CN107304752A - A kind of thermal generator - Google Patents
A kind of thermal generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107304752A CN107304752A CN201610247919.XA CN201610247919A CN107304752A CN 107304752 A CN107304752 A CN 107304752A CN 201610247919 A CN201610247919 A CN 201610247919A CN 107304752 A CN107304752 A CN 107304752A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- thermal generator
- powder
- heat dissipation
- tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
- B01J27/22—Carbides
- B01J27/224—Silicon carbide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/04—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of power generation, and in particular to a kind of thermal generator.A kind of thermal generator, the described thermal generator includes high-temperature cabinet, heat dissipation tank and generating runner unit, include a storage tank in the high-temperature cabinet, the port of export of the storage tank connects the arrival end of heat dissipation tank by inflow tube, the generating runner unit is arranged on inflow tube, the port of export of the heat dissipation tank connects the arrival end of storage tank by reflux line, constitutes loop, check valve is provided with the arrival end of the storage tank；Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Non-energy-consumption can be achieved, and generating is realized using the temperature difference, generating efficiency is high, and stably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of power generation, and in particular to a kind of thermal generator.
Background technology
Energy shortage problem is a great problem that the world today faces, for how effectively to utilize
Low temperature exhaust heat has a variety of methods.Use thermal insulation layer and semiconductor temperature that existing thermal generator has
Poor generating piece separates the thermal source of accumulator and temperature change, passes through semiconductor temperature differential generating piece
Or semiconductor refrigeration sheet generates electricity.One or more levels heat pump of use also expands the temperature difference, and adopts
Generator is driven to enter with the working steam cutting magnetic field and impact combustion gas wheel piece of electrically charged interior circulation
Row generates electricity.These thermal generator heat utilization efficiencies and operational efficiency are low and complicated,
Cost is high, it is difficult to safeguard.
The content of the invention
In order to effectively solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of thermal generator.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows：A kind of thermal generator, the temperature difference hair
Motor includes including one in high-temperature cabinet, heat dissipation tank and generating runner unit, the high-temperature cabinet
Storage tank, the port of export of the storage tank connects the arrival end of heat dissipation tank by inflow tube,
The generating runner unit is arranged on inflow tube, and the port of export of the heat dissipation tank is by returning
Flow tube road connects the arrival end of storage tank, loop is constituted, at the arrival end of the storage tank
It is provided with check valve；
The storage tank receives heat and heated up, and the heat dissipation tank cools and by storage tank
Water drainage, by driving generating runner finite element rotation in drainage process, realizes and generates electricity.
Further, the high-temperature cabinet upper side is covered with solar heat collector, the height
Include also including a catalyst unit in heating medium, the high-temperature cabinet in incubator, it is described to urge
Change the upside that unit is arranged on the storage tank parallel, the catalyst unit is lifted by irradiating
Molecular activity in storage tank, accelerates programming rate.
Further, the solar heat collector includes multiple solar panels, the sun
Energy plate receives solar energy, and by the solar energy of absorption for being heated to high-temperature cabinet.
Further, a diversion stream chamber is included in the heat dissipation tank, the diversion stream chamber
Inlet end area is much larger than the area of water outlet end, and the inlet end is placed in described dissipate
The arrival end of hot tank, the water outlet end connects the port of export of heat dissipation tank, the diversion stream chamber
Multiple capillary pillars are inside provided with, the capillary pillar is fixedly installed, and the capillary pillar
Density of setting increase successively from inlet end to water outlet end, be on the outside of the diversion stream chamber
Radiator structure.
Further, the generating runner unit includes a central rotating shaft and multiple runners are fanned
Leaf, the runner flabellum is fixed on central rotating shaft, and the generating runner unit includes one
Connect the upper port of storage tank and the lower port of a connection heat dissipation tank, the central rotating shaft connection
One is placed in the bull stick in outside, is provided with rotor on the bull stick, rotor the week side of boss is provided with stator.
Further, the catalyst unit includes nanometer powder catalyst, binding agent, expansion
Coefficient adjustment agent and mixed aid, and it is the specific nanometer powder catalyst, binding agent, swollen
The weight ratio of swollen coefficient adjustment agent and mixed aid is 20-30：1-2：10-15：5-6.
Further, the nanometer powder catalyst includes Neon SiC powder, nano oxygen
Change copper, Zirconium oxide powder, the wherein particle diameter of Neon SiC powder is 80-90nm, described to receive
The particle diameter of rice cupric oxide is 100-180nm, and the particle diameter of the Zirconium oxide powder is 600-700 μm,
And the ratio of Neon SiC powder, nano cupric oxide and Zirconium oxide powder is 1：2：1.
Further, it is described to be used in the water in storage tank mixed with bio-oil, the biology
Matter oil includes biomass alcohol and gasoline, and the ratio of the biomass alcohol and gasoline is 10：3-4,
The ratio of the bio-oil and water is 2-3：100.
Further, the binding agent is aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.The coefficient of expansion conditioning agent is
Cordierite powder and cobalt-chromate spinel powder, the cordierite powder and chromic acid cobalt spinel
The weight ratio of powder is 1：3.
Further, the mixed aid is dispersant, defoamer, the dispersant and institute
The ratio for stating defoamer is 1-3：3-5, the defoamer is mineral oil, organosilicon or modification
Paraffin one or more mixing therein, the dispersant is calgon, dodecyl
One or more in benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt or anionic polymer salt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Non-energy-consumption can be achieved, and generating is realized using the temperature difference,
Generating efficiency is high, and stably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, tie below
Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention is explained in further detail.It should be appreciated that herein
Described specific embodiment is used only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
On the contrary, the present invention covers any marrow and model in the present invention being defined by the claims
Place the replacement made, modification, equivalent method and scheme.Further, in order that the public couple
The present invention has a better understanding, detailed to describe below in the detailed description of the present invention
Some specific detail sections.Part without these details for a person skilled in the art
Description can also understand the present invention completely.
As shown in figure 1, being the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention, the embodiment is carried
For a kind of thermal generator, the described thermal generator includes high-temperature cabinet 1, heat dissipation tank 2 and hair
Include a storage tank 3 in electric runner unit 4, the high-temperature cabinet 1, the storage tank 3
The port of export connects the arrival end of heat dissipation tank 2, the generating runner unit 4 by inflow tube
It is arranged on inflow tube, the port of export of the heat dissipation tank 2 is connected by reflux line 5 to be stored up
The arrival end of water tank 3, constitutes loop, list is provided with the arrival end of the storage tank 3
To valve 31, the direction of the check valve 31 is that can only realize water inlet, it is impossible to realize water outlet.
The upper side of high-temperature cabinet 1 is covered with solar heat collector 6 (between being shown in accompanying drawing
Gap), the solar heat collector 6 includes multiple solar panels 61, the solar panels
61 receive solar energy, and by the solar energy of absorption for being heated to high-temperature cabinet 1, it is described
Solar heat collector 6 can be heated directly to high-temperature cabinet 1, or by conducting heat
Material is heated to high-temperature cabinet 1 indirectly, not specific in the present invention to limit solar energy heating
Heating of the device 6 to high-temperature cabinet 1, can be achieved specific heating effect, the high-temperature cabinet 1
It is interior that including heating medium 12, the heating medium is the good liquid medium of heat conductivility,
And be not specifically limited, the liquid medium can be also to include one in water, the high-temperature cabinet 1
Individual catalyst unit 13, the catalyst unit 13 is arranged on the upside of the storage tank 3 parallel
(upside is illustrated as in Fig. 1), or storage tank 3 is placed in the side of solar heat collector 6,
Include a variety of catalytic medias in the catalyst unit 13, and by way of irradiation, lifting storage
Molecular activity in water tank 3, and accelerate programming rate, realization is rapidly achieved high temperature.
Include a diversion stream chamber 21, the water inlet of the diversion stream chamber 21 in the heat dissipation tank 2
Mouth end area is much larger than the area of water outlet end, and specific area ratio is 100：2-3, and
The inlet end is placed in the arrival end of the heat dissipation tank 2, the water outlet end connection radiating
Multiple capillary pillars, the capillary are provided with the port of export of case 2, the diversion stream chamber 21
Pillar is fixedly installed, and the capillary pillar density of setting from inlet end to water outlet end
Increase successively, realize the effect of the poly- power of capillary, while the outside of the diversion stream chamber 21 is radiating
Structure, can connect radiating fin, or other can realize the heat abstractor of radiating effect, attached
Heat abstractor is not showed that in figure；
The diameter of section of the capillary pillar is 0.01-0.5mm.
The generating runner unit 4 includes a central rotating shaft 42 and multiple runner flabellums 41,
The runner flabellum 41 is fixed on central rotating shaft 42, and the generating runner unit 4 is wrapped
The upper port of a connection storage tank and the lower port of a connection heat dissipation tank 2 are included, the center turns
The connection of axle 42 one is placed on the bull stick in outside, the bull stick and is provided with rotor, and rotor the week side of boss is set
Stator is equipped with, generating is realized by rotating.
Said structure can be realized to be radiated by heat dissipation tank 2, and reduces temperature, can be used for
In industrialization or family oriented in place of demand heat, in the process of cooling, while using drainage lumens
Room is realized orients drainage by liquid, and realizes the poly- effect inhaled so that by storage tank 3
Water drainage comes, while the water in storage tank 3 is under the effect of heating, rapidly flows toward radiating
Case 2, in flow process, liquid water passes through generating runner unit 4, realizes that runner is fanned in bag
Leaf 41 is rotated, and then realizes generating.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the catalyst unit 13 include nanometer powder catalyst,
Binding agent, coefficient of expansion conditioning agent and mixed aid, and the specific nanometer powder catalyst,
The weight ratio of binding agent, coefficient of expansion conditioning agent and mixed aid is 20-30：1-2：10-15：
5-6.The nanometer powder catalyst includes Neon SiC powder, nano cupric oxide, oxidation
The particle diameter of zirconium powder, wherein Neon SiC powder is 80-90nm, the nano cupric oxide
Particle diameter is 100-180nm, and the particle diameter of the Zirconium oxide powder is 600-700 μm, and nanometer
The ratio of silicon carbide powder, nano cupric oxide and Zirconium oxide powder is 1：2：1, and the use
Mixed with bio-oil in water in storage tank, the bio-oil includes biomass alcohol and vapour
Oil, the ratio of the biomass alcohol and gasoline is 10：3-4, the ratio of the bio-oil and water
Example is 2-3：100, have insoluble with water invention applies biomass, and bio-oil is in storage
With the effect of catalyst unit 13 in water tank 3, bio-oil is broken up and is distributed in water completely,
After being flowed into heat dissipation tank 2, dissolve each other, and during poly- power, drive at capillary structure
Hydrone is combined, and increases poly- power effect, and then can more effectively improve drainage speed,
Accelerate the rotation of runner flabellum 41 on generating runner unit 4, more efficient lifting generating efficiency.
The binding agent is aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.The coefficient of expansion conditioning agent is cordierite powder
With cobalt-chromate spinel powder, the weight of the cordierite powder and cobalt-chromate spinel powder
Than for 1：3.
The mixed aid is dispersant, defoamer, the dispersant and the defoamer
Ratio is 1-3：3-5, the defoamer is that mineral oil, organosilicon or modified paraffin are therein
One or more mixing, the dispersant be calgon, neopelex or
One or more in anionic polymer salt；Wherein described dispersant and defoamer can have
Effect ensures the mixing of above-mentioned nanometer powder catalyst.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of thermal generator, it is characterised in that the described thermal generator includes high temperature
Include a storage tank in case, heat dissipation tank and generating runner unit, the high-temperature cabinet, it is described
The port of export of storage tank connects the arrival end of heat dissipation tank, the generating runner by inflow tube
Unit is arranged on inflow tube, and the port of export of the heat dissipation tank is connected by reflux line to be stored up
The arrival end of water tank, constitutes loop, check valve is provided with the arrival end of the storage tank；
The storage tank receives heat and heated up, and the heat dissipation tank cools and by storage tank
Water drainage, by driving generating runner finite element rotation in drainage process, realizes and generates electricity.
2. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
High-temperature cabinet upper side, which is covered with solar heat collector, the high-temperature cabinet, includes heating medium,
Also include a catalyst unit in the high-temperature cabinet, the catalyst unit is arranged on described parallel
The upside of storage tank, the catalyst unit lifts the molecular activity in storage tank by irradiation,
Accelerate programming rate.
3. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Solar heat collector includes multiple solar panels, and the solar panels receive solar energy, and
The solar energy of absorption is used to heat high-temperature cabinet.
4. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Include a diversion stream chamber in heat dissipation tank, the inlet end area of the diversion stream chamber is much larger than
The area of water outlet end, and the inlet end is placed in the arrival end of the heat dissipation tank, it is described
Water outlet end connects the port of export of heat dissipation tank, and the diversion stream intracavitary is provided with multiple capillary branch
Post, the capillary pillar is fixedly installed, and the capillary pillar density of setting from water inlet
End increases successively to water outlet end, is radiator structure on the outside of the diversion stream chamber.
5. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described
Generating runner unit includes a central rotating shaft and multiple runner flabellums, and the runner flabellum is consolidated
It is scheduled on central rotating shaft, and the generating runner unit includes the upper port of a connection storage tank
And one connection heat dissipation tank lower port, central rotating shaft connection one is placed in the bull stick in outside,
Rotor is provided with the bull stick, rotor the week side of boss is provided with stator.
6. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Catalyst unit is helped including nanometer powder catalyst, binding agent, coefficient of expansion conditioning agent and mixing
Agent, and specific the nanometer powder catalyst, binding agent, coefficient of expansion conditioning agent and mixing
The weight ratio of auxiliary agent is 20-30：1-2：10-15：5-6.
7. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described
Nanometer powder catalyst includes Neon SiC powder, nano cupric oxide, Zirconium oxide powder,
Wherein the particle diameter of Neon SiC powder is 80-90nm, and the particle diameter of the nano cupric oxide is
100-180nm, the particle diameter of the Zirconium oxide powder is 600-700 μm, and nano carborundum powder
The ratio at end, nano cupric oxide and Zirconium oxide powder is 1：2：1.
8. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described
For in the water in storage tank mixed with bio-oil, the bio-oil include biomass alcohol and
Gasoline, the ratio of the biomass alcohol and gasoline is 10：3-4, the bio-oil and water
Ratio is 2-3：100.
9. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described
Binding agent is aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.The coefficient of expansion conditioning agent is cordierite powder and cobalt-chromate
The weight ratio of spinel powder, the cordierite powder and cobalt-chromate spinel powder is 1：3.
10. a kind of thermal generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that institute
Mixed aid is stated for dispersant, defoamer, the ratio of the dispersant and the defoamer is
1-3：3-5, the defoamer be mineral oil, organosilicon or modified paraffin it is therein a kind of or
A variety of mixing, the dispersant is calgon, neopelex or anion
One or more in type polymer salt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247919.XA CN107304752A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of thermal generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247919.XA CN107304752A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of thermal generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107304752A true CN107304752A (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=60151681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610247919.XA Pending CN107304752A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | A kind of thermal generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107304752A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108549468A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-18 | 南京璀错网络科技有限公司 | One kind being used for computer hardware heat dissipation tank |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610247919.XA patent/CN107304752A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108549468A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-18 | 南京璀错网络科技有限公司 | One kind being used for computer hardware heat dissipation tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171031 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |