CN107313261A - A kind of method of the plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to bafta biopolishing effect - Google Patents
A kind of method of the plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to bafta biopolishing effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107313261A CN107313261A CN201710673067.5A CN201710673067A CN107313261A CN 107313261 A CN107313261 A CN 107313261A CN 201710673067 A CN201710673067 A CN 201710673067A CN 107313261 A CN107313261 A CN 107313261A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bafta
- biopolishing
- cellulase
- mass concentration
- dissolving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FJVZDOGVDJCCCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium periodate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O FJVZDOGVDJCCCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003087 glucogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/30—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to the method for bafta biopolishing effect, belong to technical field of textile printing.The present invention uses following technique:(1)Potassium metaperiodate and stirring and dissolving of the mass concentration for 4 6g/L are added in water, the zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L that mass concentration is 1g/L is then separately added into;(2)Pending bafta is put into, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;(3)Bafta takes out from solution after handling, and fully carries out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.The present invention improves the hydrolysis efficiency of cellulase by the way of oxidation pre-treatment is carried out to bafta, can effectively reduce the consumption of cellulase while biopolishing effect is ensured, reduce biopolishing processing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to the method for bafta biopolishing effect, belong to textile printing and dyeing technology
Field.
Background technology
Cellulase is catalyzing hydrolysis cellulose, the general name of glucogenic enzyme, the enzyme system being made up of multicomponent enzyme.
Bafta biopolishing is gone down except the fine hair on surface using cellulase in certain mechanical power cooperation, makes that fabric face is bright and clean, hair
Plumage is reduced, anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, with the special performance such as soft, fluffy.Bafta biopolishing finishing effect is protruded and to environment
Pollution is small, is rapidly progressed in recent years.
Cellulase is to the catalytic efficiency of bafta and substrate structure and property, cellulase source, temperature, pH value, dense
Degree, action time, mechanical external force intensity and chemical assistant etc. have substantial connection.Because the price of cellulase is higher, researcher
It is directed to improving its catalytic efficiency in different ways for a long time, to which the addition of cellulase can be reduced, reduction
Biopolishing cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention improves the hydrolysis efficiency of cellulase by the way of oxidation pre-treatment is carried out to bafta, is ensureing life
The consumption of cellulase can be effectively reduced while thing polishing effect, biopolishing processing cost is reduced.
The present invention uses following technique:
(1)Potassium metaperiodate and stirring and dissolving of the mass concentration for 4-6g/L are added in water, being then separately added into mass concentration is
The zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of 1g/L lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L;
(2)Pending bafta is put into, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;
(3)Bafta takes out from solution after handling, and fully carries out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
First, potassium metaperiodate and stirring and dissolving of the mass concentration for 4-6g/L are added in water, the effect of potassium metaperiodate is
Bafta is aoxidized, part of hydroxyl is changed into aldehyde radical.Add mass concentration for 1g/L lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and
2g/L zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving, the addition of these materials contributes to the structure of loose cotton fiber, collaboration enhancing potassium metaperiodate
Oxidation effectiveness, shorten oxidization time.Pending bafta is added, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C,
Preprocessing process was completed in 1 hour.Bafta after being handled through above-mentioned collaboration can make the adsorbance and water of cellulase protein
Solution efficiency is all significantly improved.Finally, bafta after processing is taken out from solution, fully washes to remove various residuals
Thing, biopolishing processing is carried out using weaving with polishing cellulase to the bafta after oxidation pre-treatment.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment and comparative example.
Embodiment 1
By bafta(100g/m2)It is handled as follows:Mass concentration is added in water for 4g/L potassium metaperiodate and stirs molten
Solution, is then separately added into the zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L that mass concentration is 1g/L;Put
Enter pending bafta, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;Will processing after bafta from
Taken out in solution, fully carry out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
Comparative example 1
By equal bafta(100g/m2)Without oxidation pre-treatment, biopolishing processing is directly carried out, polishing cellulase is used
Amount is same as Example 1, and other polishing conditions are also consistent.
After measured, the reduction rate of the gained bafta of embodiment 1 is 2.8%, and the gained bafta reduction rate of comparative example 1 is 1.9%;
In addition, the gained bafta anti-fluffing and anti-pilling grade of embodiment 1 is higher half grade than the gained bafta of comparative example 1.This shows, in identical
Under the conditions of biopolishing, the hydrolysis polishing effect of cellulase can be improved using the inventive method.
Embodiment 2
By bafta(100g/m2)It is handled as follows:Mass concentration is added in water for 4g/L potassium metaperiodate and stirs molten
Solution, is then separately added into the zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L that mass concentration is 1g/L;Put
Enter pending bafta, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;Will processing after bafta from
Taken out in solution, fully carry out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
Comparative example 2
By equal bafta(100g/m2)Without oxidation pre-treatment, biopolishing processing is directly carried out, polishing cellulase is used
Amount improves 25% than embodiment 2, and other polishing conditions are consistent.
After measured, the reduction rate of the gained bafta of embodiment 2 is 2.8%, and the gained bafta reduction rate of comparative example 2 is 2.6%;
In addition, the gained bafta anti-fluffing and anti-pilling grade of embodiment 2 is identical with the gained bafta of comparative example 2.This shows, is not reducing life
In the case of thing polishing effect, the consumption of polishing cellulase can be reduced using the inventive method.
Embodiment 3
By bafta(320g/m2)It is handled as follows:Mass concentration is added in water for 6g/L potassium metaperiodate and stirs molten
Solution, is then separately added into the zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L that mass concentration is 1g/L;Put
Enter pending bafta, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;Will processing after bafta from
Taken out in solution, fully carry out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
Comparative example 3
By equal bafta(320g/m2)Without oxidation pre-treatment, biopolishing processing is directly carried out, polishing cellulase is used
Amount is same as Example 3, and other polishing conditions are also consistent.
After measured, the reduction rate of the gained bafta of embodiment 3 is 3.3%, and the gained bafta reduction rate of comparative example 3 is 2.1%;
In addition, the gained bafta anti-fluffing and anti-pilling grade of embodiment 3 is higher 1 grade than the gained bafta of comparative example 3.This shows, in identical
Under the conditions of biopolishing, the biopolishing effect of cellulase can be improved using the inventive method.
Embodiment 4
By bafta(320g/m2)It is handled as follows:Mass concentration is added in water for 6g/L potassium metaperiodate and stirs molten
Solution, is then separately added into the zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L that mass concentration is 1g/L;Put
Enter pending bafta, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;Will processing after bafta from
Taken out in solution, fully carry out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
Comparative example 4
By equal bafta(320g/m2)Without oxidation pre-treatment, biopolishing processing is directly carried out, polishing cellulase is used
Amount is than embodiment 4 high 30%, and other polishing conditions are consistent.
After measured, the reduction rate of the gained bafta of embodiment 4 is 3.3%, and the gained bafta reduction rate of comparative example 4 is 3.1%;
In addition, the gained bafta anti-fluffing and anti-pilling grade of embodiment 4 is identical with the gained bafta of comparative example 4.This shows, is not reducing life
In the case of thing polishing effect, the consumption of polishing cellulase can be reduced using the inventive method.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber is to the method for bafta biopolishing effect, it is characterised in that use following technique:
(1)Potassium metaperiodate and stirring and dissolving of the mass concentration for 4-6g/L are added in water, being then separately added into mass concentration is
The zinc chloride and stirring and dissolving of 1g/L lithium chloride, 2g/L calcium chloride and 2g/L;
(2)Pending bafta is put into, bath raio is controlled 1:50, solution temperature is risen to 60 DEG C and 1 hour is incubated;
(3)Bafta takes out from solution after handling, and fully carries out cellulase biopolishing processing after washing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710673067.5A CN107313261A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of method of the plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to bafta biopolishing effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710673067.5A CN107313261A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of method of the plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to bafta biopolishing effect |
Publications (1)
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CN107313261A true CN107313261A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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CN201710673067.5A Pending CN107313261A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of method of the plain enzyme of reinforcing fiber to bafta biopolishing effect |
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Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1760439A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2006-04-19 | 北京服装学院 | Crease-resist finish method for color cotton fabric |
CN1912224A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-02-14 | 东华大学 | One-step process preprocessing technology of cotton fibric biological enzyme high-temp desizing refining and bleaching |
CN101851868A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-06 | 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 | Ecological dyeing method for dyeing cotton fabric with mulberry red natural dye |
CN102561058A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for improving dyeing property of cotton fabric natural dye by using silk peptide |
CN103669007A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛道合生物科技有限公司 | Biological desizing/boiling-off enzyme compound antibacterial washing softener for fabrics |
CN105040417A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | Method for generating antibacterial cotton fibers in situ |
CN105040436A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | Finishing method of antibacterial cotton fabric |
CN105040405A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | Manufacture method of antibacterial cotton fabric |
CN105088780A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | Nano-silver antibacterial cotton fabric |
CN105133287A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-09 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | Manufacture method for all-cotton super-soft silk-protein silk-like yarn-dyed fabric |
CN105178037A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 江南大学 | Method for conducting cotton fabric polishing finishing by modifying neutral cellulase through cationization |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710673067.5A patent/CN107313261A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1760439A (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2006-04-19 | 北京服装学院 | Crease-resist finish method for color cotton fabric |
CN1912224A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-02-14 | 东华大学 | One-step process preprocessing technology of cotton fibric biological enzyme high-temp desizing refining and bleaching |
CN101851868A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-06 | 常州耀春格瑞纺织品有限公司 | Ecological dyeing method for dyeing cotton fabric with mulberry red natural dye |
CN102561058A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for improving dyeing property of cotton fabric natural dye by using silk peptide |
CN103669007A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 青岛道合生物科技有限公司 | Biological desizing/boiling-off enzyme compound antibacterial washing softener for fabrics |
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CN105178037A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 江南大学 | Method for conducting cotton fabric polishing finishing by modifying neutral cellulase through cationization |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |
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