CN107294874A - Bandwidth allocation device and radio reception device - Google Patents
Bandwidth allocation device and radio reception device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107294874A CN107294874A CN201710574603.6A CN201710574603A CN107294874A CN 107294874 A CN107294874 A CN 107294874A CN 201710574603 A CN201710574603 A CN 201710574603A CN 107294874 A CN107294874 A CN 107294874A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
- H04L47/80—Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
- H04L47/803—Application aware
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
- H04L47/82—Miscellaneous aspects
- H04L47/824—Applicable to portable or mobile terminals
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bandwidth allocation device and a kind of radio reception device, wherein, in the bandwidth allocation device, including：Memory, for storing terminal applies information and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of each terminal applies；Processor, is connected with memory communication, for distributing corresponding bandwidth to the terminal device according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device.Processor distributes corresponding bandwidth according to the terminal applies of network to be accessed in terminal device, simply and easily realize the automatic distribution of bandwidth, solve multiple terminal devices access network is likely to occur simultaneously network congestion and blockage problem, user no longer needs to set speed limit by manual mode, provides the user facility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of bandwidth allocation device and a kind of radio reception device.
Background technology
Radio reception device is to use wireless device (wireless device such as the mobile device such as mobile phone and notebook computer) user
Into the access point of cable network, it is mainly used in broadband home, inside buildings, needs to be laid out nothing inside campus, inside garden etc.
The area of gauze network.
In the case where the network bandwidth is certain, if many station terminal equipment will be by same access device access network,
It sometimes appear that network delay/choking phenomenon, such as downloads slow, video buffer, game interim card situation etc., especially in access network
Terminal device it is a fairly large number of in the case of, such case happens occasionally.
At present, QOS (Quality ofService) function is added in such case, part access devices in order to alleviate,
I.e. service quality, flow control is carried out for each IP address in local area network, but the realization of this function needs artificial hand
Dynamic control, not enough intelligently, and it is fixed for the speed limit of each user, to be adjusted, it is necessary to reenter configuration
The page is set, relatively complicated.In addition, still occurring in some cases because bandwidth not enough influences terminal device normally to make
Phenomenon, influences user's normal experience.Further, some terminal devices are served only for accessing webpage, shopping website etc., and need not
Large bandwidth, is but assigned with high bandwidth, causes bandwidth resources waste.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bandwidth allocation device and a kind of radio reception device, existing nothing is efficiently solved
Line access device can not distribute the technical problem of bandwidth automatically.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
A kind of bandwidth allocation device, including：
Memory, for storing terminal applies information and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of each terminal applies；
Processor, is connected with memory communication, for according in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
The information of storage distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal device.
In the technical program, processor distributes corresponding band according to the terminal applies of network to be accessed in terminal device
Width, simply and easily realizes the automatic distribution of bandwidth, solves the multiple terminal devices network that access network is likely to occur simultaneously
Congestion and blockage problem, user no longer need to set speed limit by manual mode, provide the user facility.
It is further preferred that being stored in the processor according in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Information distribute corresponding bandwidth into the terminal device, including：
Receive the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；
Judge whether the request of data derives from terminal applies；If so,
Obtain terminal applies information；
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity of terminal device；
Judge whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so,
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity that the terminal applies are used in terminal device；
Judge whether be less than default second amount threshold using the quantity of the terminal applies；If so,
Default first bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device.
In the technical program, bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, is set at this
In fixed rule, when the quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and uses the terminal device of the terminal applies
Quantity be less than the second amount threshold, then distribute the first bandwidth to send request of data terminal device, with this according to terminal should
With the automatic distribution of terminal device bandwidth is realized, rationally using Internet resources, terminal will not be caused because of resource allocation inequality
Occur downloading the phenomenons such as slow, video buffer, game interim card situation in equipment.
It is further preferred that classifying belonging to the terminal applies information that is stored with the memory, each terminal device and each
The corresponding bandwidth allocation information of terminal applies of classification.
In the technical program, in memory, the terminal applies in terminal device are classified, and it is whole for each class
End equipment setting bandwidth allocation rule, need not be for each terminal applies configured bandwidth allocation rule, during effectively save user with this
Between and resource, while save processor matched rule time.
It is further preferred that terminal applies information is stored in the memory, classification belonging to each terminal device and each
In the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of terminal applies of classification, including：
Count the bandwidth demand during each terminal applies use；
It is classified according to the bandwidth demand of each terminal applies；
For each bandwidth of Terminal Type application configuration one；
By each terminal applies and its bandwidth allocation information storage in memory.
It is further preferred that being stored in the processor according in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Information distribute corresponding bandwidth into the terminal device, including：
Receive the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；
Judge whether the request of data derives from terminal applies；If so,
Obtain terminal applies information and the storage information in memory judges to classify belonging to the terminal applies；
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity of terminal device；
Judge whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so,
Statistics is currently accessed the end for being used in terminal device and belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies
The quantity of end equipment；
Judge using the quantity for the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies whether small
In default 3rd amount threshold；If so,
Default second bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device.
In the technical program, bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, is set at this
In fixed rule, when the quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and the end applied using this type terminals
The quantity of end equipment is less than the 3rd amount threshold, then terminal device of second bandwidth to request of data is sent is distributed, with this basis
Terminal applies realize the automatic distribution of terminal device bandwidth, rationally using Internet resources, simple and convenient quick.
It is further preferred that whether the quantity for judging access terminal equipment in the step is less than default first quantity threshold
In value, if judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold,
Network bandwidth mean allocation is currently accessed terminal device to described.
In the technical program, if judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold, illustrates current
The terminal device of access is excessive, and in order to ensure that the normal of each terminal device is used, the network bandwidth is distributed equally to each
Terminal device.
It is further preferred that judging whether be less than the default second number using the quantity of the terminal applies in the step
Measure in threshold value, if judging to be more than default second amount threshold using the quantity of the terminal applies,
Default 3rd bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device, the 3rd bandwidth is less than the first bandwidth.
In the technical program, if judging to be more than default second amount threshold using the quantity of the terminal applies,
Illustrate excessive using the quantity of the terminal applies in the terminal device of access, then speed limit, distribution the 3rd are further carried out to it
Bandwidth, it is ensured that the normal of individual terminal device is used.
It is further preferred that judging using in the step to belong to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies
The quantity of terminal device whether be less than in default 3rd amount threshold, if judging using and belong to the terminal applies
The quantity of the terminal device of same classified terminal application is more than default 3rd amount threshold, then,
Default 4th bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device, the 4th bandwidth is less than the second bandwidth.
In the technical program, if judging using the terminal for belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies
The quantity of equipment is more than default 3rd amount threshold, illustrates the quantity mistake that the terminal applies are used in the terminal device of access
It is many, then speed limit is further carried out to it, the 4th bandwidth is distributed, it is ensured that the normal of individual terminal device is used.
Present invention also offers a kind of radio reception device, including above-mentioned bandwidth allocation device.
In the technical program, radio reception device distributes corresponding according to the terminal applies of network to be accessed in terminal device
Bandwidth, simply and easily realize the automatic distribution of bandwidth, solving multiple terminal devices, access network is likely to occur simultaneously
Network congestion and blockage problem, rationally utilize Internet resources；And do not conflict with the agreement in radio reception device, user can be with
Unrestricted choice bandwidth allocation mode, simple and convenient according to demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Below by clearly understandable mode, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the drawings, above-mentioned characteristic, skill to the present invention
Art feature, advantage and its implementation are further described.
Fig. 1 is bandwidth allocation schematic device in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to a kind of embodiment schematic flow sheet of the terminal device；
Fig. 3 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device another embodiment schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 4 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device another embodiment schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 5 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device another embodiment schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 6 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device another embodiment schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 7 is processor in the present invention according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Corresponding bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device another embodiment schematic flow sheet.
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
100- bandwidth allocation devices, 110- memories, 120- processors.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, control is illustrated below
The embodiment of the present invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing, and obtain other embodiments.
To make only to schematically show part related to the present invention in simplified form, each figure, their not generations
Table its as product practical structures.
The bandwidth allocation schematic device provided as shown in Figure 1 for the present invention, it can be seen that in the bandwidth allocation
Device 100 includes：Memory 110, for storing terminal applies information and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of each terminal applies；Place
Device 120 is managed, is connected with memory communication, for according to the letter stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Breath distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal device.
In the present embodiment, before being allocated using the bandwidth allocation device to the bandwidth of terminal device, depositing
Terminal applies are stored in reservoir, while for the storage of each terminal applies configured bandwidth allocation rule in memory.With this, carrying out
During bandwidth allocation, processor distributes corresponding bandwidth according to the terminal applies of network to be accessed in terminal device, with this
The automatic distribution of terminal device bandwidth is realized, the multiple terminal devices network congestion that access network is likely to occur simultaneously is solved and stifled
Plug problem.
Specifically, the bandwidth allocation rule configured here is configured according to actual conditions, such as in one example, a certain game
APP (Application, application program) is more popular currently, and the user that access wireless network plays the game is more, in order to keep away
Exempt from, the normal online of influence other-end equipment, in the bandwidth allocation device excessive using game APP terminal device access
In for the game APP setting bandwidth allocation rule, according to actual conditions to game APP carry out bandwidth limitation.And for example, another
In one example, user is afraid of that the access of other-end equipment influences the normal operation of a certain game APP in oneself terminal device, then exists
Bandwidth allocation rule is set in bandwidth allocation device, preferentially more bandwidth is distributed using game APP terminal device.As for
Specific bandwidth allocation information, certain bandwidth can be set for a certain terminal device, a certain proportion of network can also be distributed
Bandwidth, is not construed as limiting here.In addition, above-mentioned terminal device can access wireless network for smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer etc.
The mobile terminal device of network, terminal applies include but is not limited at present any a terminal APP on the market.
In one embodiment, based on the information stored in memory, as shown in Fig. 2 being set in processor according to terminal
The information stored in standby in terminal applies to be used and memory distribute corresponding bandwidth include to the terminal device it is following
Step：S11 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；S12 judges whether request of data derives from terminal applies；If
It is to jump to step S13；S13 obtains terminal applies information；S14 counts the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device；S15 judges to work as
Whether the quantity of preceding access terminal equipment is less than default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S16；S16 statistics is current
The quantity that using terminal is applied in access terminal equipment；S17 judges whether the quantity of using terminal application is less than default second
Amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S18；S18 distributes default first bandwidth to terminal device.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and is being less than the using the quantity of the terminal device of the terminal applies
Two amount thresholds, then distribute terminal device of first bandwidth to request of data is sent, and realizes automatic point of terminal device bandwidth
Match somebody with somebody.More particularly, here the first amount threshold, the second amount threshold and the first bandwidth can be carried out according to the actual requirements
Setting, is such as set as 10,15,20 by the first amount threshold, the second amount threshold is set as into 2,3,4 etc., by the first bandwidth
It is set as 10%, 15%, 20% of the network bandwidth etc..
In one example, the bandwidth allocation rule of user configuring terminal applies 1 and terminal applies 2, specifically, if access is eventually
The quantity of end equipment is less than 10 and using terminal is less than 3 using the quantity of 1 terminal device, then distribute the network bandwidth
20% to send request data terminal device；If the quantity of access terminal equipment is less than 10 and using terminal applies for 1 end
The quantity of end equipment is less than 4, then the 30% of the distribution network bandwidth is to the terminal device for sending request data, and other equipment is divided equally
The remaining network bandwidth.
During bandwidth allocation, the request sent in receiving request of data and judging it for terminal applies,
Whether the terminal applies for sending request of data are then further judged as terminal applies 1 or terminal applies 2, if one of those,
Bandwidth allocation is then carried out according to the rule of setting.
