CN107283043A - The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment - Google Patents
The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107283043A CN107283043A CN201710663086.XA CN201710663086A CN107283043A CN 107283043 A CN107283043 A CN 107283043A CN 201710663086 A CN201710663086 A CN 201710663086A CN 107283043 A CN107283043 A CN 107283043A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sawing machine
- copper coin
- copper
- drive mechanism
- transversely
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1245—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/22—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded
- B23K20/233—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded without ferrous layer
Abstract
The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin, including base, base is provided with longitudinally movable weldering bed；Weld bed and be provided with transversely movable transversely-moving rack；Transversely-moving rack is provided with liftable crane；Rotary drive mechanism of the crane provided with stirring-head and for driving the stirring-head to rotate；The rear for welding bed is provided with longitudinally movable sawing machine, and being provided between sawing machine and base is used to drive the sawing machine drive mechanism that the sawing machine is vertically moved；Sawing machine is provided with horizontal saw kerf, and saw kerf is interior to be provided with electronic sawtooth, and electronic sawtooth drives its sawtooth drive mechanism run along saw kerf to be connected with being used for；Sawing machine in front of saw kerf is provided with the clamping device being clamped to two copper coins for needing to weld.Butt welding can be carried out to two pieces of copper coins using the said equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and copper coin friction stir welding method.
Background technology
The Chinese invention patent of Application No. 201611152142.5 provides a kind of copper strips or copper alloy belt agitating friction
Soldering equipment, it now needs butt-welded copper strips to carry out cutting operation by two, is then docked after copper strips movement, then be stirred friction
Weldering.It also has the disadvantage that：This kind of apparatus and method are only applicable to relatively thin sheet material, are just said for thicker sheet material, plate
Material heavier-weight, it is difficult to mobile, the said equipment can not effectively be implemented.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin in the prior art, the present invention provide one kind be applicable to compared with
The agitating friction soldering equipment of the copper coin of heavy-gauge sheeting, and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment is provided.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical scheme be：The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin, including base, it is described
Base, which is provided with to be provided between longitudinally movable weldering bed, described weldering bed and described base, to be used to drive weldering bed is longitudinal to move
Dynamic weldering bed drive mechanism；
Described weldering bed is provided with transversely movable transversely-moving rack, and being provided between described transversely-moving rack and described weldering bed is used to drive
Move the traversing transversely-moving rack drive mechanism of the transversely-moving rack；
Described transversely-moving rack is provided with liftable crane, and being provided between described crane and described transversely-moving rack is used to drive
Move the lift drive mechanism of crane lifting；
Rotary drive mechanism of the described crane provided with stirring-head and for driving the stirring-head to rotate；
The rear of the weldering bed is provided with longitudinally movable sawing machine, and being provided between described sawing machine and described base is used to drive
The sawing machine drive mechanism that the sawing machine is vertically moved；
Described sawing machine is provided with horizontal saw kerf, and described saw kerf is interior to be provided with electronic sawtooth, and described electronic sawtooth is with being used for
It is driven to be connected along the sawtooth drive mechanism that saw kerf is run；
Sawing machine in front of the saw kerf is provided with the clamping device being clamped to two copper coins for needing to weld.
Further, the front and back of the sawing machine is equipped with horizontal roller.
Further, the base in front of the weldering bed is provided with the second clamping device.
Further, the side of the sawing machine is additionally provided with the sawdust remove device for removing sawdust.
The method welded using the agitating friction soldering equipment of above-mentioned copper coin to copper coin, is comprised the following steps：First will
Two need the copper coin for docking splicing to be delivered on sawing machine, have two pieces of copper coins and partly overlap, and overlapping and the sawing machine
Saw kerf correspondence；
Then electronic sawtooth will be started, and moved by sawtooth drive mechanism driving electric sawtooth along saw kerf, so as to copper coin
Overlapping is cut, electronic sawtooth return after the completion of cutting, and two copper coins are removed by the end portion under saw, so that
Two copper coins reach the effect of docking；
Then sawing machine is moved so that the joint of two copper coins is reached at clamping device and is undertaken on sawing machine, will by clamping device
Two copper coins distinguish clamping and positioning；
Then mobile weldering bed, makes the stirring-head of weldering bed be directed at the joint of two copper coins, and then stirring-head declines, and stirring-head is in rotation
While transverse shifting, realize to the agitating friction welderings of two copper coin joints.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The welding method of the copper coin of the equipment and use of the offer equipment, was being operated
Copper coin need not be moved in journey, therefore especially adapt to copper coin more thick and heavy situation；Certain technical scheme
It is also adapted to the relatively thin situation of copper coin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sawing machine part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the weldering bed part of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin（Copper coin herein refers to the copper coin of broad sense, including pure
Copper coin and copper alloy plate）, including base 1, described base 1 welds bed 2 provided with longitudinally movable weldering bed 2 in the present embodiment
It is slidably installed on weldering bed slide rail 7, weldering bed slide rail 7 is located on base 1, is provided between described weldering bed 2 and described base 1 for driving
Move the weldering bed drive mechanism that weldering bed 2 is vertically moved.Multiple structural forms can be used by welding bed drive mechanism, for example cylinder, oil cylinder,
Screw body, pinion and rack etc..
Described weldering bed 2 is provided with transversely-moving rack 3 in transversely movable transversely-moving rack 3, the present embodiment and is slidably installed in cross sliding rail 9
On, cross sliding rail 9 is on weldering bed 2, and being provided between described transversely-moving rack 3 and described weldering bed 2 is used to drive the transversely-moving rack 3 horizontal
The transversely-moving rack drive mechanism of shifting.Transversely-moving rack drive mechanism can use multiple structural forms, such as cylinder, oil cylinder, screw body, tooth
Take turns rackwork etc..
Described transversely-moving rack 3 is provided with crane 4 in liftable crane 4, the present embodiment and is slidably installed on lifting sliding rail,
Lifting sliding rail is on the transversely-moving rack 3, and being provided between described crane 4 and described transversely-moving rack 3 is used to drive 4 liters of the crane
The lift drive mechanism of drop.Lift drive mechanism can use multiple structural forms, such as cylinder, oil cylinder, screw body, gear teeth
Bar mechanism etc..
Rotary drive mechanism of the described crane 4 provided with stirring-head 5 and for driving the stirring-head 5 to rotate.Rotation
Turning drive mechanism can be using motor, electro spindle etc..
The rear of the weldering bed 2 is provided with sawing machine 6 in longitudinally movable sawing machine 6, the present embodiment and is slidably installed in sawing machine slide rail 8
On, sawing machine slide rail 8 is located on base 1, and being provided between described sawing machine 6 and described base 1 is used to drive the longitudinal direction of sawing machine 6 to move
Dynamic sawing machine drive mechanism.Sawing machine drive mechanism can use multiple structural forms, such as cylinder, oil cylinder, screw body, gear teeth
Bar mechanism etc..
Described sawing machine 6 is provided with horizontal saw kerf 10, and described saw kerf 10 is interior to be provided with electronic sawtooth 11, and described is electronic
Sawtooth 11 is connected with the sawtooth drive mechanism for driving it to be run along saw kerf 10.Sawing machine drive mechanism can use various structures shape
Formula, such as cylinder, oil cylinder, screw body, pinion and rack.
Sawing machine in front of the saw kerf is provided with the clamping device 12 being clamped to two copper coins for needing to weld.Clamp dress
Various structures can be used by putting 12, and such as clamping device can include two groups of cylinders being arranged on sawing machine, the output of every group of cylinder
Connecting cleat is held, two clamping plates can clamp one piece of copper coin respectively, interlayer is formed between clamping plate and the surface of sawing machine, pass through cylinder band
Dynamic clamping plate movement can be by copper coin Workpiece clamping in interlayer, and certain cylinder can also be replaced using hydraulic cylinder etc.；Or clamp dress
Put to rotate on the clamping support including being located on sawing machine, clamping support and be provided with clamping plate, interlayer is formed between clamping plate and the surface of sawing machine,
Sawing machine or clamping support are provided with oil cylinder, and output end and the clamping plate of oil cylinder are hinged, drive clamping plate to rotate by the action of oil cylinder so that
By copper coin Workpiece clamping in interlayer, certain oil cylinder can also be replaced using cylinder etc..
The method welded using the agitating friction soldering equipment of above-mentioned copper coin to copper coin, is comprised the following steps：First will
Two need the copper coin for docking splicing to be delivered on sawing machine 6, have two pieces of copper coins and partly overlap, and overlapping and the sawing machine
The correspondence of saw kerf 10；
Then electronic sawtooth 11 will be started, and moved by sawtooth drive mechanism driving electric sawtooth 11 along saw kerf 10, so that right
The overlapping of copper coin is cut, the electronic return of sawtooth 11 after the completion of cutting, and two copper coins are removed by the end portion under saw,
So that two copper coins reach the effect of docking；
Then sawing machine 6 is moved so that the joint of two copper coins is reached at clamping device and is undertaken on sawing machine 6, by clamping device
Two copper coins are distinguished clamping and positioning by 12, and the joint of two copper coins is not stopped by clamping device 12；Due to above one piece of copper coin
Be connected with unreeling structure, behind one piece of copper coin be connected with rolling-up mechanism, therefore the movement of sawing machine will not make the dislocation of two pieces of copper coins；When
If so that is without coil feeder and rolling-up mechanism, can also design former and later two detent mechanisms will above one piece of copper coin and below one
Block copper coin is positioned, and detent mechanism can be using common forms of the prior art such as cylinder clamping, oil cylinder clampings；
Then mobile weldering bed 2, makes the stirring-head 5 of weldering bed be directed at the joint of two copper coins, and then stirring-head declines, and stirring-head is in rotation
Transverse shifting while turning, realizes the agitating friction weldering to two copper coin joints.Each reset after the completion of welding, can be by receiving
Winding apparatus winds the copper coin being welded.
In the present embodiment, the front and back of the sawing machine is equipped with horizontal roller 13, is easy to conveying and the receipts of copper coin
Volume.
In the present embodiment, the base in front of the weldering bed is provided with the second clamping device 14, and second can be passed through in welding
Copper coin clamping and positioning at this is made positioning and welding effect more preferable by clamping device 14.
In the present embodiment, the side of the sawing machine is additionally provided with the sawdust remove device 15 for removing sawdust, and sawdust is removed
Device can use various structures, and such as sawdust remove device includes being provided with air blasting passage at blower fan, the air outlet of blower fan, blowing
Passage extends to the lower section of electronic sawtooth；Or sawdust remove device includes the feed belt being stretched on tensioning wheel, transmits skin
A part for band is located at the lower section of saw kerf, and another part of feed belt extends obliquely, and driving belt is by leather belt driving mechanism
Driving（Such as motor）, sawdust falls on feed belt, is taken away by the transmission of driving belt below saw kerf.Tensioning wheel
Sawdust can be set to remove on frame, sawdust is removed frame and can be arranged on sawing machine.
Claims (5)
1. the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin, including base, described base is provided with longitudinally movable weldering bed, described weldering
The weldering bed drive mechanism for being used to drive weldering bed to vertically move is provided between bed and described base；
Described weldering bed is provided with transversely movable transversely-moving rack, and being provided between described transversely-moving rack and described weldering bed is used to drive
Move the traversing transversely-moving rack drive mechanism of the transversely-moving rack；
Described transversely-moving rack is provided with liftable crane, and being provided between described crane and described transversely-moving rack is used to drive
Move the lift drive mechanism of crane lifting；
Rotary drive mechanism of the described crane provided with stirring-head and for driving the stirring-head to rotate；
It is characterized in that：The rear of the weldering bed is provided with longitudinally movable sawing machine, between described sawing machine and described base
Provided with the sawing machine drive mechanism for driving the sawing machine to vertically move；
Described sawing machine is provided with horizontal saw kerf, and described saw kerf is interior to be provided with electronic sawtooth, and described electronic sawtooth is with being used for
It is driven to be connected along the sawtooth drive mechanism that saw kerf is run；
Sawing machine in front of the saw kerf is provided with the clamping device being clamped to two copper coins for needing to weld.
2. the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front and back of the sawing machine is equal
Provided with horizontal roller.
3. the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Base in front of the weldering bed
It is provided with the second clamping device.
4. the agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The side of the sawing machine is also set
There is the sawdust remove device for removing sawdust.
5. the method welded using the agitating friction soldering equipment of the copper coin described in claim 1 to copper coin, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps：Need the copper coin for docking splicing to be delivered on sawing machine by two first, there are two pieces of copper coins and partly overlap, and
Overlapping is corresponding with the saw kerf of the sawing machine；
Then electronic sawtooth will be started, and moved by sawtooth drive mechanism driving electric sawtooth along saw kerf, so as to copper coin
Overlapping is cut, electronic sawtooth return after the completion of cutting, and two copper coins are removed by the end portion under saw, so that
Two copper coins reach the effect of docking；
Then sawing machine is moved so that the joint of two copper coins is reached at clamping device and is undertaken on sawing machine, will by clamping device
Two copper coins distinguish clamping and positioning；
Then mobile weldering bed, makes the stirring-head of weldering bed be directed at the joint of two copper coins, and then stirring-head declines, and stirring-head is in rotation
While transverse shifting, realize to the agitating friction welderings of two copper coin joints.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663086.XA CN107283043A (en) | 2017-08-05 | 2017-08-05 | The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663086.XA CN107283043A (en) | 2017-08-05 | 2017-08-05 | The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107283043A true CN107283043A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60105354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663086.XA Pending CN107283043A (en) | 2017-08-05 | 2017-08-05 | The agitating friction soldering equipment of copper coin and the copper coin welding method based on the equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107283043A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108188567A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 | The agitating friction weldering positioning device of large-sized sheet material |
| CN108247197A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 | The friction stir weld device of large-sized sheet material |
| CN108381030A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-10 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of alloy friction stir weld device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108188567A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 | The agitating friction weldering positioning device of large-sized sheet material |
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| CN108247197B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2024-03-22 | 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 | Friction stir welding device for large plate |
| CN108381030A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-08-10 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of alloy friction stir weld device |
| CN108381030B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-06-05 | 湖南文理学院 | Friction stir welding device for alloy |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |