CN107310326A - A kind of oil painting print reproduction method - Google Patents
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107310326A CN107310326A CN201710674104.4A CN201710674104A CN107310326A CN 107310326 A CN107310326 A CN 107310326A CN 201710674104 A CN201710674104 A CN 201710674104A CN 107310326 A CN107310326 A CN 107310326A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil painting
- oil
- color
- canvas
- crude
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil painting print reproduction method, comprise the following steps：S1, crude oil draw information gathering；S2, control subregion；S3：Computer graphics；S4, dispensing polishing；S5, press printing；S6, coating machine coating；S7, jet printer spraying.This oil painting print reproduction method, three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted progress high-resolution scanning is drawn to crude oil, crude oil can be obtained and draw high accuracy three-dimensional relative coordinate values and surface color and polish value, and carry out information processing using computer and draw crude oil picture case chromaticity diagram, drawn oil painting dimension scale accuracy is can ensure that, simulated effect is improved；The coating method make it that the third dimension of oil painting is stronger, and more preferably, the present invention is compared with the product that traditional-handwork is copied, its real colour for simulated effect, and dimension scale is accurate, copying oil paintings efficiency high, adds the effect that crude oil draws stereo admiring, and vivid effect can look genuine completely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil painting printing technology, specially a kind of oil painting print reproduction method.
Background technology
At present, have plenty of the copying oil paintings on canvas by hand, canvas is first to be made into blank with fabrics such as linen-cottons, then
Handle and be made by bottoming, cut and be used for painting after tightening, the shortcoming of this copying oil paintings is that dimension scale is inaccurate,
Color is wrong, and manual duplicating efficiency is very low, it is impossible to meet the demand of people；Also have plenty of using computer in imitative oil painting
Copying oil paintings on cloth, its texture is very poor, much less than true oil painting, it appears very untrue；And be using the method for offset printing
Original paper is imprinted on paper or on cloth, its texture also differs greatly with true oil painting.In the prior art, it is logical to also have to the duplication of oil painting
Cross multiple silk-screen to realize, some oil paintings, which are replicated, needs up to five or six ten times silk-screen printing process, in each printing process,
Silk-screen should undertake the task of copying oil paintings style of writing skin texture, and the task of copy colors is undertaken again；While the variable of silk-screen in itself
Also very big, during each double exposure, its color can all produce different changes because of the superposition of color, copy the work come
Product are difficult faithful to original painting, it is impossible to embody the authenticity of oil painting well, and multiple copies add cost, therefore, it is proposed that
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oil painting print reproduction method, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method, comprises the following steps：
S1, crude oil draw information gathering：Three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted progress high definition is drawn to crude oil
Clear scanning, high accuracy reads three-dimensional relative coordinate values and the surface color and polish value that crude oil is drawn, and these data then are sent into calculating
In machine；
S2, control subregion：The oil painting after scanning is drawn with crude oil on computers and compareed, is divided into two kinds of controls, 1)
Color is distinguished：Different colours color lump in oil painting after scanning is carried out division operation, i.e., different colours portion in optimizing after scanning
It is divided into different overall regions, then the close region of color in oil painting after scanning according to color threshold values is subdivided into some areas
Domain, 2) differentiation of style of writing skin texture：Based on crude style of writing skin texture different in drawing, the enterprising rower of oil painting after scanning shows, with oil painting
Cloth cover is plane, is sequentially overlapped counting sign；
S3：Computer graphics：Using computer will be transferred to after the information processing after subregion in S2 point gum machine, printing machine,
On coating machine and jet printer；
S4, dispensing polishing：The style of writing skin texture information that point gum machine is transmitted according to computer carries out dispensing on canvas,
Put after glue taking-up, be placed in 35-40 DEG C of baking oven and dry, drying time is 10-15min, during then based on crude is drawn
The direction of motion of style of writing skin texture is polished；
S5, press printing：The canvas polished in S4 is put into printing machine, printing machine is transmitted according to computer
Information print out oil painting pattern color bottom on canvas, the travelling speed of printing machine is 1-2 ms/min, after printing
Canvas is placed on into dust free room to dry naturally；
S6, coating machine coating：The canvas dried in S5 is put into coating machine, coating machine is transmitted across according to computer
The coloured clay modulated is coated on canvas pattern color bottom by the information come, and is placed on dustless Indoor Natural and is dried,
Obtain oil painting semi-finished product；
S7, jet printer spraying：Semi-finished product oil painting in S6 is put into jet printer, jet printer is transmitted according to computer
Information, based on crude draws surface color and polish value, and double of corresponding color of finished product oil painting spray printing is placed on dust free room and dried, temperature
Spend for 30-35 DEG C, oil painting finished product is obtained after 1-2h.
