel gear and the screw rod on the left side to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously the second bevel gear and the screw rod on the right side rotate anticlockwise, so that the nut on the left side moves right, thus, oil exploration can be performed on the soil layer wall.
Because the device also comprises a left exploration device and a right exploration device, the left exploration device and the right exploration device comprise a first gear, a second connecting rod, a second probe, a second sliding block, a second sliding rail, a first rack, a third sliding rail, a third sliding block, a third probe, a second rack and a third connecting rod, a first gear is arranged on a first rotating shaft, the first gear is positioned between the first bevel gear and a first bearing seat, the right side of the top of the fixing plate is provided with the second sliding rail, the second sliding rail is positioned at the rear side of the third bearing seat, the second sliding rail is glidingly provided with the second sliding block, the rear side of the second sliding block is connected with the first rack, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, the first rack is positioned below the first gear, the left end of the first rack is provided with the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is provided with the second probe, the left side of the fixing plate is provided with the third sliding rail, the, the third sliding rail is provided with a third sliding block in a sliding mode, the front end of the third sliding block is connected with a second rack, the second rack is meshed with the first gear, the second rack is located above the first gear, the right end of the second rack is provided with a third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is provided with a third probe. So in the topography of complicacy, need explore the soil layer of the left and right sides of this device, when being difficult to rotate the direction of this device again, clockwise rotation hand rocking bar, hand rocking bar rotates and drives first pivot and first gear clockwise, and then drive first rack and second slider and move to the left side, drive second connecting rod and second probe and move left thereupon, just can carry out oil exploration to left soil layer from this, anticlockwise rotation hand rocking bar, hand rocking bar rotates and drives first pivot and first gear anticlockwise, and then drive second rack and third slider and move to the right side, drive second connecting rod and third probe and move right thereupon, just can carry out oil exploration to the soil layer on right side from this. Therefore, the soil layers on the left side and the right side can be explored without moving the device.
Because still get the device including digging, dig and get the device including the fourth slide rail, the fourth slider, the electronic reel of second, the second is acted as go-between, the second spring with dig the pole, the bottom rear of fixed plate is equipped with the fourth slide rail, the both sides slidingtype of fourth slide rail is equipped with bilateral symmetry's fourth slider, the bottom of fourth slide rail is equipped with the electronic reel of second, around there being the second to act as go-between on the electronic reel of second, the one end that the second was acted as go-between is connected with left fourth slider, the other end that the second was acted as go-between is connected with left fourth slider. When the soil layer surface is harder to explore, start the electronic reel of second and begin to receive the second and act as go-between, and then the fourth slider of pulling both sides and dig the pole and move in the middle of to the fourth slide rail, the second spring is elongated simultaneously, just can dig the soil of getting the soil layer from this, begin to put the second and act as go-between when starting the electronic reel of second, the second spring begins to kick-back this moment, and then the fourth slider in the middle of the pulling and dig the pole and move to fourth slide rail both sides, so remove repeatedly, dig the pole and just can constantly dig the soil, be convenient for first probe and carry out oil exploration.
Because still including electric putter and spiral inserted bar, the bottom intermediate position of bottom plate is equipped with electric putter, and electric putter's bottom is equipped with the spiral inserted bar. So this device need fix this device when carrying out oil exploration, prevents that this device from rocking and influences the exploration, at this moment starts electric putter's telescopic link downstream, and then drives spiral inserted bar and insert soil downwards, just can fix this device from this, and when need not remove, starts electric putter's telescopic link rebound, and then drives spiral inserted bar rebound, from this just can remove this device.
Because still including travel switch and pilot lamp, the right side below of the first slide rail in left side is equipped with travel switch, and the left side below of the first slide rail in right side also is equipped with travel switch, and the right side of the first slide rail on right side is equipped with the pilot lamp. Therefore, the device on the fixing plate is heavy, the first spring is likely to be crushed when moving downwards, the travel switch is arranged at the position of the pole of the elastic coefficient of the first spring, and when the first spring moves downwards to be contacted with the travel switch, the indicating lamp is lightened to prompt people that the first sliding block cannot move downwards again.
(3) Advantageous effects
The device can be used for exploring soil layers in multiple directions, the manual sampling and exploring device is light and high in stability during exploration, manual power sampling is adopted, sampling is more accurate, the device is simple and convenient to move, and the device is suitable for exploring in various mountain tunnels.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the front side survey apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the survey apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the scooping device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a part of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a bottom plate, 2-wheels, 3-a fixed plate, 4-a lifting device, 41-a first slide rail, 42-a first slide block, 43-a first spring, 44-a first electric reel, 45-a first pull wire, 5-a front exploration device, 501-a first rotating shaft, 502-a first bearing seat, 503-a hand lever, 504-a first bevel gear, 505-a second bevel gear, 506-a screw, 507-a second bearing seat, 508-a third bearing seat, 509-a nut, 510-a first connecting rod, 511-a first probe, 6-a left and right exploration device, 601-a first gear, 602-a second connecting rod, 603-a second probe, 604-a second slide block, 605-a second slide rail, 606-a first rack, 607-a third slide rail, 608-third slide block, 609-second rack, 610-third connecting rod, 611-third probe, 7-digging device, 71-fourth slide rail, 72-fourth slide block, 73-second electric reel, 74-second pull wire, 75-second spring, 76-digging rod, 8-electric push rod, 9-spiral inserted rod, 10-travel switch and 11-indicator light.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A multi-azimuth exploration device for oil exploration is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a fixing plate 3, lifting devices 4 and a front side exploration device 5, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate 3 is arranged on the lifting devices 4, and the front side exploration device 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 3.
Example 2
A multi-azimuth exploration device for oil exploration is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a fixing plate 3, lifting devices 4 and a front side exploration device 5, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate 3 is arranged on the lifting devices 4, and the front side exploration device 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 3.
Lifting device 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first spring 43, first electronic reel 44 and first stay wire 45, bottom plate 1 top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, the top of first slide rail 41 front side is equipped with first electronic reel 44, first electronic reel 44 is gone up around having first stay wire 45, first stay wire 45 tail end is connected with first slider 42's top, be connected with first spring 43 between first slider 42 bottom and the first slide rail 41 bottom, be connected with fixed plate 3 between two first sliders 42 of left and right sides.
Example 3
A multi-azimuth exploration device for oil exploration is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a fixing plate 3, lifting devices 4 and a front side exploration device 5, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate 3 is arranged on the lifting devices 4, and the front side exploration device 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 3.
Lifting device 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first spring 43, first electronic reel 44 and first stay wire 45, bottom plate 1 top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, the top of first slide rail 41 front side is equipped with first electronic reel 44, first electronic reel 44 is gone up around having first stay wire 45, first stay wire 45 tail end is connected with first slider 42's top, be connected with first spring 43 between first slider 42 bottom and the first slide rail 41 bottom, be connected with fixed plate 3 between two first sliders 42 of left and right sides.
The front exploration device 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 501, a first bearing seat 502, a hand-operated rod 503, a first bevel gear 504, a second bevel gear 505, a screw 506, a second bearing seat 507, a third bearing seat 508, a nut 509, a first connecting rod 510 and a first probe 511, wherein the first bearing seat 502 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the first rotating shaft 501 is installed on the first bearing seat 502, the hand-operated rod 503 is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 501, the first bevel gear 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 501, two groups of the second bearing seat 507 and the third bearing seat 508 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the front side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the screw 506 is installed between the two groups of the second bearing seat 507 and the third bearing seat 508, the second bevel gear 505 is arranged at the right end of the screw 506 on the left side, the second bevel gear 505 is also, a first connection rod 510 is connected to the front end of the nut 509, and a first probe 511 is provided at the other end of the first connection rod 510.
