CN107310053A - Efficient stone crusher - Google Patents
Efficient stone crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107310053A CN107310053A CN201611260729.8A CN201611260729A CN107310053A CN 107310053 A CN107310053 A CN 107310053A CN 201611260729 A CN201611260729 A CN 201611260729A CN 107310053 A CN107310053 A CN 107310053A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- traveller
- intubation
- axostylus axostyle
- outer end
- slideway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/18—Plugs for boreholes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D3/00—Particular applications of blasting techniques
- F42D3/04—Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of efficient stone crusher, including main frame；The main frame extends forward the axostylus axostyle provided with stretching intubation that is extending along cannula axis in one section of intubation, the intubation, and the outer end of the axostylus axostyle, which is provided with, can produce the sparking electrode of electric arc；The side of the intubation is circumferentially evenly equipped with 24 Pai Ceding mechanisms, and the Ce Ding mechanisms include the slideway connected with cannula interior, and the traveller in slideway；The outer end of the traveller forms pointed cone, and traveller is when sliding laterally outermost end, and the outer end pointed cone of traveller ejects outer to intubation, and traveller is when sliding laterally inner terminal, and the outer end pointed cone of traveller is entirely retracted in slideway.The efficient stone crusher flexibly easily can carry out quick crashing to the stone under various environment or concrete block, and volume and power are smaller, quite convenient for carrying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering construction field, especially, it is related to a kind of stone crusher.
Background technology
In construction process, it is often necessary to which rock or concrete block are crushed；Therefore, it is generally necessary to using broken
Split machine；Current disruptor mainly includes the hydraulic pressure intubation that may be inserted into the pre- hole being formed on stone, the hydraulic pressure intubation
Side has cotter mechanism, and hydraulic pressure intubation is communicated in hydraulic system；After hydraulic pressure intubation insertion hole, by hydraulic system plus
Pressure, can make the cotter mechanism of hydraulic pressure intubation side laterally flared, the hole in stone is laterally cracked；However, due to hydraulic coupling
It is static force, can only will be relatively slowly increases, the impulsive force for stone is extremely limited, therefore, hydraulic system is needed larger
Under power, stone could be effectively cracked；On the other hand, hydraulic system volume, weight are larger, carry very inconvenient, are unfavorable for
Operation under flexible and changeable construction environment.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient stone crusher, the efficient stone crusher can be flexible
Quick crashing easily is carried out to the stone under various environment or concrete block, volume and power are smaller, quite convenient for carrying.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The efficient stone crusher includes main frame；The main frame
Extend the axostylus axostyle provided with stretching intubation that is extending along cannula axis in one section of intubation, the intubation, the outer end of the axostylus axostyle forward
Portion, which is provided with, can produce the sparking electrode of electric arc；The side of the intubation is circumferentially evenly equipped with 2-4 Pai Ceding mechanisms, the Ce Ding mechanisms
Including the slideway connected with cannula interior, and the traveller in slideway；The outer end of the traveller forms pointed cone, and traveller is horizontal
To when sliding into outermost end, the outer end pointed cone of traveller ejects outer to intubation, and traveller is when sliding laterally inner terminal, traveller it is outer
End pointed cone is entirely retracted in slideway.
Preferably, the axostylus axostyle is through magnetization, the traveller is made up of ferromagnet, and in its natural state, each traveller is by axle
The attraction of bar and automatic retraction intubation inner side, until the inner of traveller props up the axostylus axostyle, each traveller is constituted by the axostylus axostyle in itself
Inner limit body；The inner end of the traveller is in dome-shaped.
Preferably, the junction of the intubation and main frame is provided with the protective plate of extending transversely, to stop from stone hole
The disintegrating slag of interior ejection.
As preferential, the axostylus axostyle is fixed in the axial sliding plug in the intubation；Between the axial sliding plug and intubation
Air-tight fit is remained, air-tight fit is also remained between the traveller and slideway；The intubation interior sealing fluid force feed；
The traveller is made up of ferromagnet, in its natural state, each traveller automatic retraction intubation inner side by the attraction of axostylus axostyle, until sliding
The inner of post props up the axostylus axostyle, is made up of the inner limit body of each traveller in itself the axostylus axostyle；The inner end of the traveller is in circle
Arch.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The efficient stone crusher when in use, can be first using impact drill in stone or coagulation
Punch, then insert the encapsulation gunpowder or explosive of appropriate brisance in hole on soil block；Make the intubation patchhole of the stone crusher
In hole, but the sparking electrode is set to discharge, so that ignition charge；After explosive charge, the explosion gas in hole is on the one hand horizontal
To hole is burst, on the other hand pour in the intubation, now insert overpressure and increase severely, the traveller in intubation is laterally outward pushed up
Go out, penetrate hole wall, so as to prevent intubation from withdrawing, plasting damage effect is limited in hole, prevent operating personnel from being impacted；Due to
Explosive force during explosive blasting is much larger than hydraulic coupling, therefore is easier to rupture stone；And the disruptor is simple in construction, carry
It is convenient, various operating modes can be flexibly applied to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this efficient stone crusher embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this efficient stone crusher embodiment two.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Embodiment one：
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, the efficient stone crusher includes main frame 1；The rear portion of the main frame 1 is provided with handrail 11；It is main
Machine 1 extends forward one section of intubation 2, the interior axostylus axostyle 3 for being provided with stretching intubation 2 along intubation 3 axis extension of the intubation 2；This implementation
In example one, axostylus axostyle 3 is mutually fixed with main frame 1；The outer end of the axostylus axostyle 3, which is provided with, can produce the sparking electrode 31 of electric arc；The master
High voltage power supply is provided with machine 1, high pressure can be applied for the sparking electrode 31, it is discharged；The side of the intubation 2 is circumferentially evenly equipped with
2 Pai Ceding mechanisms 4, the Ce Ding mechanisms 4 include the slideway connected with cannula interior, and the traveller 41 in slideway；Institute
The outer end for stating traveller 41 forms pointed cone, and traveller 41 is when sliding laterally outermost end, and the outer end pointed cone of traveller 41 is ejected to intubation 2
Outside, and when traveller 41 slides laterally inner terminal, the outer end pointed cone of traveller 41 is entirely retracted in slideway.
Above-mentioned efficient stone crusher, the axostylus axostyle 3 is made up of through magnetization, the traveller 41 ferromagnet, in its natural state,
Each traveller 41 automatic inner side of retraction intubation 2 by the attraction of axostylus axostyle 3, until the inner of traveller 41 props up the axostylus axostyle 3, by the axle
Bar 3 itself constitutes the inner limit body of each traveller 41；So as to ensure do not need it is manually-operated in the case of, traveller 41
Intubation 2 will not be hindered swimmingly to insert in the hole of stone.And the inner end of the traveller 41 is in dome-shaped, so that it is guaranteed that intubation
Gases at high pressure in 2 can laterally outward promote traveller 41, it is outwards skidded off.
The junction of above-mentioned efficient stone crusher, the intubation 2 and main frame 1 is provided with the protective plate 5 of extending transversely, to stop
The disintegrating slag sprayed out of stone hole.
Above-mentioned efficient stone crusher when in use, can be punched first using impact drill on stone or concrete block, then will be suitable
When the encapsulation gunpowder or explosive of brisance are inserted in hole；The intubation 2 of the stone crusher is inserted in hole, but make the electric discharge
Electrode 31 discharges, so that ignition charge；After explosive charge, on the one hand the explosion gas in hole laterally bursts hole, the opposing party
Face is poured in the intubation 2, and the traveller 41 being now intubated in increased pressure in 2, intubation 2 is laterally outward ejected, and penetrates hole wall, from
And prevent intubation 2 from withdrawing, plasting damage effect is limited in hole, prevent operating personnel from being impacted；During due to explosive blasting
Explosive force is much larger than hydraulic coupling, therefore is easier to rupture stone；, can be flexible and the disruptor is simple in construction, easy to carry
Applied to various operating modes.
Embodiment two：
For the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, its from unlike embodiment one, the axostylus axostyle 3 is fixed on the axle in the intubation 2
To in sliding plug 6；Air-tight fit is remained between the axial sliding plug 6 and intubation 2, between the traveller 41 and slideway also all the time
Keep air-tight fit；The intubation 2 interior sealing fluid force feed；The traveller 41 is made up of ferromagnet, in its natural state, each cunning
The automatic inner side of retraction intubation 2 by the attraction of axostylus axostyle 3 of post 41, until the inner of traveller 41 props up the axostylus axostyle 3, by the axostylus axostyle 3
Itself constitutes the inner limit body of each traveller 41；The inner end of the traveller 41 is in dome-shaped.In a non-operative state, 2 are intubated
Interior hydraulic oil extends axially into full-size, the axostylus axostyle 3 can be made outwards to eject to the limit, it is easy to contact in stone hole
Explosive；And when the generation explosion time in stone hole, the impact force action of gases at high pressure can make on the axial slider 6
Air pressure impulsive force equably shares each region in intubation 2 by the hydraulic oil at the rear of axial slider 6, can largely suppress
The possibility of 2 local deformations is intubated, and the axial vibration of each traveller 41 can be substantially eliminated, allows sliding block 41 more smoothly
Laterally outward skid off, so that the performance of stone crusher is more stable, also make its durable in use.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification for being made, equivalent substitution should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of efficient stone crusher, including main frame（1）；It is characterized in that：The main frame（1）Extend one section of intubation forward（2）, institute
State intubation（2）It is interior to be provided with along intubation（2）Axis extension, stretching intubation（2）Axostylus axostyle（3）, the axostylus axostyle（3）Outer end set
There is the sparking electrode that can produce electric arc（31）；The intubation（2）Side be circumferentially evenly equipped with 2-4 Pai Ceding mechanisms（4）, the side
Push up mechanism（4）Including with intubation（2）The slideway of inside connection, and the traveller in slideway（41）；The traveller（41）'s
Outer end forms pointed cone, and traveller（41）When sliding laterally outermost end, traveller（41）Outer end pointed cone eject to intubation（2）Outside,
And traveller（41）When sliding laterally inner terminal, traveller（41）Outer end pointed cone be entirely retracted in slideway.
2. efficient stone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axostylus axostyle（3）Through magnetization, the traveller（41）
It is made up of ferromagnet, in its natural state, each traveller（41）By axostylus axostyle（3）Attraction and automatic retraction intubation（2）Inner side, until
Traveller（41）The inner prop up the axostylus axostyle（3）, by the axostylus axostyle（3）Itself constitutes each traveller（41）Inner limit body；It is described
Traveller（41）Inner end be in dome-shaped.
3. efficient stone crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axostylus axostyle（3）It is fixed on the intubation（2）It is interior
Axial sliding plug（6）On；The axial sliding plug（6）With intubation（2）Between remain air-tight fit, the traveller（41）With cunning
Also air-tight fit is remained between road；The intubation（2）Interior sealing fluid is pressed oil；The traveller（41）It is made up of ferromagnet,
In its natural state, each traveller（41）By axostylus axostyle（3）Attraction and automatic retraction intubation（2）Inner side, until traveller（41）It is interior
End props up the axostylus axostyle（3）, by the axostylus axostyle（3）Itself constitutes each traveller（41）Inner limit body；The traveller（41）It is interior
End is in dome-shaped.
4. the efficient stone crusher according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The intubation（2）With main frame
（1）Junction be provided with extending transversely protective plate（5）, to stop the disintegrating slag sprayed out of stone hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260729.8A CN107310053B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Stone crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260729.8A CN107310053B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Stone crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107310053A true CN107310053A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107310053B CN107310053B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Family
ID=60185764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260729.8A Active CN107310053B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Stone crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107310053B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109046547A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州大学 | Quartering hammer is used in a kind of exploitation of ore-rock |
| CN112844776A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 | Large ore crushing mechanism for intelligent mining engineering and use method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2177222Y (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-09-14 | 吴元明 | Blasting hole blocking plug |
| EP0928668A2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-14 | Kohler Maschinenbau AG | Coupling for a percussion drilling machine |
| CN101030722A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-09-05 | 张玉宝 | Stone-material carving machine |
| CN104802318A (en) * | 2015-04-26 | 2015-07-29 | 北京润泽金松科技发展有限责任公司 | Mute drilling method and mute electric drill |
| CN205482641U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-08-17 | 山西大同大学 | But two opening spalling pretension blanking plugs of multiple -step type |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611260729.8A patent/CN107310053B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2177222Y (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-09-14 | 吴元明 | Blasting hole blocking plug |
| EP0928668A2 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-14 | Kohler Maschinenbau AG | Coupling for a percussion drilling machine |
| CN101030722A (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-09-05 | 张玉宝 | Stone-material carving machine |
| CN104802318A (en) * | 2015-04-26 | 2015-07-29 | 北京润泽金松科技发展有限责任公司 | Mute drilling method and mute electric drill |
| CN205482641U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-08-17 | 山西大同大学 | But two opening spalling pretension blanking plugs of multiple -step type |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109046547A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州大学 | Quartering hammer is used in a kind of exploitation of ore-rock |
| CN112844776A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 | Large ore crushing mechanism for intelligent mining engineering and use method thereof |
| CN112844776B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-07-19 | 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 | Large ore crushing mechanism for intelligent mining engineering and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107310053B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2960550B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for blasting hard rock | |
| CN205245914U (en) | Draw quick shutoff perforation plugging ware of expanding | |
| WO2021189660A1 (en) | Safe and environment-friendly rock blasting device and method | |
| CN105545331B (en) | A kind of anti-wall caving bar of big cross section Driving Face in Coal Tunnel and method for protecting support | |
| CN107310053A (en) | Efficient stone crusher | |
| CN210644922U (en) | Carbon dioxide phase change expansion emission extinguishing device | |
| CN208282700U (en) | Reduce the device of rock convergence measure in a kind of photoface exploision | |
| CN101545746B (en) | Method for smooth blasting construction with pre-eccentric uncoupling charging | |
| CN205245913U (en) | Hierarchical expand tube formula buffering dust fall blanking plug of porthole | |
| CN102914227A (en) | Construction method of novel explosive loading structure of mixed loading explosive truck | |
| CN103398639B (en) | A kind of destructor of removing obstacles for broken stone | |
| JP2013245546A (en) | Tunnel excavation method | |
| CN205808267U (en) | A kind of plugging device preventing underground mine blast hole projectile filling from falling | |
| CN204574976U (en) | Deep coal and rock coupling charging structure unloading pressure by blasting device | |
| CN204572026U (en) | A kind of Multifunctional anchor rod device | |
| CN204495210U (en) | A kind of stemming pushes and makes instrument firm by ramming | |
| CN105043175A (en) | Water pressure blasting method used in tunnel construction | |
| CN207017998U (en) | A kind of expansion tube and gas fracturing pipe | |
| CN103195380A (en) | Hole sealing device | |
| CN207231317U (en) | Safe anti-explosion carbon dioxide fracturing equipment | |
| CN106836847B (en) | Blasting type concrete rupture machine | |
| CN203835393U (en) | Carbon dioxide mining machine with self-adaptive flying-stop function | |
| US2725621A (en) | Methods and apparatus for applying tubular elastic members | |
| WO2015200933A1 (en) | Tunnelling method | |
| CN202255148U (en) | Embrasure plugging device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190426 Address after: 513299 Luming East Road, Jitian Town, Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Qingyuan Jinhongji Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215200 Suzhou District, Wujiang, Jiangsu Province Ping Wang Town, Hong Kong Village neighborhood committee Applicant before: Li Cong |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Crusher Effective date of registration: 20220704 Granted publication date: 20190524 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Qingyuan Branch Pledgor: Qingyuan Jinhongji Construction Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980009749 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |