CN107297537A - A kind of reinforced cold shears frame - Google Patents

A kind of reinforced cold shears frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107297537A
CN107297537A CN201710475292.8A CN201710475292A CN107297537A CN 107297537 A CN107297537 A CN 107297537A CN 201710475292 A CN201710475292 A CN 201710475292A CN 107297537 A CN107297537 A CN 107297537A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
frame body
foreboard
lower knife
mainboard
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710475292.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107297537B (en
Inventor
费世泉
魏文君
付春婵
赵永团
赵军刚
王茜
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Sinosteel Xian Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710475292.8A priority Critical patent/CN107297537B/en
Publication of CN107297537A publication Critical patent/CN107297537A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107297537B publication Critical patent/CN107297537B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D35/00Tools for shearing machines or shearing devices; Holders or chucks for shearing tools
    • B23D35/002Means for mounting the cutting members

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of reinforced cold shears frame, the lower knife pedestal coupled including support frame body, with lower scissor blade group, lower knife pedestal is located in support frame body, support frame body is provided with foreboard, multiple screwed holes coordinated with bolt are equipped with foreboard, support frame body, are bolted;Foreboard is provided with multiple wedge type check bolts, and wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole coordinate, and realizes being rigidly connected for support frame body and foreboard;Lower knife pedestal includes being provided with multiple grid gussets in the connected unit, the supporting plate positioned at connected unit both sides, the base being connected with supporting plate being connected with lower scissor blade group, cavity, and multiple grid gussets are arranged between base and connected unit parallel, and are welded and fixed by welding rod.The present invention is effectively improved enhancing stress to sell the means such as closure, mortise and tenon joint welding, wedge type screw retention, the supporting of multi-cavity grid gusset more.

Description

A kind of reinforced cold shears frame
Technical field
The invention belongs to cold shears field, it is related to a kind of reinforced cold shears frame, and in particular to a kind of long product rolling row The reinforcing mortise and tenon frame of industry completed product shearing machine.
Background technology
All finished product cold shearses of steel mill, in order to improve the shear ability of equipment, just influence shear ability most both at home and abroad at present Direct body frame part generally all takes the size of amplification stress frame, increases thickness of slab and improves level weld seam requirement and quality To solve.But with steel mill's product specification extension and the huge increasing of yield, the disposal ability of existing line configuration finished product cold shears is all State unable to do what one wishes is shown, such as substantial amounts of special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment couples body due to bearing huge strong shock loading Portion loosens, strength weld strain cracking, causes device damage to fail and scrap.
Generally, in the finished product shearing equipment for rolling long material, the manufacture method of cold shears frame and its structure type are a variety of more Sample, often names Type of equipment with the structural shape of frame.C-opening formula such as existing 150 tons~650 tons medium and small tonnages is cold Cut, the gantry type frame cold shears of remaining silent of 850 tons~1300 tons of the large-tonnage still developed in recent years.Their title custom Disaggregated classification is distinguished as 1 using mostly important primary structure member mainframe;C-opening formula casts frame cold shears (lateral open Formula) .2;The welded steel structured rack cold shears of c-opening formula group (lateral open formula);3;The welded steel structured frame of gantry closed type group Formula cold shears (laterally close formula).
For 150 tons~650 tons c-opening formulas casting frame cold shears (lateral open formula) of medium and small tonnage, by In such frame blank be usually using monoblock cast, therefore blank production cycle length, process not environmentally, manufacturing cost it is high plus Work is more difficult and the production cycle is long, sees that frame is in side opening shape importing and exporting side, frame waist subjects huge when shearing machine works Moment of flexure, and frame body by produced after shearing force larger elastic dilatation, opening degree deform, be unfavorable for shearing machine and normally run, Therefore the type is not suitable for the use of large-tonnage cold shears;
Come for 150 tons~650 tons welded steel structured frame cold shearses of c-opening formula group (lateral open formula) of medium and small tonnage Say, because the frame blank is using steel plate welding manufacture, there is that welding capacity is big to require that high, frame weight is big, manufacturing process Multicycle is long, and same frame is in side opening shape, and when shearing machine works, frame waist is also subjected to huge moment of flexure, and frame body The elastic deformation larger by upper lower slide opposite direction is produced after shearing force, is unfavorable for shearing machine and normally runs, therefore the type is same The cold shears for being unsuitable for super-tonnage is used;
For frame cold shears (closed type) welded steel structured for 850 tons~1300 tons of planer-type groups, due to the frame Blank docks manufacture using steel plate downhand welding, therefore there is welding front spring groove section and require high, be particularly lower slide cage bar With the vertical downhand weld of machine frame at two sides, often need large-tonnage to impact working condition when shearing special steel, exceed welded section at this The load force value that intensity can bear, first produces fine cracks, afterwards constantly slowly from weak links such as its defect, stress raisers Become big elongated, final main stress steel plate leg often in cracking shape connection separation failure, causes device damage to shut down;In addition, The frame top is in hatch frame without pin, and it is coupled closing using bolt with front panel, be it is uncontrollable constrain knife rest, guide rail by Deflection after power, causes active service upper tool post cutting edge movement clearance and changes generation drift, directly affect finished product shearing quality.Separately Its outer transmission system drives main crankshaft with two-stage enclosed helical gear, and the axial thrust load produced by shearing must be on end plate Conjunction bolt is born, under repeated stock, shock effect, conjunction bolt connection loosening is usually occurred, disengaged by end plate, causes to cut Cut portion's integral rigidity, intensity to be deteriorated, until shutting down and playing its periphery reinforcement plate angle hoop by being welded integral processing.
The content of the invention
In order to solve special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment withstand shocks load when body connection part easily loosen, strength weld deformation The problem of causing cracking, therefore, the invention provides a kind of mortise and tenon frame for cold shears.The present invention is with new design meanses The main bearing member structure optimization of shearing machine is combined, relatively new design, which can be constituted, compared with existing equipment structure carries unconventional cut The reinforced shearing equipment of cutting load operation.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of reinforced cold shears frame, including support frame body, the lower knife pedestal that couples with lower scissor blade group, it is described under Knife pedestal is located in support frame body, and the support frame body is provided with foreboard, and the foreboard is used to block support frame sheet Multiple screwed holes coordinated with the bolt are equipped with the opening of body, the foreboard, support frame body, bolt is penetrated successively After foreboard, support frame body, foreboard and support frame body are threadedly coupled;
Disk, and disk and the disk position of foreboard of support frame body are equipped with the support frame body, foreboard Put and be adapted, the end face of the disk is provided with multiple pin-and-holes, and the pin-and-hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates support frame body In the pin-and-hole of disk, the positioning to realize support frame body and foreboard;
The foreboard is provided with multiple wedge type check bolts, and the support frame body, which is provided with, supplies the locking spiral shell of the wedge type The wedge bolt hole that bolt is screwed into, wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole coordinate, to realize support frame body and foreboard It is rigidly connected;
The lower knife pedestal includes the connected unit, the supporting plate positioned at connected unit both sides and support being connected with lower scissor blade group The base of plate connection, forms between the connected unit, supporting plate, base and multiple grid gussets is provided with a cavity, the cavity, Multiple grid gussets are arranged between base and connected unit parallel, and are welded and fixed by welding rod so that cavity forms many Individual small grid chamber, the grid gusset is used to strengthen shock resistance, the cushioning ability of lower knife pedestal.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, the disk of the support frame body is four, is sequentially distributed in branch Four corners of frame body are supportted, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and support frame body disk phase Corresponding four corners, four foreboard disks successively with four support frame body disk contacts, and pin bore axis Straight pin is inserted after line alignment.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, the base left and right sides has two extending seats stretched out, The upper surface of two extending seats is equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, and the side wall of the bearing diagonal muscle is fixedly connected with supporting plate, described Bearing diagonal muscle is eave tile gusset, and the extending seat upper surface is provided with hook ring, and the bottom surface of the eave tile gusset is provided with and extending seat The lower eave tile that hook ring is connected, the hook ring of extending seat is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile and is integrated;
Hook ring also is provided with the supporting plate, the side wall of the eave tile gusset is provided with what is be connected with the hook ring of supporting plate Upper hookhead, the hook ring of supporting plate is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with upper hookhead and is integrated.
It is additionally provided with before frame and is led after mainboard and frame on a kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, the lower knife pedestal The inwall of mainboard is provided with the first thrust before plate, the frame, and the inwall of mainboard is provided with the second thrust after the frame, The antetheca of the lower knife clapper box is provided with the first accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the first thrust, the rear wall of the lower knife clapper box It is provided with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second thrust;
First accommodating cavity is interference fitted with first thrust, for mainboard before frame to be fixed with lower knife pedestal It is integrated, second accommodating cavity is interference fitted with second thrust, for mainboard after frame to be fixed with lower knife pedestal It is integrated.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, the left side wall and right side wall of the lower knife pedestal are welded with preceding mainboard respectively Fixation is connect, the left side wall and right side wall of the lower knife pedestal are welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is born many Shearing resistance, the shock resistance of direction knife platform.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, first accommodating cavity is multiple, and multiple first accommodating cavities are equal Cloth is on the antetheca of the lower knife clapper box, and first thrust is also multiple, master before multiple first thrusts are located at On plate, the number of first thrust is identical with the number of first accommodating cavity, and the position of setting is corresponding, and described first Thrust is inserted in the first accommodating cavity, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, second accommodating cavity is multiple, and multiple second accommodating cavities are equal Cloth is on the rear wall of the lower knife clapper box, and second thrust is also multiple, master after multiple second thrusts are located at On plate, the number of second thrust is identical with the number of second accommodating cavity, and the position of setting is corresponding, and described second Thrust is inserted in the second accommodating cavity, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, first accommodating cavity be elongated slot, the elongated slot be placed in it is described under The antetheca surrounding of knife clapper box, first thrust is elongated boss, the surrounding of mainboard before the elongated boss is placed in, described thin Long boss is caught in elongated slot, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, second accommodating cavity be elongated slot, the elongated slot be placed in it is described under The rear wall surrounding of knife clapper box, second thrust is elongated boss, and the elongated boss is placed in the surrounding of rear mainboard, described thin Long boss is caught in elongated slot, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
A kind of above-mentioned reinforced cold shears frame, the disk of the support frame body is four, is sequentially arranged in branch Four corners of frame body are supportted, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and support frame body disk phase Corresponding four corners, four foreboard disks successively with four support frame body disk contacts, and pin bore axis Straight pin is inserted after line alignment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is in organism frame and foreboard, direction is provided with four pins and couples to form firm supporting of remaining silent along each of its four corners Framework, solves former upper opening type structural frame guiding of upper tool post in shearing work and coordinates the opening and closing that section work is constantly present Problem on deformation, it is ensured that cutting edge movement clearance is constant all the time, while strengthening frame integral rigidity again, newly adds two groups of big specifications again in addition Wedge bolt rationally to share the axial force of bent axle, upper tool post when bearing shearing and slide component and operation along body guide frame Produced significant shear distortional stress, effectively prevents conjunction bolt is impacted on front end-plate during side frame supporting bent axle work Phenomenon is loosened, makes body non-loosening future trouble forever;
2. many places employ tenon structure to the present invention in knife table frame under cold shears, stress fixes tool rest and master before and after frame Plate, which is mutually overlapped, forms mortise and tenon welded structure, turns into after welding along based on shear direction and can bearing resisting for multi-direction knife platform Cut, shock resistance structure, make former cracked section more firm;
3. the present invention employs grid cloth muscle, outer symmetrical joint welding bearing diagonal muscle under cold shears in knife table frame.Resist it Impact, damping, reasonable scattered knife platform load stiffening effect are more preferably.
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to drawings and Examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cold shears structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is H-H structural representations of the present invention.
In figure:1. eccentric shaft connecting rods power system;2. straight pin;3. wedge type check bolt;4. upper scissor blade group;5. lower scissor blade Group;6. lower knife pedestal;7. oblique reinforcement;8. grid gusset;9. eave tile gusset;10. anti-rotation support plate;11. frame body;12. before End plate.
Embodiment
Reach technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken for the present invention is expanded on further, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality Embodiment, architectural feature and its effect of example to the present invention are applied, is described in detail as follows.
In order to solve special steel rolling line cold shears machine equipment withstand shocks load when body connection part easily loosen, strength weld deformation The problem of causing cracking, present embodiments provide a kind of a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including support Frame body, the lower knife pedestal 6 coupled with lower scissor blade group 5, lower knife pedestal 6 are located in support frame body, it is characterised in that branch Support frame body and be provided with foreboard, the foreboard is used to be all provided with the opening for blocking support frame body, foreboard, support frame body There are multiple screwed holes coordinated with bolt, bolt is penetrated after foreboard, support frame body successively, by foreboard and support frame body Threaded connection;
Disk, and the disk position phase of the disk and foreboard of support frame body are equipped with support frame body, foreboard Adaptation, the end face of disk is provided with multiple pin-and-holes, and the pin-and-hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates the pin of support frame body disk In hole, the positioning to realize support frame body and foreboard;
Foreboard is provided with multiple wedge type check bolts, and support frame body is provided with the wedge shape being screwed into for wedge type check bolt Bolt hole, wedge type check bolt and wedge bolt hole coordinate, to realize being rigidly connected for support frame body and foreboard;
Lower knife pedestal 6 includes connected unit, the supporting plate and supporting plate positioned at connected unit both sides being connected with lower scissor blade group 5 The base of connection, forms between connected unit, supporting plate, base and multiple grid gussets 8, multiple grids is provided with a cavity, cavity Gusset 8 is arranged between base and connected unit, and be welded and fixed by welding rod parallel so that cavity forms multiple small grids Chamber, grid gusset 8 is used to strengthen shock resistance, the cushioning ability of lower knife pedestal 6.
The disk of support frame body is four, is sequentially distributed four corners in support frame body, the circle of foreboard Disk is also four, is sequentially arranged in four corners corresponding with support frame body disk, four foreboard disks successively with Straight pin is inserted after four support frame body disk contacts, and the alignment of pin-and-hole axis.
The inwall that mainboard before mainboard, frame after mainboard and frame is additionally provided with before frame on lower knife pedestal 6 is dashed forward provided with first The inwall for playing mainboard after thing, frame is provided with the second thrust, and the antetheca of lower knife clapper box, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate the first projection First accommodating cavity of thing, the rear wall of lower knife clapper box is provided with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second thrust;
First accommodating cavity and the first thrust are interference fitted, for mainboard before frame to be fixed as one with lower knife pedestal 6, Second accommodating cavity and the second thrust are interference fitted, for mainboard after frame to be fixed as one with lower knife pedestal 6.Lower knife pedestal 6 left side wall and right side wall is welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, and the left side wall and right side wall of lower knife pedestal 6 are welded with rear mainboard respectively Fixation is connect, preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is born shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.The disk of support frame body is four, according to Secondary four corners for being arranged in support frame body, the disk of foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in and support frame body Four corresponding corners of disk, four foreboard disks successively with four support frame body disk contacts, and pin-and-hole axis Straight pin is inserted after alignment.
In order to further enhance the bearing capacity of lower knife pedestal 6, the present embodiment has what is stretched out in the base left and right sides Two extending seats, the upper surface of two extending seats is equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, and the side wall of bearing diagonal muscle is fixedly connected with supporting plate.This The bearing diagonal muscle of embodiment is preferably eave tile gusset 9, and extending seat upper surface is provided with hook ring, and the bottom surface of eave tile gusset 9 is provided with prolonging The lower eave tile that the hook ring of seat is connected is stretched, the hook ring of extending seat is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile and is integrated;Supporting plate On also be provided with hook ring, the side wall of eave tile gusset 9 is provided with the upper hookhead being connected with the hook ring of supporting plate, the hook ring of supporting plate with Upper hookhead is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected and is integrated.
The inwall that mainboard before mainboard, frame after mainboard and frame is additionally provided with before frame on lower knife pedestal 6 is dashed forward provided with first The inwall for playing mainboard after thing, frame is provided with the second thrust, and the antetheca of lower knife clapper box, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate the first projection First accommodating cavity of thing, the rear wall of lower knife clapper box is provided with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second thrust;
First accommodating cavity and the first thrust are interference fitted, for mainboard before frame to be fixed as one with lower knife pedestal 6, Second accommodating cavity and the second thrust are interference fitted, for mainboard after frame to be fixed as one with lower knife pedestal 6.
The left side wall and right side wall of lower knife pedestal 6 are welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, the left side wall of lower knife pedestal 6 and right side Wall is welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is born shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.
First accommodating cavity is multiple, and multiple first accommodating cavities are distributed on the antetheca of lower knife clapper box, the first thrust To be multiple, multiple first thrusts are located on preceding mainboard, and the number of the first thrust is identical with the number of the first accommodating cavity, setting Position it is corresponding, the first thrust insert the first accommodating cavity in, lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
Second accommodating cavity is multiple, and multiple second accommodating cavities are distributed on the rear wall of lower knife clapper box, the second thrust To be multiple, multiple second thrusts are located on rear mainboard, and the number of the second thrust is identical with the number of the second accommodating cavity, setting Position it is corresponding, the second thrust insert the second accommodating cavity in, lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
First accommodating cavity is elongated slot, and the elongated slot is placed in the antetheca surrounding of lower knife clapper box, and the first thrust is elongated Boss, the surrounding of mainboard before the elongated boss is placed in, elongated boss is caught in elongated slot, lower knife clapper box and preceding mainboard is fixed Connection.
Second accommodating cavity is elongated slot, and the elongated slot is placed in the rear wall surrounding of lower knife clapper box, and the second thrust is elongated Boss, the elongated boss is placed in the surrounding of rear mainboard, and elongated boss is caught in elongated slot, and lower knife clapper box and rear mainboard are fixed Connection.
The disk of support frame body is four, is sequentially arranged in four corners of support frame body, the circle of foreboard Disk is also four, is sequentially arranged in four corners corresponding with support frame body disk, four foreboard disks successively with Straight pin 2 is inserted after four support frame body disk contacts, and the alignment of pin-and-hole axis.
A kind of cold shears is remained silent reinforced tenon structure frame technology, its equipment integrated model be by;1st, eccentric shaft connects Bar dynamical system 2, four groups of garden post alignment pins 3, two groups of wedge type check bolts 4, upper scissor blade group 5, lower scissor blade group 6, lower knife pedestals are (main Machine frame) composition such as 12 front end-plates.Its interconnected relationship is;Shear power resources --- loaded on can be in its axle sleeve in frame The Pian Xin Zhou ﹑ connecting rods and upper tool post (1 assembly of label) of rotation, connection are loaded in frame body and front end-plate four point positioning Cooperation garden pin (label 2), thread connection is loaded on wedge type bolt (label 3) locking with front end-plate in frame body, upper slitter The upper scissor blade group (label 4) for the fast demountable that spring is locked on frame, the lower scissor blade of the fast demountable of spring locking in frame Group (label 5), support assembly (the overlap joint group of label 6~11 is welded into one, and is exactly most crucial reinforcement frame part) is fixed with garden pin Wei ﹑ wedge Fang Song ﹑ bolts are together in the front end-plate (label 12) in frame.
Operation principle:Have to sell the means such as closure, mortise and tenon joint welding, wedge type screw retention, the supporting of multi-cavity grid gusset more Main machine frame will subject all significant shear stress with front end-plate during effect lifting work.
A kind of big (850~1300) tonnage cold shears is remained silent reinforced mortise and tenon frame structure technology.The frame many places are used Steel plate mortise and tenon joint welding structure and the pin of front end-plate four plus wedge closed type framework technology, equipment organism frame mortise and tenon joint welding with it is other main Bearing part, which is constituted, can carry unconventional shear load operation.
Specifically, the structure of the present embodiment can be reduced to:Its structure is;(1) supporting steel plate of knife pedestal 6 uses mortise and tenon under Joint welding increases the ability of its resistance to shock loads compared with original structure;(2) front end-plate 12 sells positioning of remaining silent, Du with main machine frame using four Absolutely two bottom finger setting work stress of original structure when top without constraint there is deflection;(3) the two groups of wedge types in the middle part of front end-plate 12 It is a rigid body that check bolt 3, which can couple it with main machine frame, effectively enhances its resistance to shock loads and front end-plate vertically 12 locking kinetic force;(4) knife pedestal 6 employs multi-cavity (it is now double-deck five chamber that original, which is designed as single-chamber) grid gusset 8 and supported under Structure effectively strengthens its resistance to shock loads, shock-absorbing, rigidity, knife pedestal stabilizing power;(5) main frame knife table frame both sides increase The eave tile diagonal bar plate rigid body supporting body that knife table frame bottom couple for an extended pattern along stretching by it and under main frame, is mutually supported Effectively enhance the loaded area, intensity and rigidity at the position.The more former design of new construction, which is efficiently solved, in a word improves cold shears The work load capacity of frame.
In organism frame and foreboard, direction is provided with four pins and couples to form firm supporting of remaining silent the present embodiment along each of its four corners Framework, solves former upper opening type structural frame guiding of upper tool post in shearing work and coordinates the opening and closing that section work is constantly present Problem on deformation, it is ensured that cutting edge movement clearance is constant all the time, while strengthening frame integral rigidity again, newly adds two groups of big specifications again in addition Wedge bolt rationally to share the axial force of bent axle, upper tool post when bearing shearing and slide component and operation along body guide frame Produced significant shear distortional stress, effectively prevents conjunction bolt is rushed on front end-plate 12 during side frame supporting bent axle work Loosening phenomenon is hit, makes body non-loosening future trouble forever;
Many places employ tenon structure to the present embodiment in knife table frame under cold shears, and stress fixes tool rest and master before and after frame Plate, which is mutually overlapped, forms mortise and tenon welded structure, turns into after welding along based on shear direction and can bearing resisting for multi-direction knife platform Cut, shock resistance structure, make former cracked section more firm;
The present embodiment employs grid cloth muscle, outer symmetrical joint welding bearing diagonal muscle under cold shears in knife table frame.Resist it Impact, damping, reasonable scattered knife platform load stiffening effect are more preferably.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame, including support frame body, the lower knife pedestal that couples with lower scissor blade group, the lower knife Pedestal is located in support frame body, it is characterised in that the support frame body is provided with foreboard, and the foreboard is used to block branch Support and multiple screwed holes coordinated with the bolt, bolt are equipped with the opening of frame body, the foreboard, support frame body Penetrate successively after foreboard, support frame body, foreboard and support frame body are threadedly coupled;
Disk, and the disk position phase of the disk and foreboard of support frame body are equipped with the support frame body, foreboard Adaptation, the end face of the disk is provided with multiple pin-and-holes, and the pin-and-hole of straight pin from foreboard disk penetrates support frame body disk Pin-and-hole in, the positioning to realize support frame body and foreboard;
The foreboard is provided with multiple wedge type check bolts, and the support frame body is provided with twists for the wedge type check bolt The wedge bolt hole entered, wedge type check bolt coordinates with wedge bolt hole, the rigidity to realize support frame body and foreboard Connection;
The connected unit, the supporting plate positioned at connected unit both sides and supporting plate that the lower knife pedestal includes being connected with lower scissor blade group connect The base connect, forms between the connected unit, supporting plate, base and multiple grid gussets is provided with a cavity, the cavity, multiple The grid gusset is arranged between base and connected unit parallel, and is welded and fixed by welding rod so that cavity forms multiple small Grid chamber, the grid gusset be used for strengthen shock resistance, the cushioning ability of lower knife pedestal.
2. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the disk of the support frame body For four, be sequentially distributed four corners in support frame body, the disk of the foreboard is also four, be sequentially arranged in Four corresponding corners of support frame body disk, four foreboard disks successively with four support frame bodies Straight pin is inserted after disk contact, and the alignment of pin-and-hole axis.
3. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the base left and right sides have to Two extending seats of outer extension, the upper surface of two extending seats is equipped with bearing diagonal muscle, the side wall of the bearing diagonal muscle with Supporting plate is fixedly connected, and the bearing diagonal muscle is eave tile gusset, and the extending seat upper surface is provided with hook ring, the eave tile gusset Bottom surface is provided with the lower eave tile that is connected with the hook ring of extending seat, the hook ring of extending seat be welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with lower eave tile for One;
Hook ring also is provided with the supporting plate, the side wall of the eave tile gusset is provided with the upper hook being connected with the hook ring of supporting plate Head, the hook ring of supporting plate is welded and fixed after being fixedly connected with upper hookhead and is integrated.
4. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that on the lower knife pedestal The inwall for being additionally provided with before frame mainboard before mainboard, the frame after mainboard and frame is provided with after the first thrust, the frame The inwall of mainboard is provided with the second thrust, and the antetheca of the lower knife clapper box, which is provided with, to be used to accommodate the first of the first thrust Accommodating cavity, the rear wall of the lower knife clapper box is provided with the second accommodating cavity for being used for accommodating the second thrust;
First accommodating cavity is interference fitted with first thrust, for mainboard before frame and lower knife pedestal to be fixed as into one Body, second accommodating cavity is interference fitted with second thrust, for mainboard after frame and lower knife pedestal to be fixed as into one Body.
5. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the left side wall of the lower knife pedestal and Right side wall is welded and fixed with preceding mainboard respectively, and the left side wall and right side wall of the lower knife pedestal are welded and fixed with rear mainboard respectively, Preceding mainboard, rear mainboard is set to bear shearing resistance, the shock resistance of multi-direction knife platform.
6. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that first accommodating cavity be it is multiple, Multiple first accommodating cavities are distributed on the antetheca of the lower knife clapper box, and first thrust is also multiple, Duo Gesuo The first thrust is stated on preceding mainboard, the number of first thrust is identical with the number of first accommodating cavity, set Position it is corresponding, first thrust is inserted in the first accommodating cavity, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
7. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that second accommodating cavity be it is multiple, Multiple second accommodating cavities are distributed on the rear wall of the lower knife clapper box, and second thrust is also multiple, Duo Gesuo The second thrust is stated on rear mainboard, the number of second thrust is identical with the number of second accommodating cavity, set Position it is corresponding, second thrust is inserted in the second accommodating cavity, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
8. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that first accommodating cavity is elongated Groove, the elongated slot is placed in the antetheca surrounding of the lower knife clapper box, and first thrust is elongated boss, and the elongated boss is put In the surrounding of preceding mainboard, the elongated boss is caught in elongated slot, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with preceding mainboard.
9. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that second accommodating cavity is elongated Groove, the elongated slot is placed in the rear wall surrounding of the lower knife clapper box, and second thrust is elongated boss, and the elongated boss is put In the surrounding of rear mainboard, the elongated boss is caught in elongated slot, and lower knife clapper box is fixedly connected with rear mainboard.
10. a kind of reinforced cold shears frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circle of the support frame body Disk is four, is sequentially arranged in four corners of support frame body, the disk of the foreboard is also four, is sequentially arranged in Four corners corresponding with support frame body disk, four foreboard disks successively with four support frame sheets Straight pin is inserted after body disk contact, and the alignment of pin-and-hole axis.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256570B1 (en) * 1986-07-16 1990-12-19 NASSETTI ETTORE S.p.A. Press frame
US20030074948A1 (en) * 2001-10-24 2003-04-24 Aida Engineering Co., Ltd. Machine press
CN202683714U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-01-23 河北金良重工机械有限公司 Numerical control fast hydraulic punching machine
CN103381669A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Welding body of pressing machine
CN204365942U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 上海朝阳锻压机床厂有限公司 Novel straight side press stable state fuselage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0256570B1 (en) * 1986-07-16 1990-12-19 NASSETTI ETTORE S.p.A. Press frame
US20030074948A1 (en) * 2001-10-24 2003-04-24 Aida Engineering Co., Ltd. Machine press
CN202683714U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-01-23 河北金良重工机械有限公司 Numerical control fast hydraulic punching machine
CN103381669A (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-11-06 浙江博雷重型机床制造有限公司 Welding body of pressing machine
CN204365942U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 上海朝阳锻压机床厂有限公司 Novel straight side press stable state fuselage

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