CN107299612A - A kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, a kind of sweeper and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, a kind of sweeper and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107299612A CN107299612A CN201710642597.3A CN201710642597A CN107299612A CN 107299612 A CN107299612 A CN 107299612A CN 201710642597 A CN201710642597 A CN 201710642597A CN 107299612 A CN107299612 A CN 107299612A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- sweeper
- lever apparatus
- spray boom
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, a kind of sweeper and its application method, sweeper side spray lever apparatus, including spray boom, vertical carriage and angle locating turntable；Angle locating turntable is rotatable, vertical carriage is provided with angle locating plate, spray boom one end is arranged in vertical carriage, is set between spray boom and vertical carriage and axially spaced on positioner, spray boom is provided with two or more nozzle.Vertical carriage, which is included in outside the slide-bar being vertically arranged on angle locating turntable, slide-bar, is arranged with axle sleeve, and spray boom one end is connected with axle sleeve, and positioner is additionally provided with slide-bar and axle sleeve.The distance between two adjacent nozzles.The present invention, which can make to wash, to sweep after operation road surface and is omitted without sewage or excessive, is difficult to form sewage band, while can realize preferable curb cleaning function in roadside operation.In addition, by simple adjustment after nozzle wear, still can guarantee that no sewage omission, not residual sewage band.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, a kind of sweeper and its
Application method.
Background technology
As desired continuous improvement is cleaned in city, various cleaning class vehicles are continuously emerged on avenue, sweeper
It is widely used in major urban arterial highway, public society as the road cleaning equipment that operation effectiveness is best, function most complete, applicability is best
Area, square etc. are kept a public place clean operation；It is also the class environmental sanitation vehicles of industry market accounting highest one.Current environmental sanitation competition swashs increasingly
Strong, user is to properties of product requirement also more and more higher, and what is stood in the breach is operation effectiveness, and road surface perception is to appearance of the city city after operation
Looks have a major impact.
Domestic existing sweeper has obvious sewage due to inconsiderate to nozzle water smoke washing and cleaning operation on ground after operation
Band or mud print residual, it is impossible to clean up completely, dust is left after influenceing road perception, and the drying of sewage band, through road vehicle
Cause airborne dust after disturbance, influence air quality.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing sweeper washing and cleaning operation effect is not good, side spray bar side face water spray
Easily sewage band is left after operation.
, can it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, a kind of sweeper and its application method
Improve the sewage band formed during existing sweeper side washing and cleaning operation, lifting operation road surface perception effect.
To achieve the above object, invention uses following technical scheme：
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, including spray boom, vertical carriage and angle positioning turn
Disk；The angle locating turntable is rotatable, vertical carriage is provided with angle locating plate, spray boom one end is arranged on vertical cunning
In dynamic device, set between spray boom and vertical carriage and axially spaced on positioner, spray boom be provided with two or more nozzle.
The vertical carriage, which is included in outside the slide-bar being vertically arranged on angle locating turntable, slide-bar, is arranged with axle sleeve,
Spray boom one end is connected with axle sleeve, and positioner is additionally provided with slide-bar and axle sleeve.
The distance between two described adjacent nozzles, whereinhSprayed for jet expansion and nozzle
Distance at spraying strike ground,αThe central angle of the fan-spray sprayed for nozzle.
The positioner includes screw and is arranged on identical screw on axle sleeve and slide-bar correspondence position, and screw is worn successively
Axle sleeve is fixed on slide-bar by the screw crossed on screw and slide-bar on axle sleeve；One screw, the cunning are set on the axle sleeve
Axle is vertically arranged at intervals two or more screw.
The side spray lever apparatus also includes rod set, rod set diameter and spray boom diametric fit, and spray boom end is inserted in rod set, bar
Set is fixedly connected by connecting plate with sliding sleeve.
The angle locating turntable is arranged in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with hydraulic cylinder, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder axis of rotation；Or
Person, the angle locating turntable is arranged in rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with motor, and motor drive shaft is rotated.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of sweeper, including two above-mentioned sweeper side spray lever apparatus, two
Side spray lever apparatus is separately mounted to the both sides on sweeper chassis.
Another further aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of application method of above-mentioned sweeper, including：When sweeper enters in roadside
During row cleaning work, adjustment rotates spray boom close to the angle locating turntable of the side spray lever apparatus of roadside side, makes its space geometry
Meet relationship below：, wherein, α is the central angle for the fan-spray that nozzle sprays,βSprayed for nozzle
Spraying sector and ground folded by dihedral angle,γFor the angle between spray boom axis and curb.
The application method also includes：When sweeper entreats progress cleaning work in the road, two side sprays are adjusted respectively
The angle locating turntable of lever apparatus rotates spray boom, its space geometry is satisfied by relationship below：, its
In, α is the central angle for the fan-spray that nozzle sprays,βThe spraying sector and the dihedral angle folded by ground sprayed for nozzle,γ
For the angle between spray boom axis and curb.
The application method also includes：When the nozzle wear fan-spray central angle diminishes as α ', axle is moved up
Set improves the height of the spray boom away from groundh', meet it。
Relative to prior art, technique effect of the invention is, a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus that the present invention is provided,
A kind of sweeper and its application method, can make to wash and sweep after operation road surface and omitted without sewage or excessive, be difficult to form sewage band, simultaneously
Preferable curb cleaning function can be realized during operation in roadside.In addition, still can guarantee that nothing by simple adjustment after nozzle wear
Sewage omission, not residual sewage band.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the side spray lever apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure zoomed-in view in Fig. 1 marked as A；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the side spray lever apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1, spray boom, 11, rod set；2nd, nozzle, 21, spraying；3rd, slide-bar, 31, screw；32nd, axle sleeve；4th, connecting plate；5、
Angle locating turntable；6th, curb.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus and a kind of sweeper, sweeper chassis
Both sides are respectively arranged with two side spray lever apparatus.The device of side spray bar 1 includes：Spray boom 1, vertical carriage and angle positioning turn
Disk 5；Angle locating turntable 5 is rotatable, vertical carriage is provided with angle locating turntable 5, spray boom one end is arranged on vertically
In carriage.Vertical carriage, which is included in outside the slide-bar 3 being vertically arranged on angle locating turntable, slide-bar 3, is arranged with axle sleeve
32, the one end of spray boom 1 is connected with axle sleeve 32, and positioner is additionally provided with slide-bar 3 and axle sleeve 32.Positioner includes screw and set
The identical screw 31 on axle sleeve 32 and the correspondence position of slide-bar 3 is put, screw is sequentially passed through on screw 31 and slide-bar 3 on axle sleeve 32
Screw 31 axle sleeve 32 is fixed on slide-bar 3.One screw 31 is set on axle sleeve 32, and slide-bar 3 is vertically arranged at intervals
Two or more screw 31.Screw is simultaneously fixed in the screw 31 of different height on slide-bar 3 by mobile axle sleeve 32, so that by axle sleeve 32
On the different height for being fixed on slide-bar 3.
The device of side spray bar 1 also includes rod set 11, the diameter of rod set 11 and the diametric fit of spray boom 1, and the end of spray boom 1 is inserted in rod set 11
Interior, rod set 11 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 4 with sliding sleeve.Angle locating turntable 5 is arranged in rotating shaft, rotating shaft and hydraulic cylinder or drive
Dynamic motor connection, hydraulic cylinder or motor drive shaft are rotated, and then drive angle locating turntable 5 to rotate, final to drive spray
Bar 1 is swung.Certain also manually controllable angle locating turntable 5 is rotated.
It is axially spaced on spray boom 1 to be provided with two or more nozzle 2, the distance between two adjacent nozzles 2
, whereinhThe distance at the spraying 21 sprayed with nozzle 2 strike ground is exported for nozzle 2, α is the fan-spray 21 that nozzle 2 sprays
Central angle.The distance between top nozzle 2 of spray boom 1 meets above-mentioned formula and can ensure that adjacent fan-spray 21 at strike ground
Slitless connection, the problem of producing sewage band so as to avoid the spraying of adjacent nozzle 2 21 from not overlapping.
The present invention also provides a kind of application method of above-mentioned sweeper, including：
When vehicle traveling carries out cleaning work in roadside, to ensure that side spray bar 1 can clean to the angle that curb 6 is formed with ground
Falling water (flow) direction behind place, the outermost side nozzle 2 of spray boom 1 strike ground is necessary slightly outwards.Side spray of the adjustment close to roadside side
The angle locating turntable 5 of the device of bar 1 rotates spray boom 1, its space geometry is met relationship below：, its
In, α is the central angle for the fan-spray 21 that nozzle 2 sprays,βThe sector of spraying 21 sprayed for nozzle 2 and two folded by ground
Face angle,γFor the angle between the axis of spray boom 1 and curb 6.Meet the corner that above-mentioned relation formula can be such that curb 6 is formed with ground
The problem of being not in less cleaning position.
When centre carries out cleaning work to vehicle traveling in the road, outermost spray boom 1 now needs to adjust respectively away from curb 6
The angle locating turntable 5 of whole two side spray bars 1 device rotates spray boom 1, its space geometry is satisfied by relationship below：, outermost current strike ground rear is to along garage direction, inwardly, sewage is transmitted by interior side nozzle 2
Reclaimed at suction nozzle on to sweeper without remaining, experiment proves this scheme works and expected consistent, can be completely eliminated on ground
The outermost sewage band residual of 21 coverage rates of spraying.
During the long-term use of the device of side spray bar 1, nozzle 2 can wear and tear with the time, the center of circle of fan-spray 21 after abrasion
Angle will diminish as α ', can now pass through carriage and improve height of the spray boom 1 away from groundh', meet it
, slitless connection is remained to behind the now adjacent strike of fan-spray 21 ground.
In summary, the present invention can solve spray boom spraying coverage sewage residue problem, can also solve outermost dirty
The excessive problem of water, while the demand of cleaning curb can also be met.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Depart under the premise of invention general idea, some changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection domain of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that including spray boom, vertical carriage and angle locating turntable；
The angle locating turntable is rotatable, vertical carriage is provided with angle locating plate, spray boom one end is arranged on vertical slip
In device, set between spray boom and vertical carriage and axially spaced on positioner, spray boom be provided with two or more nozzle.
2. sweeper according to claim 1 side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that：The vertical carriage is included in
Axle sleeve is arranged with outside the slide-bar being vertically arranged on angle locating turntable, slide-bar, spray boom one end is connected with axle sleeve, on slide-bar and axle sleeve
It is additionally provided with positioner.
3. sweeper according to claim 1 or 2 side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that：Two described adjacent sprays
The distance between mouth, whereinhThe distance at spraying strike ground sprayed for jet expansion and nozzle,αFor spray
The central angle for the fan-spray that mouth sprays.
4. sweeper according to claim 1 side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that the positioner include screw and
Identical screw on axle sleeve and slide-bar correspondence position is arranged on, the screw that screw is sequentially passed through on screw and slide-bar on axle sleeve will
Axle sleeve is fixed on slide-bar；One screw is set on the axle sleeve, and the slide-bar is vertically arranged at intervals two or more spiral shell
Hole.
5. sweeper according to claim 1 side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that the side spray lever apparatus also includes bar
Set, rod set diameter and spray boom diametric fit, spray boom end are inserted in rod set, and rod set is fixedly connected by connecting plate with sliding sleeve.
6. sweeper according to claim 1 side spray lever apparatus, it is characterised in that the angle locating turntable is arranged on
In rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with hydraulic cylinder, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder axis of rotation；Or, the angle locating turntable is arranged in rotating shaft,
Rotating shaft is connected with motor, and motor drive shaft is rotated.
7. a kind of sweeper, it is characterised in that including two sweepers as described in claim 1-6 side spray lever apparatus, two
Individual side spray lever apparatus is separately mounted to the both sides on sweeper chassis.
8. a kind of application method of sweeper as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that including：When sweeper enters in roadside
During row cleaning work, adjustment rotates spray boom close to the angle locating turntable of the side spray lever apparatus of roadside side, makes its space geometry
Meet relationship below：, wherein, α is the central angle for the fan-spray that nozzle sprays,βSprayed for nozzle
Spraying sector and ground folded by dihedral angle,γFor the angle between spray boom axis and curb.
9. application method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the application method also includes：When sweeper is in road
When road center carries out cleaning work, the angle locating turntable that two side spray lever apparatus are adjusted respectively rotates spray boom, makes its space several
What is satisfied by relationship below：, wherein, α is the central angle for the fan-spray that nozzle sprays,βFor nozzle
The spraying sector of ejection and the dihedral angle folded by ground,γFor the angle between spray boom axis and curb.
10. application method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the application method also includes：When nozzle mill
When damage fan-spray central angle is diminished as α ', move up axle sleeve and improve the height of the spray boom away from groundh', meet it。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642597.3A CN107299612B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Side spray rod device for washing and sweeping vehicle, washing and sweeping vehicle and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642597.3A CN107299612B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Side spray rod device for washing and sweeping vehicle, washing and sweeping vehicle and use method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107299612A true CN107299612A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107299612B CN107299612B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=60134241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710642597.3A Active CN107299612B (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Side spray rod device for washing and sweeping vehicle, washing and sweeping vehicle and use method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107299612B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130259A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-16 | 内蒙古万琪机械加工有限责任公司 | A kind of mine road surface flush-type list dual channel cleaning spray boom |
| CN110984037A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏悦达专用车有限公司 | Outer swing spray rod device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040177870A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-16 | Wilson Donald W. | Curb and sidewalk cleaner |
| CN2876175Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-03-07 | 福建龙马专用车辆制造有限公司 | Lateral flushing device of cleaning car water spray pipe |
| CN201165647Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-12-17 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Multifunctional cleaning road sweeper |
| CN102650121A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-08-29 | 厦门厦工重工有限公司 | Sewage water recovery device of high-pressure cleaning vehicle |
| CN202626919U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-12-26 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Road-edge isolator cleaning mechanism and sanitation vehicle |
| CN204530583U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-05 | 张永海 | Highway isolation roadbed ground cleaning equipment |
| CN105369759A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Water spraying assembly and cleaning vehicle with same |
| CN205907643U (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2017-01-25 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | Height of motor sweeper compresses and washes ground device |
| CN207092002U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-03-13 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | A kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus and a kind of sweeper |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710642597.3A patent/CN107299612B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040177870A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-16 | Wilson Donald W. | Curb and sidewalk cleaner |
| CN2876175Y (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-03-07 | 福建龙马专用车辆制造有限公司 | Lateral flushing device of cleaning car water spray pipe |
| CN201165647Y (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-12-17 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Multifunctional cleaning road sweeper |
| CN102650121A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-08-29 | 厦门厦工重工有限公司 | Sewage water recovery device of high-pressure cleaning vehicle |
| CN202626919U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2012-12-26 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Road-edge isolator cleaning mechanism and sanitation vehicle |
| CN204530583U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-08-05 | 张永海 | Highway isolation roadbed ground cleaning equipment |
| CN105369759A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Water spraying assembly and cleaning vehicle with same |
| CN205907643U (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2017-01-25 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | Height of motor sweeper compresses and washes ground device |
| CN207092002U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-03-13 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | A kind of sweeper side spray lever apparatus and a kind of sweeper |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110130259A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-16 | 内蒙古万琪机械加工有限责任公司 | A kind of mine road surface flush-type list dual channel cleaning spray boom |
| CN110130259B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2024-06-14 | 内蒙古万琪机械加工股份有限公司 | Mine pavement water flushing type single-double channel cleaning spray rod |
| CN110984037A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏悦达专用车有限公司 | Outer swing spray rod device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107299612B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Zhen Inventor after: Liu Bao Inventor after: Zhang Zeng Inventor after: Peng Linbin Inventor after: Chen Jianshe Inventor after: Ding Shuang Inventor after: Yang Shaonan Inventor after: Fu Chunning Inventor before: Peng Linbin Inventor before: Chen Jianshe Inventor before: Ding Shuang Inventor before: Yang Shaonan Inventor before: Fu Chunning |
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