CN107312985A - A kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing - Google Patents

A kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107312985A
CN107312985A CN201710588565.XA CN201710588565A CN107312985A CN 107312985 A CN107312985 A CN 107312985A CN 201710588565 A CN201710588565 A CN 201710588565A CN 107312985 A CN107312985 A CN 107312985A
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Prior art keywords
curtain wall
processing
aluminium alloy
technology
veneer
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CN201710588565.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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王虎
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Hefei Ming Yu High Temperature Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Ming Yu High Temperature Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710588565.XA priority Critical patent/CN107312985A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/04Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to metal hot processing field, and in particular to a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing;Comprise the following steps:(1)Homogenization Treatments,(2)Solution treatment,(3)Cold rolling processing,(4)Ageing Treatment,(5)Refine plated film.The aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer passes through special heat treatment process so that the physical property of curtain wall veneer obtains very big lifting, and hardness and shock resistance are all improved.The thickness and quality of veneer can be reduced on the basis of performance is ensured, and outer layer scribbles the outstanding F-C paint layer of barrier propterty, can improve anti-oxidant, the corrosion-resistant and anti-wear performance of curtain wall.

Description

A kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal hot processing field, and in particular to a kind of processing and heat treatment of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer Technique.
Background technology
Curtain wall is the exterior wall pad of building, is hung up as curtain, therefore also known as suspension wall, is modern large-scale and height The conventional Light Wall with decorative effect of layer building.Curtain wall is made up of structural framing with inlaying sheet material, does not undertake body junction Structure load and effect.The curtain wall of modern architecture mainly includes glass curtain curtain wall and metal curtain wall, and metal curtain wall is mainly aluminium sheet curtain Wall.Wherein metal curtain wall can carry out spray painting processing due to it, so with colorful outward appearance;Be frequently used in megastore and On the relatively low public building alien invasion of other floors, to improve the aesthetic feeling that building is overall.
The aluminum facade plate of in the market is various informative, and due to the difference of processing technology, the corrosion resistance of many curtain wall panels resists Impact property is not outstanding enough, and service life is relatively short;And the relatively outstanding curtain wall panel quality of performance is relatively heavy, erector The requirement of skill is higher, and larger load is brought to building.
The content of the invention
For problem above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and heat treatment work Skill, the curtain wall veneer of the technique productions, with good corrosion resistance and outstanding shock resistance, and sheet metal thickness compared with It is thin, lighter weight.
A kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing, comprise the following steps:
(1) Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions to the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove For 500-540 DEG C, soaking time is 12-20h, and then air cooling is to room temperature.
(2) solution treatment:Aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments is carried out at solid solution at a temperature of 530-580 DEG C Reason, the time of solution treatment is 2-4h.
(3) cold rolling processing, obtains aluminium alloy sheet, by thin plate bender by the aluminium section bar after solution treatment by cold rolling Bending, and obtain required shape curtain wall blank with milling machining.
(4) Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 160-180 DEG C, aging time is 13-15h.
(5) refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall Outer layer paints, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for being obtained after the uniform curing lacquer painting of enamelled coating is stable.
It is preferred that, the heating-up time of the aluminium alloy extrusions Homogenization Treatments is 2-3h;Also carried out after Homogenization Treatments Pickling and clear water are rinsed.
It is preferred that, the deflection of the cold rolling process is 30-40%.
It is preferred that, the thickness of the aluminium alloy sheet is 3-4mm.
It is preferred that, the curtain wall blank after the Ageing Treatment is cooled down through air cooling mode.
It is preferred that, the finish paint of the curtain wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating;The spraying number of times of coating is 3-4 times, and film layer is thick Spend for 35-45 μm.
A kind of processing for aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer that the present invention is provided and Technology for Heating Processing, compared with prior art, have Advantages below:
The aluminium alloy curtain wall of the technique productions, due to being handled by special Technology for Heating Processing, its physical property is obtained Very big lifting is arrived, with good tensile strength, excellent shock resistance can resist stronger impact and indeformable, Guarantee structural strength can be reached on the basis of requirement, can produce more frivolous aluminium alloy structure layer so that the matter of curtain wall Amount is controllable lighter, reduces the difficulty of curtain wall mounting process, and external wall load.
In addition this act of face of wall enamelled coating is fluorocarbon coating enamelled coating, high temperature resistant, corrosion resistant performance good with wearability Advantage, can resist oxidation of the environmental factors such as humidity, salt fog to curtain wall, improve the service life of curtain wall.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in detail below.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Embodiment 1
(1) Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions to the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove For 500 DEG C, heating-up time of the aluminium alloy extrusions in stove is 2h, and soaking time is that air cooling is to room temperature after the completion of 12h, processing, Homogenize progress pickling and clear water flushing after processing.
(2) solution treatment:Aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments is subjected to solution treatment at a temperature of 530 DEG C, Gu The time of molten processing is 2h.
(3) cold rolling processing, aluminium alloy sheet is obtained by the aluminium section bar after solution treatment by cold rolling, cold rolling process Deflection is 30%, and the thickness of aluminium alloy sheet is 3mm, by thin plate bender bending, and obtains required with milling machining Shape curtain wall blank.
(4) Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 160 DEG C, aging time is 13h, and processing is cooled down after completing through air cooling mode.
(5) refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall Outer layer paints, and the finish paint of curtain wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating, and the spraying number of times of coating is 3 times, and thicknesses of layers is 35 μm, waits to paint After the uniform curing lacquer painting of layer is in stable condition, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for obtaining.
Embodiment 2
(1) Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions to the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove For 540 DEG C, heating-up time of the aluminium alloy extrusions in stove is 3h, and soaking time is that air cooling is to room temperature after the completion of 20h, processing, Homogenize progress pickling and clear water flushing after processing.
(2) solution treatment:Aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments is subjected to solution treatment at a temperature of 580 DEG C, Gu The time of molten processing is 4h.
(3) cold rolling processing, aluminium alloy sheet is obtained by the aluminium section bar after solution treatment by cold rolling, cold rolling process Deflection is 40%, and the thickness of aluminium alloy sheet is 4mm, by thin plate bender bending, and obtains required with milling machining Shape curtain wall blank.
(4) Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 180 DEG C, aging time is 15h, and processing is cooled down after completing through air cooling mode.
(5) refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall Outer layer paints, and the finish paint of curtain wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating, and the spraying number of times of coating is 4 times, and thicknesses of layers is 45 μm, waits to paint After the uniform curing lacquer painting of layer is in stable condition, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for obtaining.
Embodiment 3
(1) Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions to the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove For 520 DEG C, heating-up time of the aluminium alloy extrusions in stove is 2.5h, soaking time be after the completion of 17h, processing air cooling to room temperature, Pickling is carried out after Homogenization Treatments and clear water is rinsed.
(2) solution treatment:Aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments is subjected to solution treatment at a temperature of 550 DEG C, Gu The time of molten processing is 3h.
(3) cold rolling processing, aluminium alloy sheet is obtained by the aluminium section bar after solution treatment by cold rolling, cold rolling process Deflection is 35%, and the thickness of aluminium alloy sheet is 3.5mm, by thin plate bender bending, and obtains institute with milling machining Need shape curtain wall blank.
(4) Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 170 DEG C, aging time is 14h, and processing is cooled down after completing through air cooling mode.
(5) refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall Outer layer paints, and the finish paint of curtain wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating, and the spraying number of times of coating is 3.5 times, and thicknesses of layers is 40 μm, is treated After the uniform curing lacquer painting of enamelled coating is in stable condition, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for obtaining.
Embodiment 4
(1) Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions to the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove For 510 DEG C, heating-up time of the aluminium alloy extrusions in stove is 2h, and soaking time is that air cooling is to room temperature after the completion of 18h, processing, Homogenize progress pickling and clear water flushing after processing.
(2) solution treatment:Aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments is subjected to solution treatment at a temperature of 540 DEG C, Gu The time of molten processing is 3h.
(3) cold rolling processing, aluminium alloy sheet is obtained by the aluminium section bar after solution treatment by cold rolling, cold rolling process Deflection is 30%, and the thickness of aluminium alloy sheet is 3.5mm, by thin plate bender bending, and obtains institute with milling machining Need shape curtain wall blank.
(4) Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 175 DEG C, aging time is 13.5h, and processing is cooled down after completing through air cooling mode.
(5) refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall Outer layer paints, and the finish paint of curtain wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating, and the spraying number of times of coating is 3 times, and thicknesses of layers is 35 μm, waits to paint After the uniform curing lacquer painting of layer is in stable condition, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for obtaining.
Performance test
Aluminium alloy tensile strength, yield strength and the elongation percentage of the embodiment curtain wall veneer are tested, and curtain wall panel is carried out Thermal cycling test and combustibility test, obtain following test result:
Table 1:The performance test results of the present embodiment
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
Tensile strength (MPa) 430 425 425 420
Yield strength (MPa) 415 410 405 410
Elongation percentage (%) 10 10.5 11 10
Thermal cycling test It is qualified It is qualified It is qualified It is qualified
Combustibility A grades A grades A grades A grades
Data above shows that the performance such as tensile strength, yield strength of the present embodiment curtain wall veneer can reach national mark Accurate requirement, flame retardant effect is excellent, in addition, the aluminium alloy plate is after hot-working, structural strength is higher, can reach that performance will While asking, the thickness of aluminum alloy materials is reduced, the overall weight of curtain wall is reduced.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. processing and the Technology for Heating Processing of a kind of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer, comprise the following steps:
(1)Homogenization Treatments:Curtain wall is carried out into the temperature in Homogenization Treatments, stove in heat-treatment furnace with aluminium alloy extrusions is 500-540 DEG C, soaking time is 12-20h, and then air cooling is to room temperature;
(2)Solution treatment:By the aluminium alloy extrusions after Homogenization Treatments, solution treatment is carried out at a temperature of 530-580 DEG C, Gu The time of molten processing is 2-4h;
(3)Cold rolling processing:Aluminium section bar after solution treatment is obtained into aluminium alloy sheet by cold rolling, thin plate is rolled over bender It is curved, and obtain required shape curtain wall blank with milling machining;
(4)Ageing Treatment:The aluminium alloy curtain wall blank of machine-shaping is sent in aging furnace, the temperature in aging furnace is 160- 180 DEG C, aging time is 13-15h;
(5)Refine plated film:By curtain wall blank and other structures part installation, and refine processing is carried out, then in curtain wall outer layer Spray painting, aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer needed for being obtained after the uniform curing lacquer painting of enamelled coating is stable.
2. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium The heating-up time of alloy profile Homogenization Treatments is 2-3h.
3. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described equal Homogenize and pickling and clear water flushing are also carried out after handling.
4. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described cold The deflection for rolling process is 30-40%.
5. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium The thickness of latten is 3-4mm.
6. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When described Curtain wall blank after effect processing is cooled down through air cooling mode.
7. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The curtain The finish paint of wall outer layer spray painting is fluorocarbon coating.
8. a kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described to apply The spraying number of times of material is 3-4 times, and thicknesses of layers is 35-45 μm.
CN201710588565.XA 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 A kind of processing of aluminium alloy curtain wall veneer and Technology for Heating Processing Withdrawn CN107312985A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369969A (en) * 2019-08-17 2019-10-25 朱科技 A kind of aluminum profile processing technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1186144A (en) * 1997-09-04 1998-07-01 施荣贵 Aluminum alloy curtain walls and its process
CN101574690A (en) * 2009-06-12 2009-11-11 苏州金近幕墙有限公司 Processing method for spraying aluminum curtain wall plate with fluorocarbon coating
CN103173701A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 江苏凯华铝业有限公司 Production method of magnesium silicon alloy glaze quenched aluminum plate
CN103923538A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 苏州金近幕墙有限公司 Production method of frosted curtain wall aluminium plate
CN105861895A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 董超超 Novel high-strength corrosion-resistant building curtain wall framework

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1186144A (en) * 1997-09-04 1998-07-01 施荣贵 Aluminum alloy curtain walls and its process
CN101574690A (en) * 2009-06-12 2009-11-11 苏州金近幕墙有限公司 Processing method for spraying aluminum curtain wall plate with fluorocarbon coating
CN103173701A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 江苏凯华铝业有限公司 Production method of magnesium silicon alloy glaze quenched aluminum plate
CN103923538A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 苏州金近幕墙有限公司 Production method of frosted curtain wall aluminium plate
CN105861895A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 董超超 Novel high-strength corrosion-resistant building curtain wall framework

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨天佑: "《贴面护墙材料•装潢表饰产品》", 31 July 2002 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110369969A (en) * 2019-08-17 2019-10-25 朱科技 A kind of aluminum profile processing technology
CN110369969B (en) * 2019-08-17 2021-07-06 安徽博利泰幕墙有限公司 Aluminum profile machining process

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