CN107300641A - Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device - Google Patents

Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107300641A
CN107300641A CN201710321275.9A CN201710321275A CN107300641A CN 107300641 A CN107300641 A CN 107300641A CN 201710321275 A CN201710321275 A CN 201710321275A CN 107300641 A CN107300641 A CN 107300641A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
resistance
electric capacity
power supplys
row
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CN201710321275.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭益军
李国祝
胡体玲
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Application filed by Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University filed Critical Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
Priority to CN201710321275.9A priority Critical patent/CN107300641A/en
Publication of CN107300641A publication Critical patent/CN107300641A/en
Priority to CN201711483602.7A priority patent/CN108333431B/en
Priority to CN201721898260.0U priority patent/CN208506130U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/14Measuring resistance by measuring current or voltage obtained from a reference source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0421Multiprocessor system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/21Pc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/21137Analog to digital conversion, ADC, DAC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/22Pc multi processor system
    • G05B2219/2231Master slave
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25171Serial, RS232

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, belongs to embedded system technology field, and in particular to a kind of detection device.Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device includes a resistance detecting circuit for being used to measure the resistance situation of electronic tag (from MCU), also include one to analyze and judge the whether qualified signal processing system of electronic tag (main MCU), the resistance detecting circuit connects the signal processing system.Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, in addition to a portable intelligent device (PC), the signal processing system communicate to connect the portable intelligent device.With by portable intelligent device to user feedback measurement result.Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device is by measuring and analyzing the resistance situation of electronic tag, judge whether electronic tag is qualified, when the coil resistance that measurement result is electronic tag is in a setting range, and the resistance of electronic tag coil riveting point be less than a setting value when, think that electronic tag meets the requirements, it is qualified to be considered as.

Description

Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to embedded system technology field, more particularly to a kind of detection device.
Background technology
Internet of Things is increasingly common in present life, and electronic tag has act foot light in the operation of Internet of Things The effect of weight, Internet of Things flourishes so that the yield of electronic tag constantly rises, but its quality problems is also more and more Highlight.It is a very stubborn problem that the resistance of electronic tag, which is measured for many producers, because its resistance value is smaller, Only milliohm rank, it is difficult to detect, most of producers' selections manually use apparatus measures, have so both expended substantial amounts of manpower and materials, Also to take a lot of time, and the degree of accuracy is not also very high, and the product so produced has many quality problems.It is a It is necessary for most of producers to measure the device of electronic tag resistance, and this can not only effectively detect product Qualification rate, can also allow producer to make corresponding improvement in the production technologies such as printing, the etching of electronic tag, get twice the result with half the effort.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, technical problem is solved.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, it is characterised in that by the resistance for measuring and analyzing electronic tag Situation, judges whether electronic tag qualified, when measurement result for electronic tag coil resistance in a setting range, and electronics When the resistance of tag coil riveting point is less than a setting value, it is believed that electronic tag meets the requirements, and it is qualified to be considered as.
For example:When measurement result for electronic tag coil resistance in 1.5 Ω -2 Ω, and electronic tag coil riveting point Resistance be less than 30m Ω when, it is believed that electronic tag meets the requirements, and it is qualified to be considered as.The detection device can be according to different labels, certainly Row setting measurement scope.
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, including the resistance for being used to measure the resistance situation of electronic tag are examined Examining system (from MCU), in addition to one analyze and judge the whether qualified signal processing system of electronic tag (main MCU), the electricity Hinder detecting system (from MCU) and connect the signal processing system (main MCU).
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, in addition to a portable intelligent device (PC), the signal transacting System (main MCU) communicates to connect the portable intelligent device (PC).With by portable intelligent device (PC) to user feedback Measurement result.
Resistance detecting circuit (from MCU) receives data, and the data detected are output to constant-current source by DA, electronics is exported Label, carries out signal condition and AD samplings, returns from MCU, carry out reset calibration, detects NG signals and has provided with alarm Device is alarmed, and data are transferred to signal processing system (main MCU) by resistance detecting circuit (from MCU), resistance detecting circuit (from MCU) guaranteed data security with signal processing system (main MCU) by communication protocol, signal processing system (main MCU) is the knot of detection Fruit is output to portable intelligent device (PC) and stores and show.
By appealing design, the device is possessed the function such as data sampling and processing and PC storage feedbacks, can quickly detect Go out defective in quality radio-frequency resistance label, by the use of PC as visual interface, show the quantity of defective in quality resistance label, and Field print is carried out to testing result and is saved in Excel, while having low-power consumption, simple to operate, easy to carry, precision high The advantages of.
The resistance detecting circuit includes a power management module, a resistance measurement test pencil detection module and numerical control perseverance Flow source module.
Told power management module includes 5V voltage conversion circuits, 3.3V voltage conversion circuits and -5V change-over circuits.
The 5V voltage conversion circuits are that the digital-control constant-flow source module and the 3.3V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V electricity Pressure;
The 5V voltage conversion circuits are preferably the 5V voltage conversion circuits using LM1085 as core, and the 3.3V voltages turn It is preferably 3.3V voltage conversion circuits using AMS1117-3.3 as core to change circuit, tell -5V voltage conversion circuits preferably with LM2662N is the -5V voltage conversion circuits of core.
Told power management module also includes two 9V power supplys.
The 5V voltage conversion circuits include power management chip, the 13rd electric capacity, the 9th electric capacity, the tenth electric capacity, the tenth Four electric capacity, the 11st electric capacity and the 12nd electric capacity.The positive pole of 13rd electric capacity, one end of the 9th electric capacity, one end of the tenth electric capacity, 3rd pin of the power management chip is connected with 9V power supplys, the negative pole of the 13rd electric capacity, the other end of the 9th electric capacity, the tenth The other end of electric capacity, the first pin of power management chip, the negative pole of the 14th electric capacity, one end and the 12nd of the 11st electric capacity One end ground connection of electric capacity, the second pin of power management chip, the positive pole of the 14th electric capacity, the other end of the 11st electric capacity, the The other end of 12 electric capacity is connected with voltage output end+5V.
The 3.3V voltage conversion circuits include the 21st electric capacity, the 19th electric capacity, power management chip, the 20th electricity Appearance, the 22nd electric capacity, the first light emitting diode.Positive pole, one end of the 19th the electric capacity ,+5V voltages of 21st electric capacity are defeated Go out end, the 3rd pin connection of power management chip, negative pole, the other end of the 19th electric capacity, the power supply pipe of the 21st electric capacity The first pin, one end of the 20th electric capacity, the negative pole of the 22nd electric capacity for managing chip are grounded, and the second of power management chip draws Pin, the other end of the 20th electric capacity, the positive pole of the 22nd electric capacity are connected with+3.3V voltage outputs.+ 3.3V voltage output ends with The anode connection of 11st resistance, the first light emitting diode, the first light emitting diode negative pole ground connection.
- 5V the change-over circuits include the 17th electric capacity, the 18th electric capacity and+5V power supplys and turn -5V power supplys, power management core Piece.8th pin connection+5V power supplys of power management chip.3rd pin is grounded, and the 17th capacitance cathode and negative pole connect respectively Connect the second pin and the 4th pin of power management chip, the 18th electric capacity negative pole, the 5th pin and -5V of power management chip Connection, the plus earth of the 18th electric capacity.+ 5V the power supplys are provided with power switch, the pin connection+9V of power switch the 5th electricity Source, row's pin of pin first is connected with the 4th pin of power switch, row's pin second pin ground connection.
The test pencil detection module includes MCU chip, Omron proximity switch, mechanical switch and hysteresis comparator.Ohm Imperial proximity switch includes second row pin, first resistor, the 5th resistance.Mechanical switch includes the 3rd row's pin, the 144th electricity Hold and the 151st resistance.The second pin ground connection of second row pin, the 3rd pin connects first resistor one end and connects+9V electricity Source, the other end of first resistor, the 5th resistance one end, the second pin of the first pin of second row pin and the 4th row's pin are connected, The 5th resistance other end is grounded, and the first pin of the 3rd row's pin and one end of the 144th electric capacity connect and be grounded, and the 3rd Arrange the of the second pin of pin, the other end of the 144th electric capacity, one end of the 151st resistance and the 4th row's pin Two pins are connected, the other end ground connection of the 151st resistance.Sluggish rating unit includes the 4th row's pin, the 8th resistance, the Nine resistance, the tenth resistance, the 7th resistance, the 8th electric capacity, the second amplifier and the 5th row's pin.3rd pin of the 4th row's pin connects the 5th Arrange the pin of pin the 3rd.First pin of the 4th row's pin connects one end of the 8th resistance, the 8th resistance other end, the 3rd of the second amplifier the One end of pin and the 7th resistance is connected.First pin of the amplifier of another termination second of the 7th resistance and the first of the 5th row's pin Pin.One termination+5V power supplys of the 9th resistance, the other end of the 9th resistance, the 4th of one end of the tenth resistance and the second amplifier the Pin is connected, the other end ground connection of the tenth resistance.The second pin ground connection of second amplifier, the 5th pin connect one end of the 8th electric capacity And+5V power supplys.The other end ground connection of 8th electric capacity, the second pin of the 5th row's pin connects the 51st pin of MCU chip.
The digital-control constant-flow source modular unit one include controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the 26th electric capacity, the 14th resistance, 24th electric capacity, the 28th electric capacity, the 9th digital analog converter, the 29th resistance, the 7th amplifier, the 18th resistance, 25 electric capacity, the 27th electric capacity, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 28th resistance, RS1 resistance, the 7th row's pin, the first fuse and Second fuse.One end of 26th electric capacity and the 3rd pin ground connection of controllable accurate source of stable pressure, controllable accurate source of stable pressure Second pin, the other end of the 26th electric capacity, the first pin of controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the 6th of the 9th digital analog converter the draw One end of pin and the 14th resistance is connected, the other end of the 14th resistance, the positive pole of the 24th electric capacity, the 28th electric capacity One end, the 8th pin of the 9th digital analog converter and+5V power supplys are connected, the negative pole of the 24th electric capacity and the 28th electric capacity The other end is grounded, and the 5th pin of the 9th digital analog converter connects one end of the 29th resistance, the other end of the 29th resistance Ground connection, the first pin, second pin and the 3rd pin of the 9th digital analog converter connect respectively the 67th pin of MCU chip, 66th pin and the 65th pin, the 7th pin of the 9th digital analog converter connect the 3rd pin of the 7th amplifier, second The positive pole of 15 electric capacity, one end of the 27th electric capacity, the 7th pin of the 7th amplifier and+9V power supplys are connected, the 25th electricity The other end ground connection of the negative pole of appearance and the 27th electric capacity, the 6th pin, another of the 7th amplifier of termination of the 18th resistance The grid of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor is terminated, the drain electrode of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor connects+9V power supplys, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode, one end of the 28th resistance And the 23rd one end of resistance be connected, the other end of the 28th resistance, one end of resistance, one end of the 21st resistance and The second pin of 7th amplifier is connected, and the other end ground connection of resistance, the 4th pin of the 7th amplifier connects -5V power supplys, the 7th row's pin The first pin, second pin connect one end of the first fuse and one end of the second fuse respectively.First fuse it is another Another+9V power supplys of another termination of termination+9V power supplys, the second fuse.Controllable accurate source of stable pressure is preferably TL431, and digital-to-analogue turns Parallel operation is preferably TLC5615.
The resistance detecting circuit also includes an alarm module and an indicating lamp module.
The alarm module includes MCU chip, the 6th resistance, the first triode and buzzer composition.The one of 6th resistance End is connected to the 76th pin of MCU chip, and the other end of the 6th resistance is connected to the base stage of the first triode, the one or three pole The emitter stage of pipe is connected to ground, and colelctor electrode is connected to one end of buzzer, and the other end of buzzer is connected to+5V power supplys.
The indicating lamp module unit one include MCU chip, the 17th resistance, the 3rd triode, the second light emitting diode, 22nd resistance, the 30th resistance, the 4th triode, the 3rd light emitting diode.One termination MCU chip of the 17th resistance 75th pin, the other end of the 17th resistance, the base stage of the 3rd triode, the base stage of the 4th triode are connected, and the three or three The negative electrode of the emitter stage of pole pipe and the second light emitting diode is connected, the colelctor electrode of the 3rd triode and the 3rd LED minus earth, One end of the anode of second light emitting diode and the 22nd resistance is connected, the anode and the 4th triode of the 3rd light emitting diode Emitter stage be connected, the colelctor electrode of the 4th triode and one end of the 30th resistance are connected, the other end of the 30th resistance, second The other end and+5V power supplys of 12 resistance are connected.
The signal processing system includes a MCU module, a signal processing module and an input/output module.
The 5V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V voltages for the signal processing module;
The 3.3V voltage conversion circuits provide 3.3V voltages for the MCU module.
The MCU module includes the 150th resistance, the 13rd resistance, the 12nd resistance, the 23rd electric capacity, the 4th Button, the second crystal oscillator, the 15th electric capacity, the 16th electric capacity, the first downloader, the 6th electric capacity, the 7th electric capacity, the first crystal oscillator and MCU chip.13rd resistance and the 150th resistance two ends are grounded and simulate ground respectively.MCU reset portion is by the 12nd One termination+3V3 power supplys of resistance, one end of another electric capacity of termination the 23rd and one end of the 4th button, the 23rd electric capacity The other end and the 4th button the other end ground connection, one end of the 15th electric capacity, the 11st pin of MCU chip connect+3V3 electricity Source, the other end of the 15th electric capacity, the 12nd pin of MCU chip connect simulation ground, one end connection MCU chip of the second crystal oscillator 13rd pin, the other end connect the 14th pin of MCU chip, the 15th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip.MCU core 16th pin connection+3V3 power supplys of piece, the 37th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip, the 38th pin meets+3V3 Power supply, one end of the 16th electric capacity connects the 62nd pin, the other end of the 16th electric capacity and MCU chip of MCU chip 63rd pin is grounded.64th pin of MCU chip connects+3V3 power supplys, one end of the 6th electric capacity and the one of the 7th electric capacity Termination simulation ground.The other end of 6th electric capacity, the other end of the 7th electric capacity connect respectively the second crystal oscillator two ends and MCU chip 90 pins, the 89th pin.88th pin of MCU chip connects simulation ground, the 87th pin and connects+3V3 power supplys.The The 11st pin, the 7th pin, the 5th pin, the 3rd pin, the first pin and the 8th pin of one downloader connect MCU respectively 96th pin of chip, the 95th pin, the 94th pin, the 93rd pin, the 92nd pin, the 90th Pin.The second pin of first downloader connects the 9th pin ground connection of+3V3 power supplys, the first downloader.
The MCU module can select the STM32F1 series, STM32F4 series and MSP430 single-chip microcomputers series of 32.Examine Consider low-power consumption mode, preferably low-power consumption series monolithic MSP430F5438A, the single-chip microcomputer MSP430F5438A has:16 Position super low-power consumption microcontroller, 256KB flash memories, 16KB RAM, 12,14 tunnel ADC, 4 USCI, 32 HW multipliers, collection costs Low and low in energy consumption the features such as.
The signal processing module unit one includes the 21st resistance, the 23rd resistance, the 34th electric capacity, the 3rd 15 electric capacity, the 15th resistance, the 16th resistance, the 29th electric capacity, the 32nd electric capacity, the 24th resistance, the 30th Seven electric capacity, the 25th resistance, the 38th electric capacity and the tenth instrument amplifier.The other end of 21st resistance, the 30th The second pin of one end of four electric capacity and the tenth instrument amplifier is connected, the other end, the 35th electric capacity of the 23rd resistance One end and the 3rd pin of the tenth instrument amplifier be connected, the other end of the 34th electric capacity and the 35th electric capacity it is another End ground connection, the first pin of the tenth instrument amplifier and one end of the 15th resistance are connected, another termination of the 15th resistance the One end of 16 resistance, the 8th pin of the instrument amplifier of another termination the tenth of the 16th resistance, the tenth instrument amplifier 4th pin connects -5V power supplys, the 5th pin ground connection, the 7th pin of the tenth instrument amplifier, the positive pole of the 29th electric capacity, the One end of 32 electric capacity and+5V power supplys are connected, the negative pole of the 29th electric capacity and the other end ground connection of the 32nd electric capacity, the 6th pin of ten instrument amplifiers connects one end of the 24th resistance, the other end of the 24th resistance, the 37th electricity One end of appearance and one end of the 25th resistance are connected.The other end of 25th resistance, one end of the 38th electric capacity and The second pin of eight row's pins is connected, the other end of the 37th electric capacity and the other end ground connection of the 38th electric capacity.
The input/output module includes second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the first button, the second button, the 3rd Button, LCD interfaces.One end of second resistance, one end of 3rd resistor are connected with one end of the 4th resistance and connect+3V3 power supplys, the The other end of two resistance, one end of the 3rd button are connected with the 17th pin of MCU chip, the other end of 3rd resistor, second One end of button is connected with the 18th pin of MCU chip, the other end, one end of the first button and the MCU chip of the 4th resistance The 19th pin be connected, the other end of the other end of the first button, the other end of the second button and the 3rd button is connected and connect Ground, the first pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 24th pin of MCU chip, the second pins of LCD interfaces and MCU chip 25th pin is connected, and the 3rd pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 26th pin of MCU chip, and the 4th of LCD interfaces draws Pin is connected with the 27th pin of MCU chip, and the 5th pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 28th pin of MCU chip, 6th pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 7th pin and connects+3V3 power supplys, and the 8th pin of LCD interfaces is grounded.
The signal processing system also includes a serial communication modular, a filter module.
The 5V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V voltages for the filter module;
The filter module unit one includes the 8th row's pin, the 30th electric capacity, the 26th resistance, the 33rd electricity Appearance, the 36th electric capacity, the 27th resistance, the 31st electric capacity, the 19th resistance, the 20th resistance, the 9th row's pin and 11 amplifiers.One end of 3rd pin of the 8th row's pin, one end of the 26th resistance and the 30th electric capacity is connected, and the 26th The other end of resistance, one end of the 33rd electric capacity, one end of one end of the 36th electric capacity and the 27th resistance are connected, the The other end ground connection of the other end of 33 electric capacity and the 36th electric capacity, the other end of the 30th electric capacity, the 19th resistance One end of one end, one end of the 20th resistance and the 31st electric capacity is connected, the other end of the 19th resistance, the 20th resistance The other end, the 4th pin of the 11st amplifier, the 3rd pin of the first pin and the 9th row's pin are connected, the 31st electric capacity it is another 3rd pin of one end, the other end of the 27th resistance and the 11st amplifier is connected, and the 5th pin connection of the 11st amplifier+ 5V power supplys, second pin ground connection.First pin of the 9th row's pin connects the first pin of the 8th row's pin.The second of 9th row's pin is drawn Pin connects the 97th pin of MCU chip.
The serial communication modular includes RS232 interfaces and jtag interface, including the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the 3rd electricity Appearance, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity, serial interface and single supply electrical level transferring chip.First electric capacity two ends connect single supply respectively The first pin and the 3rd pin of electrical level transferring chip.4th electric capacity two ends connect the 4th of single supply electrical level transferring chip respectively Pin and the 5th pin, one end of the second electric capacity connect the second pin of single supply electrical level transferring chip, the second electric capacity it is another The 16th pin, one end of the 3rd electric capacity and the+5V power supplys of end connection single supply electrical level transferring chip, the other end of the 3rd electric capacity Ground connection.The 11st pin, the 12nd pin of single supply electrical level transferring chip connect the 80th pin and of MCU chip respectively 81 pins.6th pin of single supply electrical level transferring chip connects one end of the 5th electric capacity, and the other end of the 5th electric capacity connects It is connected to ground.The second pin of serial port and the 3rd pin be connected respectively to single supply electrical level transferring chip the 14th pin and 13rd pin, the 5th pin of serial port is connected to ground.Single supply electrical level transferring chip is preferably MAX232ACPE chips.
The 5V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V voltages for the RS232 circuits in the serial communication modular;
The jtag interface in serial communication modular described in the 3.3V voltage conversion circuits provides 3.3V voltages.
The serial communication modular is preferred to use MAX232 chips, meets all RS-232C technical standards, it is only necessary to single One+5V power supplys are powered, and the piece set in the MAX232 chips, which carries charge pump, has boosting, polarity of voltage reversion ability, can produce Raw+10V and -10V voltages V+, V-, low in energy consumption, typical supply current 5mA are internally integrated 2 RS-232C drivers, highly integrated 4 electric capacity of minimum need can work outside degree, piece, be internally integrated two RS-232C receivers.Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine Detection device can accomplish N roads, herein just to be illustrated all the way, other N roads principles and all the way detection electronic equipment thunder Together, it is no longer excessive to repeat.
The electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device accomplished can while carry out the detection of 16 road electronic tags, But totally 4 serial communications can be used MCU chip, the equipment is provided with master control borad, and the master control borad has only used 2, so One master control borad can at most expand to 32 tunnels, if it is desired to if using more multi-way detecting, it is only necessary to increase the quantity of master control borad The extension of way is can be carried out, so the equipment can expand to unlimited detection way in theory.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hardware architecture diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is power management module circuit theory diagrams of the invention;
Fig. 3 is monolithic microcomputer kernel modular circuit schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is serial communication module circuit theory diagrams of the invention;
Fig. 5 is alarm module circuitry schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 detects circuit theory diagrams for the test pencil of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of digital-control constant-flow source modular unit one of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of signal processing module unit one of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the circuit theory diagrams of filter module unit one of the invention;
Figure 10 is the circuit theory diagrams of indicating lamp module unit one of the invention;
Figure 11 is input/output module circuit theory diagrams of the invention;
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction, which is specifically illustrating, is expanded on further the present invention.
Shown in reference picture 1, electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, including one be used to measure the resistance of electronic tag The resistance detecting circuit (from MCU) of situation, in addition to one analyze and judge that whether qualified electronic tag signal processing system be (main MCU), the resistance detecting circuit connects the signal processing system.
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, in addition to a portable intelligent device (PC), the signal transacting System communicates to connect the portable intelligent device.With by portable intelligent device to user feedback measurement result.
Resistance detecting circuit (from MCU) receives data, and the data detected are output to constant-current source by DA, electronics is exported Label, carries out signal condition and AD samplings, returns from MCU, carry out reset calibration, detects NG signals and has provided with alarm Device is alarmed, and data are transferred to signal processing system (main MCU) by resistance detecting circuit (from MCU), resistance detecting circuit (from MCU) guaranteed data security with signal processing system (main MCU) by communication protocol, signal processing system (main MCU) is the knot of detection Fruit is output to portable intelligent device (PC) and stores and show.
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, including power management module, MCU module, serial communication modular, report Alert module, test pencil detection module, digital-control constant-flow source module, signal processing module, filter module, indicating lamp module and input are defeated Go out module.Each module uses existing mature technology, wherein, the 5V voltages that power management module includes using LM1085 as core turn Change circuit, the 3.3V voltage conversion circuits by core of AMS1117-3.3 and the electricity of -5V voltage conversions by core of LM2662N Road, serial communication modular includes RS232 interfaces and jtag interface, and input/output module includes Independent keys, mechanical switch, upper Machine and LCD interfaces, the 5V voltage conversion circuits by core of LM1085 are that RS232 circuits in serial communication modular, numerical control are permanent Flow source module, signal processing module, indicating lamp module, filter module, alarm module and using LM1117-3.3 as core 3.3V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V voltages;3.3V voltage conversion circuits by core of LM1117-3.3 are MCU module, serial ports Jtag interface in communication module provides 3.3V voltages.The equipment is divided into main frame and slave, the detection of host computer control serial data, And data communication between slave and PC is controlled, slave is mainly used in the measurement to electronic tag resistance and upload.First have into Row range is set, and gives main MCU by PC hair data, main MCU is detected to data, if data are not inconsistent communication protocol, main MCU Error feedback is carried out to PC, by feedback data it can be seen that the position of error in data, convenient change, if data fit communication protocols View, then main MCU issues range data from MCU, after MCU is detected to data again, if data are not inconsistent communication protocol, Error feedback is then carried out to main MCU from MCU, main MCU carries out error feedback to PC again, to remind change data or send out again Send, if data fit communication protocol, from MCU reception amount number of passes evidences, correct feedback occurs on PC, then can be by from MCU Range data are sent to TLC5615, so that digital-control constant-flow source circuit produces fixed current in detection, range sets and has 4 kinds Selection, respectively 0.2 Ω, 0.4 Ω, 0.5 Ω, 2 Ω.Set up after range, into calibration mode, send and open from PC to main MCU Data equally, main MCU and can be detected, until all MCU receive correct calibration command by beginning calibration command from MCU Untill, so latter two detection test pencil carries out short circuit, and detection switch is pressed, and two test pencils disconnect, and switch off, this will detect that test pencil Between error resistance, and this error resistance is stored into MCU, used when measurement is started.Next, often pressing one-time detection Switch data is just gathered once.Until having surveyed all data.
By appealing design, the device is possessed the function such as data sampling and processing and host computer storage, can quickly detect Go out defective in quality radio-frequency resistance label, by the use of host computer as visual interface, show the number of defective in quality resistance label Amount, and carry out field print and being saved in Excel to testing result, at the same have low-power consumption, it is simple to operate, easy to carry, The advantages of precision is high.
Shown in reference picture 2,5V voltage conversion circuits include power management chip U4LM1085, the 13rd electric capacity C13, the 9th Electric capacity C9, the tenth electric capacity C10, the 14th electric capacity C14, the 11st electric capacity C11 and the 12nd electric capacity C12.13rd electric capacity C13's Positive pole, the 9th electric capacity C9 one end, the tenth electric capacity C10 one end, power management chip U4LM1085 the 3rd pin and 9V electricity Source is connected, the 13rd electric capacity C13 negative pole, the 9th electric capacity C9 other end, the tenth electric capacity C10 other end, power management core Piece U4LM1085 the first pin, the 14th electric capacity C14 negative pole, the 11st electric capacity C11 one end and the 12nd electric capacity C12 One end be grounded, power management chip U4LM1085 second pin, the 14th electric capacity C14 positive pole, the 11st electric capacity C11 it is another One end, the other end of the 12nd electric capacity are connected with voltage output end+5V.
3.3V voltage conversion circuits include the 21st electric capacity C21, the 19th electric capacity C19, power management chip U6AMS1117, the 20th electric capacity C20, the 22nd electric capacity C22, D1LED light emitting diode.21st electric capacity C21 is just Pole, the 19th electric capacity C19 one end ,+5V voltage output ends, power management chip U6ASM1117 the 3rd pin connection, second 11 electric capacity C21 negative pole, the 19th electric capacity C19 other end, power management chip U6AMS1117 the first pin, second Ten electric capacity C20 one end, the 22nd electric capacity C22 negative pole ground connection, power management chip U6AMS1117 second pin, the The 20 electric capacity C20 other end, the 22nd electric capacity C22 positive pole is connected with+3.3V voltage outputs.+ 3.3V voltage output ends It is connected with the anode of the 11st resistance R11, D1LED light emitting diode, D1LED negative poles ground connection.
- 5V change-over circuits include the 17th electric capacity C17, the 18th electric capacity C18 and+5V power supplys and turn -5V power supplys, chip U5LM2662N.Chip U5LM2662N the 8th pin connection+5V power supplys.3rd pin be grounded, the 17th electric capacity C17 positive poles and Negative pole connects chip U5LM2662N second pin and the 4th pin, the 18th electric capacity C18 negative poles, chip U5LM2662N respectively The 5th pin and -5V connections, the 18th electric capacity C18 plus earth.+ 5V power supplys are provided with power switch U3KEY6, and power supply is opened Pin connection+9V the power supplys of U3KEY6 the 5th are closed, row's the first pins of pin P6 are connected with power switch U3KEY6 the 4th pin, arrange pin P6 second pins are grounded.
Shown in reference picture 3, MCU module includes the 150th resistance R150, the 13rd resistance R13, the 12nd resistance R12, the 23rd electric capacity C23, the 4th button K4KEY4, the second crystal oscillator Y2, the 15th electric capacity C15, the 16th electric capacity C16, One downloader JTAG1, the 6th electric capacity C6, the 7th electric capacity C7, the first crystal oscillator Y1 and MCU chip.13rd resistance R13 and the 100th 50 resistance R150 two ends are grounded and simulate ground respectively.Reset portion by the 12nd resistance R12 a termination+3V3 power supplys, it is another Terminate the 23rd electric capacity C23 one end and the 4th button K4KEY one end, the 23rd electric capacity C23 other end and the 4th Button K4KEY other end ground connection, the 15th electric capacity C15 one end, the 11st pin of MCU chip connect+3V3 power supplys, the tenth The other end of five electric capacity, the 12nd pin of MCU chip connect simulation ground, the tenth of the second crystal oscillator Y2 one end connection MCU chip the Three pins, the other end connect the 14th pin of MCU chip, the 15th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip.MCU chip 16th pin connection+3V3 power supplys, the 37th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip, the 38th pin connects+3V3 electricity Source, the 16th electric capacity C16 one end connects the 62nd pin, the 16th electric capacity C16 other end and the MCU core of MCU chip The 63rd pin ground connection of piece.64th pin of MCU chip connects+3V3 power supplys, the 6th electric capacity C6 one end and the 7th electricity Hold a C7 termination simulation ground.The 6th electric capacity C6 other end, the 7th electric capacity C7 other end connects the two of the second crystal oscillator Y2 respectively End and the 90th pin, the 89th pin of MCU chip.88th pin of MCU chip connects simulation ground, the 87th drawn Pin connects+3V3 power supplys.First downloader JTAG1 the 11st pin, the 7th pin, the 5th pin, the 3rd pin, the first pin The 96th pin of MCU chip, the 95th pin are connected respectively with the 8th pin, the 94th pin, the 93rd drawn Pin, the 92nd pin, the 90th pin.First downloader JTAG1 second pin connects+3V3 power supplys, the first downloader JTAG1 the 9th pin ground connection.
Shown in reference picture 4, serial communication modular includes the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity C4, the 5th electric capacity C5, serial interface J1 and U1MAX232ACPE chip.First electric capacity C1 two ends connect U1MAX232ACPE respectively The first pin and the 3rd pin.4th electric capacity C4 two ends connect U1MAX232ACPE the 4th pin and the 5th pin respectively, Second electric capacity C2 one end connects U1MAX232ACPE second pin, the second electric capacity C2 other end connection U1MAX232ACPE The 16th pin, the 3rd electric capacity C3 one end and+5V power supplys, the 3rd electric capacity C3 the other end ground connection.U1MAX232ACPE's 11st pin, the 12nd pin connect the 80th pin and the 81st pin of MCU chip respectively.U1MAX232ACPE's 6th pin connects the 5th electric capacity C5 one end, and the 5th electric capacity C5 other end is connected to ground.Serial port J1 second pin U1MAX232ACPE the 14th pin and the 13rd pin, serial port J1 the 5th pin are connected respectively to the 3rd pin It is connected to ground.
Shown in reference picture 5, alarm module includes the 6th resistance R6, the first triode Q1BJT_NPN and buzzer BZ1 groups Into.6th resistance R6 one end is connected to the 76th pin of MCU chip, and the 6th resistance R6 other end is connected to the one or three Pole pipe Q1BJT_NPN base stage, the first triode Q1BJT_NPN emitter stage is connected to ground, and colelctor electrode is connected to buzzer BZ1 One end, the buzzer BZ1 other end is connected to+5V power supplys.
Shown in reference picture 6, test pencil detection module includes Omron proximity switch, mechanical switch and hysteresis comparator.Ohm Imperial proximity switch includes second row pin P2, first resistor R1, the 5th resistance R5.Mechanical switch includes the 3rd row's pin P3, the 100th 44 electric capacity C144 and the 151st resistance R151.Second row pin P2 second pin ground connection, the 3rd pin connects first Resistance R1 one end simultaneously connects+9V power supplys, the first resistor R1 other end, the 5th resistance R5 one end, second row pin P2 the first pin It is connected with the 4th row's pin P4 second pin, the 5th resistance R5 other ends ground connection, the 3rd row's pin P3 the first pin and the 100th 44 electric capacity C144 one end connects and is grounded, the 3rd row's pin P3 second pin, the 144th electric capacity C144 it is another One end, the 151st resistance R151 one end are connected with the 4th row's pin P4 second pin, the 151st resistance R151 other end ground connection.Sluggish rating unit includes the 4th row's pin P4, the 8th resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, the 7th resistance R7, the 8th electric capacity C8, the second amplifier U2OPA378 and the 5th row's pin P5.4th row P4 the 3rd pin connects The pins of five row's pin P5 the 3rd.4th row's pin P4 the first pin connects the 8th resistance R8 one end, the 8th resistance R8 other ends, second Amplifier U2OPA378 the 3rd pin and the 7th resistance R7 one end are connected.The 7th resistance R7 amplifier of another termination second First pin of U2OPA378 the first pin and the 5th row's pin P5.A 9th resistance R9 termination+5V power supplys, the 9th resistance R9 The other end, the tenth resistance R10 one end and the second amplifier U2OPA378 the 4th pin be connected, the tenth resistance R10's is another End ground connection.Second amplifier U2OPA378 second pin ground connection, the 5th pin connect the 8th electric capacity C8 one end and+5V power supplys.The Eight electric capacity C8 other end ground connection, the 5th row's pin P5 second pin connects the 51st pin of MCU chip.
Shown in reference picture 7, digital-control constant-flow source modular unit one includes U8TL431, the 26th electric capacity C26, the 14th Resistance R14, the 24th electric capacity C24, the 28th electric capacity C28, the 9th DACU9TLC5615, the 29th resistance R29, the 7th Amplifier U7OP07, the 18th resistance R18, the 25th electric capacity C25, the 27th electric capacity C27, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2IRF3205, 28th resistance R28, RS1 resistance, the 7th row's pin P7, the first fuse F1 and the second fuse F2.26th electric capacity C26 One end and U8TL431 the 3rd pin ground connection, U8TL431 second pin, the 26th electric capacity C26 other end, One end of U8TL431 the first pin, the 9th DACU9TLC5615 the 6th pin and the 14th resistance R14 is connected, and the 14th The resistance R14 other end, the 24th electric capacity C24 positive pole, the 28th electric capacity C28 one end, the 9th DACU9TLC5615 The 8th pin and+5V power supplys be connected, the 24th electric capacity C24 negative pole and the 28th electric capacity C28 other end ground connection, the Nine DACU9TLC5615 the 5th pin connects the 29th resistance R29 one end, and the 29th resistance R29 other end is grounded, 9th DACU9TLC5615 the first pin, second pin and the 3rd pin meets the 67th pin of MCU chip, the 6th respectively 16 pins and the 65th pin, the 9th DACU9TLC5615 the 7th pin connect the 7th amplifier U7OP07 the 3rd pin, 25th electric capacity C25 positive pole, the 27th electric capacity C27 one end, the 7th amplifier U7OP07 the 7th pin and+9V1 electricity Source is connected, the 25th electric capacity C25 negative pole and the 27th electric capacity C27 other end ground connection, a termination of the 18th resistance 7th amplifier U7OP07 the 6th pin, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor of another termination Q2IRE3205 grid, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2IRE3205 Drain electrode connect+9V1 power supplys, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2IRE3205 source electrodes, the 28th resistance R28 one end and the 23rd resistance R23 one end is connected, the 28th resistance R28 other end, resistance RS1 one end, the 21st resistance R21 one end and the Seven amplifier U7OP07 second pin is connected, and resistance RS1 other end ground connection, the 7th amplifier U7OP07 the 4th pin meets -5V Power supply, the 7th row's pin P7 the first pin, second pin connect respectively the first fuse F1 one end and the second fuse F2 one End.The first fuse F1+9V1 power supplys of another termination one, the second fuse F2 another+9V2 power supplys of another termination.
Shown in reference picture 8, signal processing module unit one includes the 21st resistance R21, the 23rd resistance R23, the 34 electric capacity C34, the 35th electric capacity C35, the 15th resistance R15, the 16th resistance R16, the 29th electric capacity C29, 32 electric capacity C32, the 24th resistance R24, the 37th electric capacity C37, the 25th resistance R25, the 38th electric capacity C38 And the tenth instrument amplifier U10INA128.The 21st resistance R21 other end, the 34th electric capacity C34 one end and the tenth Instrument amplifier U10INA128 second pin is connected, the 23rd resistance R23 other end, the one of the 35th electric capacity C35 End and the tenth instrument amplifier U10INA128 the 3rd pin are connected, the 34th electric capacity C34 other end and the 35th electricity Hold C35 other end ground connection, the tenth instrument amplifier U10INA128 the first pin and the 15th resistance R15 one end are connected, The 15th resistance R15 resistance R16 of another termination the 16th one end, the 16th resistance R16 instrument of another termination the tenth is put Big device U10INA128 the 8th pin, the tenth instrument amplifier U10INA128 the 4th pin connects -5V power supplys, the 5th pin and connect Ground, the tenth instrument amplifier U10INA128 the 7th pin, the 29th electric capacity C29 positive pole, the 32nd electric capacity C32 One end and+5V power supplys are connected, the 29th electric capacity C29 negative pole and the 32nd electric capacity C32 other end ground connection, the tenth instrument Amplifier U10INA128 the 6th pin connects the 24th resistance R24 one end, the 24th resistance R24 other end, the 37 electric capacity C37 one end and the 25th resistance R25 one end are connected.The 25th resistance R25 other end, the 30th Eight electric capacity C38 one end and the 8th row's pin P8 second pin are connected, the 37th electric capacity C37 other end and the 38th electricity Hold C38 other end ground connection.
Shown in reference picture 9, filter module unit one includes the 8th row's pin P8, the 30th electric capacity C30, the 26th resistance R26, the 33rd electric capacity C33, the 36th electric capacity C36, the 27th resistance R27, the 31st electric capacity C31, the 19th electricity Hinder R19, the 20th resistance R20, the 9th row's pin P9 and the 11st amplifier U11OPA378.8th row's pin P8 the 3rd pin, second 16 resistance R26 one end and the 30th electric capacity C30 one end are connected, the 26th resistance R26 other end, the 33rd electricity The one end for holding C33 one end, the 36th electric capacity C36 one end and the 27th resistance R27 is connected, the 33rd electric capacity C33 The other end and the 36th electric capacity C36 the other end ground connection, the 30th electric capacity C30 other end, the one of the 19th resistance R19 The one end at end, the 20th resistance R20 one end and the 31st electric capacity C31 is connected, the 19th resistance R19 other end, second The ten resistance R20 other end, the 11st amplifier U11OPA378 the 4th pin, the 3rd of the first pin and the 9th row's pin P9 the draw Pin is connected, the 31st electric capacity C31 other end, the 27th resistance R27 other end and the 11st amplifier U11OPA378 3rd pin is connected, the 11st amplifier U11 the 5th pin connection+5V power supplys, second pin ground connection.The first of 9th row's pin P9 Pin connects the 8th row's pin P8 the first pin.9th row's pin P9 second pin connects the 97th pin of MCU chip.
Shown in reference picture 10, indicating lamp module unit one includes the 17th resistance R17, the 3rd triode Q3BJT_PNP, the Two D2LED, the 22nd resistance R22, the 30th resistance R30, the 4th triode Q4BJT_NPN, the 3rd D3LED.17th electricity Hinder the 75th pin of a R17 termination MCU chip, the 17th resistance the R17 other end, the 3rd triode Q3BJT_PNP Base stage, the 4th triode Q4BJT_NPN base stage be connected, the 3rd triode Q3BJT_PNP emitter stage and the 2nd D2LED's Negative electrode is connected, the 3rd triode Q3BJT_PNP colelctor electrode and the 3rd D3LED minus earth, the 2nd D2LED anode and the 22 resistance R22 one end is connected, and the 3rd D3LED anode and the 4th triode Q4BJT_NPN emitter stage are connected, and the 4th Triode Q4BJT_NPN colelctor electrode and the 30th resistance R30 one end are connected, the 30th resistance R30 other end, the 20th The two resistance R22 other end and+5V power supplys is connected.
Shown in reference picture 11, input/output module is pressed including second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, first Key K1, the second button K2, the 3rd button K3, LCD interface P1LCD5110.Second resistance R2 one end, 3rd resistor R3 one end It is connected with the 4th resistance R4 one end and connects+3V3 power supplys, the second resistance R2 other end, the 3rd button K3 one end and MCU core 17th pin of piece is connected, the 18th pin phase of the 3rd resistor R3 other end, the second button K2 one end and MCU chip Even, the 4th resistance R4 other end, the first button K1 one end are connected with the 19th pin of MCU chip, the first button K1's The other end of the other end, the second button K2 other end and the 3rd button K3 is connected and is grounded, and the of LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 One pin is connected with the 24th pin of MCU chip, LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 second pin and the 20th of MCU chip the Five pins are connected, and LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 the 3rd pin is connected with the 26th pin of MCU chip, LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 the 4th pin is connected with the 27th pin of MCU chip, LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 the 5th pin with 28th pin of MCU chip is connected, and LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 the 6th pin is connected with the 7th pin and to meet+3V3 electric Source, LCD interfaces P1LCD5110 the 8th pin ground connection.
