CN107308582B - Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect - Google Patents
Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN107308582B CN107308582B CN201710776158.1A CN201710776158A CN107308582B CN 107308582 B CN107308582 B CN 107308582B CN 201710776158 A CN201710776158 A CN 201710776158A CN 107308582 B CN107308582 B CN 107308582B
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- ball
- water collection
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- collection ball
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0072—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using sprayed or atomised water
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-fighting water collection ball with a flow-blocking effect, and belongs to the field of fire fighting. The utility model provides a fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect, includes the ball body that catchments, this internal packing of ball that catchments has deoxidization ball and choked flow ball, deoxidization ball, the ball body that catchments and choked flow ball are the clean shot, deoxidization ball and this internal all packing of ball that catchments have carbon dioxide, it has the deoxidization agent still to fill in the deoxidization ball, fill water-absorbing resin powder in the choked flow ball, the deoxidization ball adopts the plastic film, the ball body that catchments adopts the rubber membrane, the choked flow ball adopts the pellicle. It can reduce oxygen on the surface of the burning object, reduce water loss and absorption by the ground surface, and improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fire fighting, in particular to a fire fighting water collecting ball with a flow choking function.
Background
When the fire fighter used the fire-fighting lance to put out a fire, a large amount of water that spout to fire source department all absorbed or flowed away by the earth's surface at last, and very extravagant, hydroenergy made the burning material cooling, and water meeting high temperature can become steam simultaneously, diluted oxygen concentration, and dual function is put out a fire, and the water that attaches to the burning thing surface will be fast by the high temperature evaporation, and the efficiency of putting out a fire is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a fire-fighting water collecting ball with a flow blocking effect, which can reduce oxygen on the surface of a burning object, reduce water loss and absorption by the ground surface and improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A fire-fighting water collection ball with flow blocking effect comprises a water collection ball body, wherein a deoxidizing ball and a flow blocking ball are filled in the water collection ball body, the deoxidizing ball, the water collection ball body and the flow blocking ball are hollow balls, carbon dioxide is filled in the deoxidizing ball and the water collection ball body, a deoxidizing agent is filled in the deoxidizing ball, water-absorbing resin powder is filled in the flow blocking ball, the deoxidizing ball adopts a plastic film, the water collection ball body adopts a rubber film, the flow blocking ball adopts a semi-permeable film, the water collection ball body is close to a fire source, internal gas expands when being heated and breaks the rubber film to release the deoxidizing ball and the flow blocking ball, the deoxidizing agent in the deoxidizing ball reduces the oxygen content of the fire source, when water is not completely evaporated and flows down from the surface of a combustion object, the water-absorbing resin powder in the flow blocking ball which is not broken in the water partially absorbs water and expands to be laid on the earth surface to absorb excessive water, more water vapor is generated under the action of high temperature, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the thickness of the water collecting ball body is divided into three thicknesses of 100 microns, 200 microns and 300 microns, and in the process that the water collecting ball body is close to a fire source, the water collecting ball body with the three thicknesses of 100 microns, 200 microns and 300 microns is sequentially burst, a water column sprayed by a fire fighting gun is scattered while burst, and water is scattered on the surface of a comburent in three bursts, so that the waste of water is reduced.
Preferably, the surface of the plastic film is coated with hot melt adhesive, and the hot melt adhesive enables the oxygen removing ball to be stuck to the surface of an object after burning after the fire of a fire source is extinguished, so that oxygen is continuously removed, and the fire reignition is effectively prevented.
Preferably, the ball is not filled with gas and is in a shriveled state, and the shriveled state enables the water-absorbent resin powder in the ball to absorb water more easily.
Preferably, the water collecting ball body is filled with disinfection powder, and the disinfection powder can perform preliminary disinfection in the fire extinguishing process, so that epidemic disease prevention and control after fire are effectively facilitated.
Preferably, the surface of water collection ball body scribbles the waterproof layer, and the rubber membrane of water collection ball body is the natural rubber membrane, and the waterproof layer makes the natural rubber membrane not corroded by water, breaks in the fire water tank, and the natural rubber membrane is less than synthetic rubber membrane combustion pollution.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the water collection ball body is close to a fire source, internal gas expands when heated to burst a rubber membrane, and a deoxidizing ball and a flow blocking ball are released, oxygen content in the fire source is reduced by a deoxidizing agent in the deoxidizing ball, and when water is not completely evaporated and flows down from the surface of a combustion object, water-absorbent resin powder in the flow blocking ball absorbs water to expand and is laid on the ground surface to absorb excessive water, so that more water vapor is generated under the action of high temperature, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved;
(2) the thickness of the water collecting ball body is divided into three thicknesses of 100 micrometers, 200 micrometers and 300 micrometers, the water collecting ball body with the three thicknesses of 100 micrometers, 200 micrometers and 300 micrometers is sequentially burst in the process that the water collecting ball body is close to a fire source, a water column sprayed by a fire gun is scattered while burst, water is scattered on the surface of a combustion object in a more scattered mode due to burst for three times, and waste of water is reduced;
(3) the surface of the plastic film is coated with hot melt adhesive, and the hot melt adhesive ensures that the deoxidizing balls are stuck to the surface of a burnt object after the fire at a fire source is extinguished, thereby effectively preventing the fire from reburning;
(4) the choked flow ball is not filled with gas and is in a shriveled state, and the shriveled state enables the water-absorbent resin powder in the choked flow ball to absorb water more easily;
(5) the water collection ball body is also filled with disinfection powder, and the disinfection powder can carry out preliminary disinfection in the fire extinguishing process, thereby effectively helping to prevent and control epidemic diseases after a fire disaster;
(6) the surface of the water collection ball body is coated with a waterproof layer, and the rubber film of the water collection ball body is a natural rubber film which is not corroded by water and is broken in a fire-fighting water tank, so that the natural rubber film has less combustion pollution than an artificial synthetic rubber film;
(7) the inner wall of the fire water tank is sprayed with the thermal insulation layer, and the waterproof layer is sprayed on the thermal insulation layer, so that the fire-fighting water collecting ball cannot be broken by heat in the fire water tank, and the waterproof layer can prevent the fire-fighting water collecting ball from being attached to the inner wall of the fire water tank due to the adhesion of water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 oxygen removing ball, 2 water collecting ball body and 3 flow blocking ball.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a fire-fighting water collection ball with flow-resisting function, which is only suitable for extinguishing fire with water, comprises a water collection ball body 2, wherein the water collection ball body 2 adopts a rubber film, the thickness of the water collection ball body 2 is divided into three thicknesses of 100 μm, 200 μm and 300 μm, when the rubber film with the thickness of 300 μm is close to a fire source, the rubber film can be broken due to high temperature, in the process that the water collection ball body 2 is close to the fire source, the water collection ball body 2 with the three thicknesses of 100 μm, 200 μm and 300 μm is sequentially burst, a water column sprayed by a fire gun is dispersed for three times while burst, the water is sprayed on the surface of a combustion object more dispersedly due to three-time burst, the waste of water is reduced, on the other hand, the impact force on the combustion object is reduced due to the re-spreading of the water under the premise of ensuring the range of the sprayed water column, the secondary damage to the combustion object is reduced, the water collection ball body 2 is provided with an, The water collection ball body 2 and the flow-resisting ball 3 are hollow balls, carbon dioxide is filled in the deoxygenation ball 1 and the water collection ball body 2, disinfection powder is filled in the water collection ball body 2, the disinfection powder can perform preliminary disinfection in the fire extinguishing process, the prevention and treatment of epidemic diseases after fire disaster are assisted, a deoxidant is filled in the deoxygenation ball 1, the deoxidant reduces the oxygen content at a fire source and inhibits the spread of fire, water-absorbing resin powder is filled in the flow-resisting ball 3, the flow-resisting ball 3 adopts a semipermeable membrane, gas which is not filled in the flow-resisting ball 3 is in a dry-shriveled state, the water-absorbing resin powder in the flow-resisting ball 3 can absorb water more easily in the dry-shriveled state, the deoxygenation ball 1 adopts a plastic film with the thickness of 100 mu m, the surface of the plastic film is coated with hot melt adhesive, after the hot melt adhesive enables the fire of the deoxygenation ball 1 at the fire source to be extinguished, the surface of an object after the fire disaster, the rubber membrane of water collection ball body 2 is the natural rubber membrane, and the waterproof layer makes the natural rubber membrane not corroded by water, prevents to break in the fire-fighting water tank, and the natural rubber membrane is less than synthetic rubber membrane combustion pollution simultaneously.
Mixing a fire-fighting water collection ball with water 1: the proportion of 1 mixes and adorns in fire water tank, and fire water tank's inner wall spraying insulating layer is spouted the waterproof layer again on the insulating layer, and the fire fighter uses the fire gun to shoot the fire source with the mixed liquid that catchment ball and water are constituteed.
When the fire is great, a firefighter uses a fire fighting gun to directly irradiate the fire source, the water collecting ball body 2 is burst by high temperature, the water column is dispersed to reduce the impact force of the water column, meanwhile, the deoxidizing ball 1 and the flow blocking ball 3 are dispersed from the water collecting ball body 2, the deoxidizing ball 1 continuously approaches to the fire source, the deoxidizing ball 1 is burst under the action of high temperature, a deoxidizing agent is dispersed in the air to reduce the oxygen content in the air, the water-absorbing resin powder in the flow blocking ball 3 absorbs water to expand, the shriveled flow blocking ball 3 expands, the semipermeable membrane of the flow blocking ball 3 is broken at high temperature, the water-absorbing resin powder after water absorption expansion is paved on the surface of a combustor to prevent combustion, after the fire is reduced, the non-broken flow blocking ball 3 is paved on the ground surface to absorb excessive water expansion, the waste of water is reduced, more water vapor is generated under the action of high temperature to accelerate the extinguishment of the fire, after the fire is extinguished, the firefighter lifts the gun head of the fire, when water is sprayed to a fire scene, the water collection ball body 2 touches an object with residual heat to expand and burst, the deoxidizing ball 1 is attached to the surface of the object through hot melt adhesive, when the object is to be reburned, the deoxidizing ball 1 bursts, and the deoxidizing agent is laid on the surface of the object, so that the oxygen content is reduced, and the object is prevented from reburning.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect which characterized in that: the water collection ball is characterized by comprising a water collection ball body (2), wherein a deoxidizing ball (1) and a flow blocking ball (3) are filled in the water collection ball body (2), the deoxidizing ball (1), the water collection ball body (2) and the flow blocking ball (3) are hollow balls, carbon dioxide is filled in the deoxidizing ball (1) and the water collection ball body (2), a deoxidizing agent is filled in the deoxidizing ball (1), water-absorbing resin powder is filled in the flow blocking ball (3), the deoxidizing ball (1) is made of a plastic film, the water collection ball body (2) is made of a rubber film, and the flow blocking ball (3) is made of a semipermeable membrane; the thickness of the water collection ball body (2) is divided into three types of 100 micrometers, 200 micrometers and 300 micrometers; the surface of the plastic film is coated with hot melt adhesive;
the surface of the water collection ball body (2) is coated with a waterproof layer, and the rubber film of the water collection ball body (2) is a natural rubber film.
2. A fire fighting water collection ball with flow choking effect as recited in claim 1, wherein: the choke ball (3) is not filled with gas and is in a shriveled state.
3. A fire fighting water collection ball with flow choking effect as recited in claim 1, wherein: the water collection ball body (2) is also filled with disinfection powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710776158.1A CN107308582B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710776158.1A CN107308582B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107308582A CN107308582A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
| CN107308582B true CN107308582B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710776158.1A Active CN107308582B (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108671447A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 朱琳 | A kind of mixed type extinguishing fluid for fire fighting truck |
| CN111282179A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 江洪 | Method for extinguishing fire by non-oxygen plastic ball |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2299020A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-25 | Ebisu Science Lab Inc | Fire extinguishing agent for use in a throwable container |
| CN104096331A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-15 | 江苏奥新新能源汽车有限公司 | Fireproof battery pack |
| CN104800999A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-07-29 | 谢志明 | Device for real time emission of fire extinguishing bomb by fire-fighting lance |
| CN205886011U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-18 | 徐州神威消防器材有限公司 | Fire water bullet |
| CN106621134A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-10 | 西华大学 | Aerosol fire extinguishing bullet |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710776158.1A patent/CN107308582B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2299020A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-25 | Ebisu Science Lab Inc | Fire extinguishing agent for use in a throwable container |
| CN104800999A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-07-29 | 谢志明 | Device for real time emission of fire extinguishing bomb by fire-fighting lance |
| CN104096331A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-15 | 江苏奥新新能源汽车有限公司 | Fireproof battery pack |
| CN205886011U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-01-18 | 徐州神威消防器材有限公司 | Fire water bullet |
| CN106621134A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-10 | 西华大学 | Aerosol fire extinguishing bullet |
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| CN107308582A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Zhongliang Inventor after: Zhang Shiyu Inventor after: Han Wei Inventor after: Wang Hao Inventor before: Wang Hao |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210526 Address after: 311816 Lanting Street Union Village, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: SHAOXING DIAISHI MACHINERY DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 Jinxiu Avenue Hefei College, Hefei Economic Development Zone, Anhui Province, 35 Applicant before: HEFEI YIQIXUE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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