CN107304436A - A kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity - Google Patents

A kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107304436A
CN107304436A CN201610243086.XA CN201610243086A CN107304436A CN 107304436 A CN107304436 A CN 107304436A CN 201610243086 A CN201610243086 A CN 201610243086A CN 107304436 A CN107304436 A CN 107304436A
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China
Prior art keywords
casein hydrolysate
xylose
casein
peptides
hydrolysate peptides
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Pending
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CN201610243086.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜瞻梅
张可
石笑涵
李雪雁
姚坤
张心柳
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201610243086.XA priority Critical patent/CN107304436A/en
Publication of CN107304436A publication Critical patent/CN107304436A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P21/00Preparation of peptides or proteins
    • C12P21/06Preparation of peptides or proteins produced by the hydrolysis of a peptide bond, e.g. hydrolysate products

Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method that a kind of xylose improves casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, glycosyl donor is used as using xylose, utilize glycosylation modified technology, improve the antioxidation activity of casein hydrolysate peptides, specific method is using casein as raw material, through neutral proteinase hydrolysis, after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, casein hydrolysate peptides are made.Xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides are configured to certain density reaction solution, reacted under high temperature and alkalescence condition, after reaction terminates, then cooling is freeze-dried, so as to prepare the casein hydrolysate peptides with strong anti-oxidative activity.Casein hydrolysate peptides with antioxidation activity can be directly made using the method for the present invention, food can be added to as the natural function factor, or it is edible directly as health products.

Description

A kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to improve junket using xylose the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method for improving casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity The method of proteolysis peptide antioxidation activity, the invention belongs to the preparing technical field of biologically active peptide.
Background technology
Antioxidant is suppression or scavenging activated oxygen to slow down a class material of oxidation reaction.At present, in the food industry, extensively The antioxidant of general application is synthetized oxidation preventive agent, its strong toxicity, may have carcinogenicity.Glycosylation is by reduced sugar The a series of complex reaction that carbonyl occurs with the amino on protein or peptide molecule by condensation.And glycosylation is produced Thing has stronger antioxidation activity, and is a class material of itself generation in food processing and storage, it is believed that be day Right, this provides new thinking to searching in the food industry and application natural.Glycosylation modification technique can Improve the antioxidation activity of active peptide, it is safe compared with chemistry and enzyme process, it is not necessary to chemical reagent, be obtain it is natural, The optimal path of safe efficient antioxidant.Therefore, the present invention carries out glycosyl using casein hydrolysate peptides as amino group donor with xylose Change reaction, prepare the casein hydrolysate peptides with strong anti-oxidative activity.Lactoprotein range of hydrolysed peptides after glycosylation modification, makees For high-efficiency antioxidant agent, will there is wide market application foreground in the food industry.Preparation method of the present invention is simple It is easy, with low cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art defect there is provided one kind to can be used for industrialized production high efficiency and operation Simply, the preparation method of the raising casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity and available for food industry.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of casein hydrolysate peptides:A certain amount of casein is weighed, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 phosphate-buffered Liquid is dissolved, and the solution that concentration is 7.5% (w/w) is made, is placed in thermostat water bath, and control temperature of reaction system reaches 45 DEG C and system pH are 7, and the AS1.398 protease (mass ratio of enzyme and casein) for then adding 5% is hydrolyzed, It is stirred continuously in whole hydrolytic process with electric blender, and is continuously added the NaOH of debita spissitudo to maintain pH value 7 ± 0.05 It is interior.After reaction 6 hours, reaction system is incubated 20min stopped reactions in boiling water bath.By casein hydrolysate in 4000g Centrifugation 30 minutes, that is, take supernatant, is carried out using 10KDa milipore filters after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, produces casein water Solve peptide;
(2) preparation of the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides:By the casein hydrolysate peptides obtained by step (1) 1 is pressed with xylose:1 (w/w) ratio is soluble in water, and the solution that solid concentration is 4%-12% (w/w) is made, adjusts Beginning pH value in reaction is 7-12, under conditions of reaction temperature is 70-120 DEG C, and after reacting 2-7 hours, xylose and junket egg is made White range of hydrolysed peptides glycosylation liquid.By the xylose prepared and casein hydrolysate peptides glycosylation liquid, rapid cooling, freezing are dry After dry, that is, the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides is made.
In the present invention, it is preferred to, the solid concentration of casein hydrolysate peptides and xylose solution is 6% in the step (2) (w/w)。
In the present invention, it is preferred to, initial action pH value is 9-11 in the step (2).
In the present invention, it is preferred to, reaction temperature is 95-105 DEG C in the step (2).
In the present invention, it is preferred to, the reaction time is 3-4 hours in the step (2).
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) present invention using xylose improve casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity preparation method, with easy to operate, yield it is high, The advantages of having no side effect.
2) the strong casein hydrolysate peptides of antioxidation activity can be directly obtained by preparation method of the present invention, can be as antioxygen Agent is added in the articles for daily use such as cosmetics, can also be edible directly as natural health-care products.
3) present invention improves the antioxidation activity of casein hydrolysate peptides using xylose, and easy to operate, cost is low, is suitably applied work In industry production.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of casein hydrolysate peptides:A certain amount of casein is weighed, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 phosphate-buffered Liquid is dissolved, and the solution that concentration is 7.5% (w/w) is made, is placed in thermostat water bath, and control temperature of reaction system reaches 45 DEG C and system pH are 7, and the AS1.398 protease (mass ratio of enzyme and casein) for then adding 5% is hydrolyzed, It is stirred continuously in whole hydrolytic process with electric blender, and is continuously added the NaOH of debita spissitudo to maintain pH value 7 ± 0.05 It is interior.After reaction 6 hours, reaction system is incubated 20min stopped reactions in boiling water bath.By casein hydrolysate in 4000g Centrifugation 30 minutes, that is, take supernatant, is carried out using 10KDa milipore filters after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, produces casein water Solve peptide;
(2) preparation of the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides:By the casein hydrolysate peptides obtained by step (1) 1 is pressed with xylose:1 (w/w) ratio is soluble in water, and the solution that solid concentration is 6% (w/w) is made, initial action is adjusted PH value is 9, under conditions of reaction temperature is 95 DEG C, after reacting 3 hours, and xylose is made and is glycosylated instead with casein hydrolysate peptides Answer liquid.By the xylose prepared and casein hydrolysate peptides glycosylation liquid, after rapid cooling, freeze-drying, that is, xylose is made With the glycosylation product of casein hydrolysate peptides.
Embodiment 2
Xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of casein hydrolysate peptides:A certain amount of casein is weighed, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 phosphate-buffered Liquid is dissolved, and the solution that concentration is 7.5% (w/w) is made, is placed in thermostat water bath, and control temperature of reaction system reaches 45 DEG C and system pH are 7, and the AS1.398 protease (mass ratio of enzyme and casein) for then adding 5% is hydrolyzed, It is stirred continuously in whole hydrolytic process with electric blender, and is continuously added the NaOH of debita spissitudo to maintain pH value 7 ± 0.05 It is interior.After reaction 6 hours, reaction system is incubated 20min stopped reactions in boiling water bath.By casein hydrolysate in 4000g Centrifugation 30 minutes, that is, take supernatant, is carried out using 10KDa milipore filters after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, produces casein water Solve peptide;
(2) preparation of the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides:By the casein hydrolysate peptides obtained by step (1) 1 is pressed with xylose:1 (w/w) ratio is soluble in water, and the solution that solid concentration is 6% (w/w) is made, initial action is adjusted PH value is 10, under conditions of reaction temperature is 100 DEG C, after reacting 4 hours, and xylose is made and is glycosylated with casein hydrolysate peptides Reaction solution.By the xylose prepared and casein hydrolysate peptides glycosylation liquid, after rapid cooling, freeze-drying, that is, wood is made The glycosylation product of sugar and casein hydrolysate peptides.
Embodiment 3
Xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of casein hydrolysate peptides:A certain amount of casein is weighed, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 phosphate-buffered Liquid is dissolved, and the solution that concentration is 7.5% (w/w) is made, is placed in thermostat water bath, and control temperature of reaction system reaches 45 DEG C and system pH are 7, and the AS1.398 protease (mass ratio of enzyme and casein) for then adding 5% is hydrolyzed, It is stirred continuously in whole hydrolytic process with electric blender, and is continuously added the NaOH of debita spissitudo to maintain pH value 7 ± 0.05 It is interior.After reaction 6 hours, reaction system is incubated 20min stopped reactions in boiling water bath.By casein hydrolysate in 4000g Centrifugation 30 minutes, that is, take supernatant, is carried out using 10KDa milipore filters after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, produces casein water Solve peptide;
(2) preparation of the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides:By the casein hydrolysate peptides obtained by step (1) 1 is pressed with xylose:1 (w/w) ratio is soluble in water, and the solution that solid concentration is 6% (w/w) is made, initial action is adjusted PH value is 11, under conditions of reaction temperature is 105 DEG C, after reacting 4 hours, and xylose is made and is glycosylated with casein hydrolysate peptides Reaction solution.By the xylose prepared and casein hydrolysate peptides glycosylation liquid, after rapid cooling, freeze-drying, that is, wood is made The glycosylation product of sugar and casein hydrolysate peptides.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of casein hydrolysate peptides:A certain amount of casein is weighed, with 0.01mol/L pH7.4 phosphate-buffered Liquid is dissolved, and the solution that concentration is 7.5% (w/w) is made, is placed in thermostat water bath, and control temperature of reaction system reaches 45 DEG C and system pH are 7, and the AS1.398 protease (mass ratio of enzyme and casein) for then adding 5% is hydrolyzed, It is stirred continuously in whole hydrolytic process with electric blender, and is continuously added the NaOH of debita spissitudo to maintain pH value 7 ± 0.05 It is interior.After reaction 6 hours, reaction system is incubated 20min stopped reactions in boiling water bath.By casein hydrolysate in 4000g Centrifugation 30 minutes, that is, take supernatant, is carried out using 10KDa milipore filters after ultra-filtration and separation and freeze-drying, produces casein water Solve peptide;
(2) preparation of the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides:By the casein hydrolysate peptides obtained by step (1) and Xylose presses 1:1 (w/w) ratio is soluble in water, and the solution that solid concentration is 4%-12% (w/w), regulation starting is made PH value in reaction is 7-12, under conditions of reaction temperature is 70-120 DEG C, and after reacting 2-7 hours, xylose and casein is made Range of hydrolysed peptides glycosylation liquid.By the xylose prepared and casein hydrolysate peptides glycosylation liquid, rapid cooling, freeze-drying Afterwards, that is, the glycosylation product of xylose and casein hydrolysate peptides is made.
2. xylose according to claim 1 improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, it is characterised in that: The solid concentration of casein hydrolysate peptides and xylose solution described in step (2) is 6% (w/w).
3. xylose according to claim 1 improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, it is characterised in that: Initial action pH value described in step (2) is 9-11.
4. xylose according to claim 1 improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, it is characterised in that: Reaction temperature described in step (2) is 95-105 DEG C.
5. xylose according to claim 1 improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity, it is characterised in that: Reaction time described in step (2) is 3-4 hours.
CN201610243086.XA 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 A kind of xylose improves the preparation method of casein hydrolysate peptides antioxidation activity Pending CN107304436A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108588156A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 浙江大学 A kind of preparation method of buffalo's milk casein antioxidant active peptide
CN108936688A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-12-07 甘肃农业大学 A kind of high efficiency preparation method glycosylating casein
CN112359085A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-12 江苏大学 Method for improving antioxidant activity of silybum marianum protein zymolyte
CN113913485A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-11 吉林农业大学 Modification method for improving flavor and functionality of active peptide
CN114262371A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 东北农业大学 Preparation method of casein-chitosan oligosaccharide compound with antioxidant function
CN114788574A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-26 湖北工业大学 Chickpea polypeptide oral liquid and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108588156A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 浙江大学 A kind of preparation method of buffalo's milk casein antioxidant active peptide
CN108936688A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-12-07 甘肃农业大学 A kind of high efficiency preparation method glycosylating casein
CN112359085A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-12 江苏大学 Method for improving antioxidant activity of silybum marianum protein zymolyte
CN113913485A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-11 吉林农业大学 Modification method for improving flavor and functionality of active peptide
CN114262371A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 东北农业大学 Preparation method of casein-chitosan oligosaccharide compound with antioxidant function
CN114788574A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-07-26 湖北工业大学 Chickpea polypeptide oral liquid and preparation method thereof
CN114788574B (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-05-23 湖北工业大学 Chickpea polypeptide oral liquid and preparation method thereof

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