CN107313673A - A kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall - Google Patents
A kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313673A CN107313673A CN201710513466.5A CN201710513466A CN107313673A CN 107313673 A CN107313673 A CN 107313673A CN 201710513466 A CN201710513466 A CN 201710513466A CN 107313673 A CN107313673 A CN 107313673A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding block
- outstanding
- window
- plate
- curtain wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building ventilation lighting equipment field, specifically a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall.Including being arranged on the sliding block being located in glass curtain wall framework between the adjacent two outstanding windows of row, promoting drive device and be arranged on the windowing facility for being used to coordinate with sliding block on outstanding window that length direction of the sliding block along gap between the outstanding window of adjacent two row move；Sliding block is provided with the flexible retractor device in two outstanding window directions of two row that can be respectively facing sliding block both sides, windowing facility includes being opened in the chute in the outstanding window frame of the outstanding window of two row of sliding block both sides close to sliding block side, it is vertical provided with the bearing pin that can be slided in chute in chute, one end of bearing pin is used to by linkage with the outstanding forms of corresponding outstanding window be connected with retractor device cooperating, the other end.The present invention does not influence the aesthetic measure of glass curtain wall, and the keying of multiple outstanding windows can be realized by single power source.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building ventilation lighting equipment field, specifically a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall.
Background technology
From China and foreign countries ancient architecture to modern high-rise building, along with changing for construction style, decorated style and material selection
Become, an indispensable part, building external and the internal tie linked up, form and the style of window are built as every building
Changed between quietly.Current glass curtain wall is more and more liked because of its attractive in appearance, novel decorating method by people.
The manufacturing process constantly improve of glass, the intensity of glass is also improved constantly, so there is many skyscrapers all to adopt in modern architecture
With the construction of glass wall.Although its daylighting is good, each fan forms product is all larger and high-rise in existing glass curtain wall construction
Glass in glass curtain wall is thicker so that oeverall quality is too big.Many skyscrapers all use the design of projecting top-hung window, during unlatching not
Only to overcome the gravity of projecting top-hung window itself, in addition it is also necessary to overcome window frame to the frictional force of window, it is necessary to expend larger manpower.
In existing technology, automatic window is mostly real by the way of chain, rack-and-pinion or push-rod electric machine
It is existing.It there are many weak points：（1）Mechanism is exposed, and influence glass curtain wall is attractive in appearance.（2）Each fan window is required for correspondence one
Individual power source, energy consumption is big, and cost is high.（3）Connecting rod, rack, the big space-consuming of structural volume such as push-rod electric machine is too many.（4）It is many
Noise is larger during mechanism kinematic, is only adapted to factory or plant, is not suitable with for office building.（5）Structure is excessively complicated, inconvenience
Reequiped on the basis of ordinary window.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of handsome in appearance, and can simultaneously or selectively be opened and closed multiple outstanding windows based on glass curtain
The window opener of wall.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall,
Including being arranged on the sliding block being located in glass curtain wall framework between the outstanding window of adjacent two row, promoting sliding block along between the outstanding window of adjacent two row
Drive device and be arranged on the windowing facility for being used to coordinate with sliding block on outstanding window that the length direction in gap is moved；Set on sliding block
There is the flexible retractor device in two outstanding window directions of two row that can be respectively facing sliding block both sides, windowing facility, which includes being opened in being located at, to be slided
Close to the chute of sliding block side in the outstanding window frame of the outstanding window of two row of block both sides, vertical be provided with can be slided in chute in chute
Bearing pin, one end of bearing pin is used to pass through linkage and the corresponding outstanding forms for hanging window with retractor device cooperating, the other end
It is connected.
It is preferred that, locking device 7 is provided with close to the side of sliding block in the outstanding window frame, locking device 7 includes fixing
Closing piece in outstanding window frame, offers on closing piece and dead bolt is equipped with the through hole perpendicular to chute, through hole, and dead bolt is close to sliding
One end of groove is provided with the (the first back-moving spring set between dead bolt and closing piece and blocks chute to stop bearing pin in chute
Slip tapered end, the other end of dead bolt is provided with the locking pinch plate of triangle, two of locking pinch plate between side and closing piece respectively
Form the unlocking groove of wedge shape；Unlocking plate is provided with the retractor device.
It is preferred that, the sliding block is box-like, and the retractor device is the frame-type electromagnet being arranged in box-like slide block chamber,
It is fixed with the dynamic iron core of frame-type electromagnet on draw back plate, draw back plate and is fixed with the unlocking plate and for stirring bearing pin control
The driving lever that the outstanding forms of system are opened and closed, offers the opening passed through for unlocking plate and driving lever, the driving lever is remote on the side wall of sliding block
One end from draw back plate is provided with driver plate, and the both sides of driver plate are disposed as the circular arc of correspondence bearing pin shape.
It is preferred that, the driving lever is rotatably arranged in the opening being opened on slider side wall, is led between driving lever and draw back plate
Cross second back-moving spring connection.
It is preferred that, the draw back plate is formed in one with unlocking plate.
It is preferred that, the drive device includes the slide bar of a leading screw shape, is rotated in one end of slide bar provided with control slide bar
Motor, the sliding block be provided with slide bar coordinate install thread bush.
It is preferred that, the linkage includes one piece of triangular plate and two are respectively hinged at two angles on triangular plate
An angle for not being hinged stripe board on the stripe board of position, triangular plate is hinged in outstanding window frame opposite to each other in the side of sliding block,
The one end of a stripe board away from triangular plate therein is hinged with bearing pin, another one end of stripe board away from triangular plate
It is hinged with outstanding forms.
Beneficial effect
The present invention includes multiple row and hangs window, is additionally provided with window opener between the adjacent two outstanding windows of row, and window opener simultaneously or can have a choosing
Selecting property opens or closes the outstanding window of adjacent two row, can pass through the outstanding window quantity that is opened and closed according to user's actual requirement to adjust
Required ventilation, its power source is single, and loss is small, and cost is low, easy to operate.
Window opener small volume, it is lightweight, it can be embedded in glass curtain wall framework, the aesthetic measure of glass curtain wall not influenceed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is invention removes the dimensional structure diagram of Slipper；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of part A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 eliminates the structural representation of one of draw back plate and corresponding unlocking plate for the Slipper of the present invention；
Marked in figure：1st, glass curtain wall framework, 2, outstanding window, 201, outstanding window frame, 202, outstanding forms, 3, sliding block, 4, drive device,
401st, slide bar, 402, motor, 403, thread bush, 5, windowing facility, 501, chute, 502, bearing pin, 503, linkage, 503-1,
Triangular plate, 503-2, stripe board, 6, retractor device, 7, locking device, 701, closing piece, 702, tapered end, 703, locking pinch plate,
704th, unlocking groove, 8, unlocking plate, 9, draw back plate, 10, driving lever, 11, driver plate, 12, second back-moving spring.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the glass curtain wall in a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall of the invention includes glass curtain
Wall framework 1 and the outstanding window 2 being arranged in glass curtain wall framework 1.The quantity of outstanding window 2 is multiple and arranged in rows in glass curtain
In wall framework 1, any one outstanding window 2 includes the outstanding window frame 201 being fixedly installed in glass curtain wall framework 1 and horizontally hinged
Outstanding forms 202 in outstanding window frame 201, outstanding forms 202 can rotate realization in outstanding window frame 201 along horizontal axis and open
Close.Window opener is arranged between the adjacent outstanding window 2 of two row, for controlling multiple outstanding windows 2 of adjacent two row simultaneously or selectively
Opening and closing, user can decide the quantity of opened outstanding window 2 in its sole discretion according to ventilation requirement, and occupation mode is flexible and changeable.Window opener includes setting
Put the sliding block 3 being located in glass curtain wall framework 1 between the outstanding window 2 of adjacent two row, promote sliding block 3 along between the outstanding window 2 of adjacent two row
Drive device 4 and be arranged on the windowing facility 5 for being used to coordinate with sliding block 3 on outstanding window 2 that the length direction in gap is moved.
Close to the side of window opener and chute is offered in outstanding window frame 201 along the short transverse of outstanding window frame 201
501, vertical provided with a bearing pin 502 in chute 501, the two ends of bearing pin 502 pass the both sides of chute 501 and can be in chutes respectively
Slided in 501 along the length direction of chute 501.The one end of the bearing pin 502 away from sliding block 3 is hinged with a stripe board 503-2, should
The one end of stripe board 503-2 away from bearing pin 502 is hinged on one piece of triangular plate 503-1 one of Angle Position, the triangle
Plate 503-1 another angle be hinged in outstanding window frame 201 it is opposite in the side of sliding block 3, triangular plate 503-1 last
Angle Position is hinged with an other stripe board 503-2, the one end of stripe board 503-2 away from triangular plate 503-1 and outstanding forms
202 are hinged.Above-mentioned chute 501, bearing pin 502 and linkage 503 collectively form the windowing facility 5 of outstanding forms 202, can lead to
Cross and stir slip of the bearing pin 502 in chute 501 and be made up of to drive two stripe board 503-2 and one piece of triangular plate 503-1
Linkage 503 drive the outstanding forms 202 to be rotated relative to outstanding window frame 201, realize opening and closing.The volume of linkage 503
It is small, rotate flexible, and the effect of moment amplification is served by lever construction, effectively overcome outstanding forms 202 and outstanding window frame
Friction between frame 201, is the opening and closing of controllable outstanding forms 202 using less power, and Stability Analysis of Structures is unlikely to deform, Jin Erqi
To the technique effect increased the service life.