Above-mentioned embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, in processing
Device distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device and set
Comprise the following steps in standby：S11 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；S12 judges whether request of data originates
In terminal applies；If so, jumping to step S13；S13 obtains terminal applies information；S14 counts the number for being currently accessed terminal device
Amount；S15 judges whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step
S16；Otherwise step S19 is jumped to；S16 statistics is currently accessed the quantity that using terminal is applied in terminal device；S17 judges to use
Whether the quantity of terminal applies is less than default second amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S18；S18 distribution default first
Bandwidth is to terminal device；S19 is by network bandwidth mean allocation to being currently accessed terminal device.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and is being less than the using the quantity of the terminal device of the terminal applies
Two amount thresholds, then distribute terminal device of first bandwidth to request of data is sent, and realizes automatic point of terminal device bandwidth
Match somebody with somebody.If judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold, illustrates that the terminal device being currently accessed is excessive, is
Ensure that the normal of each terminal device is used, the network bandwidth is distributed equally to each terminal device.
In one example, if the network bandwidth is 20M (megahertz), the bandwidth allocation rule of user configuring terminal applies is：When
When quantity≤10 of access terminal equipment and quantity≤3 using the terminal device of the terminal applies, the network bandwidth is distributed
20% to send request data terminal device.If it is determined that going out to be currently accessed the quantity ＞ 10 of terminal device, then by Netowrk tape
Wide mean allocation is to each terminal device.
During bandwidth allocation, receive request of data and judge its be in terminal applies the request that sends it
Afterwards, if judging to be currently accessed the quantity of terminal device up to 20,20M network bandwidths mean allocation to 20 terminals is set
It is standby.
Above-mentioned embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, in processing
Device distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device and set
Comprise the following steps in standby：S11 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；S12 judges whether request of data originates
In terminal applies；If so, jumping to step S13；S13 obtains terminal applies information；S14 counts the number for being currently accessed terminal device
Amount；S15 judges whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step
S16；Otherwise step S19 is jumped to；S16 statistics is currently accessed the quantity that using terminal is applied in terminal device；S17 judges to use
Whether the quantity of terminal applies is less than default second amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S18；Otherwise step is jumped to
S20；S18 distributes default first bandwidth to terminal device；S19 is by network bandwidth mean allocation to being currently accessed terminal device；
S20 distributes default 3rd bandwidth to terminal device, and the 3rd bandwidth is less than the first bandwidth.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and is being less than the using the quantity of the terminal device of the terminal applies
Two amount thresholds, then distribute terminal device of first bandwidth to request of data is sent, and realizes automatic point of terminal device bandwidth
Match somebody with somebody.If judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold, illustrates that the terminal device being currently accessed is excessive, is
Ensure that the normal of each terminal device is used, the network bandwidth is distributed equally to each terminal device.It is somebody's turn to do if judging to use
The quantity of the terminal device of terminal applies is more than the second amount threshold, then distributes the 3rd bandwidth to the terminal for sending request of data and set
It is standby.
In one example, if the network bandwidth is 20M (megahertz), the bandwidth allocation rule of user configuring terminal applies is：When
When quantity≤10 of access terminal equipment and quantity≤3 using the terminal device of the terminal applies, the network bandwidth is distributed
20% to send request data terminal device.If it is determined that going out to be currently accessed the quantity ＞ 10 of terminal device, then by Netowrk tape
Wide mean allocation is to each terminal device.If the terminal device of quantity≤10 but use of the access terminal equipment terminal applies
During quantity ＞ 3, the distribution network bandwidth 10% to the terminal device for sending request data.
During bandwidth allocation, receive request of data and judge its be in terminal applies the request that sends it
Afterwards, if judging to be currently accessed the quantity of terminal device for 9 and there are 5 using the terminal device of the terminal applies, distribute
10% network bandwidth, i.e. 2M bandwidth are to the terminal device.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in order to realize the automatic distribution of bandwidth, timing is configured in bandwidth allocation device
Device (as detected once per 1min/2min), the quantity of access terminal equipment, and the terminal obtained according to statistics are counted with this timing
The quantity adjustment Bandwidth Allocation Policy of equipment.Mainly include, if counting access terminal equipment quantity more than the first amount threshold,
Then the network bandwidth is distributed equally, it is ensured that each terminal device can be used normally.
Above-mentioned embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, in the present embodiment, is stored with memory end
Classification belonging to end application message, each terminal device and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of terminal applies each classified.Specifically, depositing
The corresponding bandwidth allocation letter of terminal applies that the affiliated classification of terminal applies information, each terminal device is stored in reservoir and is each classified
In breath, including：Count the bandwidth demand during each terminal applies use；It is carried out according to the bandwidth demand of each terminal applies
Classification；For each bandwidth of Terminal Type application configuration one；By each terminal applies and its bandwidth allocation information storage in memory.
In the present embodiment, our classification to terminal device are not specifically limited, such as in one example, according to statistics
As a result, terminal device is classified and three classes and corresponding bandwidth allocation rule is respectively configured, specifically, the first kind be wideband requirements amount most
Big terminal applies, such as video player, P2P download software, big game, when quantity≤first of access terminal equipment counts
The amount threshold (3) of quantity≤the 3rd of threshold value (10) and the terminal device using the terminal applies is measured, the network bandwidth is distributed
20% to send request data terminal device, otherwise distribute 10% the network bandwidth；Equations of The Second Kind is that wideband requirements amount is moderate
Terminal applies, such as shopping website, small-sized networked games, live software, when the quantity of quantity≤first of access terminal equipment
The amount threshold of quantity≤the 3rd of threshold value and terminal device using the terminal applies, the distribution network bandwidth 10% to send please
The terminal device of data is sought, 8% network bandwidth is otherwise distributed；3rd class is the terminal applies of smaller wideband requirements, this kind of end
End application does not expend flow, such as chat tool, E-mail, web page access substantially, and the bandwidth of distribution 5% is to sending request data
Terminal device.Certainly, in other instances, above-mentioned bandwidth allocation rule can be set according to actual conditions, is not limited herein
It is fixed, including the first amount threshold, the 3rd amount threshold, the bandwidth of distribution, on the whole, needed due to Equations of The Second Kind terminal applies
Bandwidth ratio first kind terminal applies are few, so distributing less bandwidth relative to using the terminal device of first kind terminal applies；
The terminal device applied using the 3rd Terminal Type distributes less bandwidth compared to using the terminal device of Equations of The Second Kind terminal applies.
In addition, our classification to terminal applies are equally not specifically limited, it can be entered in other embodiments according to other modes
Row classification.
Based on this, as shown in figure 5, being stored in processor according in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Information distribute corresponding bandwidth into the terminal device, including：S21 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；
S22 judges whether request of data derives from terminal applies；If so, jumping to step S23；S23 obtains terminal applies information and root
Judge to classify belonging to terminal applies according to the storage information in memory；S24 counts the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device；S25 sentences
Whether the disconnected quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S26；S26 is counted
It is currently accessed the quantity that the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with terminal applies is being used in terminal device；27 sentence
Whether the disconnected quantity for using the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with terminal applies is less than default 3rd number
Measure threshold value；If so, jumping to step S28；S28 distributes default second bandwidth to terminal device.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and uses the quantity of the terminal device of same class terminal applies small
In the 3rd amount threshold, then terminal device of second bandwidth to request of data is sent is distributed, realize terminal device bandwidth oneself
Dynamic distribution.More particularly, here the first amount threshold, the 3rd amount threshold and the second bandwidth can be according to the actual requirements
Set, the first amount threshold is such as set as 10,15,20, the 3rd amount threshold is set as 2,3,4 etc., by second
Bandwidth is set as 10%, 15%, 20% of the network bandwidth etc..
In one example, the bandwidth allocation rule of one Terminal Type of user configuring application, and sieve under Terminal Type reference
List and belong to such terminal applies：The bandwidth allocation rule of such specific terminal applies is, the quantity of access terminal equipment
It is less than 3 less than 10 and using the quantity of the terminal device of same class terminal applies, then distributes the 20% of the network bandwidth to hair
Send the terminal device of request data.Then during bandwidth allocation, receiving request of data and judging that it should for terminal
With the request of middle transmission, then further judge whether the terminal applies for sending request of data belong to and be configured with bandwidth allocation rule point
Class, if so, then carrying out bandwidth allocation according to the rule of setting.
Above-mentioned embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, in processing
Device distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device and set
In standby, including：S21 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；S22 judges whether request of data should from terminal
With；If so, jumping to step S23；S23 obtains terminal applies information and the storage information in memory judges terminal applies
Affiliated classification；S24 counts the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device；S25 judges whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than
Default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S26, step S29 is otherwise jumped to；S26 statistics is currently accessed terminal and set
The quantity for the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with terminal applies is being used in standby；27 judge using and end
Whether the quantity that end application belongs to the terminal device of same classified terminal application is less than default 3rd amount threshold；If so, jumping
Go to step S28；S28 distributes default second bandwidth to terminal device；S29 is by network bandwidth mean allocation to being currently accessed end
End equipment.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and uses the quantity of the terminal device of same class terminal applies small
In the 3rd amount threshold, then terminal device of second bandwidth to request of data is sent is distributed, realize terminal device bandwidth oneself
Dynamic distribution.If judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold, illustrates the terminal device mistake being currently accessed
It is many, in order to ensure that the normal of each terminal device is used, the network bandwidth is distributed equally to each terminal device.
In one example, the bandwidth allocation rule of one Terminal Type of user configuring application, and sieve under Terminal Type reference
List and belong to such terminal applies：The bandwidth allocation rule of such specific terminal applies is, the quantity of access terminal equipment
≤ 10 and quantity≤3 of the terminal device of use same class terminal applies, then the 20% of the distribution network bandwidth to transmission please
Seek the terminal device of data.If it is determined that go out to be currently accessed the quantity ＞ 10 of terminal device, then by network bandwidth mean allocation to each
Terminal device.During bandwidth allocation, the request sent in receiving request of data and judging it for terminal applies
Afterwards, if judging to be currently accessed the quantity of terminal device up to 20,20M network bandwidths mean allocation to 20 terminals is set
It is standby.
Above-mentioned embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, in processing
Device distributes corresponding bandwidth to the terminal according to the information stored in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device and set
In standby, including：S21 receives the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；S22 judges whether request of data should from terminal
With；If so, jumping to step S23；S23 obtains terminal applies information and the storage information in memory judges terminal applies
Affiliated classification；S24 counts the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device；S25 judges whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than
Default first amount threshold；If so, jumping to step S26, step S29 is otherwise jumped to；S26 statistics is currently accessed terminal and set
The quantity for the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with terminal applies is being used in standby；27 judge using and end
Whether the quantity that end application belongs to the terminal device of same classified terminal application is less than default 3rd amount threshold；If so, jumping
Step S28 is gone to, step S30 is otherwise jumped to；S28 distributes default second bandwidth to terminal device；S29 puts down the network bandwidth
Respectively it is assigned to and is currently accessed terminal device；S30 distributes default 4th bandwidth to terminal device, and the 4th bandwidth is less than the second band
It is wide.
In the present embodiment, the request of data sent first according to terminal device judges request source, if the data please
Ask the terminal applies being not derived from terminal device to send terminal applies information, do not deal with.If it is determined that should from terminal
With, then bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device for sending request of data according to the rule of setting, in the rule of the setting, specifically, when
The quantity of access terminal equipment is less than the first amount threshold and uses the quantity of the terminal device of same class terminal applies small
In the 3rd amount threshold, then terminal device of second bandwidth to request of data is sent is distributed, realize terminal device bandwidth oneself
Dynamic distribution.If judging, the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is more than the first amount threshold, illustrates the terminal device mistake being currently accessed
It is many, in order to ensure that the normal of each terminal device is used, the network bandwidth is distributed equally to each terminal device.If judgement makes
It is more than the 3rd amount threshold using the quantity of the terminal device of same class terminal applies with this, then distributes the second bandwidth to sending number
According to the terminal device of request.
In one example, if the network bandwidth is 20M (megahertz), the bandwidth allocation rule of user configuring terminal applies is：When
When quantity≤10 of access terminal equipment and quantity≤3 using the terminal device of same class terminal applies, network is distributed
The 20% of bandwidth to send request data terminal device.If it is determined that going out to be currently accessed the quantity ＞ 10 of terminal device, then by net
Network bandwidth mean allocation is to each terminal device.If quantity≤10 of access terminal equipment but the end for using same class terminal applies
During the quantity ＞ of end equipment 3, the distribution network bandwidth 10% to the terminal device for sending request data.
During bandwidth allocation, receive request of data and judge its be in terminal applies the request that sends it
Afterwards, if judging to be currently accessed the quantity of terminal device for 9 and having 5 using the terminal device of same class terminal applies,
The network bandwidth of distribution 10%, i.e. 2M bandwidth are to the terminal device.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in order to realize the automatic distribution of bandwidth, timing is configured in bandwidth allocation device
Device (as detected once per 1min/2min), the quantity of access terminal equipment, and the terminal obtained according to statistics are counted with this timing
The quantity adjustment Bandwidth Allocation Policy of equipment.Mainly include, if counting access terminal equipment quantity more than the first amount threshold,
Then the network bandwidth is distributed equally, it is ensured that each terminal device can be used normally.
Present invention also offers a kind of radio reception device, including above-mentioned bandwidth allocation device.The specific wireless access is set
Standby can be wireless router, wireless aps (Access Point, access point) etc..In the radio reception device, wireless access
Equipment distributes corresponding bandwidth according to the terminal applies of network to be accessed in terminal device, simply and easily realizes bandwidth oneself
Dynamic distribution.Specific bandwidth allocation rule can be set for some terminal applies, can also be directed to a certain Terminal Type
Using being set, user according to demand depending on, do not limit.
In one example, using radio reception device as wireless router, the network bandwidth be 20M exemplified by, to wireless router
The process for carrying out bandwidth allocation is illustrated：
Before bandwidth allocation is carried out, allocation rule is configured, specifically：Wireless router storage inside terminal APP
Database, in the database based on each Terminal Type APP flows, is classified as 3 classes, wherein, the 1st class is wideband requirements amount
Maximum terminal APP, such as video player, P2P download software, big game；2nd class is the moderate APP of wideband requirements amount,
Such as shopping website, small-sized networked games, live software；3rd class be smaller wideband requirements APP, such as chat tool, E-mail,
Web page access etc..
After the completion of wireless router and network settings, detection is accessed by WAN (Wide Area Network, wide area network) mouth
The network bandwidth of wireless router；SSID (the Service Set Identifier, service of terminal device search wireless router
Set identifier), networked；The MAC Address and IP address of wireless router record user；Specifically, surfed the Net and visited due to terminal device
When asking data, ARP (Address Resolution Protocol, address resolution protocol) requests can be sent, and in gateway
ARP table can add an entry to record the MAC Address and IP address of associated user, with this, in this example by from ARP lists
The mode of middle reading user's MAC address and IP address is obtained.
Any one user opens a terminal APP (for convenience of explanation, hereinafter referred to as APPi), interrupts and touches equivalent to one
Hair, afterwards, wireless router read opened APPi relevant information (such as terminal APP titles) automatically.
After terminal APP completes to classify, refresh the quantity of current all access terminal equipments, when current number of netizens
When≤10, then direct next step, as number of netizens ＞ 10, overall network bandwidth is because of only 20M, it is difficult to ensure that the need of all users
Ask, now, bandwidth will be carried out and divided equally, 20M bandwidth is averagely given into each user.Now because number of netizens transfinites, therefore need timely
Refresh number of netizens, alleviate network congestion situation, refreshing is realized using timer, timing 1min often crosses 1min and carried out once
Refresh, transfinited if number of netizens remains unchanged, continue mean allocation bandwidth, if number of netizens is less than or equal to 10, carry out next step.
When quantity N≤10 of access terminal equipment, then APPi is classified and distribute bandwidth, if APPi belongs to high bandwidth
Demand, i.e. the 1st class, determine whether the terminal device quantity N1 using the 1st class, if N1≤3, the Netowrk tape of distribution 20%
It is wide；If N1 ＞ 3, speed limit, the network bandwidth of distribution 10% are carried out.If APPi is not belonging to the 1st class, continue next step.
If APPi belongs to Medium-bandwidth demand, i.e. the 2nd class, then judge the number N2 using the 2nd class, if N2≤3, distribute
10% network bandwidth；If N2 ＞ 3, speed limit, the network bandwidth of distribution 8% are carried out.If APPi is not belonging to the 2nd class, under continuation
One step.
APPi belongs to the 3rd class bandwidth demand, i.e., seldom bandwidth can also be met, now, automatic distribution bandwidth 5%, and
Set for lowest-bandwidth.
When any one user carries out terminal APP switchings, data will be all reconnected, above step is performed and back and forth follows
Ring, realizes the DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION of bandwidth.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment can independent assortment as needed.Described above is only the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, is not departing from the premise of the principle of the invention
Under, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of bandwidth allocation device, it is characterised in that the bandwidth allocation device includes：
Memory, for storing terminal applies information and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of each terminal applies；
Processor, is connected with memory communication, for being stored according in terminal applies and memory to be used in terminal device
Information distribute corresponding bandwidth to the terminal device.
2. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the processor according to waiting to make in terminal device
The information stored in terminal applies and memory distributes corresponding bandwidth into the terminal device, including：
Receive the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；
Judge whether the request of data derives from terminal applies；If so,
Obtain terminal applies information；
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity of terminal device；
Judge whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so,
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity that the terminal applies are used in terminal device；
Judge whether be less than default second amount threshold using the quantity of the terminal applies；If so,
Default first bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device.
3. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal applies that are stored with the memory are believed
Classification belonging to breath, each terminal device and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of terminal applies each classified.
4. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that terminal applies letter is stored in the memory
In classification belonging to breath, each terminal device and the corresponding bandwidth allocation information of terminal applies each classified, including：
Count the bandwidth demand during each terminal applies use；
It is classified according to the bandwidth demand of each terminal applies；
For each bandwidth of Terminal Type application configuration one；
By each terminal applies and its bandwidth allocation information storage in memory.
5. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in the processor according to waiting to make in terminal device
The information stored in terminal applies and memory distributes corresponding bandwidth into the terminal device, including：
Receive the request of data that any one terminal device is sent；
Judge whether the request of data derives from terminal applies；If so,
Obtain terminal applies information and the storage information in memory judges to classify belonging to the terminal applies；
Statistics is currently accessed the quantity of terminal device；
Judge whether the quantity for being currently accessed terminal device is less than default first amount threshold；If so,
Statistics, which is currently accessed, is using the terminal for belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies to set in terminal device
Standby quantity；
Judge using whether the quantity for the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies is less than in advance
If the 3rd amount threshold；If so,
Default second bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device.
6. the bandwidth allocation device as described in claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that judge access terminal equipment in the step
Quantity whether be less than default first amount threshold in, if judge be currently accessed terminal device quantity be more than the first quantity threshold
Value, then,
Network bandwidth mean allocation is currently accessed terminal device to described.
7. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that judge to use the terminal applies in the step
Quantity whether be less than default second amount threshold in, if judge using the terminal applies quantity be more than default second
Amount threshold, then,
Default 3rd bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device, the 3rd bandwidth is less than the first bandwidth.
8. bandwidth allocation device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that judge using and the end in the step
Whether the quantity that end application belongs to the terminal device of same classified terminal application is less than in default 3rd amount threshold, if judging
The quantity for the terminal device for belonging to same classified terminal application with the terminal applies is being used to be more than default 3rd quantity
Threshold value, then,
Default 4th bandwidth is distributed to the terminal device, the 4th bandwidth is less than the second bandwidth.
9. a kind of radio reception device, it is characterised in that the radio reception device includes such as claim 1-8 any one
Described bandwidth allocation device.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710574603.6A CN107294874A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Bandwidth allocation device and radio reception device |
| PCT/CN2017/102726 WO2019010820A1 (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-21 | Bandwidth allocation device and wireless access apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710574603.6A CN107294874A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Bandwidth allocation device and radio reception device |
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| WO2019010820A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
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