CN107289773A - A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine - Google Patents
A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107289773A CN107289773A CN201710676010.0A CN201710676010A CN107289773A CN 107289773 A CN107289773 A CN 107289773A CN 201710676010 A CN201710676010 A CN 201710676010A CN 107289773 A CN107289773 A CN 107289773A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- dryer
- discharging
- device body
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine, including power assembly and device body；Tip position is provided with charging aperture general assembly on the left of described device body；Device body on the right side of the charging aperture general assembly is internally provided with bull gear, and bull gear is connected with the power assembly power that lower end is set；Gear ring guard shield is installed on the outside of the bull gear；Assembly inside dryer is provided with the inside of described device body；Cylinder is provided with inside the dryer on the outside of assembly, and inner barrel is made up of feed opening flange and import flight with poplar flitch, outlet flight, discharging opening inner ring and discharging opening flange successively；Dryer discharging flange is set to inside the dryer on the right side of assembly, and dryer discharging flange is connected and installed with dryer discharging opening.The angle of the lifting blade set inside Drying on the device body that the straw feed dedicated drying machine is provided with is different, discharging speed when being easy to control stalk drying, and making the stalk of diverse location can effectively dry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalk drying plant technical field, more particularly to a kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine.
Background technology
China major grain producing area occurred in that environmental pollution phenomenon caused by more serious crop straw burning, Mei Daoxia in recent years
Harvest season in autumn, Dark smoke billows everywhere, and this irrational processing mode not only wastes the natural resources of preciousness, causes ring
Border is polluted, and the multiple accident of various traffic is also resulted in, as a great society problem.In the traditional agriculture stage, straw resource utilization is main
It is just directly to do feed or fertilizer without any processing, as traditional agriculture is to the transformation of modern agriculture, agricultural industry knot
The optimizing regulation of structure, the Land use systems and approach of traditional stalk also change.Usual stalk is moist when harvesting and stalk
, easily rot, and be unfavorable for the processing in later stage, it is therefore desirable to fully dried.
The inventors discovered that, the existing patent No. 201620548334.7 discloses a kind of stalk drying unit, including feeding
(1), dryer (2), heating tube (3), dump skip (4) and air dried cell are managed, described feeding tube (1) and heating tube (3) are
The side of dryer (2) is connected to, the opposite side connection dump skip (4) of dryer (2), the outlet of described dump skip (4) connects
Connect air dried cell.Stalk after crushing is first passed through dryer and dried by the present invention, after traveling is entered by three-level air dried cell
One step is air-dried, and is discharged eventually through the exit of discharge nozzle；
But, above-mentioned this kind of drying machine drying effect is slightly poor, and the heat exchange contact face of stalk and heating flight is smaller,
Drying Rates are low, and energy resource consumption is big, and drying shows slightly uneven.
Then, I adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and actual fabrication experience, for existing
Structure and missing are studied improvement there is provided a kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine, and more practical value is had more to reach
The purpose of property.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Drying effect is slightly poor, and stalk and the heat exchange contact face for heating flight are smaller, and Drying Rates are low, and energy resource consumption is big, stalk drying
The problem of showing slightly uneven.
The purpose and effect of straw feed dedicated drying machine of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below：
A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine, wherein, the straw feed dedicated drying machine includes：
Dryer discharging opening, dryer discharging flange, dryer inside assembly, discharging opening flange, discharging opening inner ring, outlet
Flight, poplar flitch, cylinder, import flight, feed opening flange, towing loop seal closure, tugboat assembly, gear ring guard shield, bull gear,
Power assembly, charging aperture general assembly, towing loop adjustable plate and device body；
Tip position is provided with charging aperture general assembly on the left of described device body；Device body on the right side of the charging aperture general assembly
Bull gear is internally provided with, and bull gear is connected with the power assembly power that lower end is set；It is provided with the outside of the bull gear
Gear ring guard shield；Tugboat assembly is provided with the right side of the bull gear, and tugboat assembly upper end is provided with towing loop seal closure；The dress
The inner side setting-in for putting body is provided with assembly inside dryer；Inside the dryer cylinder, and cylinder are provided with the outside of assembly
Inside is successively by feed opening flange and import flight and poplar flitch, outlet flight, discharging opening inner ring and discharging opening flange structure
Into；Dryer discharging flange is set to inside the dryer on the right side of assembly, and dryer discharging flange is connected and installed with drying
Machine discharging opening.
Further, before, during and after the Drying of described device body hold cylinder in temperature it is different with discharging speed, temperature according to
Secondary reduction, discharging speed control controls input and output material speed by the pitch of feed inlet and outlet spiral, and the difference control of plate angle degree is raised in centre
Discharging speed is accelerated successively.
Further, the angle of the lifting blade set inside the Drying of described device body is different.
Further, assembly drives bull gear to carry out rotary operation by power assembly inside the dryer.
Further, total integral setting-in is arranged inside device body Drying inside the dryer, and through
Drying rear and front end.
With existing structure in comparison, the invention has the advantages that：
1. being held before, during and after the Drying of apparatus of the present invention body in cylinder, temperature is different with discharging speed, and temperature drops successively
Low, discharging speed control controls input and output material speed by the pitch of feed inlet and outlet spiral, and the difference control discharging of plate angle degree is raised in centre
The setting that speed is accelerated successively, is conducive to drying different stalk positions, while stalk leaf material is by raising plate and by wind
The speed of power outflow, can effectively solve the problem that stalk leaf is different with density with bar burning-point, evaporation rate difference problem, effectively carry
High drying efficiency.
2. the different setting of the angle of the lifting blade set inside the Drying on apparatus of the present invention body, is conducive to control
Discharging speed when stalk is dried, making the stalk of diverse location can effectively dry.
3. assembly drives bull gear to carry out the setting of rotary operation by power assembly inside dryer of the present invention, be conducive to
Make dryer inside is always integral to be rotated, and discharging speed is controlled by lifting blade inside assembly inside dryer, so that
The input of power is reduced, the consumption of the energy is reduced, drying efficiency meter is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is power assembly partial enlargement structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is cross section structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is assembly outboard structure schematic diagram inside dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is assembly cross section structure diagram inside dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is assembly left side structure schematic diagram inside dryer of the present invention.
In figure：Assembly inside 1- dryer discharging openings, 2- dryers discharging flange, 3- dryers, 301- discharging opening flanges,
302- discharging opening inner rings, 303- outlets flight, 304- poplar flitch, 305- cylinders, 306- import flights, 307- charging aperture methods
Orchid, 4- towing loop seal closures, 5- tugboat assemblies, 6- gear ring guard shields, 7- bull gears, 8- power assemblies, 9- charging aperture general assemblies, 10- is dragged
Enclose adjustable plate, 11- device bodies.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the invention are will be explained in, the example is shown in the accompanying drawings and the description below.Although will combine
The exemplary embodiment description present invention, it is to be understood that the description is not really wanted to limit the invention to the exemplary implementation
Example.On the contrary, the present invention will not only cover the exemplary embodiment, but also cover various replacements, change, it is equivalent and
Other embodiment, it can be included in the spirit and scope of the present invention that appended claims are limited.
Referring to Fig. 1 to accompanying drawing 6, a kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine includes：
Dryer discharging opening 1, dryer discharging flange 2, assembly 3 inside dryer, discharging opening flange 301, in discharging opening
Circle 302, outlet flight 303, poplar flitch 304, cylinder 305, import flight 306, feed opening flange 307, towing loop seal closure
4th, tugboat assembly 5, gear ring guard shield 6, bull gear 7, power assembly 8, charging aperture general assembly 9, towing loop adjustable plate 10 and device body 11；
The left side tip position of device body 11 is provided with charging aperture general assembly 9；In the device body 11 on the right side of charging aperture general assembly 9
Portion is provided with bull gear 7, and bull gear 7 is connected with the power of power assembly 8 that lower end is set；Install with teeth in the outside of bull gear 7
Encircle for protection cover 6；The right side of bull gear 7 is provided with tugboat assembly 5, and the upper end of tugboat assembly 5 is provided with towing loop seal closure 4；Device sheet
The inner side setting-in of body 11 is provided with assembly 3 inside dryer；The outside of assembly 3 is provided with cylinder 305, and cylinder inside dryer
Successively by feed opening flange 307 and import flight 306 and poplar flitch 304, outlet flight 303, discharging opening inner ring inside 305
302 and discharging opening flange 301 constitute；The right side of assembly 3 is set to dryer discharging flange 2 inside dryer, and dryer discharges
Flange 2 is connected and installed with dryer discharging opening 1.
The preferred embodiment of straw feed dedicated drying machine as described above, wherein, before the Drying of device body 11,
In, rear end cylinder in temperature it is different with discharging speed, temperature is reduced successively, discharging speed control, pass through the spiral shell of feed inlet and outlet spiral
Away from control input and output material speed, centre is raised plate angle degree difference control discharging speed and accelerated successively, is easy to carry out different stalk positions
Drying, while stalk leaf material can effectively solve the problem that stalk leaf and bar burning-point by the speed raised plate and flowed out by wind-force
It is different with density, evaporation rate difference problem, the drying efficiency effectively improved.
The preferred embodiment of straw feed dedicated drying machine as described above, wherein, in the Drying of device body 11
The angle for the lifting blade 304 that portion is set is different, discharging speed when being easy to control stalk drying, makes the stalk of diverse location can
Effective drying.
The preferred embodiment of straw feed dedicated drying machine as described above, wherein, assembly 3 passes through dynamic inside dryer
Power assembly 8 drives bull gear 7 to carry out rotary operation, is easy to make the entirety of assembly 3 inside dryer to be rotated, and inside dryer
Discharging speed is controlled by lifting blade 304 inside assembly 3, so as to reduce the input of power, the consumption of the energy is reduced, improved
Drying efficiency meter.
The preferred embodiment of straw feed dedicated drying machine as described above, wherein, assembly 3 is overall embedding inside dryer
Installing is placed in inside the Drying of device body 11, and through Drying rear and front end, this is designed to increase heat exchange contact
Face 20%, effectively prevents the phenomenons such as the uneven, caking of the material bed blocked up drying caused, improves drying yield 20% or so.
The operation principle of the present embodiment：
When using the straw feed dedicated drying machine, material is fed in cylinder 305 through charging aperture general assembly 9, in cylinder 305
Inside be provided with import spiral 306, under the driving of power assembly 8, drive Drying to do circular-rotation by bull gear 7, material by
Import spiral 306 is rapidly introduced into the region for being welded with poplar flitch 304 and sandwich assembly 308, and material is uniformly shared and shed, and makes it
Fully contacted with hot blast, propulsion is tilted with plate is raised by wind-force, material is promoted to discharging opening direction, is set in discharge port end
Outlet flight 303 is equipped with, material is quickly pushed out to dryer discharging opening 1 and completes drying course.
In summary, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the technology of this area
For personnel, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technology
Feature carries out equivalent substitution, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc.,
It should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine, it is characterised in that：Described straw feed dedicated drying machine includes：
Dryer discharging opening, dryer discharging flange, dryer inside assembly, discharging opening flange, discharging opening inner ring, outlet spiral
Piece, poplar flitch, cylinder, import flight, feed opening flange, towing loop seal closure, tugboat assembly, gear ring guard shield, bull gear, power
Assembly, charging aperture general assembly, towing loop adjustable plate and device body；
Tip position is provided with charging aperture general assembly on the left of described device body；Inside device body on the right side of the charging aperture general assembly
Bull gear is provided with, and bull gear is connected with the power assembly power that lower end is set；Gear ring is installed on the outside of the bull gear
Shield；Tugboat assembly is provided with the right side of the bull gear, and tugboat assembly upper end is provided with towing loop seal closure；Described device sheet
Assembly inside dryer is provided with the inside of body；Cylinder is provided with the outside of assembly inside the dryer, and inner barrel is successively
It is made up of feed opening flange and import flight with poplar flitch, outlet flight, discharging opening inner ring and discharging opening flange；It is described to dry
Dryer discharging flange is set to inside dry machine on the right side of assembly, and dryer discharging flange is connected and installed with dryer discharging opening.
2. straw feed dedicated drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Drying of described device body
Before, during and after end cylinder in temperature it is different with discharging speed, temperature is reduced successively, discharging speed control, pass through feed inlet and outlet spiral
Pitch controls input and output material speed, and centre is raised plate angle degree difference control discharging speed and accelerated successively.
3. straw feed dedicated drying machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The drying of described device body
The angle of the internal lifting blade set of cylinder is different.
4. straw feed dedicated drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Assembly passes through inside the dryer
Power assembly drives bull gear to carry out rotary operation.
5. the straw feed dedicated drying machine according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：Assembly inside the dryer
Overall setting-in is arranged inside device body Drying, and through Drying rear and front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710676010.0A CN107289773A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710676010.0A CN107289773A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107289773A true CN107289773A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60104770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710676010.0A Withdrawn CN107289773A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of straw feed dedicated drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107289773A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112944840A (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-06-11 | 福建金箬笠贸易有限公司 | Multifunctional dryer |
| CN114370748A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-19 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | A rotary drum drying equipment for fodder |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710676010.0A patent/CN107289773A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112944840A (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-06-11 | 福建金箬笠贸易有限公司 | Multifunctional dryer |
| CN114370748A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-19 | 山东金格瑞机械有限公司 | A rotary drum drying equipment for fodder |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |