CN107297537B - A kind of reinforced cold shears rack - Google Patents

A kind of reinforced cold shears rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107297537B
CN107297537B CN201710475292.8A CN201710475292A CN107297537B CN 107297537 B CN107297537 B CN 107297537B CN 201710475292 A CN201710475292 A CN 201710475292A CN 107297537 B CN107297537 B CN 107297537B
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China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
braced frame
rack
foreboard
frame ontology
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CN107297537A (en
Inventor
费世泉
魏文君
付春婵
赵永团
赵军刚
王茜
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710475292.8A priority Critical patent/CN107297537B/en
Publication of CN107297537A publication Critical patent/CN107297537A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D35/00Tools for shearing machines or shearing devices; Holders or chucks for shearing tools
    • B23D35/002Means for mounting the cutting members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of reinforced cold shears racks, pedestal is cut including braced frame ontology, with what lower scissor blade group coupled, pedestal is cut to be located in braced frame ontology, braced frame ontology is equipped with foreboard, it is equipped with multiple threaded holes with bolt cooperation on foreboard, braced frame ontology, is bolted;Foreboard is equipped with multiple wedge type check bolts, and wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole cooperate, and realizes the rigid connection of braced frame ontology and foreboard;Cutting pedestal includes the connected unit connecting with lower scissor blade group, the support plate positioned at connected unit two sides, the pedestal that connect with support plate, is equipped with multiple grid gussets in cavity, multiple grid gussets are arranged between pedestal and connected unit parallel, and are welded and fixed by welding rod.The present invention is effectively improved enhancing stress to sell the means such as closure, mortise and tenon joint welding, wedge type screw retention, the bearing of multi-cavity grid gusset more.

Description

A kind of reinforced cold shears rack
Technical field
The invention belongs to cold shears fields, are related to a kind of reinforced cold shears rack, and in particular to a kind of long product rolling row The reinforcing mortise and tenon rack of industry completed product shearing machine.
Background technique
All finished product cold shears of steel mill just influence shear ability most to improve the shear ability of equipment both at home and abroad at present Direct body frame part usually all takes the size of amplification stress rack, increases plate thickness and improves level weld seam requirement and quality To solve.But with the huge increasing of steel mill's product specification extension and yield, the processing capacity of existing line configuration finished product cold shears is all State unable to do what one wishes is shown, such as a large amount of special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment couples body due to bearing huge strong shock loading Portion's loosening, strength weld strain cracking, cause equipment damage to fail and scrap.
In general, the manufacturing method of cold shears rack and its structure type are a variety of more in the finished product shearing equipment for rolling long material Sample often names Type of equipment with the structural shape of rack.C-opening formula such as existing 150 tons~650 tons medium and small tonnages is cold It cuts, 850 tons~1300 tons of the large-tonnage still developed in recent years of silent gantry type frame cold shears.Their title habit With mostly important primary structure member mainframe come distinguish disaggregated classification be 1;C-opening formula casts rack cold shears (lateral open Formula) .2;The welded steel structured rack cold shears of c-opening formula group (lateral open formula);3;The welded steel structured rack of gantry closed type group Formula cold shears (laterally close formula).
For 150 tons~650 tons c-opening formulas of medium and small tonnage casting rack cold shears (lateral open formula), by Be usually used monoblock cast in such frame blank, thus the blank production cycle is long, process not environmentally, manufacturing cost it is high plus Work is more difficult and the production cycle is long, sees rack in side opening shape in inlet and outlet side, rack waist subjects huge in shearing machine work Moment of flexure, and frame body generates biggish elastic dilatation, opening degree deformation after by shearing force, be unfavorable for shearing machine normal operation, Therefore the type is not suitable for the use of large-tonnage cold shears;
150 tons~650 tons welded steel structured rack cold shears of c-opening formula group (lateral open formula) of medium and small tonnage are come It says, since the frame blank is using steel plate welding manufacture, there are the big requirement height of welding capacity, rack weight greatly, manufacturing process Multicycle is long, and same rack is in side opening shape, and in shearing machine work, rack waist is also subjected to huge moment of flexure, and frame body The upper biggish flexible deformation of lower slide opposite direction is generated after by shearing force, is unfavorable for shearing machine normal operation, therefore the type is same The cold shears for being unsuitable for super-tonnage uses;
For rack cold shears (closed type) welded steel structured for 850 tons~1300 tons of planer-type groups, due to the rack Blank is docked using steel plate downhand welding and is manufactured, therefore be there is welding front spring groove section and required high, particularly lower slide main reinforcement With the vertical downhand weld of machine frame at two sides, large-tonnage is often needed to impact working condition when shearing special steel, has exceeded welded section at this The load force value that intensity can bear first generates fine cracks from weak links such as its defect, stress raisers, afterwards constantly slowly Become larger elongated, final main stress steel plate leg is often in cracking shape connection separation failure, and equipment damage is caused to shut down;In addition, The frame top is in hatch frame without pin, it is coupled closing using bolt with front panel, be unable to control constrain knife rest, guide rail by Deflection after power causes active service upper tool post cutting edge movement clearance and changes generation drift, directly affects finished product shearing quality.Separately Its outer transmission system drives main crankshaft with two-stage enclosed helical gear, shear caused by axial thrust load must be by end plate Conjunction bolt is born, under repeated stock, shock effect, end plate conjunction bolt occurs usually connection and loosens, disengages, and causes to cut Cut portion's integral rigidity, intensity is deteriorated, until shutting down and playing its periphery reinforcement plate angle hoop by being welded integrated processing.
Summary of the invention
It is easily loosened to solve body connection part when special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment absorbs impact load, strength weld deformation The problem of leading to cracking, for this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of mortise and tenon racks for cold shears.The present invention is with new design means It combines the main bearing member structure optimization of shearing machine, relatively new design, which constitutes, compared with existing equipment structure carries unconventional cut The reinforced shearing equipment of cutting load operation.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of reinforced cold shears rack, what is coupled including braced frame ontology, with lower scissor blade group cuts pedestal, under described Knife pedestal is located in braced frame ontology, and the braced frame ontology is equipped with foreboard, and the foreboard is for blocking braced frame sheet The opening of body, multiple threaded holes with bolt cooperation are equipped on the foreboard, braced frame ontology, and bolt successively penetrates After foreboard, braced frame ontology, foreboard and braced frame ontology are threadedly coupled;
Disk, and the disk position of the disk of braced frame ontology and foreboard are equipped on the braced frame ontology, foreboard It sets and is adapted, the end face of the disk is equipped with multiple pin holes, and the pin hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates braced frame ontology In the pin hole of disk, to realize the positioning of braced frame ontology and foreboard;
The foreboard is equipped with multiple wedge type check bolts, and the braced frame ontology, which is equipped with, supplies the locking spiral shell of the wedge type The wedge bolt hole that bolt is screwed into, wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole cooperate, to realize braced frame ontology and foreboard Rigid connection;
The pedestal that cuts includes the connected unit connecting with lower scissor blade group, support plate and support positioned at connected unit two sides The pedestal of plate connection, the connected unit, support plate form a cavity between pedestal, are equipped with multiple grid gussets in the cavity, Multiple grid gussets are arranged between pedestal and connected unit parallel, and are welded and fixed by welding rod so that cavity formed it is more A small grid chamber, the grid gusset is for enhancing the shock resistance for cutting pedestal, cushioning ability.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, the disk of the braced frame ontology are four, are sequentially distributed and are propping up Four corners of frame body are supportted, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and braced frame ontology disk phase Corresponding four corners, four foreboard disks successively with four braced frame ontology disk contacts, and pin bore axis Straight pin is inserted into after line alignment.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, the pedestal left and right sides have outwardly extending two extending seats, The upper surface of two extending seats is equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, and the side wall of the bearing diagonal muscle is fixedly connected with support plate, described Bearing diagonal muscle is eave tile gusset, and the extending seat upper surface is equipped with hook ring, and the bottom surface of the eave tile gusset is equipped with and extending seat The lower eave tile that hook ring is connected, the hook ring of extending seat are welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile and are integrated;
It also is provided with hook ring in the support plate, the side wall of the eave tile gusset is equipped with to be connected with the hook ring of support plate Upper hookhead, the hook ring of support plate are welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with upper hookhead and are integrated.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, it is described cut rack is additionally provided on pedestal before it is main after mainboard and rack Plate, the inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the first bump before the rack, and the inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the second bump after the rack, The antetheca for cutting clapper box is equipped with the first accommodating cavity for accommodating the first bump, the rear wall for cutting clapper box It is equipped with the second accommodating cavity for accommodating the second bump;
First accommodating cavity and first bump are interference fitted, for fixing mainboard before rack with pedestal is cut It is integrated, second accommodating cavity and second bump are interference fitted, for fixing mainboard after rack with pedestal is cut It is integrated.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, the left side wall for cutting pedestal and right side wall are welded with preceding mainboard respectively Fixation is connect, the left side wall for cutting pedestal and right side wall are welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, bear preceding mainboard, rear mainboard more Shearing resistance, the shock resistance of direction knife platform.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, first accommodating cavity be it is multiple, multiple first accommodating cavities are equal Cloth on the antetheca for cutting clapper box, first bump be also it is multiple, multiple first bumps are located at preceding master On plate, the number of first bump is identical as the number of first accommodating cavity, and the position of setting is corresponding, and described first Bump is inserted into the first accommodating cavity, will be cut clapper box and is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, second accommodating cavity be it is multiple, multiple second accommodating cavities are equal For cloth on the rear wall for cutting clapper box, second bump is also multiple, master after multiple second bumps are located at On plate, the number of second bump is identical as the number of second accommodating cavity, and the position of setting is corresponding, and described second Bump is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, will be cut clapper box and is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, first accommodating cavity be elongated slot, the elongated slot be placed in it is described under The antetheca surrounding of knife clapper box, first bump are elongated boss, and the surrounding of mainboard before which is placed in is described thin Long boss is caught in elongated slot, will be cut clapper box and is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, second accommodating cavity be elongated slot, the elongated slot be placed in it is described under The rear wall surrounding of knife clapper box, second bump are elongated boss, which is placed in the surrounding of rear mainboard, described thin Long boss is caught in elongated slot, will be cut clapper box and is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears rack, the disk of the braced frame ontology are four, are sequentially arranged in branch Four corners of frame body are supportted, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and braced frame ontology disk phase Corresponding four corners, four foreboard disks successively with four braced frame ontology disk contacts, and pin bore axis Straight pin is inserted into after line alignment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is in organism frame and foreboard, direction is provided with four pins and couples to form silent firm bearing along each of its four corners Frame solves the constantly existing opening and closing of guiding cooperation section work of former upper opening type structural frame upper tool post in shearing work Problem on deformation guarantees that cutting edge movement clearance is constant always, while enhancing rack integral rigidity again, in addition newly adds two groups of big specifications again Wedge bolt rationally to share the axial force of crankshaft when bearing shearing, upper tool post and slide component and operation along body guide frame Side frame supports generated significant shear distortional stress when crankshaft work, is effectively prevented conjunction bolt is impacted on front end-plate Loose phenomenon makes body non-loosening future trouble forever;
2. the present invention cuts many places in table frame in cold shears and uses tenon structure, the fixed tool apron of stress and rack front and back are main Plate mutually overlaps and forms mortise and tenon welded structure, becomes based on the shear direction after welding and can bear resisting for multi-direction knife platform It cuts, shock resistance structure, keeps former cracked section stronger;
3. the present invention cuts in cold shears and uses grid cloth muscle, outer symmetrical joint welding bearing diagonal muscle in table frame.Keep it anti- Impact, rationally disperses knife platform load stiffening effect more preferably at damping.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cold shears structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is H-H structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1. eccentric shaft connecting rods power system;2. straight pin;3. wedge type check bolt;4. upper scissor blade group;5. lower scissor blade Group;6. cutting pedestal;7. inclined stiffener;8. grid gusset;9. eave tile gusset;10. anti-rotation supporting plate;11. frame body;Before 12. End plate.
Specific embodiment
Reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken for the present invention is further explained, below in conjunction with attached drawing and reality Example is applied to a specific embodiment of the invention, structure feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
It is easily loosened to solve body connection part when special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment absorbs impact load, strength weld deformation The problem of leading to cracking, present embodiments provides a kind of a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including support Frame body, couple with lower scissor blade group 5 cut pedestal 6, cut pedestal 6 and be located in braced frame ontology, which is characterized in that branch It supports frame body and is equipped with foreboard, which is used to block the opening of braced frame ontology, is all provided on foreboard, braced frame ontology There are multiple threaded holes with bolt cooperation, after bolt successively penetrates foreboard, braced frame ontology, by foreboard and braced frame ontology It is threadedly coupled;
Disk, and the disk position phase of the disk of braced frame ontology and foreboard are equipped on braced frame ontology, foreboard The end face of adaptation, disk is equipped with multiple pin holes, and the pin hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates the pin of braced frame ontology disk In hole, to realize the positioning of braced frame ontology and foreboard;
Foreboard is equipped with multiple wedge type check bolts, and braced frame ontology is equipped with the wedge shape being screwed into for wedge type check bolt Bolt hole, wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole cooperate, to realize the rigid connection of braced frame ontology and foreboard;
Cutting pedestal 6 includes the connected unit connecting with lower scissor blade group 5, support plate and support plate positioned at connected unit two sides The pedestal of connection, connected unit, support plate form a cavity between pedestal, are equipped with multiple grid gussets 8, multiple grids in cavity Setting is welded and fixed gusset 8 between pedestal and connected unit, and through welding rod parallel, so that cavity forms multiple small grids Chamber, grid gusset 8 is for enhancing the shock resistance for cutting pedestal 6, cushioning ability.
The disk of braced frame ontology is four, is sequentially distributed four corners in braced frame ontology, the circle of foreboard Disk is also four, is sequentially arranged in four corners corresponding with braced frame ontology disk, four foreboard disks successively with Four braced frame ontology disk contacts, and straight pin is inserted into after the alignment of pin hole axis.
Mainboard after mainboard and rack is cut before being additionally provided with rack on pedestal 6, it is prominent to be equipped with first for the inner wall of mainboard before rack Object is played, the inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the second bump after rack, and the antetheca for cutting clapper box is equipped with for accommodating the first protrusion First accommodating cavity of object, the rear wall for cutting clapper box are equipped with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second bump;
First accommodating cavity and the first bump are interference fitted, for mainboard before rack to be fixed as one with pedestal 6 is cut, Second accommodating cavity and the second bump are interference fitted, for mainboard after rack to be fixed as one with pedestal 6 is cut.Cut pedestal 6 left side wall and right side wall is welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, and the left side wall and right side wall for cutting pedestal 6 are welded with rear mainboard respectively Fixation is connect, preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is made to bear shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.The disk of braced frame ontology is four, according to Secondary four corners for being arranged in braced frame ontology, the disk of foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and braced frame ontology Corresponding four corners of disk, four foreboard disks successively with four braced frame ontology disk contacts, and pin hole axis Straight pin is inserted into after alignment.
In order to further enhance the bearing capacity for cutting pedestal 6, the present embodiment has outwardly extending at left and right sides of pedestal Two extending seats, the upper surface of two extending seats are equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, and the side wall of bearing diagonal muscle is fixedly connected with support plate.This The bearing diagonal muscle of embodiment is preferably eave tile gusset 9, and extending seat upper surface is equipped with hook ring, and the bottom surface of eave tile gusset 9 is equipped with and prolongs The lower eave tile that the hook ring of seat is connected is stretched, the hook ring of extending seat is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile and is integrated;Support plate On also be provided with hook ring, the side wall of eave tile gusset 9 is equipped with the upper hookhead being connected with the hook ring of support plate, the hook ring of support plate with Upper hookhead is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected and is integrated.
Mainboard after mainboard and rack is cut before being additionally provided with rack on pedestal 6, it is prominent to be equipped with first for the inner wall of mainboard before rack Object is played, the inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the second bump after rack, and the antetheca for cutting clapper box is equipped with for accommodating the first protrusion First accommodating cavity of object, the rear wall for cutting clapper box are equipped with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second bump;
First accommodating cavity and the first bump are interference fitted, for mainboard before rack to be fixed as one with pedestal 6 is cut, Second accommodating cavity and the second bump are interference fitted, for mainboard after rack to be fixed as one with pedestal 6 is cut.
The left side wall and right side wall for cutting pedestal 6 are welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, cut left side wall and the right side of pedestal 6 Wall is welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, and preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is made to bear shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.
First accommodating cavity be it is multiple, multiple first accommodating cavities are evenly arranged on the antetheca for cutting clapper box, the first bump To be multiple, multiple first bumps are located on preceding mainboard, and the number of the first bump is identical as the number of the first accommodating cavity, setting Position it is corresponding, the first bump be inserted into the first accommodating cavity in, clapper box will be cut and be fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
Second accommodating cavity be it is multiple, multiple second accommodating cavities are evenly arranged on the rear wall for cutting clapper box, the second bump To be multiple, multiple second bumps are located on rear mainboard, and the number of the second bump is identical as the number of the second accommodating cavity, setting Position it is corresponding, the second bump be inserted into the second accommodating cavity in, clapper box will be cut and be fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
First accommodating cavity is elongated slot, which is placed in the antetheca surrounding for cutting clapper box, and the first bump is elongated Boss, the surrounding of mainboard, elongated boss are caught in elongated slot, will cut clapper box and fix with preceding mainboard before which is placed in Connection.
Second accommodating cavity is elongated slot, which is placed in the rear wall surrounding for cutting clapper box, and the second bump is elongated Boss, the elongated boss are placed in the surrounding of rear mainboard, and elongated boss is caught in elongated slot, will cut clapper box and fix with rear mainboard Connection.
The disk of braced frame ontology is four, is sequentially arranged in four corners of braced frame ontology, the circle of foreboard Disk is also four, is sequentially arranged in four corners corresponding with braced frame ontology disk, four foreboard disks successively with Four braced frame ontology disk contacts, and straight pin 2 is inserted into after the alignment of pin hole axis.
A kind of silent reinforced tenon structure rack technology of cold shears, its equipment overall mechanism be by;1, eccentric shaft connects 2, four groups of bar dynamical system, 3, two groups of garden column positioning pin wedge type check bolt 4, lower scissor blade group 6, cuts pedestal (master at upper scissor blade group 5 Machine frame) composition such as 12 front end-plates.Its interconnected relationship is;Shear power resources --- being loaded on can be in its axle sleeve in rack The Pian Xin Zhou ﹑ connecting rod and upper tool post (1 assembly of label) of rotation, connection are loaded in frame body and front end-plate four point positioning Cooperation garden pin (label 2), thread connection is loaded on wedge type bolt (label 3) locking with front end-plate in frame body, upper slitter The upper scissor blade group (label 4) of the fast demountable of frame upper spring locking, the lower scissor blade of the fast demountable of rack upper spring locking Group (label 5), support assembly (6~11 overlap joint group of label is welded into one, and is exactly most crucial reinforcement rack part) are fixed with garden pin Wei ﹑ inclined wedge Fang Song ﹑ bolt is together in the front end-plate (label 12) in rack.
Working principle:Have to sell the means such as closure, mortise and tenon joint welding, wedge type screw retention, the bearing of multi-cavity grid gusset more Main machine frame and front end-plate will subject all significant shear stress when effect promotes work.
A kind of silent reinforced mortise and tenon rack structure technology of big (850~1300) tonnage cold shears.The rack many places use Steel plate mortise and tenon joint welding structure and the pin of front end-plate four plus wedge closed type framework technology, equipment organism frame mortise and tenon joint welding and other main Load-bearing part composition can carry unconventional shear load operation.
Specifically, the structure of the present embodiment can simplify for:Its structure is;(1) 6 supporting steel plate of pedestal is cut using mortise and tenon Joint welding increases the ability of its resistance to shock loads compared with original structure;(2) front end-plate 12 and main machine frame are using the four silent positioning of pin, Du Absolutely original structure two lower part finger setting work stress when without constraint, there are deflections on top;(3) the 12 two groups of wedge types in middle part of front end-plate It is a rigid body that check bolt 3, which can couple it with main machine frame, effectively enhances it along axial resistance to shock loads and front end-plate 12 locking kinetic force;(4) it cuts pedestal 6 and uses multi-cavity (original is designed as single-chamber now as double-deck five chambers) bearing of grid gusset 8 Structure effectively strengthens its resistance to shock loads, shock-absorbing, rigidity, knife pedestal stabilizing power;(5) host knife table frame two sides increase It is cut table frame bottom with host along stretching rigid body supporting body couple for an extended pattern, mutually support by eave tile diagonal bar plate Effectively enhance the loaded area, intensity and rigidity at the position.The more former design of new construction, which efficiently solves, in a word improves cold shears The work load capacity of rack.
In organism frame and foreboard, direction is provided with four pins and couples to form silent firm bearing the present embodiment along each of its four corners Frame solves the constantly existing opening and closing of guiding cooperation section work of former upper opening type structural frame upper tool post in shearing work Problem on deformation guarantees that cutting edge movement clearance is constant always, while enhancing rack integral rigidity again, in addition newly adds two groups of big specifications again Wedge bolt rationally to share the axial force of crankshaft when bearing shearing, upper tool post and slide component and operation along body guide frame Side frame supports generated significant shear distortional stress when crankshaft work, is effectively prevented conjunction bolt is rushed on front end-plate 12 Loose phenomenon is hit, body non-loosening future trouble forever is made;
The present embodiment cuts many places in table frame in cold shears and uses tenon structure, master before and after the fixed tool apron of stress and rack Plate mutually overlaps and forms mortise and tenon welded structure, becomes based on the shear direction after welding and can bear resisting for multi-direction knife platform It cuts, shock resistance structure, keeps former cracked section stronger;
The present embodiment cuts in cold shears and uses grid cloth muscle, outer symmetrical joint welding bearing diagonal muscle in table frame.Keep it anti- Impact, rationally disperses knife platform load stiffening effect more preferably at damping.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack, what is coupled including braced frame ontology, with lower scissor blade group cuts pedestal, described to cut Pedestal is located in braced frame ontology, which is characterized in that the braced frame ontology is equipped with foreboard, and the foreboard is for blocking branch The opening of frame body is supportted, multiple threaded holes with bolt cooperation are equipped on the foreboard, braced frame ontology, bolt is successively After penetrating foreboard, braced frame ontology, foreboard and braced frame ontology are threadedly coupled;
Disk, and the disk position phase of the disk of braced frame ontology and foreboard are equipped on the braced frame ontology, foreboard The end face of adaptation, the disk is equipped with multiple pin holes, and the pin hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates braced frame ontology disk Pin hole in, to realize the positioning of braced frame ontology and foreboard;
The foreboard is equipped with multiple wedge type check bolts, and the braced frame ontology is equipped with twists for the wedge type check bolt The wedge bolt hole entered, wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole cooperate, to realize the rigidity of braced frame ontology and foreboard Connection;
The pedestal that cuts includes the connected unit connecting with lower scissor blade group, support plate and the support plate company positioned at connected unit two sides The pedestal connect, the connected unit, support plate form a cavity between pedestal, and multiple grid gussets are equipped in the cavity, multiple The grid gusset is arranged between pedestal and connected unit parallel, and is welded and fixed by welding rod so that cavity formed it is multiple small Grid chamber, the grid gusset is for enhancing the shock resistance for cutting pedestal, cushioning ability.
2. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the disk of the braced frame ontology Be four, be sequentially distributed four corners in braced frame ontology, the disk of the foreboard is also four, be sequentially arranged in Corresponding four corners of braced frame ontology disk, four foreboard disks successively with four braced frame ontologies Disk contact, and straight pin is inserted into after the alignment of pin hole axis.
3. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that have at left and right sides of the pedestal to Two extending seats of outer extension, the upper surface of two extending seats are equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, the side wall of the bearing diagonal muscle with Support plate is fixedly connected, and the bearing diagonal muscle is eave tile gusset, and the extending seat upper surface is equipped with hook ring, the eave tile gusset Bottom surface is equipped with the lower eave tile that is connected with the hook ring of extending seat, the hook ring of extending seat be welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile for One;
Hook ring also is provided in the support plate, the side wall of the eave tile gusset is equipped with the upper hook being connected with the hook ring of support plate Head, the hook ring of support plate are welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with upper hookhead and are integrated.
4. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that described to cut on pedestal Mainboard after mainboard and rack is additionally provided with before rack, and the inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the first bump before the rack, after the rack The inner wall of mainboard is equipped with the second bump, and the antetheca for cutting pedestal is equipped with the first appearance for accommodating the first bump Chamber is set, the rear wall for cutting pedestal is equipped with the second accommodating cavity for accommodating the second bump;
First accommodating cavity and first bump are interference fitted, for by mainboard before rack and cutting pedestal and being fixed as one Body, second accommodating cavity and second bump are interference fitted, for by mainboard after rack and cutting pedestal and being fixed as one Body.
5. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the left side wall for cutting pedestal and Right side wall is welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, and the left side wall for cutting pedestal and right side wall are welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, Preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is set to bear shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.
6. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first accommodating cavity be it is multiple, Multiple first accommodating cavities be evenly arranged on it is described cut on the antetheca of pedestal, first bump be also it is multiple, it is multiple described First bump is located on preceding mainboard, and the number of first bump is identical as the number of first accommodating cavity, setting Position is corresponding, and first bump is inserted into the first accommodating cavity, will cut pedestal and is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
7. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that second accommodating cavity be it is multiple, Multiple second accommodating cavities be evenly arranged on it is described cut on the rear wall of pedestal, second bump be also it is multiple, it is multiple described Second bump is located on rear mainboard, and the number of second bump is identical as the number of second accommodating cavity, setting Position is corresponding, and second bump is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, will cut pedestal and is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
8. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first accommodating cavity is elongated Slot, the elongated slot are placed in the antetheca surrounding for cutting pedestal, and first bump is elongated boss, which is placed in The surrounding of preceding mainboard, the elongated boss are caught in elongated slot, will be cut pedestal and are fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
9. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that second accommodating cavity is elongated Slot, the elongated slot are placed in the rear wall surrounding for cutting pedestal, and second bump is elongated boss, which is placed in The surrounding of mainboard afterwards, the elongated boss are caught in elongated slot, will be cut pedestal and are fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
10. a kind of reinforced cold shears rack as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the circle of the braced frame ontology Disk is four, is sequentially arranged in four corners of braced frame ontology, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in Four corners corresponding with braced frame ontology disk, four foreboard disks successively with four braced frame sheets Body disk contact, and straight pin is inserted into after the alignment of pin hole axis.
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CN202683714U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-01-23 河北金良重工机械有限公司 Numerical control fast hydraulic punching machine
CN103381669A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Welding body of pressing machine
CN204365942U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 上海朝阳锻压机床厂有限公司 Novel straight side press stable state fuselage

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JP3897562B2 (en) * 2001-10-24 2007-03-28 アイダエンジニアリング株式会社 Mechanical press

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256570B1 (en) * 1986-07-16 1990-12-19 NASSETTI ETTORE S.p.A. Press frame
CN202683714U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-01-23 河北金良重工机械有限公司 Numerical control fast hydraulic punching machine
CN103381669A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Welding body of pressing machine
CN204365942U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 上海朝阳锻压机床厂有限公司 Novel straight side press stable state fuselage

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