CN107311348A - Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment - Google Patents
Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107311348A CN107311348A CN201710696884.2A CN201710696884A CN107311348A CN 107311348 A CN107311348 A CN 107311348A CN 201710696884 A CN201710696884 A CN 201710696884A CN 107311348 A CN107311348 A CN 107311348A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/063—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, put and slag mud conveying device including crushing device, muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup, the crushing device is put and is connected with muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup, and the muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup is put and is connected with slag mud conveying device.Using the present invention, different Hu Chi river courses muddy water and Treatment of Sludge demand can be thoroughly solved, and have using simple, efficient, reliable, the low advantage of investment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, and in particular to one kind is used for Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification
The equipment of processing.
Background technology
With the fast development of social economy, some industrial waters, resident living water/rubbish is untreated is just directly discharged into
Hu Chi river courses, cause the river water body muddiness discoloration of lake pond, and mud sludge increases.Lake pond ecological restoration technology on river turns into water harnessing
Critical task.
The lake pond pollution of river is main at two aspects, and first aspect is water pollution, and second aspect is sediment pollution.Water body
Pollution particularly body eutrophication, it is increasingly severe in recent years；Body eutrophication is that nitrogen phosphorus is exceeded, causes microorganisms in water
Unbalance, harmful microorganism occupies leading position in water；Especially the algae bio such as red algae, green alga, blue-green algae of planktonic organism, is used as original
Eucaryon/prokaryotes of raw living nature, adaptability is extremely strong, is mainly deposited with states such as unicellular, single cell population, multicells
In, particle diameter at 1-500 microns, multiply exponentially to change under suitable temperature, sunlight, abundant inorganic nitrogen phosphorus and increase；Finally lead
Cause water body muddiness, colourity abnormal（Green or redization）, cover the whole water surface, formed " green scum silica frost ", and discharge stink and
Toxin；Water body organism increases and anoxic simultaneously（Especially after algae death）, cause animals and plants in water dead, and form " dead
Area ".Sediment pollution refers to the pollutant for being deposited on lake pond bottom of river channel and dead aquatic animals and plants ferment under microbial action
Mud is formed, and sludge is progressively presented, as lasting pollution sources, causes water body muddiness to black and fouls, while Hu Chi river courses
Block, influence shipping and flood control capacity.
Many currently for lake pond ecological restoration technology on river technology and equipment, CN104261560A discloses a kind of river sewage
Cleaning system, realizes that river sewage is purified using intelligent oxygenate apparatus to river sewage oxygenation；CN104692591A is announced
A kind of ladder oxygenation city river processing equipment, river course oxygenation, two schemes are realized using modes such as drop room, artificial aquatic weeds
There is efficiency low, the problem of effect is poor.CN106219913A discloses a kind of river sewage processing system, by dirty to river bed
Mud sprays sewage-treating agent, realizes that water body and sludge are handled together, and turns over row's biogas to river bed sludge, there is pollution treatment not thorough
The problems such as bottom, atmosphere pollution.CN101293722A announces a kind of urban wastewater treatment equipment building on river, is built on river course
Vertical trash rack, anaerobism section, aerobic end, separating end, the online river wastewater processing equipment at deslagging end, the equipment scheme is using biological
Method, only quite moves Large Sewage Treatment Plant on river to, it is impossible to which adjusted stream instability of flow, navigation and efficient process etc. are needed
Ask；A kind of riverway sludge batch production consolidation processing methods are disclosed in CN104988897A, collected using mud, separation of solid and liquid,
The scheme of silt consolidation, can effectively reduce the volume and stacking problem of bed-silt, but fail to handle muddy water etc..
CN201545478U discloses a kind of efficient algae-laden water purification device, realizes that water body is net by using efficient air-floating and filtering
Change, but organism gas float technique there are problems that efficiency is low, production capacity is small and；CN1750755A and CN104039709A masters
Having invented prevents the device of rivers and lakes muddy water, and algae reproduction is reduced by reducing sunlight, reduces muddy water, actual fortune
There is cost height, the problems such as effect is poor in row.CN106517639A disclose a kind of water body in lake purification method using biogenic sediment,
The modes such as aeration, restoration of the ecosystem are carried out, and it is low to there is efficiency, the problems such as cycle is long, and CN106007761 discloses a kind of with being compounded with
Beneficial bacteria repairs contaminated lake, but it is high to there is cost, the features such as limitation is high, it is impossible to the problems such as large-scale promotion.
