CN107284379A - AR optical projection systems and projecting method for vehicle safe driving - Google Patents

AR optical projection systems and projecting method for vehicle safe driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107284379A
CN107284379A CN201710629948.7A CN201710629948A CN107284379A CN 107284379 A CN107284379 A CN 107284379A CN 201710629948 A CN201710629948 A CN 201710629948A CN 107284379 A CN107284379 A CN 107284379A
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China
Prior art keywords
safe driving
environment
virtual image
information
vehicle safe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710629948.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦磊
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Hefei Xinfoo Sensor Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Xinfoo Sensor Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710629948.7A priority Critical patent/CN107284379A/en
Publication of CN107284379A publication Critical patent/CN107284379A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of AR optical projection systems and projecting method for vehicle safe driving, including:Radar component and infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster, distance, heat and shape information for object in environment before collecting vehicle;Augmented reality control centre, is connected with radar component and infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster respectively, the property for generating real-time 3D maps and judgment object, with reference to virtual image data of the property generation with prompt message of 3D maps and object;Holographic projector, link enhancement reality control centre, generates corresponding projection ray according to virtual image data and is projected in Chinese herbaceous peony environment, the virtual image of the safety instruction information is incident upon on corresponding object.The present invention virtual image of projection with prompt message directly in Chinese herbaceous peony environment using AR technologies and line holographic projections technology, helps user's traveling in the distance and vehicle speed range of safety, the night that is particularly suitable for use in, sleet and foggy weather.