The work process of electronic tag resistance multimachine multi-way detecting equipment is as follows:
Electronic tag resistance multimachine multi-way detecting equipment equipment is divided into main MCU and from MCU slaves, and main MCU controls serial ports number According to detection, and control data communication between MCU and PC, from MCU be mainly used in the measurement to electronic tag resistance with it is upper Pass;First have to carry out range setting, give main MCU by PC hair data, main MCU is detected to data, if data are not inconsistent hop communication Agreement, then main MCU error feedback is carried out to PC, have feedback data it can be seen that the position of error in data, convenient change, if data Meet communication protocol, then main MCU issues range data from MCU, after MCU is detected to data again, if data are not inconsistent Communication protocol, then carry out error feedback to main MCU, main MCU simultaneously carries out error feedback to PC, for reminding change from MCU Data are resend, if data fit communication protocol, from MCU reception amount number of passes evidences, and are occurred on PC correct Then range data can be sent to TLC5615 by feedback from MCU, so that digital-control constant-flow source circuit produces fixed electricity in detection Stream, range sets shared multiple choices, may diminish to several milliohms to ten ohms, wherein 0.2 Ω range choosing is lifted here Select and state its principle:
Amplifier magnification ratio is 11 times, and the MSP430 maximum sampled voltage of AD samplings is 3.3V, so VAD=V*11; So the maximum 0.3V of the V before amplified;And V=I*R labels, so the maximum that make R labels is 0.2 Ω, as long as The value perseverance for making I is 0.3/0.2=1.5A, you can to achieve the goal;And I=VDA/R sampling resistors, so needing VDA to export I*R Sampling resistor=1.5*0.5=0.75V;Inspection information understands that TLC5615 output voltage calculation formula is VDA=2*VREF* N/1024, VREF here is 2.5V, and 153 are taken by calculating N, as long as then inputting 153 from MCU to TLC5615, it is possible to set Range is 0.2 Ω, and herewith range setting principle is identical for other ranges;Now, setting completed for range, and digital-control constant-flow source output is constant Electric current I, the principle of calibration and resistance measurement also according to more than below calculates resistance value;Then equipment enters calibrating die Formula, sends from PC to main MCU and starts calibration command, equally, main MCU and data can be detected from MCU, until all MCU Untill receiving correct calibration command, so latter two detection test pencil carries out short circuit, and detection switch is pressed, and two test pencils disconnect, and open Shut-off is opened, and this will detect that the error resistance between test pencil, and this error resistance is stored into MCU, is made when measurement is started With.Now, calibration mode is over, and equipment can enter the detection pattern of electronic tag resistance.Next, detection switch is pressed Under, detection starts, and can enter AD samplings from MCU, the magnitude of voltage between electronic tag is converted into digital quantity, when switching off Afterwards, AD samplings terminate, and institute's measuring resistance value subtracts error resistance during calibration, as real label resistance, so as to produce one group The resistance value of electronic tag, this group of resistance Value Data can be by being transmitted to main MCU from MCU, and main MCU can be uploaded to PC immediately.Once survey After amount terminates, until detection switch is pressed again, MCU can be just entered in measurement next time.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, it is characterised in that including the resistance feelings one for measuring electronic tag The resistance detecting circuit of condition, in addition to one analyze and judge the whether qualified signal processing system of electronic tag, the resistance inspection Examining system connects the signal processing system;
Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device, in addition to a portable intelligent device, the signal processing system communication Connect the portable intelligent device;
The resistance detecting circuit includes a power management module, a resistance measurement test pencil detection module and a digital-control constant-flow source Module;
The signal processing system includes a MCU module, a signal processing module and an input/output module.
2. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that tell power management Module includes 5V voltage conversion circuits, 3.3V voltage conversion circuits and -5V voltage conversion circuits;
The 5V voltage conversion circuits are that the digital-control constant-flow source module and the 3.3V voltage conversion circuits provide 5V voltages;
Told power management module also includes two 9V power supplys;
The 5V voltage conversion circuits include power management chip, the 13rd electric capacity, the 9th electric capacity, the tenth electric capacity, the 14th electricity Appearance, the 11st electric capacity and the 12nd electric capacity;It is the positive pole of 13rd electric capacity, one end of the 9th electric capacity, one end of the tenth electric capacity, described 3rd pin of power management chip is connected with 9V power supplys, negative pole, the other end of the 9th electric capacity, the tenth electric capacity of the 13rd electric capacity The other end, the first pin of power management chip, the negative pole of the 14th electric capacity, one end of the 11st electric capacity and the 12nd electric capacity One end ground connection, the second pin of power management chip, the positive pole of the 14th electric capacity, the other end of the 11st electric capacity, the 12nd The other end of electric capacity is connected with voltage output end+5V;
The 3.3V voltage conversion circuits include the 21st electric capacity, the 19th electric capacity, power management chip, the 20th electric capacity, 22nd electric capacity, the first light emitting diode;The positive pole of 21st electric capacity, one end of the 19th electric capacity ,+5V voltage outputs End, the 3rd pin connection of power management chip, negative pole, the other end, the power management of the 19th electric capacity of the 21st electric capacity First pin of chip, one end of the 20th electric capacity, the negative pole ground connection of the 22nd electric capacity, the second of power management chip draws Pin, the other end of the 20th electric capacity, the positive pole of the 22nd electric capacity are connected with+3.3V voltage outputs;+ 3.3V voltage output ends with The anode connection of 11st resistance, the first light emitting diode, the first light emitting diode negative pole ground connection;
- 5V the change-over circuits include the 17th electric capacity, the 18th electric capacity and+5V power supplys and turn -5V power supplys, power management chip; 8th pin connection+5V power supplys of power management chip;3rd pin is grounded, and the 17th capacitance cathode and negative pole connect electricity respectively The second pin of source control chip and the 4th pin, the 18th electric capacity negative pole, the 5th pin of power management chip and -5V connect Connect, the plus earth of the 18th electric capacity;+ 5V the power supplys be provided with power switch, the pin connection+9V power supplys of power switch the 5th, Row's pin of pin first is connected with the 4th pin of power switch, row's pin second pin ground connection.
3. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the test pencil detection Module includes MCU chip, Omron proximity switch, mechanical switch and hysteresis comparator;Omron proximity switch includes second row Pin, first resistor, the 5th resistance;Mechanical switch includes the 3rd row's pin, the 144th electric capacity and the 151st resistance; The second pin ground connection of second row pin, the 3rd pin connects first resistor one end and connects+9V power supplys, the other end of first resistor, the The second pin of five resistance one end, the first pin of second row pin and the 4th row's pin is connected, the 5th resistance other end ground connection, the 3rd One end of the first pin and the 144th electric capacity of arranging pin connects and is grounded, the second pin of the 3rd row's pin, the 104th The other end of 14 electric capacity, one end of the 151st resistance are connected with the second pin of the 4th row's pin, and the 151st The other end ground connection of resistance;Sluggish rating unit includes the 4th row's pin, the 8th resistance, the 9th resistance, the tenth resistance, the 7th electricity Resistance, the 8th electric capacity, the second amplifier and the 5th row's pin;3rd pin of the 4th row's pin connects the pin of the 5th row's pin the 3rd;4th row's pin The first pin connect one end of the 8th resistance, the 8th resistance other end, the 3rd pin of the second amplifier and one end of the 7th resistance It is connected;The first pin and the first pin of the 5th row's pin of the amplifier of another termination second of 7th resistance;One end of 9th resistance Connect+5V power supplys, the 4th pin of the other end of the 9th resistance, one end of the tenth resistance and the second amplifier is connected, the tenth resistance The other end is grounded;The second pin ground connection of second amplifier, the 5th pin connect one end and the+5V power supplys of the 8th electric capacity;8th electric capacity Other end ground connection, the second pin of the 5th row's pin connects the 51st pin of MCU chip.
4. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the numerical control constant current Source module unit one includes controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the 26th electric capacity, the 14th resistance, the 24th electric capacity, the 20th Eight electric capacity, the 9th digital analog converter, the 29th resistance, the 7th amplifier, the 18th resistance, the 25th electric capacity, the 27th Electric capacity, the second metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 28th resistance, RS1 resistance, the 7th row's pin, the first fuse and the second fuse;26th One end of electric capacity and the 3rd pin ground connection of controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the second pin of controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the 26th electricity The other end of appearance, the first pin of controllable accurate source of stable pressure, the one of the 6th pin of the 9th digital analog converter and the 14th resistance End is connected, the other end of the 14th resistance, the positive pole of the 24th electric capacity, one end of the 28th electric capacity, the 9th digital-to-analogue conversion The 8th pin and+5V power supplys of device are connected, the negative pole of the 24th electric capacity and the other end ground connection of the 28th electric capacity, the 9th number 5th pin of weighted-voltage D/A converter connects one end of the 29th resistance, the other end ground connection of the 29th resistance, the 9th digital-to-analogue conversion The first pin, second pin and the 3rd pin of device connect the 67th pin, the 66th pin and the 6th of MCU chip respectively 15 pins, the 7th pin of the 9th digital analog converter connects the 3rd pin of the 7th amplifier, the positive pole of the 25th electric capacity, second One end of 17 electric capacity, the 7th pin of the 7th amplifier and+9V power supplys are connected, the negative pole of the 25th electric capacity and the 27th electricity The other end ground connection of appearance, the 6th pin, the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor of another termination second of the 7th amplifier of termination of the 18th resistance, The drain electrode of second metal-oxide-semiconductor connects+9V power supplys, one end of the second metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode, one end of the 28th resistance and the 23rd resistance It is connected, the other end of the 28th resistance, one end of resistance, the second pin phase of one end of the 21st resistance and the 7th amplifier Even, the other end ground connection of resistance, the 4th pin of the 7th amplifier connects -5V power supplys, the first pin of the 7th row's pin, second pin point One end of the first fuse and one end of the second fuse, another termination+9V power supplys, the second fuse of the first fuse are not connect Another+9V power supplys of another termination.
5. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the MCU module Including the 150th resistance, the 13rd resistance, the 12nd resistance, the 23rd electric capacity, the 4th button, the second crystal oscillator, the tenth Five electric capacity, the 16th electric capacity, the first downloader, the 6th electric capacity, the 7th electric capacity, the first crystal oscillator and MCU chip;13rd resistance and 150th resistance two ends are grounded and simulate ground respectively;The reset portion of MCU chip by the 12nd resistance a termination+3V3 Power supply, one end of another electric capacity of termination the 23rd and one end of the 4th button, the other end and the 4th of the 23rd electric capacity are pressed The other end ground connection of key, one end of the 15th electric capacity, the 11st pin of MCU chip connect+3V3 power supplys, the 15th electric capacity it is another One end, the 12nd pin of MCU chip connect simulation ground, and one end of the second crystal oscillator connects the 13rd pin, the other end of MCU chip Connect the 14th pin of MCU chip, the 15th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip;The 16th pin connection of MCU chip + 3V3 power supplys, the 37th pin connection simulation ground of MCU chip, the 38th pin connects+3V3 power supplys, the 16th electric capacity One end connects the 63rd pin ground connection of the 62nd pin, the other end of the 16th electric capacity and MCU chip of MCU chip; 64th pin of MCU chip connects+3V3 power supplys, one end of the 6th electric capacity and a termination simulation ground of the 7th electric capacity;6th electricity The other end of appearance, the other end of the 7th electric capacity connect the two ends of the second crystal oscillator and the 90th pin of MCU chip, the 89th respectively Pin;88th pin of MCU chip connects simulation ground, the 87th pin and connects+3V3 power supplys;The 11st of first downloader Pin, the 7th pin, the 5th pin, the 3rd pin, the first pin and the 8th pin connect the 96th of MCU chip and drawn respectively Pin, the 95th pin, the 94th pin, the 93rd pin, the 92nd pin, the 90th pin;First downloader Second pin connect+3V3 power supplys, the first downloader the 9th pin ground connection.
6. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal transacting Modular unit one include the 21st resistance, the 23rd resistance, the 34th electric capacity, the 35th electric capacity, the 15th resistance, 16th resistance, the 29th electric capacity, the 32nd electric capacity, the 24th resistance, the 37th electric capacity, the 25th resistance, 38th electric capacity and the tenth instrument amplifier;The other end, one end of the 34th electric capacity and the tenth instrument of 21st resistance The second pin of table amplifier is connected, the other end, one end of the 35th electric capacity and the amplification of the tenth instrument of the 23rd resistance 3rd pin of device is connected, the other end of the 34th electric capacity and the other end ground connection of the 35th electric capacity, the amplification of the tenth instrument First pin of device and one end of the 15th resistance are connected, one end of the resistance of another termination the 16th of the 15th resistance, the tenth 8th pin of the instrument amplifier of another termination the tenth of six resistance, the 4th pin of the tenth instrument amplifier connects -5V power supplys, Five pins are grounded, the 7th pin of the tenth instrument amplifier, the positive pole of the 29th electric capacity, one end of the 32nd electric capacity and+ 5V power supplys are connected, the negative pole of the 29th electric capacity and the other end ground connection of the 32nd electric capacity, the 6th of the tenth instrument amplifier the Pin connects one end of the 24th resistance, the other end of the 24th resistance, one end and the 25th of the 37th electric capacity One end of resistance is connected;The second pin phase of the other end of 25th resistance, one end of the 38th electric capacity and the 8th row's pin Even, the other end ground connection of the other end of the 37th electric capacity and the 38th electric capacity.
7. electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input and output Module includes second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the first button, the second button, the 3rd button, LCD interfaces;Second electricity One end of resistance, one end of 3rd resistor are connected with one end of the 4th resistance and connect+3V3 power supplys, the other end of second resistance, the 3rd One end of button is connected with the 17th pin of MCU chip, the other end of 3rd resistor, one end of the second button and MCU chip The 18th pin be connected, the other end of the 4th resistance, one end of the first button are connected with the 19th pin of MCU chip, the The other end of the other end of one button, the other end of the second button and the 3rd button is connected and is grounded, the first pin of LCD interfaces It is connected with the 24th pin of MCU chip, the second pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 25th pin of MCU chip, LCD 3rd pin of interface is connected with the 26th pin of MCU chip, the 4th pin of LCD interfaces and the 20th of MCU chip the Seven pins are connected, and the 5th pin of LCD interfaces is connected with the 28th pin of MCU chip, the 6th pin of LCD interfaces and the Seven pins are connected and connect+3V3 power supplys, and the 8th pin of LCD interfaces is grounded.
CN201710321275.9A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device Pending CN107300641A (en)

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CN201710321275.9A CN107300641A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device
CN201711483602.7A CN108333431B (en) 2017-05-09 2017-12-29 Multi-channel multi-machine detection equipment for electronic tag resistor
CN201721898260.0U CN208506130U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-12-29 Electronic tag resistance detection equipment

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CN201710321275.9A Pending CN107300641A (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Electronic tag resistance multi-path multi-machine detection device
CN201711483602.7A Expired - Fee Related CN108333431B (en) 2017-05-09 2017-12-29 Multi-channel multi-machine detection equipment for electronic tag resistor
CN201721898260.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208506130U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-12-29 Electronic tag resistance detection equipment

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CN201721898260.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208506130U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-12-29 Electronic tag resistance detection equipment

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CN113741284A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-03 深圳市蓝丝腾科技有限公司 Household intelligent supervision system

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CN112130029B (en) * 2020-10-10 2024-03-01 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Train network fault detection tool and detection method

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CN104569599B (en) * 2015-01-09 2017-10-31 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of electronic tag resistance on-line checking circuit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113741284A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-03 深圳市蓝丝腾科技有限公司 Household intelligent supervision system

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Application publication date: 20171027