CN107309957B - Processing equipment for processing glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening - Google Patents
Processing equipment for processing glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening Download PDFInfo
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- CN107309957B CN107309957B CN201710707534.1A CN201710707534A CN107309957B CN 107309957 B CN107309957 B CN 107309957B CN 201710707534 A CN201710707534 A CN 201710707534A CN 107309957 B CN107309957 B CN 107309957B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/0006—Means for guiding the cutter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device for processing a glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an upper end enclosure and an opening. The combined cutting tool comprises a processing platform, a fixing device, a combined cutting tool and a tool rest device. The fixing device is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner; the extending direction of the combined cutter and the central line of the workpiece to be processed form an included angle, and the included angle is not 0 ° And 180 ° (ii) a The tool rest device is arranged on the machining platform in a sliding mode, and the combined tool is arranged on the tool rest device and used for achieving up-and-down movement, left-and-right movement and axial movement of the combined tool. The up-and-down motion is along the height direction of the processing platform, the left-and-right motion is used for adjusting the distance of the extension direction of the combined cutter deviating from the central line of the workpiece to be processed, and the axial motion is along the extension direction of the combined cutter. Adopt this processing equipment to process vice bung hole, the course of working is comparatively stable, has improved production efficiency. The combined cutter can process along the direction inclined with the central line of a workpiece to be processed, and can process the auxiliary barrel opening and the inner surface, thereby improving the flatness of the inner surface and improving the sealing property of the auxiliary barrel opening.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing device, in particular to a processing device for processing a glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an upper end enclosure and an opening.
Background
The standard size of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel has been widely used, and as a branch of the standard size, a hole is formed in the shoulder of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel, and then a fitting is assembled to form the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an upper end enclosure and an opening. The glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with special specification has one more auxiliary barrel opening under the condition that the main barrel opening is occupied by the control valve, can be used for adding filter materials or special medicaments, observing the use conditions in the machine and the like, and can avoid the trouble of disassembling and assembling the control valve, thereby being widely used.
Regarding the processing of vice bung hole, adopt the pistol drill to carry out drilling operation among the prior art usually, it is time-consuming to take a lot of work, inefficiency. In addition, the inner surface cannot be processed, so that the inner surface is uneven (because the inner container is formed by a blow molding process, the wall thickness is not uniform here, in other words, the central axis of the inner surface and the central axis of the auxiliary barrel opening are not perpendicular), and the auxiliary barrel opening cannot form good sealing, so that the problem of low finished product yield is caused. Due to the problem, the cost of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure is higher, and the market popularization is greatly limited.
Therefore, in the prior art, the processing of the auxiliary barrel opening in the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure opening has the defects of low efficiency, uneven inner surface and poor sealing performance of the auxiliary barrel opening.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of low efficiency, uneven inner surface and poor sealing performance of an auxiliary barrel opening in an upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel in the prior art, and provides processing equipment for processing the upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a processing apparatus, characterized in that it comprises:
a processing platform;
the fixing device is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner and used for supporting and fixing a workpiece to be processed;
the extension direction of the combined cutter and the central line of the workpiece to be processed form an included angle which is not 0 degree or 180 degrees;
the tool rest device is arranged on the machining platform in a sliding mode, the combined tool is arranged on the tool rest device, and the tool rest device is used for realizing the up-and-down movement, the left-and-right movement and the axial movement of the combined tool;
the up-and-down motion is along the height direction of the machining platform, the left-and-right motion is used for adjusting the distance of the extension direction of the combined cutter deviating from the center line of the workpiece to be machined, and the axial motion is along the extension direction of the combined cutter.
In this aspect, the machining apparatus can perform machining in a direction inclined from the center line of the workpiece to be machined. The fixing device and the tool rest device are arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner, so that the processing equipment can be adapted to workpieces to be processed with different lengths. When the processing equipment is used for processing the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure, the processing equipment replaces a pistol drill in the prior art to process the auxiliary barrel opening, the processing process is stable, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, the combined cutter can process the auxiliary barrel opening and can process the inner surface, the flatness of the inner surface is improved, and therefore the sealing performance of the auxiliary barrel opening is improved. The up-and-down movement of the combined cutter is relative to the processing platform, and is used for adapting to the upper end socket opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrels with different diameters. The left-right motion is to eccentric the gang tool to machine the inner surface. The axial movement is used for processing the auxiliary barrel opening and processing the inner surface, wherein the inner surface is processed after the combined cutter eccentrically enters the interior of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure and the opening.
Preferably, the workpiece to be machined has a head end and a tail end along a length direction thereof, and the fixture includes:
the supporting assembly is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner and used for supporting the workpiece to be processed;
the head end fixing assembly is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding mode and used for abutting against the head end of the workpiece to be processed;
the tail end fixing assembly is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding mode and used for abutting against the tail end of the workpiece to be processed;
wherein the support assembly is located between the head end fixing assembly and the tail end fixing assembly.
In this scheme, treat the processing work piece, like upper cover opening glass steel barrel, the horizontal rack is established on processing platform, and the stack shell of upper cover opening glass steel barrel is supported to the supporting component, and the removal of upper cover opening glass steel barrel in length direction can be restricted to head end fixed subassembly and tail end fixed subassembly.
Preferably, the support assembly is provided with a plurality of V-shaped blocks arranged at intervals, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure is erected on the plurality of V-shaped blocks.
Preferably, the head end fixing assembly is provided with a positioning stop block, the bottom of the positioning stop block is slidably arranged on the processing platform, and the positioning stop block is used for being attached to and abutted against the head end of the workpiece to be processed.
Preferably, the tail end fixing assembly has:
the fixed seat is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the ejector rod is arranged on the fixed seat, and the tail end of the ejector rod is attached to and abutted against the tail end of the workpiece to be processed.
Preferably, the tool rest arrangement comprises:
the two supporting plates are arranged oppositely and are arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the tool rest base is erected between the two supporting plates and is provided with a guide rail;
the sliding block is arranged on the tool rest base in a sliding mode, and the combined tool is arranged on the sliding block;
and the first driving mechanism is arranged on the tool rest base and used for driving the sliding block to be arranged on the tool rest base in a sliding manner so as to realize the axial movement of the combined tool.
Preferably, the tool rest device further comprises:
and the second driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding block and used for driving the combined cutter so as to realize the left-right movement of the combined cutter.
Preferably, one end of the tool rest base, which is close to the workpiece to be machined, is provided with a reference stop block, the reference stop block is attached to the workpiece to be machined, and the combined tool is arranged in the reference stop block in a penetrating mode.
In the scheme, on one hand, the reference stop block can improve the stability of the combined cutter and improve the processing reliability; on the other hand, the reference stop block can limit the jumping of the workpiece to be machined, and the machining reliability is further improved.
Preferably, the gang tool comprises:
the cutter bar penetrates through the reference stop block;
the hole digger is connected with the cutter bar;
the reverse cutter is arranged on the side surface of the cutter bar;
the sliding block is provided with a driving motor, and the cutter bar is connected to the driving motor.
In this scheme, if adopt this processing equipment processing upper cover open-ended glass steel barrel, when the vice bung hole of processing, the tool bit is located the outside of upper cover open-ended glass steel barrel to the anti-dress.
Preferably, the bottom of the tool rest base is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is erected and rotatably connected between the two support plates.
In this scheme, the tool rest base can swing around the axis of rotation to make the gang tool can swing, so that the gang tool can aim at the corresponding position of the work piece of waiting to process.
Preferably, the bottom of the tool rest base is further provided with a guide element, the guide element is provided with a guide groove, and the extending direction of the guide groove is matched with the swinging direction of the tool rest base around the rotating shaft;
the processing platform is further provided with a guide base in a sliding mode, the guide base is arranged on one side of the guide element, a guide rod is arranged on the guide base, and the guide rod is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode.
In this scheme, the guide element can play the guide effect to gang tool's swing, can improve knife rest device and gang tool's stability to improve vice bung hole and internal surface machining's reliability.
Preferably, the guide base is connected with a limiting block, the limiting block has a connecting portion and a limiting portion, the connecting portion is connected between the guide base and the limiting portion, the limiting portion extends toward a direction close to the guide element, and the limiting portion is used for abutting against the guide element.
Preferably, the limiting portion is provided with a limiting hole, a fastening member is rotatably disposed in the limiting hole, and a tail end of the fastening member abuts against the guide element.
In this scheme, through the relative position of adjusting fastener and spacing portion, can finely tune convenient operation to the position of knife rest base.
Preferably, the tool rest device further comprises:
the supporting base is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the two connecting plates are oppositely arranged and arranged on the supporting base;
a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in each supporting plate at intervals, and the two connecting plates are connected to the outer sides of the two supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode through at least one of the adjusting holes.
In this scheme, through the fixed position of adjustment backup pad and connecting plate, can adjust the top of backup pad for supporting the height of base to realize the up-and-down motion of gang tool on the knife rest device, treat the processing work piece with being applicable to different specifications.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
adopt this processing equipment to process vice bung hole, the course of working is comparatively stable, has improved production efficiency. The combined cutter can process along the direction inclined with the central line of a workpiece to be processed, and can process the auxiliary barrel opening and the inner surface, thereby improving the flatness of the inner surface and improving the sealing property of the auxiliary barrel opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing apparatus for a glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an open top closure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing apparatus for placing a glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an upper end enclosure and an opening according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the tool post device and the gang tool in the machining apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of a tool post apparatus and a gang tool.
Fig. 6 is another partial structural view of the tool post assembly and the gang tool.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a gang tool with a drive motor connected to the machining apparatus.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a tail end fixing assembly in the processing apparatus.
Description of reference numerals:
10: processing platform
20: combined cutting tool
201: knife bar
202: hole digger
203: reverse-mounted cutter
30: support assembly
301: v-shaped block
40: head end fixing assembly
401: positioning stop block
50: tail end fixing component
501: fixed seat
502: top rod
60: tool rest device
601: supporting plate
602: knife rest base
603: sliding block
604: first driving mechanism
605: second driving mechanism
606: reference stop block
607: driving motor
608: rotating shaft
609: guide element
610: guide groove
611: guide base
612: guide rod
613: connecting part
614: position limiting part
615: limiting hole
616: support base
617: connecting plate
618: adjusting hole
90: glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described in the following description of preferred embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a processing device which can be used for processing a glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an upper end enclosure and an opening. The glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure is provided with a main barrel opening and an auxiliary barrel opening, the plane where the auxiliary barrel opening is located is the upper end enclosure plane, and the inner part of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure is provided with an inner surface corresponding to the auxiliary barrel opening. As shown in fig. 1-3, the machining apparatus includes a machining platform 10, a fixture, a gang tool 20, and a tool holder assembly 60. The fixing device is slidably arranged on the processing platform 10 and used for supporting and fixing the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure and the opening; an included angle is formed between the extending direction of the combined cutter 20 and the central line of the upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel 90, and the included angle is not 0 degree or 180 degrees; the tool rest device 60 is slidably disposed on the machining platform 10, the gang tool 20 is mounted on the tool rest device 60, and the tool rest device 60 is used for realizing up-and-down movement, left-and-right movement, and axial movement of the gang tool 20. The up-and-down motion is along the height direction of the processing platform 10, the left-and-right motion is used for adjusting the distance of the extension direction of the combined cutter 20 deviating from the central line of the upper seal head opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel 90, and the axial motion is along the extension direction of the combined cutter 20.
In the present embodiment, the machining apparatus is capable of machining in a direction inclined from the center line of the workpiece to be machined. The fixing device and the tool rest device are arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner, so that the processing equipment can be adapted to workpieces to be processed with different lengths. When the processing equipment is used for processing the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the opening at the upper end enclosure, the processing equipment replaces a pistol drill in the prior art to process the auxiliary barrel opening, the processing process is stable, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, the combined cutter can process the auxiliary barrel opening and can process the inner surface, the flatness of the inner surface is improved, and therefore the sealing performance of the auxiliary barrel opening is improved. The up-and-down movement of the combined cutter is relative to the processing platform, and is used for adapting to the upper end socket opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrels with different diameters. The left-right motion is to eccentric the gang tool to machine the inner surface. The axial movement is used for processing the auxiliary barrel opening and processing the inner surface, wherein the inner surface is processed after the combined cutter eccentrically enters the inner part of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper seal head opening.
The upper head opening glass reinforced plastic barrel has a head end and a tail end along the length direction thereof, as shown in fig. 1-3, the fixing device comprises a supporting component 30, a head end fixing component 40 and a tail end fixing component 50. The supporting assembly 30 is slidably arranged on the processing platform 10 and is used for supporting the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure opening; the head end fixing component 40 is arranged on the processing platform 10 in a sliding manner and is used for abutting against the head end of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper seal head opening; the tail end fixing component 50 is slidably arranged on the processing platform 10 and is used for abutting against the tail end of the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure opening; the support assembly 30 is positioned between the head end anchor assembly 40 and the tail end anchor assembly 50.
In this embodiment, upper cover opening glass steel bucket, horizontal rack are established on processing platform, and the ladle body of upper cover opening glass steel bucket is supported to the supporting component, and the removal of upper cover opening glass steel bucket in length direction can be restricted to head end fixed subassembly and tail end fixed subassembly.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the supporting assembly 30 has a plurality of V-shaped blocks 301 arranged at intervals, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with an open top end is erected on the plurality of V-shaped blocks 301. The head end fixing assembly 40 has a positioning block 401, the bottom of the positioning block 401 is slidably disposed on the processing platform 10, the positioning block 401 is configured to fit and abut against the head end of the workpiece to be processed, in this embodiment, the positioning block 401 is configured to fit and abut against the main bung hole of the top head opening glass fiber reinforced plastic drum. As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, the tail end fixing assembly 50 has a fixing seat 501 and a push rod 502. The fixed seat 501 is slidably arranged on the processing platform 10; the push rod 502 is arranged on the fixing seat 501, and the tail end of the push rod 502 is attached to and abutted against the tail end of the upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the tool post apparatus 60 includes two support plates 601, a tool post base 602, a slide block 603, and a first driving mechanism 604, which are disposed opposite to each other. Wherein, the two supporting plates 601 are slidably arranged on the processing platform 10; the tool rest base 602 is erected between the two support plates 601, and a guide rail is arranged on the tool rest base 602; the sliding block 603 is slidably arranged on the tool rest base 602, and the combined tool 20 is arranged on the sliding block 603; the first driving mechanism 604 is disposed on the tool holder base 602, and is used for driving the sliding block 603 slidably disposed on the tool holder base 602 to implement the axial movement of the combined cutting tool 20.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the tool post device 60 further includes a second driving mechanism 605, and the second driving mechanism 605 is provided on the slider 603 and drives the gang tool 20 to move the gang tool 20 left and right.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a reference block 606 is provided at one end of the tool holder base 602 close to the top head opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel, the reference block 606 is attached to the top head plane of the top head opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel, and the combined tool 20 is inserted into the reference block 606.
In the present embodiment, on the one hand, the reference stopper can improve the stability of the gang tool and improve the reliability of machining; on the other hand, the reference stop block can also limit the jumping of the workpiece to be machined, so that the machining reliability is further improved. In the present embodiment, the first drive mechanism 604 is a handle mechanism, and the second drive mechanism 605 is a handle mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the gang tool 20 includes a tool bar 201, a hole cutter 202, and a counter tool 203. The cutter bar 201 penetrates through the reference stop block 606; the hole digger 202 is connected with the cutter bar 201 and used for processing the auxiliary barrel opening; the reverse tool 203 is installed on the side of the tool bar 201 for machining the inner surface. Wherein, a driving motor 607 is arranged on the slide block 603, and the knife bar 201 is connected with the driving motor 607. When the auxiliary barrel mouth is processed, the reverse installation cutter 203 is positioned outside the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure and the opening.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a shaft 608 is connected to the bottom of the tool holder base 602, and the shaft 608 is mounted between and rotatably connected to the two support plates 601. The tool rest base can swing around the rotating shaft, so that the combined tool can swing, and the combined tool can be aligned to the corresponding position of a workpiece to be machined. In addition, the bottom of the tool holder base 602 is also provided with a guide element 609, the guide element 609 is provided with a guide groove 610, and the extending direction of the guide groove 610 is matched with the swinging direction of the tool holder base 602 around the rotating shaft 608. The processing platform 10 is further provided with a guide base 611 in a sliding manner, the guide base 611 is disposed on one side of the guide element 609, the guide base 611 is provided with a guide rod 612, and the guide rod 612 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 610.
In the present embodiment, the guide member can guide the swing of the gang tool, and can improve the stability of the tool rest device and the gang tool, thereby improving the reliability of the machining of the sub-bunghole and the inner surface.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the guide base 611 is connected with a limiting block, the limiting block has a connecting portion 613 and a limiting portion 614, the connecting portion 613 is connected between the guide base 611 and the limiting portion 614, the limiting portion 614 extends toward a direction close to the guide element 609, and the limiting portion 614 is used for abutting against the guide element 609. The position-limiting portion 614 is provided with a position-limiting hole 615, a fastening member (not shown) is screwed into the position-limiting hole 615, and the end of the fastening member abuts against the guide member 609.
In this embodiment, through the relative position of regulation fastener and spacing portion, can finely tune the position of knife rest base, convenient operation can also further improve the reliability of processing.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the blade carrier device 60 further includes a support base 616 and two opposite connecting plates 617. The supporting base 616 is slidably disposed on the processing platform 10; the connection plate 617 is provided on the support base 616. A plurality of adjusting holes 618 are spaced on each supporting plate 601, and the two connecting plates 617 are connected to the outer sides of the two supporting plates 601 through at least one of the adjusting holes 618 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In the embodiment, the height of the top of the supporting plate relative to the supporting base can be adjusted by adjusting the fixing positions of the supporting plate and the connecting plate, so that the combined tool on the tool rest device can move up and down to be suitable for workpieces to be machined of different specifications.
In alternative embodiments, other means for adjusting the height of the blade carrier device may be used, such as a height block directly below the support plate.
The method for processing the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure and the opening by adopting the processing equipment comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing an upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel on a supporting assembly on a processing platform, and adjusting a head end fixing assembly and a tail end fixing assembly to ensure that the tail end of the upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel is reliably placed in an area consisting of the head end fixing assembly, the supporting assembly and the tail end fixing assembly, wherein the upper end enclosure plane of the upper end enclosure opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel is upward;
secondly, adjusting the tool rest device to enable a reference stop block on the tool rest device to be attached to the plane of the upper end enclosure;
then, starting a driving motor, rotating the combined cutter, using a first driving mechanism, releasing the hole digger to move towards the upper end socket opening glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel until the hole is punched, and stopping the motor;
and finally, the combined tool is eccentric through the second driving mechanism, so that the tip of the reverse tool is positioned in the area of the processed hole, the first driving mechanism is operated to sink the reverse tool into the hole, then the second driving mechanism is operated to recover the centered position of the combined tool, the motor is started, the first driving mechanism is operated in the reverse direction, the inner surface of the rotary reverse tool is processed, and after the processing is finished, the combined tool is withdrawn through the combined operation of the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
Adopt this processing equipment to process vice bung hole, the course of working is comparatively stable, has improved production efficiency. The combined cutter can process along the direction inclined with the central line of a workpiece to be processed, and can process the auxiliary barrel opening and the inner surface, thereby improving the flatness of the inner surface and improving the sealing property of the auxiliary barrel opening.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes or modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of this invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of this invention.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a processing equipment for processing top (head) opening glass steel bucket which characterized in that, it is including:
a processing platform;
the fixing device is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner and used for supporting and fixing a workpiece to be processed;
the combined cutting tool has an included angle formed between the extending direction of the combined cutting tool and the central line of the workpiece to be processed, and the included angle is not 0 ° And 180 ° ;
The tool rest device is arranged on the machining platform in a sliding mode, the combined tool is arranged on the tool rest device, and the tool rest device is used for realizing the up-and-down movement, the left-and-right movement and the axial movement of the combined tool;
the up-and-down motion is along the height direction of the processing platform, the left-and-right motion is used for adjusting the distance of the extension direction of the combined cutter deviating from the central line of the workpiece to be processed, and the axial motion is along the extension direction of the combined cutter;
the tool holder device includes:
the two supporting plates are arranged oppositely and are arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the tool rest base is erected between the two supporting plates and is provided with a guide rail;
the sliding block is arranged on the tool rest base in a sliding mode, and the combined tool is arranged on the sliding block;
the first driving mechanism is arranged on the tool rest base and used for driving the sliding block to be arranged on the tool rest base in a sliding mode so as to realize axial movement of the combined tool;
one end of the tool rest base, which is close to the workpiece to be machined, is provided with a reference stop block, the reference stop block is attached to the workpiece to be machined, and the combined tool is arranged on the reference stop block in a penetrating mode;