In order to which the outstanding window 2 of the present invention avoids being opened by mistake or being closed by extraneous factors such as artificial or wind-force in the case of uncontrolled by mistake,
The present invention is additionally provided with locking device 7 on the outstanding framework of forms 202 close to the side of window opener, and locking device 7 is included along chute
501 length directions are fixed on the through hole offered on the closing piece 701 in outstanding window frame 201, closing piece 701 perpendicular to chute 501, lead to
Dead bolt is equipped with hole, dead bolt is provided with first set between dead bolt and closing piece 701 close to one end of chute 501 and resetted
Spring blocks chute 501 to stop the tapered end 702 of slip of the bearing pin 502 in chute 501, and the other end of dead bolt is provided with triangle
Locking pinch plate 703, formed respectively between two sides of locking pinch plate 703 and closing piece 701 wedge shape unlocking groove 704.
Drive device 4 of the present invention include the slide bar 401 set along the length direction in gap between the adjacent two outstanding windows 2 of row and
It is slidably arranged in the sliding block 3 on slide bar 401.Slide bar 401 is a screw mandrel, the electricity rotated in one end of leading screw provided with control leading screw
Machine 402, motor 402 is fixedly installed in Curtain wall frame, and sliding block 3 is provided with coordinates the thread bush 403 installed with leading screw, passes through electricity
Machine 402 drives leading screw positive and negative rotation to be that linear reciprocation of the sliding block 3 on slide bar 401 can be achieved to slide.Sliding block 3 is box-like, in box
In the sliding block 3 of shape retractor device 6, the flexible side of the dynamic iron core of two frame-type electromagnet are used as provided with two frame-type electromagnet
To 180 ° each other, and it is respectively facing the direction of the outstanding window 2 of two row positioned at window opener both sides.At the dynamic iron core end of frame-type electromagnet
Draw back plate 9 is equipped with, the location interval for hanging window 2 towards respective side on draw back plate 9, which is provided with, to be used for sliding block 3 in slide bar 401
Slip the driving lever 10 of window is opened and closed and for being slidably inserted into unlocking on slide bar 401 with sliding block 3 to stir bearing pin 502
Groove 704 and by 702 groups of unlocking plates 8 from chute 501 of dead bolt and tapered end.Offered on sliding block 3 respectively for driving lever 10 and unlocking
The opening that plate 8 stretches out towards the outside of sliding block 3.
The middle part of driving lever 10 is rotatably provided on sliding block 3 in corresponding opening, and its one end passes through second back-moving spring 12
It is connected with draw back plate 9, the other end is provided with driver plate 11, the both sides of driver plate 11 are disposed as adapting to the circular arc of the shape of bearing pin 502.
Sliding block 3 is on slide bar 401 in sliding process, and the circular groove on driver plate 11 contacts bearing pin 502 and coordinates the rotation of driving lever 10
Bearing pin 502 is driven to slide the opening and closing for realizing outstanding forms 202 in the chute 501, driver plate 11 can be by the after bearing pin 502 is left
Return is restored in the effect of two back-moving springs 12, to carry out window operation next time.Draw back plate 9 in the present embodiment and open
Jam plate 8 is integrated and in one piece of Z-shaped plate shape, one end of Z-shaped plate is as unlocking plate 8 and by being opened in strip gab on sliding block 3
Stretched out towards the outside of sliding block 3, the middle part of Z-shaped plate is connected with the dynamic iron core of frame-type electromagnet and driving lever 10, Z-shaped plate it is another
End, which bends and snaps over framework, to be on the housing of electromagnet and slides on the housing to form fulcrum, can be by frame-type electromagnet
The stretching motion of dynamic iron core is more smoothly transferred to unlocking plate 8 and driving lever 10, is opened and closed unlocking process and outstanding forms 202
Cheng Jingdu is higher, it is to avoid stuck.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall, it is characterised in that：Including being arranged on glass curtain wall framework（1）In be located at it is adjacent
The outstanding window of two row（2）Between sliding block（3）, promote sliding block（3）Along the outstanding window of adjacent two row（2）Between gap length direction motion
Drive device（4）And it is arranged on outstanding window（2）On be used for and sliding block（3）The windowing facility of cooperation（5）；Sliding block（3）It is provided with two
It is individual to be respectively facing sliding block（3）The outstanding window of two row of both sides（2）The flexible retractor device in direction（6）, windowing facility（5）Including opening up
Positioned at sliding block（3）The outstanding window of two row of both sides（2）Outstanding window frame（201）Upper close sliding block（3）The chute of side（501）,
Chute（501）Interior vertical be provided with can be in chute（501）The bearing pin of interior slip（502）, bearing pin（502）One end be used for and flexible dress
Put（6）Cooperating, the other end passes through linkage（503）With corresponding outstanding window（2）Outstanding forms（202）It is connected.
2. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the outstanding window frame
（201）Upper close sliding block（3）Side be provided with locking device（7）, locking device（7）Including being fixed on outstanding window frame（201）On
Closing piece（701）, in closing piece（701）On offer perpendicular to chute（501）Through hole, be equipped with dead bolt in through hole, dead bolt is leaned on
Nearly chute（501）One end be provided with dead bolt and closing piece（701）Between the (the first back-moving spring that sets block chute（501）
To stop bearing pin（502）In chute（501）The tapered end of interior slip（702）, tight locking button of the other end provided with triangle of dead bolt
Plate（703）, locking pinch plate（703）Two sides and closing piece（701）Between formed respectively wedge shape unlocking groove（704）；Described
Retractor device（6）It is provided with unlocking plate（8）.
3. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The sliding block（3）For box
Shape, the retractor device（6）To be arranged on box-like sliding block（3）The frame-type electromagnet of intracavitary, the dynamic iron core of frame-type electromagnet
On be fixed with draw back plate（9）, draw back plate（9）On be fixed with the unlocking plate（8）And for stirring bearing pin（502）The outstanding window of control
Body（202）The driving lever of keying（10）, in sliding block（3）Side wall on offer for unlocking plate（8）And driving lever（10）What is passed through opens
Mouthful, the driving lever（10）Away from draw back plate（9）One end be provided with driver plate（11）, driver plate（11）Both sides be disposed as correspondence bearing pin
（502）The circular arc of shape.
4. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving lever（10）Rotate
It is arranged on and is opened in sliding block（3）In opening on the wall of side, driving lever（10）With draw back plate（9）Between pass through second back-moving spring（12）
Connection.
5. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The draw back plate（9）With
Unlocking plate（8）It is formed in one.
6. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive device（4）
Include the slide bar of a leading screw shape（401）, in slide bar（401）One end provided with control slide bar（401）The motor of rotation（402）,
The sliding block（3）It is provided with and slide bar（401）Coordinate the thread bush installed（403）.
7. a kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The linkage
（503）Including one piece of triangular plate（503-1）And two be respectively hinged at triangular plate（503-1）The bar of upper two Angle Positions
Shape plate（503-2）, triangular plate（503-1）On be not hinged stripe board（503-2）An angle be hinged on outstanding window frame（201）On
Opposite to each other in sliding block（3）Side, a stripe board therein（503-2）Away from triangular plate（503-1）One end and bearing pin
（502）It is hinged, another stripe board（503-2）Away from triangular plate（503-1）One end and outstanding forms（202）It is hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710513466.5A CN107313673B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Window opener based on glass curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710513466.5A CN107313673B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Window opener based on glass curtain wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107313673A true CN107313673A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107313673B CN107313673B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=60179880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710513466.5A Active CN107313673B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | Window opener based on glass curtain wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107313673B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113053698A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-29 | 燕山大学 | Energy-saving electric locking system based on electric push rod and used for narrow and small space work |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4555829A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-12-03 | Interlock Industries Limited | Supporting stays for swingable windows having friction and sliding pivots |
| CN2611537Y (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-14 | 廖方荣 | Multi-casement window with electric drawbar |
| CN102061856A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 高寿岗 | Device capable of controlling passenger car storage room to automatically open and close |
| CN102996007A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-03-27 | 嘉兴市华特机电有限公司 | Window opening device applicable to high-rise porthole |
| CN103479085A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-01 | 霍汝宁 | Automatic shoe cabinet |
| CN207004275U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-02-13 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710513466.5A patent/CN107313673B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4555829A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-12-03 | Interlock Industries Limited | Supporting stays for swingable windows having friction and sliding pivots |
| CN2611537Y (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-04-14 | 廖方荣 | Multi-casement window with electric drawbar |
| CN102061856A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 高寿岗 | Device capable of controlling passenger car storage room to automatically open and close |
| CN102996007A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-03-27 | 嘉兴市华特机电有限公司 | Window opening device applicable to high-rise porthole |
| CN103479085A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-01 | 霍汝宁 | Automatic shoe cabinet |
| CN207004275U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-02-13 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of window opener based on glass curtain wall |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113053698A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-29 | 燕山大学 | Energy-saving electric locking system based on electric push rod and used for narrow and small space work |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107313673B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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