It is preferred that, the colloid in point gum machine in the step S4 is nano zine oxide vitreosol.
It is preferred that, canvas in the step S4 is wiped with destaticing rag before the use.
It is preferred that, the coloured clay in the step S6 is to be mixed and stirred for the material of following components and its parts by weight
It is even to be made：
It is preferred that, the oil painting finished surface is coated with gloss oil.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This oil painting print reproduction method, is respectively adopted 3-D scanning
Device and color scanning means are drawn to crude oil and carry out high-resolution scanning, can obtain crude oil draw high accuracy three-dimensional relative coordinate values and
Surface color and polish value, and carry out information processing using computer and draw crude oil picture case chromaticity diagram, it can ensure that drawn oil painting chi
Very little ratio accuracy, improves simulated effect；Some during imitated crude oil is drawn on canvas before printing have relief portion
Position carries out dispensing, is then polished according to the lines that crude oil is drawn so that oil painting finished product embodies third dimension, the coating of coating machine
Technology is by the solid-state version clay modulated, after heated fusing, is painted on the coated die head of clay by its hydraulic pressure loading amount
On oil painting pattern color bottom, the coating method make it that the third dimension of oil painting is stronger, and simulated effect is more preferably, of the invention and traditional
The product copied by hand is compared, its real colour, and dimension scale is accurate, copying oil paintings efficiency high, is added crude oil and is drawn stereoscopic viewing
The effect of reward, vivid effect can look genuine completely.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method, comprises the following steps：
S1, crude oil draw information gathering：Three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted progress high definition is drawn to crude oil
Clear scanning, high accuracy reads three-dimensional relative coordinate values and the surface color and polish value that crude oil is drawn, and these data then are sent into calculating
In machine；
S2, control subregion：The oil painting after scanning is drawn with crude oil on computers and compareed, is divided into two kinds of controls, 1)
Color is distinguished：Different colours color lump in oil painting after scanning is carried out division operation, i.e., different colours portion in optimizing after scanning
It is divided into different overall regions, then the close region of color in oil painting after scanning according to color threshold values is subdivided into some areas
Domain, 2) differentiation of style of writing skin texture：Based on crude style of writing skin texture different in drawing, the enterprising rower of oil painting after scanning shows, with oil painting
Cloth cover is plane, is sequentially overlapped counting sign；
S3：Computer graphics：Using computer will be transferred to after the information processing after subregion in S2 point gum machine, printing machine,
On coating machine and jet printer；
S4, dispensing polishing：The style of writing skin texture information that point gum machine is transmitted according to computer carries out dispensing on canvas,
Put after glue taking-up, be placed in 35 DEG C of baking oven and dry, drying time is 10min, the style of writing flesh during then based on crude is drawn
The direction of motion of reason is polished；
S5, press printing：The canvas polished in S4 is put into printing machine, printing machine is transmitted according to computer
Information print out oil painting pattern color bottom on canvas, the travelling speed of printing machine is 1 m/min, will after printing
Canvas is placed on dust free room and dried naturally；
S6, coating machine coating：The canvas dried in S5 is put into coating machine, coating machine is transmitted across according to computer
The coloured clay modulated is coated on canvas pattern color bottom by the information come, and is placed on dustless Indoor Natural and is dried,
Obtain oil painting semi-finished product；
S7, jet printer spraying：Semi-finished product oil painting in S6 is put into jet printer, jet printer is transmitted according to computer
Information, based on crude draws surface color and polish value, and double of corresponding color of finished product oil painting spray printing is placed on dust free room and dried, temperature
Spend for 30 DEG C, oil painting finished product is obtained after 1h.
Coloured clay in step S6 is that the material of following components and its parts by weight is mixed and stirred for into uniform be made：
The colloid in point gum machine in step S4 is that the canvas in nano zine oxide vitreosol, step S4 is using it
Preceding to prevent dust from polluting with rag wiping is destaticed, oil painting finished surface is coated with gloss oil, increases the gloss of oil painting.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method, comprises the following steps：
S1, crude oil draw information gathering：Three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted progress high definition is drawn to crude oil
Clear scanning, high accuracy reads three-dimensional relative coordinate values and the surface color and polish value that crude oil is drawn, and these data then are sent into calculating
In machine；
S2, control subregion：The oil painting after scanning is drawn with crude oil on computers and compareed, is divided into two kinds of controls, 1)
Color is distinguished：Different colours color lump in oil painting after scanning is carried out division operation, i.e., different colours portion in optimizing after scanning
It is divided into different overall regions, then the close region of color in oil painting after scanning according to color threshold values is subdivided into some areas
Domain, 2) differentiation of style of writing skin texture：Based on crude style of writing skin texture different in drawing, the enterprising rower of oil painting after scanning shows, with oil painting
Cloth cover is plane, is sequentially overlapped counting sign；
S3：Computer graphics：Using computer will be transferred to after the information processing after subregion in S2 point gum machine, printing machine,
On coating machine and jet printer；
S4, dispensing polishing：The style of writing skin texture information that point gum machine is transmitted according to computer carries out dispensing on canvas,
Put after glue taking-up, be placed in 38 DEG C of baking oven and dry, drying time is 13min, the style of writing flesh during then based on crude is drawn
The direction of motion of reason is polished；
S5, press printing：The canvas polished in S4 is put into printing machine, printing machine is transmitted according to computer
Information print out oil painting pattern color bottom on canvas, the travelling speed of printing machine is 1.5 ms/min, after printing
Canvas is placed on into dust free room to dry naturally；
S6, coating machine coating：The canvas dried in S5 is put into coating machine, coating machine is transmitted across according to computer
The coloured clay modulated is coated on canvas pattern color bottom by the information come, and is placed on dustless Indoor Natural and is dried,
Obtain oil painting semi-finished product；
S7, jet printer spraying：Semi-finished product oil painting in S6 is put into jet printer, jet printer is transmitted according to computer
Information, based on crude draws surface color and polish value, and double of corresponding color of finished product oil painting spray printing is placed on dust free room and dried, temperature
Spend for 33 DEG C, oil painting finished product is obtained after 1.5h.
Coloured clay in step S6 is that the material of following components and its parts by weight is mixed and stirred for into uniform be made：
The colloid in point gum machine in step S4 is that the canvas in nano zine oxide vitreosol, step S4 is using it
Preceding to prevent dust from polluting with rag wiping is destaticed, oil painting finished surface is coated with gloss oil, increases the gloss of oil painting.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oil painting print reproduction method, comprises the following steps：
S1, crude oil draw information gathering：Three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted progress high definition is drawn to crude oil
Clear scanning, high accuracy reads three-dimensional relative coordinate values and the surface color and polish value that crude oil is drawn, and these data then are sent into calculating
In machine；
S2, control subregion：The oil painting after scanning is drawn with crude oil on computers and compareed, is divided into two kinds of controls, 1)
Color is distinguished：Different colours color lump in oil painting after scanning is carried out division operation, i.e., different colours portion in optimizing after scanning
It is divided into different overall regions, then the close region of color in oil painting after scanning according to color threshold values is subdivided into some areas
Domain, 2) differentiation of style of writing skin texture：Based on crude style of writing skin texture different in drawing, the enterprising rower of oil painting after scanning shows, with oil painting
Cloth cover is plane, is sequentially overlapped counting sign；
S3：Computer graphics：Using computer will be transferred to after the information processing after subregion in S2 point gum machine, printing machine,
On coating machine and jet printer；
S4, dispensing polishing：The style of writing skin texture information that point gum machine is transmitted according to computer carries out dispensing on canvas,
Put after glue taking-up, be placed in 40 DEG C of baking oven and dry, drying time is 15min, the style of writing flesh during then based on crude is drawn
The direction of motion of reason is polished；
S5, press printing：The canvas polished in S4 is put into printing machine, printing machine is transmitted according to computer
Information print out oil painting pattern color bottom on canvas, the travelling speed of printing machine is 2 ms/min, will after printing
Canvas is placed on dust free room and dried naturally；
S6, coating machine coating：The canvas dried in S5 is put into coating machine, coating machine is transmitted across according to computer
The coloured clay modulated is coated on canvas pattern color bottom by the information come, and is placed on dustless Indoor Natural and is dried,
Obtain oil painting semi-finished product；
S7, jet printer spraying：Semi-finished product oil painting in S6 is put into jet printer, jet printer is transmitted according to computer
Information, based on crude draws surface color and polish value, and double of corresponding color of finished product oil painting spray printing is placed on dust free room and dried, temperature
Spend for 35 DEG C, oil painting finished product is obtained after 2h.
Coloured clay in step S6 is that the material of following components and its parts by weight is mixed and stirred for into uniform be made：
The colloid in point gum machine in step S4 is that the canvas in nano zine oxide vitreosol, step S4 is using it
Preceding to prevent dust from polluting with rag wiping is destaticed, oil painting finished surface is coated with gloss oil, increases the gloss of oil painting.
This oil painting print reproduction method, is respectively adopted three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means and progress high definition is drawn to crude oil
Clear scanning, can obtain crude oil and draw high accuracy three-dimensional relative coordinate values and surface color and polish value, and be entered using computer at row information
Reason and drafting crude oil picture case chromaticity diagram, can ensure that drawn oil painting dimension scale accuracy, improve simulated effect；Before printing
There is some copied on canvas during crude oil is drawn relief position to carry out dispensing, and the lines then drawn according to crude oil is carried out
Polishing so that oil painting finished product embodies third dimension, the coating technique of coating machine is by the solid-state version clay modulated, heated fusing
Afterwards, the coated die head of clay is painted on oil painting pattern color bottom by its hydraulic pressure loading amount, the coating method causes
The third dimension of oil painting is stronger, and more preferably, the cerium oxide in coloured clay can absorb ultraviolet to simulated effect, increases the gloss of oil painting
Degree, nanometer silicon carbide has chemical property good, and thermal coefficient of expansion is small, and anti-wear performance is good, improves the anti-wear performance of oil painting, extension
The service life of oil painting, the present invention is compared with the product that traditional-handwork is copied, its real colour, and dimension scale is accurate, replicates
Oil painting efficiency high, adds the effect that crude oil draws stereo admiring, and vivid effect can look genuine completely.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of oil painting print reproduction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, crude oil draw information gathering：Three-dimensional scanner and color scanning means is respectively adopted to sweep crude oil picture progress high-resolution
Retouch, high accuracy reads three-dimensional relative coordinate values and the surface color and polish value that crude oil is drawn, and then these data are sent in computer；
S2, control subregion：The oil painting after scanning is drawn with crude oil on computers and compareed, is divided into two kinds of controls, 1) color
Distinguish：Different colours color lump in oil painting after scanning is carried out division operation, i.e., different colours part point in optimizing after scanning
According to color threshold values some regions are subdivided into different overall regions, then the close region of color in oil painting after scanning,
2) style of writing skin texture is distinguished：Based on crude style of writing skin texture different in drawing, the enterprising rower of oil painting after scanning shows, with oil painting cloth cover
For plane, counting sign is sequentially overlapped；
S3：Computer graphics：Point gum machine, printing machine, coating will be transferred to using computer after the information processing after subregion in S2
On machine and jet printer；
S4, dispensing polishing：The style of writing skin texture information that point gum machine is transmitted according to computer carries out dispensing on canvas, has put
After glue takes out, it is placed in 35-40 DEG C of baking oven and dries, drying time is 10-15min, the style of writing during then based on crude is drawn
The direction of motion of skin texture is polished；
S5, press printing：The canvas polished in S4 is put into printing machine, the letter that printing machine is transmitted according to computer
Breath prints out oil painting pattern color bottom on canvas, and the travelling speed of printing machine is 1-2 ms/min, by oil after printing
Painting canvas is placed on dust free room and dried naturally；
S6, coating machine coating：The canvas dried in S5 is put into coating machine, coating machine is transmitted according to computer
The coloured clay modulated is coated on canvas pattern color bottom by information, is placed on dustless Indoor Natural and is dried, obtains
Oil painting semi-finished product；
S7, jet printer spraying：Semi-finished product oil painting in S6 is put into jet printer, the letter that jet printer is transmitted according to computer
Breath, based on crude draws surface color and polish value, and double of corresponding color of finished product oil painting spray printing is placed on dust free room and dried, temperature
For 30-35 DEG C, oil painting finished product is obtained after 1-2h.
2. a kind of oil painting print reproduction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the point gum machine in the step S4
Interior colloid is nano zine oxide vitreosol.
3. a kind of oil painting print reproduction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the canvas in the step S4
Before the use with destatic rag wipe.
4. a kind of oil painting print reproduction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have coloring agent in the step S6
Mud is that the material of following components and its parts by weight is mixed and stirred for into uniform be made：
5. a kind of oil painting print reproduction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil painting finished surface spraying
There is gloss oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710674104.4A CN107310326A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of oil painting print reproduction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710674104.4A CN107310326A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of oil painting print reproduction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107310326A true CN107310326A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=60170680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710674104.4A Pending CN107310326A (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of oil painting print reproduction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107310326A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514996A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-26 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of oil painting 3D clone method using UV ink-jet printer and 3D printer |
| CN110303811A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-08 | 苏州优游致知信息技术有限公司 | Oil painting oil painting stereocopy method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102658757A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-12 | 刘波 | Method for making simulation oil painting |
| CN103770488A (en) * | 2014-02-08 | 2014-05-07 | 梁师尧 | Oil painting copying method |
| CN104859325A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 福建省点石工艺有限公司 | Oil painting printing and copying method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710674104.4A patent/CN107310326A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102658757A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-12 | 刘波 | Method for making simulation oil painting |
| CN103770488A (en) * | 2014-02-08 | 2014-05-07 | 梁师尧 | Oil painting copying method |
| CN104859325A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 福建省点石工艺有限公司 | Oil painting printing and copying method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109514996A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-26 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of oil painting 3D clone method using UV ink-jet printer and 3D printer |
| CN110303811A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-10-08 | 苏州优游致知信息技术有限公司 | Oil painting oil painting stereocopy method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103950310B (en) | Roller painting reaction and reverse glazing combined process | |
| US20040153204A1 (en) | System and method for producing simulated oil paintings | |
| AU732752B2 (en) | Image transfer method | |
| CN103753990B (en) | A kind of decal paper for ceramic ware silk screen printing process | |
| JPS63502262A (en) | How to attach images to textile products | |
| CN104582977B (en) | Towards the coated paper for printing of industry ink-jet printer | |
| CN107757166A (en) | A kind of color management method and device for maximizing uncoated paper printing colour gamut | |
| CN107310326A (en) | A kind of oil painting print reproduction method | |
| CN101590752B (en) | Cast-coated photographic paper for ink-jet printing | |
| CN104210265B (en) | The production method of high netting twine watermark coloured silk case | |
| CN106585152A (en) | Novel digital inkjet finishing process | |
| CN112523004A (en) | Method for manufacturing colorful touch pearlescent paper | |
| US20030051623A1 (en) | Methods and materials for producing an image, and articles comprising materials for producing an image | |
| CN104859325B (en) | A kind of oil painting print reproduction method | |
| CN110303784A (en) | A kind of printing technology with flocking effect | |
| US8894196B2 (en) | Decorative concrete surfaces | |
| CN101308611A (en) | Copying method of calligraphy characters and pictures | |
| TWM575586U (en) | Printing system by using color separation digital technology | |
| CN111516423B (en) | Manufacturing process of half-rubbing half-painting three-dimensional color painting | |
| CN102632738A (en) | Digital image film and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1272184C (en) | Chinese painting simulative copied printing technology | |
| RU2327577C1 (en) | Method for producing multilayer raised multicoloured image | |
| CN1305903A (en) | Method for finishing painting by combining digital imaging technique with manual drawing | |
| CN207059446U (en) | A kind of high-fidelity printing equipment based on four-color process | |
| JP4530201B2 (en) | Woodcut creation method and woodcut |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171103 |