the gang tool includes:
the cutter bar penetrates through the reference stop block;
the hole opener is connected with the cutter bar;
the reverse cutter is arranged on the side surface of the cutter bar;
the sliding block is provided with a driving motor, and the cutter bar is connected to the driving motor.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the workpiece has a head end and a tail end along its length, and the fixture comprises:
the supporting assembly is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner and used for supporting the workpiece to be processed;
the head end fixing assembly is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner and is used for abutting against the head end of the workpiece to be processed;
the tail end fixing component is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding mode and used for abutting against the tail end of the workpiece to be processed;
wherein the support assembly is located between the head end fixing assembly and the tail end fixing assembly.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the support assembly comprises a plurality of spaced apart V-shaped blocks, and the workpiece to be processed is mounted on the plurality of V-shaped blocks.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the head end fixture assembly comprises a positioning block, a bottom of the positioning block is slidably disposed on the processing platform, and the positioning block is adapted to engage and abut against a head end of the workpiece to be processed.
5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the tail end fixture assembly comprises:
the fixed seat is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the ejector rod is arranged on the fixed seat, and the tail end of the ejector rod is attached to and abutted against the tail end of the workpiece to be processed.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the tool holder assembly further comprises:
and the second driving mechanism is arranged on the sliding block and used for driving the combined cutter so as to realize the left-right movement of the combined cutter.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the base of the tool holder, and the rotating shaft is mounted between the two support plates and rotatably connected thereto.
8. The processing equipment for processing the glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with the upper end enclosure provided with the opening as claimed in claim 7, wherein a guide element is further arranged at the bottom of the tool rest base, a guide groove is formed in the guide element, and the extending direction of the guide groove is matched with the swinging direction of the tool rest base around the rotating shaft;
the processing platform is further provided with a guide base in a sliding mode, the guide base is arranged on one side of the guide element, a guide rod is arranged on the guide base, and the guide rod is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the guide base is connected to a stop block, the stop block has a connecting portion and a stop portion, the connecting portion is connected between the guide base and the stop portion, the stop portion extends toward a direction close to the guide element, and the stop portion is configured to abut against the guide element.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the limiting portion has a limiting hole, a fastening member is screwed into the limiting hole, and the end of the fastening member abuts against the guide member.
11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said tool holder means further comprises:
the supporting base is arranged on the processing platform in a sliding manner;
the two connecting plates are oppositely arranged and arranged on the supporting base;
a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in each supporting plate at intervals, and the two connecting plates are connected to the outer sides of the two supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode through at least one of the adjusting holes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710707534.1A CN107309957B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Processing equipment for processing glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening |
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CN201710707534.1A CN107309957B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Processing equipment for processing glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening |
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CN107309957A CN107309957A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
CN107309957B true CN107309957B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN201710707534.1A Active CN107309957B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Processing equipment for processing glass fiber reinforced plastic barrel with upper end enclosure and opening |
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CN112720689A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-30 | 杨金根 | Angle adjusting device of arc-shaped plate body punching equipment and implementation method thereof |
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KR100590786B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2006-08-30 | 한라공조주식회사 | Cutting apparatus for tube of heat exchanger |
CN2843789Y (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2006-12-06 | 武志远 | High-speed continuous punching machine for dripping irrigation pipe |
CN204353297U (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-05-27 | 嘉兴市永事达五金有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional steel pipe sidewall puncher |
CN106166760B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆市银盛模具有限公司 | Vehicle oil plastic pipe cutting machine |
CN106956320B (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-07-03 | 秦皇岛市第一医院 | A kind of special accurate punch device of medical sterilization dialyzing paper |
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Address after: No. 508 and No. 518 Chuansha Zhenchuan Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201200 Applicant after: CANATURE HEALTH TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201200 518 Chuan Da Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai Applicant before: CANATURE ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |
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