CN107308495A - A kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107308495A
CN107308495A CN201710546641.0A CN201710546641A CN107308495A CN 107308495 A CN107308495 A CN 107308495A CN 201710546641 A CN201710546641 A CN 201710546641A CN 107308495 A CN107308495 A CN 107308495A
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blood vessel
artificial blood
osima
trees
preparation
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尹华清
方帆
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Suzhou Bai Bai Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Bai Bai Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/28Materials for coating prostheses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/14Macromolecular materials
    • A61L27/18Macromolecular materials obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/507Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials for artificial blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/54Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/42Anti-thrombotic agents, anticoagulants, anti-platelet agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/40Preparation and treatment of biological tissue for implantation, e.g. decellularisation, cross-linking

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method and application, the intestinal mucosa lower floor after crushing is added to the water, then enzyme is inactivated after pH is 7.5 8.5 times addition trypsase, enzymolysis, obtains degradation solution;Degradation solution is coated in artificial blood vessel's inwall, the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata is dried to obtain.The invention by SIS degradation solutions be used for modified biological artificial blood vessel, build a kind of with antithrombotic biological artificial blood vessel, existing small-caliber artificial blood vessel easily thrombosed problem is efficiently solved, while preparation process advantages of simple, beneficial to clinical practice.

Description

A kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical material, and in particular to a kind of artificial blood vessel and its system based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata Preparation Method.
Background technology
When the blood vessel of human body a part is because the reasons such as aging, artery sclerosis, embolism or breakage are it cannot be guaranteed that human normal During blood supply, the surgical operations such as line replacement, bridging or intervention need to be entered using artificial blood vessel and are treated.Preferable artificial blood vessel application Good histocompatbility, antithrombotic, physical stability, anti-infection property and usability, and excellent mechanical property and good Good blood tissues compatibility, then be the key of artificial blood vessel technological break-through.
Numerous studies show that intact animal small intestinal mucosa epithelial cell shows to contain a large amount of mucins in slime layer, except It is outer from physically or chemically damaging with protective epithelium cell, the function of the occurrence and development of prevention of various diseases is also participated in, such as Prevent cystic fibrosis disease, myxoadenocarcinoma, inflammatory enteritis etc..Chitterlings are mainly constituted by 4 layers, from inside to outside respectively mucous membrane Layer, submucosa, muscle layer and placenta percreta.Trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata is made up of one layer of fine and close connective tissue, main component be I, Type III collagenous fibres, contain the larger blood vessel of a small amount of cell and part, lymphatic vessel and nerve.
Recent research shows that SIS materials have better effects for the reparation of alimentary canal defect;But, simple SIS materials Material is repaired after alimentary canal, the narrow of anastomotic position easily occurs.Trace it to its cause for the material be it is a kind of it is acellular, rich in collagen, and A kind of biomaterial containing the tactophily factor.After simple SIS materials implant, it is very easy to receive host cell, And response to traume caused by implant surgery, fibroblast hyperproliferative is often led to, finally forms narrow with scar repairing.
At present, medium-large caliber vasotransplantation achieves preferable clinical effectiveness, at a specified future date unobstructed ideal, but small-bore (interior diameter is less than 6 mm), artificial blood vessel easily formed thrombus or intimal hyperplasia because its VPV is slow, the low feature of blood pressure, So as to cause long-term patency rate after transplanting low.Wherein, host blood vessel and artificial blood vessel's compliance are mismatched, and can cause the blood of blood Hydromechanics state change, so as to cause thrombosis, causes the graft failure of artificial pipe.Currently it is directed to small-caliber artificial blood vessel The research of compliance is concentrated mainly in terms of vascular graftses, structure and post-processing approach.
The content of the invention
It is empty with pig it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method thereof Intestines are raw material, and the intestinal mucosa lower floor of natural extracellular matrix class bio-derived material is prepared using Mechanical Method(SIS), application SDS, Tris, EDTA are further handled SIS prepared by Mechanical Method, are removed residual cell, then with trypsin hydrolysis, are obtained Attachment proteins, the novel vascular obtained from is good biomaterial, excellent with good biocompatibility, nonhazardous effect etc. Point, will not cause Human immune responses, and good biocompatibility is shown in clinical experiment.
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata, comprise the following steps, Intestinal mucosa lower floor after artificial blood vessel's inwall coats enzymolysis, is dried to obtain the artificial blood based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata Pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the artificial blood vessel includes artificial terylene blood vessel, silk artificial blood vessel, expanded PTFE second Alkene artificial blood vessel, polyurethane artificial blood vessel;It is preferred that the artificial blood vessel is polyurethane artificial blood vessel, its preparation method is to gather Extruded, solidified after urethane liquation vacuum defoamation, drawn and obtain polyurethane fiber, then by polyurethane fiber wound on circle On mould, then through supersolidification pre-setting handle, be dried to obtain polyurethane artificial blood vessel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, intestinal mucosa lower floor is digested with trypsase.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the intestinal mucosa lower floor after crushing is added to the water, then added under pH is 7.5-8.5 Enzyme is inactivated after entering trypsase, enzymolysis, degradation solution is obtained;Degradation solution is coated in artificial blood vessel's inwall, is dried to obtain based on pig The artificial blood vessel of submucous layer of small intestine.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, regulation pH is PBS solution for 7.5-8.5 reagent;Enzymolysis time is 5-24 hours, enzymolysis Temperature is 37-50 DEG C;Enzyme is inactivated using boiling;Using the mode of injection degradation solution is coated in artificial blood vessel's inwall;Drying is Drying at room temperature 1 hour so that the SIS hydrolysis after crushing is abundant, and its activity can be kept by being coated in artificial blood vessel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the mass ratio of intestinal mucosa lower floor and water is 1-10: 99-90;The consumption of trypsase For the 30-60% of intestinal mucosa lower floor quality so that intestinal mucosa lower floor can be fully hydrolyzed.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, intestinal mucosa lower floor is prepared as, and is handled using Mechanical Method after pig jejunum, recycles ten Sodium dialkyl sulfate, three (methylol) aminomethanes, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, finally remove residual cell, obtain intestinal mucosa Lower floor.
Such as specific steps:Fresh chitterlings are cleaned up, placenta percreta and muscle layer are removed by the method for mechanical curettage, Then by remaining submucous layer of small intestine in containing 0.1% Peracetic acid, the solution of 10% ethanol immersion treatment 1h, use deionization 2h is soaked after water cleaning in methanol, chloroform mixed liquor, then successively using hypertonic solution immersion 2h, detergent solution immersion 2h, Hypotonic solution soaks 2h, detergent solution immersion 2h.Obtained de- cell trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata is put into 1mol/L NaOH molten 1min is soaked in liquid;With being freeze-dried after deionized water rinsing;Each material composition of described hypertonic solution is:The high vadose solutions of 1L Liquid sodium chloride containing 58.44g, 6.06gTris, 2.92gEDTA, 1L purified water;Each material composition of hypotonic solution:1L is hypotonic molten Liquid purified water containing 1.21gTris, 1.46gEDTA, 1L;Each material composition of detergent solution:1L detergent solutions contain 15g ten Dialkyl sulfonates, 1L purified waters.By resulting lyophilized SDS, low temperature breaks into powder, adds trypsin hydrolysis, prepares viscous Attached albumen, is coated on artificial blood vessel as coating
The invention discloses the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata prepared according to above-mentioned preparation method.
The invention discloses application of the trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata in artificial blood vessel is prepared.
The invention discloses application of the trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata in artificial blood vessel's inside coating is prepared.
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of artificial blood vessel's inside coating, comprise the following steps, by the pig after enzymolysis Small intestinal submucosa is coated on artificial blood vessel's inwall, is dried to obtain artificial blood vessel's inside coating.
Artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata prepared by the present invention is good biologic bracket material, blood vessel Contain a variety of growth factors such as basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF), TGF β(TGF-β), blood vessel endothelium Porcine HGF (VEGF) and sulfated proteoglycans, fibronectin(fibronectin, FN)Deng containing liver simultaneously Element, Heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid etc..Liquaemin is also known as heparin, is that a kind of acid mucopolysaccharides containing sulfate is natural Anticoagulative substance, is combined into complex with protein and exists.Heparin has strong negative electrical charge, hydrophily and more activity in itself Functional group, still, constituting the polymer of artificial blood vessel has very strong chemical inertness and hydrophobicity, it is impossible to direct with heparin molecule React, although there are a variety of methods pre-processed to artificial blood vessel at present, there is required instrument and equipment costliness, to material sheet The problems such as body result influences again, operating procedure is complicated, is not only difficult to widely use but also causes heparin stably can not be present in blood vessel Inwall.Artificial blood vessel disclosed by the invention contains heparin simultaneously in addition to containing a variety of growth factors, Heparan sulfate, thoroughly Bright matter acid etc., and resistance to blood washes away, so as to excellent antithrombotic property, especially thoroughly solve small-bore (interior straight Footpath is less than 6 mm) artificial blood vessel can thrombosed problem.
Existing small-caliber artificial blood vessel easily forms thrombus, and new intima, which is thickened, is easily caused obliteration.The present invention is artificial The inwall of blood vessel is uniformly coated with SIS degradation solution, and artificial blood vessel endothelialization effect is good, and the barrier action of vascular endothelial cell can be very Strengthen the anti-bolt ability of grafting vessel in big degree, can significantly improve the usual rate of small-caliber artificial blood vessel.Due to degraded Liquid has adhesiveness, can be very good to stick to the mucin in blood vessel, and degradation solution except with protective epithelium cell It is outer from physically or chemically damaging, also participate in the function of the occurrence and development of prevention of various diseases;Due to containing heparin in inwall Sodium so that the artificial blood vessel of preparation has antithrombotic,;Due to containing a variety of growth factors in inwall, blood is overcome to move in body Washing away and pressure for mechanics, actively captures the endothelial progenitor cells in circulation, and promotes to nourish angeogenesis, promotes blood vessel to plant Enter thing to mould in body weight, so as to effectively play the effect of antithrombus formation and endometrial hyperplasia, improve small-bore biological artificial blood vessel and move Patency rate after plant.
SIS degradation solutions are used for modified biological artificial blood vessel by the invention, and building a kind of has an antithrombus formation Biological artificial blood vessel, efficiently solve existing small-caliber artificial blood vessel easily thrombosed problem, while preparation process is simple Rationally, beneficial to clinical practice.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated on below by embodiment, but skilled in the art realises that, reality of the invention Apply example not limiting the scope of the invention, any improvement and change made on the basis of the present invention, all in the present invention Protection domain within.
Embodiment one
1.0g lyophilized SIS samples are weighed, is clayed into power, is transferred in test tube with grater, the pure of magneton and 90mL is added Change water, be uniformly mixed, add 500mg trypsase, under 50 degree, stirring reaction 5h after enzymolysis terminates, boils, made Enzyme is inactivated, and produces degradation solution.
At room temperature, polyurethane particles are added in tetrahydrofuran, 2h is stirred with 100 turns/min speed;By polyurethane Solution is placed in the environment that vacuum is 0.3Mpa and carries out deaeration;Place after 3h, take out polyurethane solutions and extruded, extruded Polyurethane solutions pre-processed by coagulating bath, long thread polyurethane is then pulled out in draw-gear, then will long thread poly- ammonia Ester is on the cylindrical die of rotation;The cylindrical die for being wound with long thread polyurethane is placed in absolute ethyl alcohol and soaked Steep 36h and carry out the qualitative processing of coagulating bath, be prepared into hollow tubular thing, then remove hollow tubular thing from cylindrical die surface, Control temperature that 36h is dried to hollow tubular thing for 30 degree, that is, obtain one-time formed polyurethane artificial blood vessel.
SIS degradation solutions are filled in 20mL syringe, syringe is connected with artificial blood vessel one end, SIS degradation solutions are pushed away Injection artificial blood vessel's tube chamber simultaneously makes coating solution be spread evenly across lumen wall, and unnecessary SIS degradation solutions are from artificial blood vessel's other end Remove.Artificial blood vessel after coating dries 1h at room temperature, produces the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata.
Artificial blood vessel's prosthese thrombus generation based on intestinal mucosa lower floor significantly reduces to reduce artificial blood vessel plant Enter the danger that rear embolism occurs, and make its softness is flexible to possess preferably handling.
Embodiment two
1.0g lyophilized SIS samples are weighed, is clayed into power, is transferred in test tube with grater, the pure of magneton and 95mL is added Change water, be uniformly mixed, add 400mg trypsase, under 37 degree, stirring reaction 24h after enzymolysis terminates, boils, made Enzyme is inactivated, and produces degradation solution.
At room temperature, polyurethane particles are added in tetrahydrofuran, 2h is stirred with 100 turns/min speed;By polyurethane Solution is placed in the environment that vacuum is 0.3Mpa and carries out deaeration;Place after 3h, take out polyurethane solutions and extruded, extruded Polyurethane solutions pre-processed by coagulating bath, long thread polyurethane is then pulled out in draw-gear, then will long thread poly- ammonia Ester is on the cylindrical die of rotation;The cylindrical die for being wound with long thread polyurethane is placed in absolute ethyl alcohol and soaked Steep 36h and carry out the qualitative processing of coagulating bath, be prepared into hollow tubular thing, then remove hollow tubular thing from cylindrical die surface, Control temperature that 36h is dried to hollow tubular thing for 30 degree, that is, obtain one-time formed polyurethane artificial blood vessel.
SIS degradation solutions are filled in 20mL syringe, syringe is connected with artificial blood vessel one end, SIS degradation solutions are pushed away Injection artificial blood vessel's tube chamber simultaneously makes coating solution be spread evenly across lumen wall, and unnecessary SIS degradation solutions are from artificial blood vessel's other end Remove.Artificial blood vessel after coating dries 1h at room temperature, produces the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata.
, can be by induction for modifying artificial blood vessel due to containing neurotrophic factor in intestinal mucosa lower floor Skin progenitor cells actively capture to promote interior ginned cotton, play the effect of antithrombus formation and endometrial hyperplasia.
Embodiment three
1.0g lyophilized SIS samples are weighed, is clayed into power, is transferred in test tube with grater, the pure of magneton and 90mL is added Change water, be uniformly mixed, add 600mg trypsase, under 40 degree, stirring reaction 12h after enzymolysis terminates, boils, made Enzyme is inactivated, and produces degradation solution.
At room temperature, polyurethane particles are added in tetrahydrofuran, 2h is stirred with 100 turns/min speed;By polyurethane Solution is placed in the environment that vacuum is 0.3Mpa and carries out deaeration;Place after 3h, take out polyurethane solutions and extruded, extruded Polyurethane solutions pre-processed by coagulating bath, long thread polyurethane is then pulled out in draw-gear, then will long thread poly- ammonia Ester is on the cylindrical die of rotation;The cylindrical die for being wound with long thread polyurethane is placed in absolute ethyl alcohol and soaked Steep 36h and carry out the qualitative processing of coagulating bath, be prepared into hollow tubular thing, then remove hollow tubular thing from cylindrical die surface, Control temperature that 36h is dried to hollow tubular thing for 30 degree, that is, obtain one-time formed polyurethane artificial blood vessel.
SIS degradation solutions are filled in 20mL syringe, syringe is connected with artificial blood vessel one end, SIS degradation solutions are pushed away Injection artificial blood vessel's tube chamber simultaneously makes coating solution be spread evenly across lumen wall, and unnecessary SIS degradation solutions are from artificial blood vessel's other end Remove.Artificial blood vessel after coating dries 1h at room temperature, produces the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata.
Example IV
10.0g lyophilized SIS samples are weighed, is clayed into power, is transferred in test tube with grater, the pure of magneton and 99mL is added Change water, be uniformly mixed, add 500mg trypsase, under 37 degree, stirring reaction 5h after enzymolysis terminates, boils, made Enzyme is inactivated, and produces degradation solution.SIS degradation solutions are filled in 20mL syringe, syringe is connected with silk artificial blood vessel one end, SIS degradation solutions are injected into artificial blood vessel's tube chamber and coating solution is spread evenly across lumen wall, and unnecessary SIS degradation solutions are from people The work blood vessel other end is removed.Artificial blood vessel after coating dries 1h at room temperature, produces the artificial blood based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata Pipe, plays the effect of antithrombus formation and endometrial hyperplasia.
Embodiment five
10.0g lyophilized SIS samples are weighed, is clayed into power, is transferred in test tube with grater, the pure of magneton and 90mL is added Change water, be uniformly mixed, add 400mg trypsase, under 50 degree, stirring reaction 20h after enzymolysis terminates, boils, made Enzyme is inactivated, and produces degradation solution.SIS degradation solutions are filled in 20mL syringe, syringe and the artificial blood of expanded ptfe Pipe one end is connected, and SIS degradation solutions are injected into artificial blood vessel's tube chamber and coating solution is spread evenly across lumen wall, unnecessary SIS degradation solutions are removed from artificial blood vessel's other end.Artificial blood vessel after coating dries 1h at room temperature, produces based on pig intestinal mucosa The artificial blood vessel of lower floor, plays the effect of antithrombus formation and endometrial hyperplasia.
In the present invention, handled using Mechanical Method after pig jejunum, recycle lauryl sodium sulfate, three (methylol) amino first Alkane, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, finally remove residual cell, obtain intestinal mucosa lower floor(SIS), it is with PBS solution regulation pH 7.5-8.5;The present invention is evenly coated in SIS degradation solution on artificial blood vessel's inwall, prepares the artificial blood with anti-thrombus function Pipe.Reduce the permeability of blood;Endothelial growth factor can increase vasopermeability, promote vascular endothelial cell proliferation.Compared with The effect of few thrombus, improves the compliance of artificial blood vessel, reaches the purpose matched with host blood vessel compliance.
It is can be seen that from embodiment one with prior art Contrast on effect, choose the artificial blood vessel of non-coating, measure average blood Permeability is 23.2mL/min.cm2, and the blood penetration rate of the artificial blood vessel prepared according to the present invention is 0.012mL/ min.cm2, close to zero.
Thrombosis compares before and after artificial blood vessel prosthese coating(Experiment in vitro), 0.25mL citron acidemia is mixed 0.1mmol/L CaCl2 25ul injects the artificial blood vessel prosthese lumen wall of above-mentioned preparation, the above-mentioned blood injection of same volume Control is used as in the artificial blood vessel prosthese tube chamber of non-coating.5mL distilled water is poured over experiment sample at 5,10 and 15min respectively It is that experiment is obtained that data in Hirschfeld-Klinger reaction, and the situation of the formation of each blood vessel prosthesis sample observation thrombus, table 1 below are terminated on this Semi-quantitative parameters result;The artificial blood vessel of other embodiment also obtains the technique effect approximate with embodiment one.
The semi-quantitative parameters result of table 1
As shown in table 1, collagen coating group is formed in 5,10min time points without fibrin clot, in 15min time point collagen eggs White coating group fibrin clot forms same considerably less than control group;The artificial blood vessel prosthese of non-coating when with contacting blood It is almost hydrophobic, the fiber of woven artificial blood vessel need to be just soaked close to 20 seconds blood, and blood is soaked under pig intestinal mucosa The artificial blood vessel matrix of layer is balanced and rapid.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps, in people Intestinal mucosa lower floor after work blood vessel coating enzymolysis, is dried to obtain the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata.
2. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Artificial blood vessel includes artificial terylene blood vessel, silk artificial blood vessel, expanded ptfe artificial blood vessel, polyurethane artificial blood vessel.
3. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The preparation method of polyurethane artificial blood vessel is that will be extruded, solidified after polyurethane liquation vacuum defoamation, drawn and obtain polyurethane Fiber, then by polyurethane fiber on circular die, then through supersolidification pre-setting is handled, to be dried to obtain polyurethane artificial Blood vessel.
4. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that use pancreas Protease is digested to intestinal mucosa lower floor;The mass ratio of intestinal mucosa lower floor and water is(1~10)∶(99~90); The consumption of trypsase is the 30~60% of intestinal mucosa lower floor quality.
5. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by powder Intestinal mucosa lower floor after broken is added to the water, and then inactivates enzyme after pH is 7.5~8.5 times addition trypsase, enzymolysis, Obtain degradation solution;Degradation solution is coated in artificial blood vessel's inwall, the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata is dried to obtain.
6. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 5, it is characterised in that regulation PH is PBS for 7.5~8.5 reagent;Enzymolysis time is 5~24 hours, and hydrolysis temperature is 37~50 DEG C;Enzyme is lost using boiling It is living;Using the mode of injection degradation solution is coated in artificial blood vessel's inwall;Dry and be drying at room temperature 1 hour.
7. the preparation method of the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata according to claim 5, it is characterised in that pig is small Intestinal mucosa lower floor is prepared as, and is handled using Mechanical Method after pig jejunum, recycles lauryl sodium sulfate, three (methylol) amino Methane, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, finally remove residual cell, obtain intestinal mucosa lower floor.
8. the artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata prepared by preparation method according to claim 1.
9. application of the trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata in artificial blood vessel or artificial blood vessel's inside coating is prepared.
10. a kind of preparation method of artificial blood vessel's inside coating, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps, small by the pig after enzymolysis Intestinal mucosa lower floor is coated on artificial blood vessel's inwall, is dried to obtain artificial blood vessel's inside coating.
CN201710546641.0A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of artificial blood vessel based on trees-Osima jacoti, Osima excavata and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107308495A (en)

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