CN104096331A - Fireproof battery pack - Google Patents

Fireproof battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104096331A
CN104096331A CN201410291244.XA CN201410291244A CN104096331A CN 104096331 A CN104096331 A CN 104096331A CN 201410291244 A CN201410291244 A CN 201410291244A CN 104096331 A CN104096331 A CN 104096331A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
fire
battery
pack
oxygen
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201410291244.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104096331B (en
Inventor
丁元章
郭峥嵘
袁锋
蔡定江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
Jiangsu Xinxin Energy Passenger Car Co Ltd
New Energy Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410291244.XA priority Critical patent/CN104096331B/en
Publication of CN104096331A publication Critical patent/CN104096331A/en
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Publication of CN104096331B publication Critical patent/CN104096331B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a fireproof battery pack. The fireproof battery pack comprises a battery device, an isolated pack device, a pipe and an oxygen removing device, wherein the isolated pack device is coated outside the battery device; an opening is formed in the isolated pack device, and is in closed connection with one end of the pipe; and the other end of the pipe is connected with the oxygen removing device. As the fireproof battery pack isolates oxygen, the ignition risk is prevented even if in the high-temperature state, the safety of the battery pack is improved, and the human safety and the property safety are guaranteed.

Description

Fireproof battery pack
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric vehicles, and particularly relates to a fireproof battery pack.
Background
The existing battery pack for the electric vehicle does not have a fireproof effect, so that when summer comes, some electric vehicles can be seen from news and spontaneously combust, so that people riding the electric vehicles are injured or the garages are burnt, and the situations are mostly caused by the fact that the battery pack generates heat and burns due to high temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fireproof battery pack, overcomes the defects and solves the problem of high-temperature combustion of the battery pack.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a fireproof battery pack, which comprises a battery device, an isolation pack device, a pipeline and a deoxidizing device,
the isolated package device is coated outside the battery device, an opening is arranged on the isolated package device, the opening is connected with one end of the pipeline in a sealed mode, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the deoxidizing device.
As a preferable scheme of the fireproof battery pack of the present invention, the insulation pack device is provided with an electric wire outlet and an electric wire inlet, and the insulation pack device at the electric wire outlet and the electric wire inlet is in seamless butt joint with the battery device.
As a preferable scheme of the fireproof battery pack of the present invention, the oxygen removing device is connected to the pipe by a screw thread.
In a preferred embodiment of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the oxygen removing device contains an oxygen removing agent.
As a preferable scheme of the fireproof battery pack of the present invention, the length of the pipe is 3 to 5 cm.
As a preferable embodiment of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the diameter of the pipe is 1 to 4 cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the oxygen removing device contains an oxygen removing agent.
As a preferable aspect of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the length of the battery device is 0.5 to 2cm smaller than the length of the insulation pack device.
As a preferable aspect of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the width of the battery device is 0.5 to 1.5cm smaller than the width of the insulation pack device.
As a preferable aspect of the fire-proof battery pack of the present invention, the height of the battery device is 0.5 to 1cm smaller than the height of the insulation pack device.
Compared with the prior art, the fireproof battery pack provided by the invention isolates oxygen, avoids the fire risk even in a high-temperature state, improves the safety of the battery pack, and guarantees the personal and property safety.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein,
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fireproof battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is an isolation packet device, 2 is a pipeline, 3 is an oxygen removal device, 4 is an electric wire outlet, and 5 is an electric wire inlet.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a fireproof battery pack, which comprises: a battery device (not shown), an insulation packet device 1, a pipe 2 and an oxygen removing device 3,
isolated package device 1 cladding is outside the battery device, be equipped with an opening on the isolated package device 1, the opening with the one end of pipeline 2 is sealed and is connected, the other end of pipeline 2 with deaerating plant 3 is connected.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the above objects, features and advantages more apparent and understandable.
First, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Next, the present invention is described in detail by using a schematic structural diagram, etc., and for convenience of description, the schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the fire-proof battery pack is not partially enlarged according to a general scale when describing the embodiment of the present invention, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the actual fabrication process should include three-dimensional space of length, width and depth.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a fire-proof battery pack according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the fireproof battery pack includes: a battery device (not shown), an insulation packet device 1, a pipe 2 and an oxygen removal device 3.
Isolated package device 1 cladding is outside the battery device, be equipped with an opening on the isolated package device 1, the opening with the one end of pipeline 2 is sealed and is connected, the other end of pipeline 2 with deaerating plant 3 is connected. The insulation package device 1 is provided with an electric wire outlet 4 and an electric wire inlet 5, and the insulation package device 1 at the electric wire outlet 4 and the electric wire inlet 5 is in seamless butt joint with the battery device. The battery device is isolated from the outside air by the insulation bag device 1, and the air between the insulation bag device 1 and the battery device is discharged through the oxygen removing device 3, so that the possibility of fire is prevented from being increased due to the combustion assistance of oxygen in the outside air when the temperature of the battery device is too high.
In order to improve the oxygen removing effect and enhance the safety, the oxygen removing device 3 may be a closed structure, an oxygen removing agent is filled in the oxygen removing device 3, and in order to add the oxygen removing agent in the oxygen removing device 3, the oxygen removing device 3 is connected with the pipeline through a thread.
The length of the pipeline 2 is 3-5cm, and the diameter of the pipeline 2 is 1-4 cm. This arrangement is intended, on the one hand, to make the pipe occupy as little space as possible and to avoid waste of structural material of the electric vehicle, and, on the other hand, to make the pipe 2 fully function as an oxygen pump.
In the present embodiment, the length of the battery device is 0.5 to 2cm smaller than the length of the insulation packet device 1, the width of the battery device is 0.5 to 1.5cm smaller than the width of the insulation packet device 1, and the height of the battery device is 0.5 to 1cm smaller than the height of the insulation packet device 1. Isolated package device 1, pipeline 2 and deaerating plant 3 are high temperature resistant material, avoid like this under the high temperature condition, isolated package device 1, pipeline 2 and deaerating plant 3 melt and appear the cavity, make oxygen get into the battery package, increase the risk.
The working principle of the fireproof battery pack is as follows: the waterproof dustproof grade of isolated package device 1 reaches IP67, reduces the air admission, and the oxygen-eliminating agent passes through pipeline 2, adsorbs the oxygen that gets into in isolated package device 1, makes oxygen concentration be less than 0.1% to keep, it is too high when the battery device temperature in isolated package device 1.
The components of the above-described fire-resistant battery pack include, but are not limited to, the above-mentioned kinds.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that one of the features or objects of the present invention is to: the fireproof battery pack disclosed by the invention isolates oxygen, avoids the risk of ignition even in a high-temperature state, improves the safety of the battery pack, and ensures the personal and property safety.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fireproof battery pack is characterized by comprising a battery device, an isolation pack device, a pipeline and a deoxidizing device,
the isolated package device is coated outside the battery device, an opening is arranged on the isolated package device, the opening is connected with one end of the pipeline in a sealed mode, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the deoxidizing device.
2. A fire-resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said insulating casing means is provided with a wire outlet and a wire inlet, and the insulating casing means at said wire outlet and wire inlet is seamlessly butted against said battery means.
3. A fire-resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oxygen scavenging device is threadably connected to the conduit.
4. A fire-resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oxygen scavenger is provided in the oxygen scavenging means.
5. A fire resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein the duct has a length of 3-5 cm.
6. A fire-resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein the duct has a diameter of 1-4 cm.
7. A fire-resistant battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oxygen scavenger is provided in the oxygen scavenging means.
8. A fire-resistant battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the length of the battery means is 0.5-2cm less than the length of the insulation pack means.
9. A fire-resistant battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the width of the battery means is 0.5-1.5cm smaller than the width of the insulation pack means.
10. A fire-resistant battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the height of the battery means is 0.5-1cm smaller than the height of the insulation pack means.
CN201410291244.XA 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 A kind of fire prevention battery bag Active CN104096331B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410291244.XA CN104096331B (en) 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 A kind of fire prevention battery bag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410291244.XA CN104096331B (en) 2014-06-25 2014-06-25 A kind of fire prevention battery bag

