CN107285733A - Boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107285733A
CN107285733A CN201710387453.8A CN201710387453A CN107285733A CN 107285733 A CN107285733 A CN 107285733A CN 201710387453 A CN201710387453 A CN 201710387453A CN 107285733 A CN107285733 A CN 107285733A
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clay
water
boccaro
old
firing
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CN107285733B (en
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江小东
江华
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Yixing Fenghuang Ceramic Factory
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Yixing Fenghuang Ceramic Factory
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    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/21—Water-boiling vessels, e.g. kettles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
    • A47J36/04—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay the materials being non-metallic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3215—Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C04B2235/3234—Titanates, not containing zirconia
    • C04B2235/3236—Alkaline earth titanates
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
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    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of boccaro not fried kettle to boil water, it includes purple clay, white clay, talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene, its preparation method includes talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene being well mixed, and 60 mesh powder are worn into after calcining；Purple clay and white clay are added, stirs, adds water, is again stirring for uniformly, it is old；Pug after will be old is put into old again after the blocking mud of vacuum machine white silk；Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging；Base is carried out, base is carried out, done naturally；Once-firing is carried out, firing temperature is at 1,120 1180 DEG C, and natural cooling, kiln discharge tests base；Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；Twice firing is carried out, 600 DEG C is slowly ramped to, is then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1,180 1190 DEG C, then is incubated firing, natural cooling shaping.The present invention is mal shock resistance good, and the pH value of the water of firing is 8.5 or so and be small molecule group.

Description

Boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kettle and preparation method thereof, and in particular to a kind of purple sand kettle and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Yixing purple sand ceramics have the history of thousands of years, are that exclusive the having of China is appreciated and the practical ware being integrated Tool, the status for having uniqueness in Chinese pottery development history, is a wonderful work in Chinese inscription on pottery.At present, preferably have purple sand ceramics The dark-red enameled pottery of porcelain production, mal shock resistance difference, non-refractory is explosive easily to split, and is restricted using scope.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：It is of the prior art not enough there is provided one kind is mal shock resistance good the invention aims to overcome, fire The pH value of water 8.5 or so and to boil water do not frying kettle and preparation method thereof for the boccaro of small molecule group.
Technical scheme：In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, boccaro of the present invention is to boil water does not fry kettle, by weight percentage Meter, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 48-52%；
（2）White clay 10-15%；
（3）Talcum 1.5-3%；
（4）Flint clay 9-12%；
（5）Barium titanate 2-4%；
（6）Iron ore 3-5%；
（7）Volcanic rock 7-10%
（8）Spodumene 8-12%.
A kind of boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, and by weight percentage, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 50%；
（2）White clay 13%；
（3）Talcum 2%；
（4）Flint clay 10%；
（5）Barium titanate 3%；
（6）Iron ore 4%；
（7）Volcanic rock 8%
（8）Spodumene 10%.
A kind of boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, and the purple clay and white clay use 75 mesh mud powder.
A kind of boccaro preparation method to boil water for not frying kettle, it comprises the following steps,
（1）Talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene are well mixed, forged between 1000-1200 DEG C 60 mesh powder are worn into after burning；
（2）The purple clay and white clay of 75 mesh are added, mixer is put into and stirs, adds above-mentioned pug summation 30-40%'s Water, is again stirring for uniformly, old 3 days；
（3）Pug after will be old, which is put into vacuum machine, to be practiced after blocking mud old 10-15 days again, the water content in block mud is existed 20-30%；
（4）Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging, makes the water content in block mud in 15-20%；
（5）Base is carried out, base is carried out, done 20 days naturally；
（6）Burn till for the first time, programming rate is controlled at 100 DEG C/h, and firing temperature is naturally cold at 1120-1180 DEG C But, kiln discharge tests base；
（7）Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；
（8）Burnt till for the second time, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, be then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1180-1190 DEG C, then it is incubated firing 3 hours, natural cooling shaping.
The drinking water hotted plate by the present invention detects that examining report is numbered by the Chinese Academy of Sciences（Report ID）： GDBHPPRC50445505, specific data are as follows：
Detection project Testing result
Arsenic, mg/L ＜ 0.0010
Cadmium, mg/L ＜ 0.0005
Chromium, mg/L ＜ 0.019
Mercury, mg/L ＜ 0.0001
Selenium, mg/L ＜ 0.0004
Aluminium, mg/L 0.143
Iron, mg/L ＜ 0.0045
Manganese, mg/L ＜ 0.0005
Copper, mg/L ＜ 0.009
Zinc, mg/L ＜ 0.001
Cobalt, mg/L ＜ 0.0025
Nickel, mg/L ＜ 0.006
Thallium, mg/L ＜ 0.00001
Molybdenum, mg/L ＜ 0.008
Antimony, mg/L ＜ 0.0005
Barium, mg/L ＜ 0.001
Fluoride, mg/L ＜ 0.01
Beneficial effect：Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention：It is of the invention by accurate component proportion and rigorous Procedure of processing, make product mal shock resistance good, high temperature resistant prevents fried anticracking, using spodumene, coordinate with remaining pug and fire, make into Product have excellent anti-fried effect, in second of sintering procedure, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, product is reached inner wall hair It is rough, so that water is during hotting plate, moisture is cut into by subset body by crude inwall, while after water reaches boiling, Continue to boil within 3 minutes, the pH value of water is maintained at 8.5 or so, more meet human body drinking-water requirement, play the effect that takes care of health.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1：
Boccaro of the present invention is to boil water not to fry kettle, and by weight percentage, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 49.8%；
（2）White clay 12.6%；
（3）Talcum 1.8%；
（4）Flint clay 11%；
（5）Barium titanate 2.5%；
（6）Iron ore 4%；
（7）Volcanic rock 9%
（8）Spodumene 9%.
A kind of boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, and the purple clay and white clay use 75 mesh mud powder.
A kind of boccaro preparation method to boil water for not frying kettle, it comprises the following steps,
（1）Talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene are well mixed, worn into after being calcined at 1100 DEG C 60 mesh powder；
（2）The purple clay and white clay of 75 mesh are added, mixer is put into and stirs, the water of above-mentioned pug summation 35% is added, then It is secondary to stir, old 3 days；
（3）Pug after will be old, which is put into vacuum machine, to be practiced after blocking mud old 13 days again, makes the water content in block mud 22%；
（4）Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging, makes the water content in block mud 16%；
（5）Base is carried out, base is carried out, done 20 days naturally；
（6）Burn till for the first time, programming rate is controlled at 100 DEG C/h, and firing temperature is in 1150 DEG C, natural cooling, kiln discharge Test base；
（7）Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；
（8）Burnt till for the second time, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, be then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1185 DEG C, then Insulation is fired 3 hours, natural cooling shaping.
Embodiment 2：
Boccaro of the present invention is to boil water not to fry kettle, and by weight percentage, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 50%；
（2）White clay 13%；
（3）Talcum 2%；
（4）Flint clay 10%；
（5）Barium titanate 3%；
（6）Iron ore 4%；
（7）Volcanic rock 8%
（8）Spodumene 10%.
A kind of boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, and the purple clay and white clay use 75 mesh mud powder.
A kind of boccaro preparation method to boil water for not frying kettle, it comprises the following steps,
（1）Talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene are well mixed, after being calcined between 1150 DEG C Wear into 60 mesh powder；
（2）The purple clay and white clay of 75 mesh are added, mixer is put into and stirs, the water of above-mentioned pug summation 36% is added, then It is secondary to stir, old 3 days；
（3）Pug after will be old, which is put into vacuum machine, to be practiced after blocking mud old 12 days again, makes the water content in block mud 25%；
（4）Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging, makes the water content in block mud 17%；
（5）Base is carried out, base is carried out, done 20 days naturally；
（6）Burn till for the first time, programming rate is controlled at 100 DEG C/h, and firing temperature is in 1160 DEG C, natural cooling, kiln discharge Test base；
（7）Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；
（8）Burnt till for the second time, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, be then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1188 DEG C, then Insulation is fired 3 hours, natural cooling shaping.
Embodiment 3：
Boccaro of the present invention is to boil water not to fry kettle, and by weight percentage, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 51%；
（2）White clay 14%；
（3）Talcum 2.6%；
（4）Flint clay 11%；
（5）Barium titanate 3.5%；
（6）Iron ore 3.2%；
（7）Volcanic rock 8.5%
（8）Spodumene 8.5%.
A kind of boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, and the purple clay and white clay use 75 mesh mud powder.
A kind of boccaro preparation method to boil water for not frying kettle, it comprises the following steps,
（1）Talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene are well mixed, after being calcined between 1190 DEG C Wear into 60 mesh powder；
（2）The purple clay and white clay of 75 mesh are added, mixer is put into and stirs, the water of above-mentioned pug summation 39% is added, then It is secondary to stir, old 3 days；
（3）Pug after will be old, which is put into vacuum machine, to be practiced after blocking mud old 14 days again, makes the water content in block mud 28%；
（4）Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging, makes the water content in block mud 18%；
（5）Base is carried out, base is carried out, done 20 days naturally；
（6）Burn till for the first time, programming rate is controlled at 100 DEG C/h, and firing temperature is in 1170 DEG C, natural cooling, kiln discharge Test base；
（7）Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；
（8）Burnt till for the second time, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, be then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1189 DEG C, then Insulation is fired 3 hours, natural cooling shaping.
The present invention makes product mal shock resistance good by accurate component proportion and rigorous procedure of processing, high temperature resistant, prevents fried anti- Split, using spodumene, coordinate with remaining pug and fire, make finished product that there is excellent anti-fried effect, in second of sintering procedure, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, product is reached that inwall is crude, so that water is during hotting plate, by crude inwall by water Small molecule group is divided into, while after water reaches boiling, continue to boil within 3 minutes, the pH value of water is maintained at 8.5 or so, More meet human body drinking-water requirement, play the effect that takes care of health.
The invention provides a kind of thinking and method, the method and approach for implementing the technical scheme are a lot, above institute State only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, is not being departed from On the premise of the principle of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention Protecting each part being not known in scope, the present embodiment can use prior art to be realized.

Claims (4)

1. boccaro is to boil water not to fry kettle, it is characterised in that：By weight percentage, it includes following components,
（1）Purple clay 48-52%；
（2）White clay 10-15%；
（3）Talcum 1.5-3%；
（4）Flint clay 9-12%；
（5）Barium titanate 2-4%；
（6）Iron ore 3-5%；
（7）Volcanic rock 7-10%
（8）Spodumene 8-12%.
2. a kind of boccaro according to claim 1 is to boil water not to fry kettle, it is characterised in that：By weight percentage, it includes Following components,
（1）Purple clay 50%；
（2）White clay 13%；
（3）Talcum 2%；
（4）Flint clay 10%；
（5）Barium titanate 3%；
（6）Iron ore 4%；
（7）Volcanic rock 8%
（8）Spodumene 10%.
3. a kind of boccaro according to claim 1 is to boil water not to fry kettle, it is characterised in that：The purple clay and white clay use 75 Mesh mud powder.
4. a kind of boccaro according to claim 1 preparation method to boil water for not frying kettle, it is characterised in that：It includes following step Suddenly,
（1）Talcum, flint clay, barium titanate, iron ore, volcanic rock and spodumene are well mixed, forged between 1000-1200 DEG C 60 mesh powder are worn into after burning；
（2）The purple clay and white clay of 75 mesh are added, mixer is put into and stirs, adds above-mentioned pug summation 30-40%'s Water, is again stirring for uniformly, old 3 days；
（3）Pug after will be old, which is put into vacuum machine, to be practiced after blocking mud old 10-15 days again, the water content in block mud is existed 20-30%；
（4）Block mud is placed again into vacuum machine pugging, makes the water content in block mud in 15-20%；
（5）Base is carried out, base is carried out, done 20 days naturally；
（6）Burn till for the first time, programming rate is controlled at 100 DEG C/h, and firing temperature is naturally cold at 1120-1180 DEG C But, kiln discharge tests base；
（7）Carry out the whole mouth of finished product；
（8）Burnt till for the second time, 600 DEG C are slowly ramped in 3 days, be then rapidly heated with 80 DEG C/h to 1180-1190 DEG C, then it is incubated firing 3 hours, natural cooling shaping.
CN201710387453.8A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Purple sand kettle capable of boiling water without frying Active CN107285733B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN113693413A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-11-26 王卫明 Split type rotary purple sand cover and manufacturing method thereof

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CN110885232A (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-17 宜兴益工坊紫砂泥料研究所有限公司 Anti-counterfeiting purple clay teapot and preparation method thereof
CN113693413A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-11-26 王卫明 Split type rotary purple sand cover and manufacturing method thereof

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