Example 4
A multi-azimuth exploration device for oil exploration is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wheels 2, a fixing plate 3, lifting devices 4 and a front side exploration device 5, wherein the wheels 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate 3 is arranged on the lifting devices 4, and the front side exploration device 5 is arranged above the fixing plate 3.
Lifting device 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first spring 43, first electronic reel 44 and first stay wire 45, bottom plate 1 top both sides are equipped with bilateral symmetry's first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, the top of first slide rail 41 front side is equipped with first electronic reel 44, first electronic reel 44 is gone up around having first stay wire 45, first stay wire 45 tail end is connected with first slider 42's top, be connected with first spring 43 between first slider 42 bottom and the first slide rail 41 bottom, be connected with fixed plate 3 between two first sliders 42 of left and right sides.
The front exploration device 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 501, a first bearing seat 502, a hand-operated rod 503, a first bevel gear 504, a second bevel gear 505, a screw 506, a second bearing seat 507, a third bearing seat 508, a nut 509, a first connecting rod 510 and a first probe 511, wherein the first bearing seat 502 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the first rotating shaft 501 is installed on the first bearing seat 502, the hand-operated rod 503 is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 501, the first bevel gear 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 501, two groups of the second bearing seat 507 and the third bearing seat 508 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the front side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the screw 506 is installed between the two groups of the second bearing seat 507 and the third bearing seat 508, the second bevel gear 505 is arranged at the right end of the screw 506 on the left side, the second bevel gear 505 is also, a first connection rod 510 is connected to the front end of the nut 509, and a first probe 511 is provided at the other end of the first connection rod 510.
The left and right exploration device 6 is further included, the left and right exploration device 6 includes a first gear 601, a second connecting rod 602, a second probe 603, a second slider 604, a second slide rail 605, a first rack 606, a third slide rail 607, a third slider 608, a second rack 609 and a third connecting rod 610, the first gear 601 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 501, the first gear 601 is located between the first bevel gear 504 and the first bearing seat 502, the right side of the top of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the second slide rail 605, the second slide rail 605 is located at the rear side of the third bearing seat 508, the second slide rail 605 is slidably provided with the second slider 604, the rear side of the second slider 604 is connected with the first rack 606, the first rack 606 is engaged with the first gear 601, the first rack 606 is located below the first gear 601, the left end of the first rack 606 is provided with the second connecting rod 602, the other end of the second connecting rod 602 is provided with the second probe 603, the left side of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the third slide rail 607, the third slide rail 607 is located at the rear side of the second connecting rod 602, a third slide block 608 is slidably arranged on the third slide rail 607, a second rack 609 is connected to the front end of the third slide block 608, the second rack 609 is meshed with the first gear 601, the second rack 609 is located above the first gear 601, a third connecting rod 610 is arranged at the right end of the second rack 609, and a third probe 611 is arranged at the other end of the third connecting rod 610.
The novel electric fishing device is characterized by further comprising a digging device 7, wherein the digging device 7 comprises a fourth slide rail 71, a fourth slide block 72, a second electric reel 73, a second pull wire 74, a second spring 75 and a digging rod 76, the fourth slide rail 71 is arranged behind the bottom of the fixing plate 3, the fourth slide block 72 is arranged on two sides of the fourth slide rail 71 in a sliding mode and is bilaterally symmetrical, the second electric reel 73 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth slide rail 71, the second pull wire 74 is wound on the second electric reel 73, one end of the second pull wire 74 is connected with the left fourth slide block 72, and the other end of the second pull wire 74 is connected with the left fourth slide block 72.
The electric pushing device is characterized by further comprising an electric pushing rod 8 and a spiral inserting rod 9, the electric pushing rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and the spiral inserting rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the electric pushing rod 8.
The travel switch device is characterized by further comprising a travel switch 10 and an indicator light 11, the travel switch 10 is arranged below the right side of the first slide rail 41 on the left side, the travel switch 10 is also arranged below the left side of the first slide rail 41 on the right side, and the indicator light 11 is arranged on the right side of the first slide rail 41 on the right side.
The working principle is as follows: when people need to use the device to carry out oil exploration, the device is firstly moved to a place needing exploration, then the lifting device 4 is started to move the fixing plate 3 to a proper height, and then the front side exploration device 5 is started, so that the soil layer can be explored.
Because the lifting device 4 comprises a first slide rail 41, a first slide block 42, a first spring 43, a first electric reel 44 and a first pull wire 45, the first slide rail 41 is arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 in bilateral symmetry, the first slide rail 41 is provided with the first slide block 42, the first electric reel 44 is arranged above the front side of the first slide rail 41, the first pull wire 45 is wound on the first electric reel 44, the tail end of the first pull wire 45 is connected with the top of the first slide block 42, the first spring 43 is connected between the bottom of the first slide block 42 and the bottom of the first slide rail 41, and the fixing plate 3 is connected between the left first slide block 42 and the right first slide block 42. So when needs explore the soil layer, start first electronic reel 44 clockwise rotation and begin to put first stay wire 45, first slider 42 and fixed plate 3 move down because of the law of free fall simultaneously, first spring 43 is compressed this moment, it can to move fixed plate 3 to suitable position, pusher on the fixed plate 3 just can explore the soil layer, when needs rebound pusher, start first electronic reel 44 anticlockwise rotation and begin to receive first stay wire 45, stimulate first slider 42 and fixed plate 3 and move up simultaneously, first spring 43 begins to kick-back this moment, and then move up fixed plate 3 to suitable position, pusher on the fixed plate 3 just can explore the soil layer of upper strata.
Because the front exploration device 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 501, a first bearing seat 502, a hand lever 503, a first bevel gear 504, a second bevel gear 505, a screw 506, a second bearing seat 507, a third bearing seat 508, a nut 509, a first connecting rod 510 and a first probe 511, the first bearing seat 502 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the first rotating shaft 501 is installed on the first bearing seat 502, the hand lever 503 is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 501, the first bevel gear 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 501, two groups of second bearing seats 507 and third bearing seats 508 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the front side of the top of the fixing plate 3, the screw 506 is installed between the two groups of second bearing seats 507 and third bearing seats 508, the second bevel gear 505 is arranged at the right end of the screw 506 on the left side, the second bevel gear 505 is also arranged at the, a nut 509 is arranged on the screw 506, a first connecting rod 510 is connected to the front end of the nut 509, and a first probe 511 is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod 510. When moving to a proper position, when the hand lever 503 is rotated clockwise, the hand lever 503 drives the first rotating shaft 501 and the first bevel gear 504 to rotate clockwise, and further drives the second bevel gear 505 and the screw 506 on the left side to rotate counterclockwise, and simultaneously the second bevel gear 505 and the screw 506 on the right side to rotate clockwise, so that the nut 509 on the left side moves leftward, and drives the first probe 511 on the left side to explore leftward, and the nut 509 on the right side moves rightward, and drives the first rotating shaft 501 and the first bevel gear 504 to rotate counterclockwise, and further drives the second bevel gear 505 and the screw 506 on the left side to rotate clockwise, and simultaneously the second bevel gear 505 and the screw 506 on the right side to rotate counterclockwise, so that the nut 509 on the left side moves rightward, and drives the first probe 511 on the left side to explore rightward, and the nut 509 on the right side moves leftward, the first probe 511 on the right side is driven to survey to the left side, so that oil exploration can be carried out on the soil layer wall.
Because the left-right exploration device 6 is further included, the left-right exploration device 6 includes a first gear 601, a second connecting rod 602, a second probe 603, a second slider 604, a second slide rail 605, a first rack 606, a third slide rail 607, a third slider 608, a third probe 611, a second rack 609 and a third connecting rod 610, the first gear 601 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 501, the first gear 601 is located between the first bevel gear 504 and the first bearing seat 502, the right side of the top of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the second slide rail 605, the second slide rail 605 is located at the rear side of the third bearing seat 508, the second slide rail 605 is slidably provided with the second slider 604, the rear side of the second slider 604 is connected with the first rack 606, the first rack 606 is engaged with the first gear 601, the first rack 606 is located below the first gear 601, the left end of the first rack 606 is provided with the second connecting rod 602, the other end of the second connecting rod 602 is provided with the second probe 603, a third slide rail 607 is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate 3, the third slide rail 607 is positioned on the rear side of the second connecting rod 602, a third slide block 608 is arranged on the third slide rail 607 in a sliding manner, a second rack 609 is connected to the front end of the third slide block 608, the second rack 609 is meshed with the first gear 601, the second rack 609 is positioned above the first gear 601, a third connecting rod 610 is arranged at the right end of the second rack 609, and a third probe 611 is arranged at the other end of the third connecting rod 610. Therefore, when complex terrain is needed, soil layers on the left side and the right side of the device need to be explored, and when the direction of the device is difficult to rotate, the hand-operated rod 503 is rotated clockwise, the hand-operated rod 503 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 501 and the first gear 601 to rotate clockwise, and then the first rack 606 and the second sliding block 604 are driven to move to the left side, and then the second connecting rod 602 and the second probe 603 are driven to move to the left side, so that oil exploration can be conducted on the left soil layer, the hand-operated rod 503 is rotated anticlockwise, the hand-operated rod 503 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 501 and the first gear 601 to rotate anticlockwise, and then the second rack 609 and the third sliding block 608 are driven to move to the right side, and then the second connecting rod 602 and the third probe are driven to move 611 to the right side, so that oil exploration can be. Therefore, the soil layers on the left side and the right side can be explored without moving the device.
Because the device 7 is further included, the digging device 7 includes a fourth slide rail 71, a fourth slide block 72, a second electric reel 73, a second pull wire 74, a second spring 75 and a digging rod 76, the fourth slide rail 71 is arranged behind the bottom of the fixing plate 3, the fourth slide blocks 72 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on two sides of the fourth slide rail 71 in a sliding manner, the second electric reel 73 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth slide rail 71, the second pull wire 74 is wound on the second electric reel 73, one end of the second pull wire 74 is connected with the left fourth slide block 72, and the other end of the second pull wire 74 is connected with the left fourth slide block 72. When the soil surface is hard and difficult to explore, the second electric reel 73 is started to collect the second pull wire 74, the fourth sliding blocks 72 and the digging rods 76 on the two sides are pulled to move towards the middle of the fourth sliding rail 71, meanwhile, the second spring 75 is stretched, soil in the soil can be excavated, when the second electric reel 73 is started to place the second pull wire 74, the second spring 75 begins to rebound, the fourth sliding blocks 72 and the digging rods 76 in the middle are pulled to move towards the two sides of the fourth sliding rail 71, and the digging rods 76 can repeatedly move in such a way, so that the soil can be continuously excavated, and the first probe 511 can conveniently explore petroleum.
Because still including electric putter 8 and spiral inserted bar 9, the bottom intermediate position of bottom plate 1 is equipped with electric putter 8, and electric putter 8's bottom is equipped with spiral inserted bar 9. So this device need fix this device when carrying out oil exploration, prevents that this device from rocking and influences the exploration, at this moment starts electric putter 8's telescopic link downstream, and then drives spiral inserted bar 9 and insert soil downwards, just can fix this device from this, and when not needing to remove, starts electric putter 8's telescopic link rebound, and then drives spiral inserted bar 9 rebound, from this can remove this device.
Because still including travel switch 10 and pilot lamp 11, the right side below of the first slide rail 41 of left side is equipped with travel switch 10, and the left side below of the first slide rail 41 of right side also is equipped with travel switch 10, and the right side of the first slide rail 41 of right side is equipped with pilot lamp 11. Therefore, the device on the fixed plate 3 is heavy, and when the first spring 43 moves downwards, the first spring 43 may be crushed, and the travel switch 10 is arranged at the position of the extreme point of the elastic coefficient of the first spring 43, when the first spring 43 moves downwards to contact with the travel switch 10, the indicator light 11 will be on, and the user can not move the first slide block 42 downwards any more.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The multi-azimuth exploration equipment for oil exploration is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wheels (2), a fixing plate (3), lifting devices (4) and front exploration devices (5), wherein the wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the lifting devices (4) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate (3) is arranged on the lifting devices (4), and the front exploration devices (5) are arranged above the fixing plate (3);
the lifting device (4) comprises a first slide rail (41), first slide blocks (42), first springs (43), first electric reels (44) and first pull wires (45), the first slide rails (41) are arranged on two sides of the top of the base plate (1) in bilateral symmetry, the first slide rails (41) are provided with the first slide blocks (42), the first electric reels (44) are arranged above the front sides of the first slide rails (41), the first pull wires (45) are wound on the first electric reels (44), the tail ends of the first pull wires (45) are connected with the tops of the first slide blocks (42), the first springs (43) are connected between the bottoms of the first slide blocks (42) and the bottoms of the first slide rails (41), and the fixing plate (3) is connected between the left first slide blocks (42) and the right first slide blocks (42);
the front side exploration device (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (501), a first bearing seat (502), a hand-operated rod (503), a first bevel gear (504), a second bevel gear (505), a screw (506), a second bearing seat (507), a third bearing seat (508), a nut (509), a first connecting rod (510) and a first probe (511), wherein the first bearing seat (502) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the top of a fixing plate (3), the first rotating shaft (501) is installed on the first bearing seat (502), the hand-operated rod (503) is connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft (501), the first bevel gear (504) is arranged at the front end of the first rotating shaft (501), two groups of the second bearing seat (507) and the third bearing seat (508) which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged on the front side of the top of the fixing plate (3), the screw (506) is installed between the two groups of the second bearing seat (507) and the third bearing seat (508), and the, a second bevel gear (505) is also arranged at the left end of the right screw (506), the first bevel gear (504) and the second bevel gear (505) are matched with each other, a nut (509) is arranged on the screw (506), the front end of the nut (509) is connected with a first connecting rod (510), and a first probe (511) is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod (510);
the device also comprises a left exploration device and a right exploration device (6), wherein the left exploration device and the right exploration device (6) comprise a first gear (601), a second connecting rod (602), a second probe (603), a second sliding block (604), a second sliding rail (605), a first rack (606), a third sliding rail (607), a third sliding block (608), a second rack (609) and a third connecting rod (610), the first gear (601) is installed on a first rotating shaft (501), the first gear (601) is positioned between the first bevel gear (504) and the first bearing seat (502), the second sliding rail (605) is arranged on the right side of the top of the fixing plate (3), the second sliding rail (605) is positioned on the rear side of the third bearing seat (508), the second sliding block (604) is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail (605), the first rack (606) is connected with the rear side of the second sliding block (604), and the first rack (606) is meshed with the first gear (601), the first rack (606) is located below the first gear (601), a second connecting rod (602) is arranged at the left end of the first rack (606), a second probe (603) is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod (602), a third sliding rail (607) is arranged on the left side of the fixing plate (3), the third sliding rail (607) is located on the rear side of the second connecting rod (602), a third sliding block (608) is arranged on the third sliding rail (607) in a sliding mode, a second rack (609) is connected to the front end of the third sliding block (608), the second rack (609) is meshed with the first gear (601), the second rack (609) is located above the first gear (601), a third connecting rod (610) is arranged at the right end of the second rack (609), and a third probe (611) is arranged at the other end of the third connecting rod (610);
the novel fishing device is characterized by further comprising a digging device (7), wherein the digging device (7) comprises a fourth slide rail (71), a fourth slider (72), a second electric reel (73), a second pull wire (74), a second spring (75) and a digging rod (76), the fourth slide rail (71) is arranged at the rear of the bottom of the fixing plate (3), the fourth slider (72) which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged on two sides of the fourth slide rail (71) in a sliding mode, the second electric reel (73) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth slide rail (71), a second pull wire (74) is wound on the second electric reel (73), one end of the second pull wire (74) is connected with the fourth slider (72) on the left side, and the other end of the second pull wire (74) is connected with the fourth slider (72) on the right side;
the electric pushing device is characterized by further comprising an electric pushing rod (8) and a spiral inserting rod (9), wherein the electric pushing rod (8) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (1), and the spiral inserting rod (9) is arranged at the bottom of the electric pushing rod (8);
the travel switch is arranged below the right side of the first slide rail (41) on the left side, the travel switch (10) is also arranged below the left side of the first slide rail (41) on the right side, and the indicator lamp (11) is arranged on the right side of the first slide rail (41) on the right side;
when people need to use the equipment to perform oil exploration, the equipment is moved to a place to be explored, then the lifting device is started to move the fixing plate to a proper height, and then the front exploration device is started, so that the soil layer can be explored; when the soil layer needs to be explored, the first electric reel is started to rotate clockwise to begin to put the first pull wire, the first sliding block and the fixed plate move downwards due to the law of free fall, the first spring is compressed at the moment, the fixed plate is moved to a proper position, the front side exploration device on the fixed plate can explore the soil layer, when the front side exploration device needs to move upwards, the first electric reel is started to rotate anticlockwise to begin to take up the first pull wire, the first sliding block and the fixed plate are pulled to move upwards, the first spring begins to rebound at the moment, the fixed plate is moved upwards to a proper position, and the front side exploration device on the fixed plate can explore the soil layer on the upper layer;
when the hand-operated rod is moved to a proper position, the hand-operated rod drives the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate clockwise to further drive the second bevel gear and the screw on the left side to rotate anticlockwise, and the second bevel gear and the screw on the right side rotate clockwise simultaneously, so that the nut on the left side moves leftwards to drive the first probe on the left side to explore leftwards, the nut on the right side moves rightwards to drive the first probe on the right side to explore rightwards, when the hand-operated rod is rotated anticlockwise to drive the first rotating shaft and the first bevel gear to rotate anticlockwise to further drive the second bevel gear and the screw on the left side to rotate clockwise, and the second bevel gear and the screw on the right side rotate anticlockwise simultaneously, so that the nut on the left side moves rightwards to drive the first probe on the left, thereby performing oil exploration on the soil layer wall;
when the direction of the equipment is difficult to rotate, the hand-operated lever is rotated clockwise, the hand-operated lever rotates to drive the first rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate clockwise, and further drive the first rack and the second slider to move to the left side, and then drive the second connecting rod and the second probe to move to the left side, so that petroleum exploration can be performed on the soil layer on the left side, the hand-operated lever rotates anticlockwise, the hand-operated lever rotates to drive the first rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second rack and the third slider are driven to move to the right side, and then the second connecting rod and the third probe are driven to move to the right side, so that petroleum exploration can be performed on the soil layer on the right side, and the soil layers on the left side and the right side can be explored without moving the equipment;
when the soil layer surface is harder to explore, start the electronic reel of second and begin to receive the second and act as go-between, and then the fourth slider of pulling both sides and dig the pole and move in the middle of to the fourth slide rail, the second spring is elongated simultaneously, just can dig the soil of getting the soil layer from this, begin to put the second and act as go-between when starting the electronic reel of second, the second spring begins to kick-back this moment, and then the fourth slider in the middle of the pulling and dig the pole and move to fourth slide rail both sides, so remove repeatedly, dig the pole and just can constantly dig the soil, be convenient for first probe and carry out oil exploration.
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| CN201710742836.2A CN107313774B (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Oil exploration is with diversified exploration equipment |
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| CN107313774B true CN107313774B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| CN108215300A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 李本根 | A kind of silica gel production stamping equipment |
| CN108397131B (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-09-24 | 绍兴市晟途环保科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-faceted exploring equipment for oil exploration |
| CN108524149B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-05-19 | 李冰 | Medical lifting frame convenient for patient to get on or off bed |
| CN108775025A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-09 | 吕琛 | A kind of inspection well cover |
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