Publications (2)

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CN104096331A true CN104096331A (en) 2014-10-15
CN104096331B CN104096331B (en) 2016-08-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107308582A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-03 合肥益企学科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting collection water polo acted on choked flow
US10892454B2 (en) 2017-01-09 2021-01-12 Industrial Technology Research Institute Battery module with thermal dissipation and thermal runaway prevention
US11127996B2 (en) 2019-01-04 2021-09-21 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fireproof battery module and fireproof layer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04303466A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-27 Ngk Insulators Ltd Extinguisher for fire in sodium-sulfur battery
FR2810796A1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2001-12-28 Cit Alcatel ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR BATTERY COMPRISING A SAFETY DEVICE
CN101107731A (en) * 2005-03-25 2008-01-16 株式会社Lg化学 Small battery pack having frame retardant adhesive member
CN102437370A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery
WO2014069022A1 (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-08 株式会社ニチボウ Automatic fire extinguisher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04303466A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-27 Ngk Insulators Ltd Extinguisher for fire in sodium-sulfur battery
FR2810796A1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2001-12-28 Cit Alcatel ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR BATTERY COMPRISING A SAFETY DEVICE
CN101107731A (en) * 2005-03-25 2008-01-16 株式会社Lg化学 Small battery pack having frame retardant adhesive member
CN102437370A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery
WO2014069022A1 (en) * 2012-11-02 2014-05-08 株式会社ニチボウ Automatic fire extinguisher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10892454B2 (en) 2017-01-09 2021-01-12 Industrial Technology Research Institute Battery module with thermal dissipation and thermal runaway prevention
CN107308582A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-03 合肥益企学科技有限公司 A kind of fire-fighting collection water polo acted on choked flow
CN107308582B (en) * 2017-08-31 2021-06-11 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 Fire control water collection ball with choked flow effect
US11127996B2 (en) 2019-01-04 2021-09-21 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fireproof battery module and fireproof layer

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20141015

Assignee: Jiangsu Levi Battery Systems Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2016320010058

Denomination of invention: Fireproof battery pack

Granted publication date: 20160803

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20161118

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180208

Address after: 224000 South Road South Road, Yancheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. 43

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Xinxin energy passenger car Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Green New Energy Vehicle Co. Ltd.

Address before: 224007 South Road South Road, Yancheng City Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. 43

Patentee before: Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191118

Address after: 224000 No. 69, East Ring Road, Yancheng City economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Xinxin energy passenger car Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: New Energy Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd

Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 224000 South Road South Road, Yancheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. 43

Co-patentee before: Jiangsu Xinxin energy passenger car Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Jiangsu Aoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Jiangsu Green New Energy Vehicle Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right