Description

AR optical projection systems and projecting method for vehicle safe driving
Technical field
The present invention relates to car-mounted display technology, and in particular to a kind of for the AR optical projection systems of safe driving of vehicle and projection Method.
Background technology
Safe driving of vehicle is automobile industry field urgent problem to be solved, and the scope that safe driving of vehicle is covered is more wide It is general, the category of safe driving of vehicle is belonged to such as safety traffic, safety reversing, safety navigation.
At present, the reversing safety of automobile is generally ensured using radar for backing car and reverse image, in addition, in order to solve navigation Safety problem, head-up display HUD is also gradually applied into automotive field in recent years, for replacing the two dimensional navigation on console to draw Face, can reduce and see traffic accidents caused by auto navigation because driver bows, and for the safety traffic of automobile, it is special It is not that markings and front vehicles distance in how being satisfied the need in dense fog and sleety weather in dynamic advance are driven to guide The safe driving for the person of sailing, the at present still good solution of neither one.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, system is projected it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of AR for vehicle safe driving System, using AR technologies and line holographic projections technology, projection has the virtual image of safe identification information, side directly in Chinese herbaceous peony environment User's traveling is helped in the distance and vehicle speed range of safety.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention:A kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving, it is characterised in that bag Include:
Radar component, the range information for obtaining object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment;
Infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster, heat and shape information for object in environment before collecting vehicle;
Augmented reality control centre, is connected with radar component and infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster respectively, for by Chinese herbaceous peony environment The range information of middle object is processed into real-time 3D maps, according to the heat of object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment and shape information judgment object Property, with reference to 3D maps and object property generation with safety instruction information virtual image data, the safety instruction Information is mutually corresponding with object;
Holographic projector, link enhancement reality control centre, generates corresponding projection ray according to virtual image data and throws It is incident upon in Chinese herbaceous peony environment, the safety instruction information projection is on corresponding object.
Preferably, the holographic projector includes holographic projector and line holographic projections film, and the holographic projector is set On table top, the line holographic projections film is fitted in windshield below windshield.
Preferably, in addition to for user the Man Machine Interface of control instruction is inputted, is connected with augmented reality control centre Connect.
Preferably, the object includes building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, one kind in animal or many Kind.
Preferably, the safety instruction information includes the one or more in word, numeral, figure, color identification.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of AR projecting methods for vehicle safe driving, including:
S1, the range information using object in environment before radar component collecting vehicle, utilize infrared thermal imaging component collecting vehicle front ring The heat and shape information of object in border;
S2, information of adjusting the distance carry out the real-time 3D maps of processing generation, and judge thing according to the heat and shape information of object The property of body;
S3, according to the property of 3D maps and object generate with safety instruction information virtual image data, the safety instruction Information is mutually corresponding with object;
S4, virtual image data is projected in Chinese herbaceous peony environment by holographic projector, the safety instruction information projection exists On corresponding object.
Preferably, the holographic projector includes holographic projector and line holographic projections film, and the holographic projector is set On table top, the line holographic projections film is fitted in windshield below windshield.
Preferably, in addition to step S0:Control instruction is inputted by human-computer interaction device, starting step S1 is confirmed.
Preferably, the object includes building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, one kind in animal or many Kind.
Preferably, the safety instruction information includes the one or more in word, numeral, figure, color identification.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)For distance and property information is extracted from image information, gathered using radar and infrared thermal imaging sensor The distance of Chinese herbaceous peony object and the subsequent processes of property information are more simple efficient, are conducive to system to simplify;
2)According to the distance and property information of acquisition, generate the virtual image with safety instruction information using AR technologies and pass through Virtual image is incident upon in Chinese herbaceous peony environment by line holographic projections technology, wherein, the virtual image of safety instruction information can be with target object Position, distance are overlapped or positioned at its neighboring area, help driver to avoid barrier in time, travel distance and car in safety In fast scope, the night that is particularly suitable for use in, sleet and foggy weather;In addition, this 3D Projection Displays based on real scene are not deposited Switch visual angle to browse hologram image and real scene respectively in projection screen and without driver, therefore regarded without interference with driving Open country, effective guarantee traffic safety;
3)Holographic projector is arranged on below windshield on table top, while line holographic projections film is fitted in windshield Side, the light that holographic projector is projected will reach driver's eye position by the reflection of line holographic projections film, therefore, from driver From the perspective of, the virtual image is just blended with Chinese herbaceous peony environment, so that realize that the 3D based on real scene is shown, and this The setting of kind of holographic projector and projection film need not take space limited in compartment, simple, firm and stably, be very ingenious Set-up mode.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is AR optical projection systems principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is AR projection systems projects design sketch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of holographic projector in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving, including:
Radar component, for obtaining the range information of object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment, so as to set up real-time 3D maps, specifically, institute It can be the one or more in building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, animal to state object.
Infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster, for the heat and shape information of object in environment before collecting vehicle, such as human body, Automobile is certainly different from the heat and shape information of electric pole etc., so as to judge the property of object.
Augmented reality control centre, is connected with radar component and infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster respectively, for by Chinese herbaceous peony The range information of object is processed into real-time 3D maps in environment, is judged according to the heat of object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment and shape information The property of object, with reference to virtual image data of the property generation with safety instruction information of 3D maps and object, the safety Prompt message is mutually corresponding with object.
Holographic projector, link enhancement reality control centre, corresponding projection ray is generated according to virtual image data And be projected in Chinese herbaceous peony environment, wherein, safety instruction information can be overlapped or positioned at its periphery with the position of target object, distance Region, helps driver to avoid barrier in time, travels in the distance and vehicle speed range of safety, the night that is particularly suitable for use in, rain Snow and foggy weather;In addition, projection screen is not present and without driver's switching in this 3D Projection Displays based on real scene Visual angle browses hologram image and real scene respectively, therefore without interference with driving vision, effective guarantee traffic safety.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the safety instruction information can be one kind in word, numeral, figure, color identification Or it is a variety of, pedestrian, numerical monitor distance, arrow prompting road sign are for example highlighted, for the vehicle and row violated the traffic regulations Arrow that people can also flash point out etc., and certainly, the safety instruction information can also be other types, as long as can Realized by holographic projector.
Preferably, the AR optical projection systems also include being used for the Man Machine Interface that user inputs control instruction, with enhancing Real control centre's connection, the control instruction of on/off is inputted according to the wish of driver.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 3, the holographic projector includes holographic projector 21 and line holographic projections film 22, described complete Breath projecting apparatus 21 is arranged on the lower section table top of windshield 11, and the line holographic projections film 22 is fitted in windshield, holographic The light that projecting apparatus 21 is projected will reach driver's eye position by the reflection of line holographic projections film, therefore, from the angle of driver From the point of view of degree, the virtual image is just blended with Chinese herbaceous peony environment, so that realize that the 3D based on real scene is shown, and it is this complete The setting of breath projecting apparatus and projection film need not take space limited in compartment, simple, firm and stably, be cleverly to set very much Put mode.
The corresponding projecting method of AR optical projection systems of the present invention, including:
S1, the range information using object in environment before radar component collecting vehicle, utilize infrared thermal imaging component collecting vehicle front ring The heat and shape information of object in border.
Specifically, the object includes building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, one kind in animal or many Kind.For distance and property information is extracted from image information, radar and infrared thermal imaging sensor collecting vehicle are utilized The distance of preceding object and the subsequent processes of property information are more simple efficient, are conducive to system to simplify.
S2, information of adjusting the distance carry out the real-time 3D maps of processing generation, and the heat according to object and shape information judgement Go out the property of object.
S3, according to the property of 3D maps and object generate with safety instruction information virtual image data, the safety Prompt message is mutually corresponding with object.
S4, virtual image data is projected in Chinese herbaceous peony environment by holographic projector, the safety instruction information is thrown Penetrate on corresponding object.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the safety instruction information can be one kind in word, numeral, figure, color identification Or it is a variety of, pedestrian, numerical monitor distance, arrow prompting road sign are for example highlighted, for the vehicle and row violated the traffic regulations Arrow that people can flash point out etc., and certainly, the safety instruction information can also be other types, as long as can lead to Cross holographic projector realization.
Preferably, the AR projecting methods also include step S0:Control instruction is inputted by human-computer interaction device, confirms to open Dynamic step S1.
It should be noted that all accompanying drawings of the invention are only simple schematic diagrames, it is only to clearly describe this programme and inventive point Related structure, is existing structure for other structures unrelated with inventive point, not embodiment or only embodiment portion in the accompanying drawings Point.
In a word, preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, in the present invention Scope within, the equivalents made of the present invention or modification should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving, it is characterised in that including:
Radar component, the range information for obtaining object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment;
Infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster, heat and shape information for object in environment before collecting vehicle;
Augmented reality control centre, is connected with radar component and infrared thermal imaging sensor cluster respectively, for by Chinese herbaceous peony environment The range information of middle object is processed into real-time 3D maps, according to the heat of object in Chinese herbaceous peony environment and shape information judgment object Property, with reference to virtual image data of the property generation with prompt message of 3D maps and object, the prompt message and thing Body phase is mutually corresponded to;
Holographic projector, link enhancement display control center generates corresponding projection ray according to virtual image data and thrown It is incident upon in Chinese herbaceous peony environment, the virtual image of the safety instruction information is incident upon on corresponding object.
2. a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The holography Projection arrangement includes holographic projector and line holographic projections film, and the holographic projector is arranged on below windshield on table top, institute State line holographic projections film and be fitted in windshield.
3. a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The object Including the one or more in building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, animal.
4. a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The prompting Information includes the one or more in word, numeral, figure, color identification.
5. a kind of AR optical projection systems for vehicle safe driving as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, its feature It is:Also include being used for the Man Machine Interface that user inputs control instruction, control centre is connected with augmented reality.
6. a kind of AR projecting methods for vehicle safe driving, it is characterised in that including:
S1, the range information using object in environment before radar component collecting vehicle, utilize infrared thermal imaging component collecting vehicle front ring The heat and shape information of object in border;
S2, information of adjusting the distance carry out the real-time 3D maps of processing generation, and judge thing according to the heat and shape information of object The property of body;
S3, according to the property of 3D maps and object generate with safety instruction information virtual image data, the safety instruction Information is mutually corresponding with object;
S4, virtual image data is projected in Chinese herbaceous peony environment by holographic projector, the safety instruction information projection exists On corresponding object.
7. a kind of AR projecting methods of vehicle safe driving according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The line holographic projections Device includes holographic projector and line holographic projections film, and the holographic projector is arranged on below windshield on table top, described complete Breath projection film is fitted in windshield.
8. a kind of AR projecting methods for vehicle safe driving according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Also include Step S0:Control instruction is inputted by human-computer interaction device, starting step S1 is confirmed.
9. a kind of AR projecting methods for vehicle safe driving according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The object Including the one or more in building, barrier, guideboard mark, automobile, pedestrian, animal.
10. a kind of AR projecting methods for vehicle safe driving according to any one in claim 6 to 9, it is special Levy and be:The safety instruction information includes the one or more in word, numeral, figure, color identification.
CN201710629948.7A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 AR optical projection systems and projecting method for vehicle safe driving Pending CN107284379A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108583434A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-28 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Auxiliary driving method, apparatus and system
CN108875640A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-23 长安大学 A kind of end-to-end unsupervised scene can traffic areas cognitive ability test method
CN109782775A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 刘乐 A kind of automobile obstacle avoidance system based on thermal image
CN109945887A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-28 上海博泰悦臻网络技术服务有限公司 AR air navigation aid and navigation equipment
CN110531602A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-12-03 北京三快在线科技有限公司 A kind of method, apparatus and unmanned machine showing unmanned machine warning banner
CN111086518A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-05-01 广东虚拟现实科技有限公司 Display method and device, vehicle-mounted head-up display equipment and storage medium
CN111724484A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-29 深圳市金研微科技有限公司 Augmented reality information interaction system and interaction method
CN112319358A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 启明信息技术股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional hybrid projection warning system for running vehicle
CN112634346A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 上海影创信息科技有限公司 AR (augmented reality) glasses-based real object size acquisition method and system
CN113079352A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-06 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and system for backing up display of augmented reality head-up display
CN113138660A (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-07-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Information acquisition method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium
CN116844359A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-10-03 宁波四维尔工业有限责任公司 Road sign projection method, system, storage medium and intelligent terminal

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CN109945887A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-28 上海博泰悦臻网络技术服务有限公司 AR air navigation aid and navigation equipment
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CN110531602A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-12-03 北京三快在线科技有限公司 A kind of method, apparatus and unmanned machine showing unmanned machine warning banner
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CN111724484A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-29 深圳市金研微科技有限公司 Augmented reality information interaction system and interaction method
CN112319358A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 启明信息技术股份有限公司 Multi-dimensional hybrid projection warning system for running vehicle
CN112634346A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 上海影创信息科技有限公司 AR (augmented reality) glasses-based real object size acquisition method and system
CN113079352A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-06 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and system for backing up display of augmented reality head-up display
CN116844359A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-10-03 宁波四维尔工业有限责任公司 Road sign projection method, system, storage medium and intelligent terminal
CN116844359B (en) * 2023-06-27 2024-03-19 宁波四维尔工业有限责任公司 Road sign projection method, system, storage medium and intelligent terminal

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