To sum up, there is not yet treating method and equipment effectively, economical can solve the above problems, therefore in the urgent need to exploitation
One kind is used for Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned background technology is simple, high there is provided one kind application
Effect, reliable, the Hu Chi river courses muddy water that investment is low and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment.
The present invention solve its technical problem use technical scheme be：Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing dress
It is standby, including crushing device, muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup put with slag mud conveying device, the crushing device with
Muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup is put and is connected, and the muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup is put and is connected with slag mud conveying device
It is logical.
Further, the crushing device includes crushing room, actuating unit, shearing grinding mechanism and screen cloth；Institute
State and charging aperture and discharging opening be respectively equipped with crushing room, the actuating unit is fixed on crushing room top or sidepiece,
The shearing grinding mechanism is located in crushing room, is connected with actuating unit, and the screen cloth is located at below shearing grinding mechanism,
And be fixed in crushing chamber interior walls.
Further, the muddy water high-level cleaner includes mashing coagulating chamber, cyclone-flocculation room and sedimentation filtration room；
The mashing coagulating chamber includes mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, coagulant drug-adding device, power input device and strong mixer,
The coagulant drug-adding device is located at mashing coagulating chamber chamber body top, and medicine outlet is connected with mashing coagulating chamber chamber body inside, institute
State power input device and be fixed on mashing coagulating chamber chamber body top, the strong mixer is located in mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, and
It is connected with power input device；
The cyclone-flocculation room includes cyclone-flocculation room chamber body, water inlet pipe, drainage tube/eddy flow guide plate, outlet pipe and slag mud precipitation
Chamber I, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the chamber body of cyclone-flocculation room to be connected with being beaten the delivery port of coagulating chamber, and and cyclone-flocculation
Room chamber body inwall is tangent, and the outlet pipe is located at cyclone-flocculation room chamber body central upper portion, and is connected with the import of sedimentation filtration room,
The drainage tube/eddy flow guide plate helically cable architecture, is fixed on the chamber body inwall of cyclone-flocculation room, and the slag mud precipitates the cloth of chamber I
Put in cyclone-flocculation room chamber body bottom, slag mud precipitation chamber I bottom is provided with slag notch I；
The sedimentation filtration room includes sedimentation filtration room chamber body, drainage plate I, filter screen I and slag mud precipitation chamber II；The drainage plate I
Water inlet in the chamber body of sedimentation filtration room is arranged in, the filter screen I is arranged in sedimentation filtration room chamber body top, the slag mud precipitation
Chamber II is arranged in sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom, and slag mud precipitation chamber II bottom is provided with slag notch II.
Further, one-level can be set to three-level in the sedimentation filtration room.
Further, Backwash pipeline is additionally provided with, the Backwash pipeline is arranged at the top of the chamber body of sedimentation filtration room, backwash
The outlet of pipeline is arranged near the water side of filter screen I.
Further, it is additionally provided with back purge system, the back purge system includes pump I, pipeline and valve, the pump I enters
Water end (W.E.) is connected by pipeline with sedimentation filtration room chamber body pure water inlet end, extracts the water after filtering, and the other end passes through pipeline, valve
It is connected with Backwash pipeline.
Further, the slag mud conveying device includes slag mud input channel, slag mud delivery pump and slag mud output channel；It is described
Slag dredge pump one end is connected by slag mud input channel with slag notch I, slag notch II, and the other end is connected with slag mud output channel
Connect, pumping slag mud is to refuting mud ship or tipper or river course Hu Chi banks.Certainly, the slag mud conveying device can also be that belt is defeated
Mechanism is sent, slag mud is transported to and refutes mud ship or tipper or river course Hu Chi banks.
Further, suction apparatus is additionally provided with, the suction apparatus includes upper hose, pump II and outlet pipe；The upper hose
One end is connected with pump II, and the other end is extend into river and lake water body, and described outlet pipe one end is connected with pump II, the other end with it is miscellaneous
Thing reducing mechanism is connected.
