Rain dirt terminal shunting self-con-tained unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit of rain.
Background technology
With the raising continued to develop with human living standard of society, the black smelly outstanding problem of urban water-body has a strong impact on
The life of resident, the common people are to the demand in " clean river " and thirst for strong, the main cause of black and odorous water formation precisely due to
Rain dirt mixed flow is discharged into the pollution that river course is caused.In most cities, shunting measure is not implemented to confluence of rainwater and sewage present situation,
Although few area is provided with part flow arrangement to confluence of rainwater and sewage pipe, still without tackling the problem at its root, such as abandoned in a section dirt
Stream dress centers electrically operated valve, and electrically operated valve, which is chronically in Sewage Environment, easily causes damage, and repair cost is very high;
And it is general in season fine or short of rain, electrically operated valve need not be repaired;And in plum rain season, electrically operated valve spoilage is higher, now
Inconvenience maintenance again, the phenomenon of its function affect can not be played by device occur, and this to be completely dependent on automatically controlled device reliability big
Big reduction.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of rain with shunting effect dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of rain dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit, including collecting-tank, is arranged on
Partition wall in collecting-tank and the shunting self-con-tained unit being arranged on the partition wall;
Some spout holes are provided with the partition wall;Collecting-tank is separated into catchment and blowdown area by the partition wall;It is described
Blowdown area, which is provided with confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe, the blowdown area, is additionally provided with blow-off pipe, the water inlet court of the blow-off pipe
On;Drainpipe is provided with the catchment, the water inlet of the drainpipe is upward;
The shunting self-con-tained unit includes a lever, and the fulcrum of the lever is hinged with the partition wall;The one of the lever
End is provided with the first plugging valve being adapted with the drainpipe water inlet, and the other end is provided with and blow-off pipe water inlet phase
Second plugging valve of adaptation;The side that the lever is located at the first plugging valve is additionally provided with floating drum.
Further, the direction prolonged on the lever parallel to lever is provided with counterweight tube, the center of the counterweight tube with
Weighted spherical ball is provided with the partition wall correspondence, the counterweight tube.
Further, the lever is located at the both sides of fulcrum, chute, the chute is provided with along the length direction of lever
Interior slip is provided with slide bar.
Further, first valve and end of second valve respectively by connecting rod and lever are affixed, the company
Extension bar is stretching structure, including the guide pipe affixed with lever end, is slided in the guide pipe and is provided with sliding bar.
Further, the floating drum is affixed by the end of expansion link and the lever.
Further, the lever is straight-bar or curved bar.
Further, first valve, the second valve are spherical, coniform or discoid.
Further, correspondence and the position of balance pivot are provided with demarcation strip in the counterweight tube;Position in the counterweight tube
Weighted spherical ball is placed with respectively in the both sides of the demarcation strip.
Further, the distance between the spout hole on the partition wall and collecting-tank bottom of pond are more than blow-off line sewage draining exit
The distance between with collecting-tank bottom of pond.
The present invention can be according to height of liquid level in pond, by float buoyancy size activation lever, control pipeline valve
Open and close, by the control of twice valve, sewage is discharged from blow-off line respectively, rainwater is discharged from drainage pipeline, accomplishes essence
True shunting discharge, greatly reduces pollution of the confluence of rainwater and sewage to natural water.Liquid level difference between blow-off line and drainage pipeline is led to
The spout hole control crossed on support wall.Weighted spherical ball can accelerate during lever motion and amplify the action effect of lever.It is whole
Individual system full utilization physical principle realizes that, without any artificial means or electric-control system, its is simple and reliable for structure, structure
Think of is ingenious, and design and manufacturing cost are low, with extremely wide engineering application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit blow-off line opening schematic diagram of rain of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit drainage pipeline opening schematic diagram of rain of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit spherical shape valve schematic diagram of rain of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dirty terminal shunting coniform valve schematic diagram of self-con-tained unit of rain of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of rain dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit, including collecting-tank 12, is arranged on and catchments
Partition wall 5 in pond and the shunting self-con-tained unit being arranged on the partition wall 5;
Some spout holes 6 are provided with the partition wall;Collecting-tank is separated into catchment and blowdown area by the partition wall;Institute
Blowdown area is stated to be provided with confluence of rainwater and sewage water inlet pipe 11, the blowdown area positioned at the top of collecting-tank and be additionally provided with blow-off pipe 9,
The water inlet of the blow-off pipe is upward;Drainpipe is provided with the draining, the water inlet of the drainpipe 10 is upward;
The shunting self-con-tained unit includes a lever 1, and the fulcrum of the lever is hinged with the partition wall 5;The lever 1
One end be provided with the first plugging valve 2 being adapted with the drainpipe water inlet, the other end is provided with enters water with blow-off pipe
The second plugging valve 3 that mouth is adapted;The side that the lever is located at the first plugging valve is additionally provided with floating drum 4;The floating drum
End by expansion link 16 and the lever is affixed.
In the present embodiment, the lever is straight-bar or curved bar.The arm of force of the first plugging valve side of lever correspondence with
The side force arm float buoyancy, the product made a concerted effort of floating drum gravity and valve gravity be less than or equal to the lever opposite side arm of force with
The product of the gravity of second plugging valve;The arm of force and the side force arm floating drum weight of the first plugging valve side of lever correspondence
The product made a concerted effort of power and valve gravity is more than or equal to multiplying for the lever opposite side arm of force and the gravity of the second plugging valve
Product.
Embodiment 2
As the further improvement of embodiment 1, the direction prolonged on the lever parallel to lever is provided with counterweight tube 7, institute
The center for stating counterweight tube is corresponding with the partition wall, and weighted spherical ball 8 is provided with the counterweight tube.
Embodiment 3
As the further improvement of embodiment 1, the lever is a straight-bar, and the lever is located at the both sides of fulcrum, Yan Gang
The length direction of bar, which is provided with to slide in chute 13, the chute, is provided with slide bar.By can be according to reality in the present embodiment
Need that lever length is adjusted, be that first and second valve is brought conveniently with drainpipe and the corresponding of blow-off pipe.
Embodiment 4
As the further improvement of embodiment 1, the valve 3 of the first valve 2 and second passes through connecting rod and lever respectively
End it is affixed, the connecting rod is stretching structure, including the guide pipe 15 affixed with lever end, in the guide pipe 15
Slip is provided with sliding bar 14.
Embodiment 5
As the concrete scheme of embodiment 1, first valve, the second valve are spherical, coniform or discoid.This
Embodiment can accurately, reliably realize the closing effect of valve, keep away by the way that valve is set into glomeration, coniform or discoid
Exempt from the caused Seepage that is not closed completely occur.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2 are that correspondence and the position of balance pivot are set in the counterweight tube
There is demarcation strip;Both sides in the counterweight tube positioned at the demarcation strip are placed with weighted spherical ball respectively.
Embodiment 7
As the concrete scheme of embodiment 1, the distance between spout hole and collecting-tank bottom of pond on the partition wall are more than row
The distance between dirty pipeline sewage draining exit and collecting-tank bottom of pond.
The course of work of the dirty terminal shunting self-con-tained unit of rain of the present invention is:When rainfall is smaller, rain sewage is accumulated in collection
The blowdown area in pond, floating drum and the first valve are dropped by gravity, and the second valve 3 is opened, and sewage is discharged from blow-off pipe;Work as drop
When rainfall is larger, is accumulated in the rainwater in blowdown area liquid level in catchment, catchment be flowed into by overfall and rise, floating drum by
Floated to buoyancy, drive the side lever to raise up, when lever 1 somewhat surmounts equalization point, weighted spherical ball 8 is acted rapidly to the
One end of two valves is rolled, so that the second valve closes the water inlet of blow-off line 9, the first valve 2 is opened, and rainwater is from row
Waterpipe 10 is discharged.Liquid level difference between sewage draining passage 9 and drainpipe 10 is realized by the spout hole 6 in middle wall body 5 to be controlled.Match somebody with somebody
Heavy ball 8 increases the action effect of lever 1 in the motion process of lever 1, accelerates valve opening and closing motion.Rainfall terminates
Afterwards, liquid level declines in collecting-tank 12, and floating drum 4 sinks because of self gravitation effect, and the first valve 2 is closed, and is returned to shown in Fig. 1
Blowdown state.
The present invention can be according to height of liquid level in pond, by float buoyancy size activation lever, control pipeline valve
Open and close, by the control of twice valve, sewage is discharged from blowdown flow tube road respectively, rainwater discharged from drainage pipeline, effectively
Early stage sewage and a small amount of rainwater are carried out shunting discharge by ground with later stage a large amount of rainwater, greatly reduce confluence of rainwater and sewage to natural water
Pollution.Liquid level difference between blow-off line and drainage pipeline is by supporting the spout hole on wall to control.Weighted spherical ball is transported in lever
It can accelerate and amplify the action effect of lever during dynamic.Whole system full utilization physical principle is realized, without any
Artificial means or electric-control system, its is simple and reliable for structure, is skillfully constructed, and design and manufacturing cost are low, with extremely wide work
Journey application value
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be covered
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should be defined using claim as
It is accurate.