Further, oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room and heavy metal sedimentation filtration room are additionally provided with, the oxidation sterilizing was settled
Filter chamber includes oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body, oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant, drainage plate II, filter screen II and slag mud precipitation chamber
Ⅲ；The oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant be arranged on oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body on, and with oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room
Connected inside chamber body, the drainage plate II is arranged in water inlet in the chamber body of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room, the cloth of filter screen II
Put on oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body top, the slag mud precipitation chamber III is arranged in oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom
Portion；The heavy metal sedimentation filtration room includes heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body, removal of heavy metal ions agent chemicals dosing plant, drainage
Plate III, filter screen III, slag mud precipitation chamber IV, the removal of heavy metal ions agent chemicals dosing plant are arranged on heavy metal sedimentation filtration room room
On body, and with being connected inside the chamber body of heavy metal sedimentation filtration room, the drainage plate III is arranged in heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body
Interior water inlet, the filter screen III is arranged in heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body top, and the slag mud precipitation chamber IV is arranged in weight
Metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom, so as to improve the discharge standard of the reclaimed water after processing.
Further, slag mud resource/recovery energy device, the slag mud resource/recovery energy device are additionally provided with
Including additive mixed organization, deep dehydration mechanism and shaping mechanism, the additive mixed organization precipitates chamber with slag mud respectively
Ith, slag mud precipitation chamber II, slag mud precipitation chamber III, slag mud precipitation chamber IV, deep dehydration mechanism be connected, the deep dehydration mechanism with
Shaping mechanism is connected, and is connected by pump with mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, and the shaping mechanism is connected with slag mud conveying device, can be real
Existing slag mud is directly prepared into building materials raw material, organic fertilizer or biomass fuel etc..
Further, also comprising electric-control system or and power set；The operating of electric control system controls whole device；Power set
Electric power or power are provided for whole device.
Further, in addition to hull, described hull can be monohull, catamaran or multi-hull ship, the crushing
Device, muddy water high-level cleaner, slag mud conveying device etc. are fixed on hull, are carried out using ship type structure on Hu Chi river courses
Water body processing.Certainly, the hull can also use vehicle-mounted chassis instead, and Hu Chi river courses muddy water Treatment of Sludge is carried out using vehicle-mounted structure.
Further, the suction apparatus also includes swing arm, swing arm driving mechanism；Described swing arm one end and hull or vehicle-mounted bottom
Disk is connected, and the other end is connected with upper hose, and realizes swing arm motion by swing arm driving mechanism.Ensure that upper hose is drawn not
With the muddy water and sludge of aspect.
Further, the shearing grinding mechanism, including shearing, grinding type or muller formula.
Further, the strong mixer, including submersible type agitator, direct insertion agitator or horizontal batch device.
Further, the various chemicals dosing plants, comprising various medicaments feed bin, such as liquid preparation feed bin, pulvis medicament feed bin,
Gas media feed bin etc., and supporting corresponding different meter charging gears.
Further, the filter screen I, filter screen II, filter screen III preferably do not glue filter screen (filter screen that foundry loam material is not made), described
Filter screen shape includes circular cone, box-frame, V-arrangement and tabular etc., and the filter screen using ultrafiltration, the filter screen often locates that one can be installed or many
It is individual.
The technical principle of the present invention：
1）It is many for debris in Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge, using crushing device to debris（Such as house refuse, building rubbish
Rubbish, planktonic organism etc.）Sheared or crushed, it is ensured that equip the adaptability to different Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge, prevented simultaneously
Only occur blocking and after-treatment problem caused by the sieving of debris in Hu Chi river courses；
2）For treating methods such as aerobic aerations, there are problems that organic mass-energy source decompose and, using physics/
Chemical Treatment, realizes that retaining organic matter in water body simultaneously to the efficient process of water body impurity precipitates, and realizes organic to greatest extent
Matter recycling/energy processing, while non-secondary pollution problem；
3）Long for the Biochemical method cycle, efficiency is low, and being not suitable for Hu Chi river courses muddy water and the processing of sludge big flow needs；Using
Environment-friendly type quick flocculating agent and strong mixer so that the quick flocks of slag mud in water body；Hydraulic cyclone mode is used simultaneously, is utilized
The centrifugal force produced during rotation realizes efficiently separating for muddy water；And it is equipped with height of the filter screen realization to muddy water in large-scale filtering expansion chamber
Effect separation；Ensure the efficient process of Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge；
4）It is easy to obstruction for plain gauze, the filter screen/filter cloth being made of not foundry loam material can realize slag mud in sluicing
Under Automatic-falling, while configuring back purge system realizes rapid cleaning, reduce filter screen/filter cloth obstruction and cleaning work, improve
Water body separative efficiency；
5）High for precipitation slag mud water content, subsequent transportation amount is big, floor space big, subsequent treatment difficulty is big, using press filtration or/
With the mode such as centrifugation, additive is added if necessary, processing is modified to slag mud, moisture content in slag mud is greatly reduced, reduction slag
Mud conveying capacity, while slag mud can be directly used for recycling/energy processing.
6）It is using delivery pump or belt conveyer mode that slag mud is defeated for storage problem after slag mud processing on ship-borne equipment
It is sent on the bank or refutes on mud ship, effectively improves operating efficiency.
7）It is different with sludge flow characteristic for different Hu Chi river courses muddy water, it can be realized and sucked by the suction apparatus with swing arm
Open height is adjusted, and can inhale base sludge, mud, algae pollutant that can also be at water-absorption surface.
8）For there are the Hu Chi river courses of heavy metal pollution, oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room, heavy metal can be increased and settled
Filter chamber, realizes the sterilization to reclaimed water and removes removing heavy metals, lift effluent quality.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1）This equipment wide adaptability, can thoroughly solve different Hu Chi river courses muddy water and Treatment of Sludge demand, can for Hu Chi river courses
Handled, can be handled for large-scale Hu Chi river courses using ship-borne equipment, while using crushing using mobile unit
Device, which can ensure that, fully to be handled the planktonic organism in Hu Chi river courses, bottom deposit rubbish etc., and the turbid of Hu Chi river courses is greatly reduced
Degree and pollution.
2）Using efficient flocculant, machine,massing, cyclonic separation sedimentation basin and high efficiency filter sedimentation basin, water and mud are realized
Quick separating；Bioanalysis is not used in processing procedure, without aerobic, anaerobic fermentation, treatment effeciency is high, while to environment without secondary
Pollution.
3）Retain organic composition in muddy water sludge to greatest extent, realize that slag mud is a small amount of by slag mud deep dehydrator
Change, be allowed to use directly as building materials raw material, organic fertilizer or fuel by dehydration, modification, so as to realize that water body is handled
From innoxious to recycling/energy transformation；
4）Muddy water sludge is flocculated, precipitated, filtration treatment, and it is sterilized, removing heavy metals are removed, improve effluent quality, can
Used again with water and irrigation water as Hu Chi river courses, realize recycling for water resource, improve water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 4 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 33；
Fig. 5 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 6 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 54；
Fig. 7 is the side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 54；
Fig. 8 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Fig. 9 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 85.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1, the present embodiment includes crushing device 1, muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup and puts 2 and slag mud conveying device
3, the crushing device 1 is put 2 and is connected with muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup, the muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup
2 are put with slag mud conveying device 3 to be connected.
The crushing device 1 includes crushing room 11, actuating unit 13, shearing grinding mechanism 14 and screen cloth 12；
Charging aperture 111 and discharging opening 112 are respectively equipped with the crushing room 11, the actuating unit 13 is fixed on crushing room
11 tops, the shearing grinding mechanism 14 is located in crushing room 11, is connected with actuating unit 13, and the screen cloth 12, which is located at, to be cut
The lower section of grinding mechanism 14 is cut, and is fixed on the inwall of crushing room 11.
The muddy water high-level cleaner includes mashing coagulating chamber 21, cyclone-flocculation room 22 and sedimentation filtration room；
The mashing coagulating chamber 21 includes mashing coagulating chamber chamber body 218, coagulant drug-adding device 212, the and of power input device 214
Strong mixer 213, the coagulant drug-adding device 212 is located at the top of mashing coagulating chamber chamber body 218, and medicine outlet and mashing are mixed
The solidifying inside of room chamber body 218 is connected, and the power input device 214 is fixed on the top of mashing coagulating chamber chamber body 218, and the strength is stirred
Mix device 213 to be located in mashing coagulating chamber chamber body 218, and be connected with power input device 214；
The cyclone-flocculation room 22 includes cyclone-flocculation room chamber body 228, water inlet pipe 221, drainage tube 222, outlet pipe 225 and slag mud
Chamber I 223 is precipitated, the water inlet pipe 221 is arranged in the top of cyclone-flocculation room chamber body 228 and is connected with being beaten the delivery port of coagulating chamber 21
Logical and tangent with cyclone-flocculation room 228 inwalls of chamber body, the outlet pipe 225 is located at the central upper portion of cyclone-flocculation room chamber body 228,
And be connected with the import of sedimentation filtration room, the drainage tube 222 helically cable architecture is fixed in cyclone-flocculation room chamber body 228
On wall, the slag mud precipitation chamber I 223 is arranged in the bottom of cyclone-flocculation room chamber body 228, and slag mud precipitation chamber I 223 bottom is provided with
Slag notch I 224；
The sedimentation filtration room includes sedimentation filtration room chamber body 238, drainage plate I 231, filter screen I 232 and slag mud precipitation chamber II 234；
The drainage plate I 231 is arranged in sedimentation filtration room chamber body 238 at water inlet 237, and the filter screen I 232 is arranged in sedimentation filtration
The top of room chamber body 238, the slag mud precipitation chamber II 234 is arranged in the bottom of sedimentation filtration room chamber body 238, and the slag mud precipitates chamber II
234 bottoms are provided with slag notch II 235.
Backwash pipeline 236 is additionally provided with, the Backwash pipeline 236 is arranged at the top of the chamber body of sedimentation filtration room, backwash
The outlet of pipeline 236 is arranged near the water side of filter screen I 232.
Back purge system 4 is additionally provided with, the back purge system 4 includes pump I 41, pipeline 42 and valve 43, the pump I 41
Water inlet end is connected by pipeline with the pure water inlet end of sedimentation filtration room chamber body 238, extracts the water after filtering, and the other end passes through pipeline
42nd, valve 43 is connected with Backwash pipeline 236.
The slag mud conveying device 3 includes slag mud input channel 31, slag mud delivery pump 32 and slag mud output channel 33；It is described
The one end of slag dredge pump 32 is connected by slag mud input channel 31 with slag notch I 224, slag notch II 235, and the other end is exported with slag mud
Pipeline 32 is connected, and pumping slag mud is to refuting mud ship or Hu Chi river courses bank.
The workflow of the present embodiment is as follows：
All backward, corrupt and reactionary things enter crushing device 1, its interior debris such as duckweed, branch etc., the powder in the case where shearing grinding mechanism 14 is acted on
It is broken, the purifying device 2 of wastewater efficient is then flowed into together with the coagulant of addition, in the high-speed stirred of strong mixer 213
Under be rapidly completed cohesion, and flow into cyclone-flocculation room 22, flocculated in eddy flow, and realize slag under gravitational and centrifugal forces
Water is separated, then is flowed into sedimentation filtration room, and sewage purification is realized under the double action of Action of Gravity Field and strainer filtering and is discharged,
Collected slag mud is discharged by slag mud conveying device 3.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 2, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：
Suction apparatus 5 is additionally provided with, the suction apparatus 5 includes upper hose 51, pump II 53 and outlet pipe 52；The upper hose 51 1
End is connected with pump II 53, and the other end is extend into the river water body of lake pond, and described one end of outlet pipe 52 is connected with pump II 53, the other end
It is connected with crushing device 1；
Oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room 6 and heavy metal sedimentation filtration room 7 are additionally provided with, the oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room 6 includes
Oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body 65, oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant 62, drainage plate II 61, filter screen II 63 and slag mud precipitation chamber III
64, the oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant 62 is arranged in oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body 65, and is settled with oxidation sterilizing
The inside of filter chamber chamber body 65 is connected, and the drainage plate II 61 is arranged in water inlet, institute in oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body 65
State filter screen II 63 and be arranged in the top of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body 65, the slag mud precipitation chamber III 64 is arranged in oxidation sterilizing
The bottom of sedimentation filtration room chamber body 65；The heavy metal sedimentation filtration room 7 include heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body 75, heavy metal from
Sub- remover chemicals dosing plant 72, drainage plate III 71, filter screen III 73, slag mud precipitation chamber IV 74, the removal of heavy metal ions agent add
Medicine device 72 is arranged in heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body 75, and is connected with the inside of heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body 75, institute
State drainage plate III 71 and be arranged in water inlet in heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body 75, the filter screen III 73 is arranged in heavy metal and sunk
The top of filter chamber's chamber body 75 drops, and the slag mud precipitation chamber IV 74 is arranged in the bottom of heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body 75, so as to carry
The discharge standard of reclaimed water after high disposal；
Slag mud resource/recovery energy device 8 is additionally provided with, the slag mud resource/recovery energy device 8 includes additive
Mixed organization 81, deep dehydration mechanism 82 and shaping mechanism 83, the additive mixed organization 81 precipitate chamber I with slag mud respectively
223rd, slag mud precipitation chamber II 234, slag mud precipitation chamber III 64, slag mud precipitation chamber IV 74, deep dehydration mechanism 82 are connected, the depth
Dewatering device 82 is connected with shaping mechanism 83, and is connected by pump with mashing coagulating chamber chamber body 218, the shaping mechanism 83 and slag
Mud conveying device 3 is connected, and slag mud can be achieved and is directly prepared into building materials raw material, organic fertilizer or biomass fuel etc..
Embodiment 3
Reference picture 3 and Fig. 4, the present embodiment include crushing device 1, muddy water high-level cleaner 2, slag mud conveying device 3, suction
Enter device 5, slag mud resource/recovery energy device 8 and hull 9, the crushing device 1, muddy water high-level cleaner
2nd, slag mud conveying device 3, suction apparatus 5, slag mud resource/recovery energy device 8 are set on hull 9.The hull 9 is used
Monohull, hull 9 is provided with drive-controlling room 91, complete equipment is carried out intelligent electric-controlled.In the present embodiment, the crushing
Device 1, muddy water high-level cleaner 2, slag mud conveying device 3, suction apparatus 5, slag mud resource/recovery energy device 8
Structure and annexation be the same as Example 2, will not be repeated here.
Embodiment 4
Reference picture 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are：It is additionally provided with the He of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room 6
Heavy metal sedimentation filtration room 7, the oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room 6 and heavy metal sedimentation filtration room 7 are set on hull 9.It is described
Hull 9 uses catamaran, and hull is provided with drive-controlling room 91.The slag mud conveying device 3 uses Belt Conveying form.
Embodiment 5
Reference picture 8 and Fig. 9, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 4 are：Hull is used instead on vehicle-mounted chassis 10, vehicle-mounted chassis 10
Control room 101 is set；Slag mud conveying device and slag mud resource/recovery energy device are integrated, at slag mud conveying outside car body.
Claims (10)
1. Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：Including crushing device, muddy water/dirt
The makeup of mud high effect cleaning, which is put, puts and is connected with muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup with slag mud conveying device, the crushing device
Logical, the muddy water/sludge high effect cleaning makeup is put and is connected with slag mud conveying device.
2. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 1 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described miscellaneous
Thing reducing mechanism includes crushing room, actuating unit, shearing grinding mechanism and screen cloth；It is respectively equipped with the crushing room
Charging aperture and discharging opening, the actuating unit are fixed on crushing room top or sidepiece, and the shearing grinding mechanism is located at miscellaneous
In thing pulverizing chamber, it is connected with actuating unit, the screen cloth is located at below shearing grinding mechanism, and is fixed on crushing chamber interior walls
On.
3. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 1 or 2 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating muddy water high-level cleaner includes mashing coagulating chamber, cyclone-flocculation room and sedimentation filtration room；
The mashing coagulating chamber includes mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, coagulant drug-adding device, power input device and strong mixer,
The coagulant drug-adding device is located at mashing coagulating chamber chamber body top, and medicine outlet is connected with mashing coagulating chamber chamber body inside, institute
State power input device and be fixed on mashing coagulating chamber chamber body top, the strong mixer is located in mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, and
It is connected with power input device；
The cyclone-flocculation room includes cyclone-flocculation room chamber body, water inlet pipe, drainage tube/eddy flow guide plate, outlet pipe and slag mud precipitation
Chamber I, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the chamber body of cyclone-flocculation room to be connected with being beaten the delivery port of coagulating chamber, and and cyclone-flocculation
Room chamber body inwall is tangent, and the outlet pipe is located at cyclone-flocculation room chamber body central upper portion, and is connected with the import of sedimentation filtration room,
The drainage tube/eddy flow guide plate helically cable architecture, is fixed on the chamber body inwall of cyclone-flocculation room, and the slag mud precipitates the cloth of chamber I
Put in cyclone-flocculation room chamber body bottom, slag mud precipitation chamber I bottom is provided with slag notch I；
The sedimentation filtration room includes sedimentation filtration room chamber body, drainage plate I, filter screen I and slag mud precipitation chamber II；The drainage plate I
Water inlet in the chamber body of sedimentation filtration room is arranged in, the filter screen I is arranged in sedimentation filtration room chamber body top, the slag mud precipitation
Chamber II is arranged in sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom, and slag mud precipitation chamber II bottom is provided with slag notch II.
4. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 3 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with
Backwash pipeline, the Backwash pipeline is arranged at the top of the chamber body of sedimentation filtration room, and the outlet of Backwash pipeline is arranged in filter screen I
Near water side.
5. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 4 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with
Back purge system, the back purge system includes pump I, pipeline and valve, and the water inlet end of the pump I passes through pipeline and sedimentation filtration
Room chamber body pure water inlet end is connected, and extracts the water after filtering, and the other end is connected by pipeline, valve with Backwash pipeline.
6. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 5 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：The slag
Mud conveying device includes slag mud input channel, slag mud delivery pump and slag mud output channel；Described slag dredge pump one end is defeated by slag mud
Enter pipeline with slag notch I, slag notch II to be connected, the other end is connected with slag mud output channel, pumping slag mud to refute mud ship or
Tipper or river course Hu Chi banks.
7. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 1 or 2 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：Also
Provided with suction apparatus, the suction apparatus includes upper hose, pump II and outlet pipe；Described upper hose one end is connected with pump II, separately
One end is extend into the river water body of lake pond, and described outlet pipe one end is connected with pump II, and the other end is connected with crushing device.
8. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 3 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with
Oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room and heavy metal sedimentation filtration room, the oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room was settled including oxidation sterilizing
Filter chamber chamber body, oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant, drainage plate II, filter screen II and slag mud precipitation chamber III；The oxidation sterilizing chemicals dosing plant
In the chamber body of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room, and with being connected inside the chamber body of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room, the drainage plate
II is arranged in water inlet in the chamber body of oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room, and the filter screen II is arranged in oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room room
Body top, the slag mud precipitation chamber III is arranged in oxidation sterilizing sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom；The heavy metal sedimentation filtration room
Including heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body, removal of heavy metal ions agent chemicals dosing plant, drainage plate III, filter screen III, slag mud precipitation chamber
IV, the removal of heavy metal ions agent chemicals dosing plant is arranged in the chamber body of heavy metal sedimentation filtration room, and is settled with heavy metal
Connected inside filter chamber chamber body, the drainage plate III is arranged in water inlet in the chamber body of heavy metal sedimentation filtration room, the filter screen III
Heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body top is arranged in, the slag mud precipitation chamber IV is arranged in heavy metal sedimentation filtration room chamber body bottom
Portion, so as to improve the discharge standard of the reclaimed water after processing.
9. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 8 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with
Slag mud resource/recovery energy device, the slag mud resource/recovery energy device includes additive mixed organization, depth
Dewatering device and shaping mechanism are spent, the additive mixed organization sinks with slag mud precipitation chamber I, slag mud precipitation chamber II, slag mud respectively
Shallow lake chamber III, slag mud precipitation chamber IV, deep dehydration mechanism are connected, and the deep dehydration mechanism is connected with shaping mechanism, and passes through pump
It is connected with mashing coagulating chamber chamber body, the shaping mechanism is connected with slag mud conveying device.
10. Hu Chi river courses according to claim 1 or 2 muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment, it is characterised in that：Also
Including hull, the crushing device, muddy water high-level cleaner, slag mud conveying device are fixed on hull, using ship type
Structure is in the enterprising water-filling body processing in Hu Chi river courses, or uses vehicle-mounted chassis instead, and Hu Chi river courses muddy water sludge is carried out using vehicle-mounted structure
Processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710696884.2A CN107311348A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment |
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| CN201710696884.2A CN107311348A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment |
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| CN107311348A true CN107311348A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
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| CN201710696884.2A Pending CN107311348A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Hu Chi river courses muddy water and sludge high-efficient purification processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |