CN107280965B - A kind of moxibustion device and its preparation process - Google Patents

A kind of moxibustion device and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107280965B
CN107280965B CN201710587356.3A CN201710587356A CN107280965B CN 107280965 B CN107280965 B CN 107280965B CN 201710587356 A CN201710587356 A CN 201710587356A CN 107280965 B CN107280965 B CN 107280965B
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moxibustion
moxa
cylinder
moxa cake
cake
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CN107280965A (en
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田群
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HUBEI QIAITANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUBEI QIAITANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0207Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/40Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of moxa-moxibustion and its preparation processes, moxa-moxibustion includes moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, and moxibustion tool bottom end offers stomata, and moxibustion tool is tubular construction, moxibustion core is fixed on moxibustion tool inner cavity top and its upper surface protrudes from moxibustion tool, and the part that moxibustion tool inner surface is contacted with moxa cake is fire-retardant face and is in wedge surface;Moxibustion core is moxa cake, and moxa cake bottom surface full-size is 1~5 times of its height;The bottom surface of moxa cake is the cambered surface to raise upward, the central protuberance of moxa cake upper surface is higher than moxa cake upper surface, the bottom periphery of protrusion to lower recess, be lower than moxa cake upper surface, downward opening blind hole is equipped with inside moxa cake, the bottom hole of blind hole is located in protrusion;The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of moxa-moxibustion, is directed at moxibustion tool in the demoulding of moxa cake, and the demoulding of moxa cake can be achieved at the same time and enter dress, save process;The centre bore of moxa cake is blind hole, and blind hole blocks the upper end outlet of flue, so that Chinese mugwort flue gas is only capable of flowing downward, improves Chinese mugwort utilization rate.

Description

A kind of moxibustion device and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moxibustion device and its preparation processes, belong to moxa-moxibustion technical field.
Background technique
Moxa-moxibustion refers to that the moxa of burning or moxa cone make smoked treatment on the acupuncture point of skin surface, channels and collaterals, using generating in burning Pharmaceutical chemistry effect, infra-red radiation and warm stimulation, reach beauty, curative effect, health care the benefits of.
There are more disposable moxibustion product, such as disposable Chinese mugwort candle on the market, it is cylindric using the fixed strip of cone-shaped hood Moxa cone, the bottom of cone-shaped hood are arranged 3 stomatas, and adhesive sticker is pasted in bottom surface, and when use lights moxa cone, and setting one runs through in moxa cone Through-hole, will burning generate Chinese mugwort flue gas import cone-shaped hood inner cavity in, with skin contact carry out moxa-moxibustion.
The type moxa-moxibustion has the disadvantage in that 1, moxa cone is elongated when in use, and major part is exposed outside, and column is generated after burning Shape ashes section, weak vibrations can be fallen, and pollute body surface;2, moxa cone center is through-hole, and the Chinese mugwort flue gas for generation of burning only has part Sink to entering cone-shaped hood, some flue gas is lost in air from top, and Chinese mugwort utilization rate is low;It 3, is that moxa cone is avoided to burn out cone Shape cover, cone-shaped hood generally use flame-retarded resin material, and Chinese mugwort flue gas has certain temperature when moxa-moxibustion, can heated resin make in resin Part harmful substance volatilization, with end flue gas cooperating contact body surface, it is unfavorable to human body;4, moxibustion temperature can not be adjusted when moxa-moxibustion, And demand of the different age group crowd to moxibustion temperature is different, limits the popularization and application of the moxa-moxibustion.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of existing moxibustion device, it is not easy to fall ash and Ai Li when a kind of use is provided With the high moxibustion device of rate and its preparation process.
Realize that technical solution used by the object of the invention is a kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end 1 or more stomata is offered, the moxibustion tool is tubular construction, and moxibustion core is fixed on moxibustion tool inner cavity top and its upper surface and protrudes from Moxibustion tool, the part that moxibustion tool inner surface is contacted with moxa cake are fire-retardant face and are in wedge surface;The moxibustion core is moxa cake, moxa cake bottom Face full-size is 1~5 times of its height;The bottom surface of the moxa cake is the cambered surface to raise upward, in moxa cake upper surface Cardiac prominence rises, is higher than moxa cake upper surface, raised bottom periphery to lower recess, be lower than moxa cake upper surface, set inside moxa cake There is downward opening blind hole, the aperture of blind hole is maximum sized 1/20~3/20 times of moxa cake bottom surface, and the bottom hole of blind hole is located at In protrusion.
The moxibustion tool is made of moxibustion cylinder, flame-retardant board, dust block board and fixing layer, flame-retardant board and dust block board successively water from top to bottom Flat to be fixed in moxibustion cylinder, flame-retardant board center is equipped with through-hole, and dust block board is equipped with filter opening, and the moxibustion tube inner surface is fire-retardant face, Chinese mugwort Suede cake plugs in the atrium that moxibustion cylinder and flame-retardant board are constituted.
The moxibustion cylinder is up-down structure, including upper cylinder and lower cylinder, stomata are opened on lower cylinder, and upper cylinder and lower cylinder pass through rotation Mechanism or the connection of straight-line displacement mechanism, upper cylinder play cylinder helical rotation relatively or move up and down.
The upper barrel thickness is greater than lower cylinder, and upper cylinder is placed on lower cylinder, and upper tube inner surface is equipped with spiral line type slideway or straight line Slideway, lower cylinder outer surface are equipped with convex block, and convex block constitutes rotating mechanism or straight-line displacement mechanism in slideway;Or it is described under Barrel thickness is greater than upper cylinder, and upper cylinder is inserted in lower cylinder, and lower tube inner surface is equipped with spiral line type slideway or linear ramp, upper cylinder appearance Face is equipped with convex block, and convex block constitutes rotating mechanism or straight-line displacement mechanism in slideway.
The bottom end of the upper cylinder is equipped with lower inserted sheet, the top of lower cylinder is equipped with upper inserted sheet, is equipped on lower inserted sheet and upper inserted sheet Intermeshing perpendicular groove, the intermeshing of lower inserted sheet and upper inserted sheet erect groove and constitute straight-line displacement mechanism.
The inner or outer side of the moxibustion tool lower part is equipped with blocking parts, and position where blocking parts is covered in stomata is blocked Component is rotated or is moved up and down relative to moxibustion tool.
Blocking parts is ring plate, and ring plate and moxibustion tool activity are assembled, offered and stomata quantity and distribution on ring plate The identical adjustment hole of structure.
The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of above-mentioned moxibustion device, includes the following steps:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, on Mould, lower die press face match respectively with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake;
(2) it uses injection molding or rolls legal system and make moxibustion tool, wherein one end inner surface of moxibustion tool is fabricated to wedge surface, using cold pressing Method or pressure sintering are by moxa compression moulding, particular content are as follows:
(a) cold-press method: upper die and lower die molding suppresses moxa at normal temperature with 20~25MPa pressure, and pressure head pushes in place It is kept for 4~6 seconds afterwards;
(b) pressure sintering: upper die and lower die molding, with the compacting of 0.5~1.5MPa pressure under the conditions of 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of temperature Moxa, pressure head pushes to be kept for 30~40 seconds afterwards in place;
(3) the moxa cake of compression moulding is demoulded from upper mold or lower die, when demoulding is directed at moxibustion tool, by moxa cake from upper mold Or be pressed into lower die in the wedge surface portion of moxibustion tool, obtain moxa-moxibustion.
At least one in the upper die and lower die is separate structure, is made of the pressing plate of activity assembly and sheath body, pressing plate It matches with the upper surface of moxa cake or underside shape, the particular content demoulded in step (3) is by the pressure of upper mold or lower die Plate is moved into its sheath body, and moxa cake is released sheath body, is pushed into the wedge surface portion of moxibustion tool, the demoulding of moxa cake is realized and enters Dress.
In step (b), pressure head pushing cools down to pressed moxa during being kept for 30~40 seconds afterwards in place, drops Temperature is to room temperature.
Compared with prior art, moxibustion device provided by the invention and its preparation process have the advantages that
1, moxibustion device provided by the invention is using moxa cake as moxibustion core, and moxa cake is in pie, and bottom surface full-size is 1~5 times of height, moxa cake in use are largely embedded in moxibustion device, and only top protrudes from outside moxibustion device, are used for point Moxa cake is fired, therefore ashes will not be fallen within outside moxibustion device when use, the aperture of blind hole is moxa cake bottom surface maximum sized 1/ 20~3/20 times, guarantee that ashes will not be fallen from blind hole, while the flue gas that ends can smoothly sink.
2, the centre bore of moxa cake provided by the invention is blind hole, and it is middle and high in moxa that hole bottom is located at moxa cake protrusion Cake upper surface, burning initial stage blind hole remains unchanged, and when the bottom to be combusted to hole, the moxa ash that moxa burning generates is covered in hole Bottom, so that being always blind hole in moxa cake, blind hole blocks the upper end outlet of flue, so that Chinese mugwort flue gas is only capable of flowing downward, improves End utilization rate.
3, it is not easy to be ignited in pie, with biggish upper surface in view of moxa cake, moxa cake provided by the invention The bottom periphery recess of protrusion, when igniting, only need to light the protrusion, depressed area are spread to after protrusion burning, due to recess The position in area is lower than moxa cake upper surface periphery, and using hot gas ascension principle, moxa cake upper surface periphery is easily by depressed area point Combustion is easier to light moxa cake and the duration of ignition is short so that entire moxa-moxibustion cake is lighted using the structure.
4, in moxibustion device prepared by the present invention, the density of moxa cake is 0.4~0.65g/cm3, compare and existing moxa-moxibustion Used moxa cone, moxa cake inside is more loose, is conducive to air entrance, completely burned.
5, the moxa cake that the present invention is suppressed using cold-press method, cold-press method do not need to heat, and protect after the compacting of 20~25MPa pressure Pressure 4~6 seconds, the production time is short;The present invention also can be used pressure sintering compacting moxa cake, control environment temperature 50 DEG C~ 60 DEG C, so that the air in loose moxa group expands, cools down in pressure maintaining period to pressed moxa, be cooled to often Temperature, so that pressed moxa is shunk, moxa cake obtained is more compact, and edge is not in the problem of moxa falls off.
6, the present invention uses the upper and lower mould of special shape, and at least one of upper die and lower die is separate structure, You Kexiang The pressing plate and sheath body mutually moved is constituted, and is directed at moxibustion tool in the demoulding of moxa cake, and the demoulding of moxa cake can be achieved at the same time and enter dress, section Save process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete section structure chart of moxa cake provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the complete section structure chart of the moxibustion device of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the complete section structure chart of the moxibustion device of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the complete section structure chart of the moxibustion device of embodiment 3.
Fig. 5 is the complete section structure chart of the moxibustion device of embodiment 4.
Fig. 6 is the demoulding of moxa cake, the schematic diagram for entering dress.
Wherein, 1- moxibustion cylinder, the upper cylinder of 1a-, cylinder under 1b-, 2- flame-retardant board, 3- dust block board, 4- fixing layer, 5- stomata, 6- moxa Cake, 61- protrusion, 62- recess, 63- blind hole, 64- moxa cake upper surface, 65- moxa cake bottom surface, 7- detent, 8- tinfoil, 9- nonwoven Cloth, 10- blocking parts, 11- adjustment hole, 12- erect groove, inserted sheet under 13-, the upper inserted sheet of 14-, 15- plectrum, 16- spiral line type cunning Road, 17- convex block, 18- linear ramp, 19- upper mold, 191- pressing plate, 192- sheath body.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the contents of the present invention are not limited to following Embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end offer 1 or more stomata 5, referring to fig. 2, the moxibustion Tool is made of moxibustion cylinder 1, flame-retardant board 2, dust block board 3 and fixing layer 4, and successively level is fixed on from top to bottom for flame-retardant board 2 and dust block board 3 In moxibustion cylinder 1, fixing layer 4 is located on 1 bottom surface of moxibustion cylinder, and fixing layer 4 is made of adhesive sticker and protection sheet;
The flame-retardant board 2 uses tinfoil plate, and 2 center of flame-retardant board is equipped with through-hole, and for Chinese mugwort flue gas circulation, the dust block board 3 is Cardboard, 3 center of dust block board is again provided with through-hole, and the central through hole of the through-hole and flame-retardant board is coaxial, is pasted with nothing on dust block board 3 Woven fabric 9, for keeping off ash, non-woven fabrics 9 has hole, will not influence Chinese mugwort flue gas circulation, can also directly pacify in the through-hole of dust block board 3 Strainer is filled, the present embodiment selects non-woven fabrics;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is paper tube, and inner surface is pasted with tinfoil 8, forms fire-retardant face, and 1 inner surface of moxibustion cylinder is located at flame-retardant board 2 The part of top is wedge surface, and moxibustion core plug is placed in the atrium that moxibustion cylinder 1 and flame-retardant board 2 are constituted, and wedge surface is convenient for the installation of moxibustion core, moxibustion Core plug compresses wedge surface into itself rear expansion;
The moxibustion core is moxa cake 6, is suppressed by moxa, density 0.51g/cm3, 6 upper end of moxa cake protrudes from moxibustion Cylinder 1, referring to Fig. 1, the whole moxa cake 6 is in round pie, and basal diameter 20mm is highly 8mm;Table on the moxa cake 6 The central protuberance in face, be higher than moxa cake upper surface, protrusion 61 bottom periphery to lower recess 62, be lower than moxa cake upper surface 64, Downward opening blind hole 63 is equipped with inside moxa cake, 63 aperture of blind hole is 2mm, and the bottom hole of blind hole 63 is located in protrusion, and hole Bottom is located above moxibustion cylinder 1 upper end opening, and 63 bottom hole of blind hole is flushed with the upper surface 64 of moxa cake, the bottom surface 65 of moxa cake 6 for The cambered surface of upper protrusion.
The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of above-mentioned moxibustion device, includes the following steps:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, on Mould, lower die press face match respectively with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake, the lower die be separate structure, by activity The pressing plate and sheath body of assembly are constituted, and pressing plate matches with the bottom shape of moxa cake;
(2) make moxibustion tool using rolling legal system, moxibustion tool is paper products, directly rolls and is made, and fixed resistance is pasted in moxibustion tube inner chamber Plate, non-woven fabrics and dust block board are fired, fixing layer is pasted on moxibustion cylinder bottom surface, wherein one end inner surface of moxibustion tool is milled into wedge Face;
(3) using cold-press method by moxa compression moulding, particular content is, upper die and lower die molding, at normal temperature with 20~ 25MPa pressure suppresses moxa, and pressure head pushes to be kept for 4~6 seconds afterwards in place;
(4) pressing plate of lower die is moved into its sheath body, the moxa of compression moulding is released into sheath body, the moxa of compression moulding Demoulding, when demoulding, are directed at moxibustion tool, by moxa cake from the wedge surface portion for being pressed into moxibustion tool in lower die, obtain moxa-moxibustion.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end offer 1 or more stomata 5, referring to Fig. 3, the moxibustion Tool is made of moxibustion cylinder 1, flame-retardant board 2 and fixing layer 4, and 2 level of flame-retardant board is fixed in moxibustion cylinder 1, and fixing layer 4 is fixed on 1 bottom of moxibustion cylinder On face, it is made of adhesive sticker and protection sheet;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is up-down structure, including upper cylinder 1a and lower cylinder 1b, stomata 5 are opened on lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a is under Cylinder 1b is connected by straight-line displacement mechanism, and the bottom end of upper cylinder 1a is equipped with lower inserted sheet 13, the top of lower cylinder 1b is equipped with upper inserted sheet 14, under Intermeshing perpendicular groove 12 is equipped on inserted sheet 13 and upper inserted sheet 14, groove is erected in the intermeshing of lower inserted sheet 13 and upper inserted sheet 14 12 constitute the straight-line displacement mechanism, and using the straight-line displacement mechanism, upper cylinder 1a can play cylinder 1b to move up and down relatively, change moxa Spacing at cake and moxibustion between body surface, and then adjust moxa-moxibustion temperature;
The outside of the lower cylinder 1b is equipped with blocking parts 10, and the blocking parts 10 is ring plate, and ring plate activity is placed on On lower cylinder 1b, it is covered in 5 place position of stomata, offers adjustment hole 11 identical with 5 quantity of stomata and position, occlusion part thereon Part 10 can be rotated or be moved up and down relative to lower cylinder 1b, change the openings of sizes of stomata 5, and the openings of sizes of stomata 5 reacts air inflow Size, and then adjust moxa-moxibustion speed/time;
2 level of flame-retardant board is fixed in cylinder 1a, and flame-retardant board 2 uses tinfoil plate, and center is equipped with through-hole, for the cigarette that ends Air-flow is logical, and moxa ashes are in a certain size bulk, which is not more than the half of moxa cake diameter, therefore moxa ashes It does not fall out;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is paper tube, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is pasted with tinfoil 8, forms fire-retardant face, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is located at resistance The part for firing 2 top of plate is wedge surface, and moxibustion core plug is placed in the atrium that cylinder 1a and flame-retardant board 2 are constituted, and wedge surface is convenient for moxibustion core Installation, moxibustion core plug compress wedge surface into itself rear expansion;
The moxibustion core is moxa cake 6, is suppressed by moxa, density 0.51g/cm3, 6 upper end of moxa cake protrudes from moxibustion Cylinder 1, referring to Fig. 1, the whole moxa cake 6 is in round pie, and basal diameter 20mm is highly 8mm;Table on the moxa cake 6 The central protuberance in face, be higher than moxa cake upper surface, protrusion 61 bottom periphery to lower recess 62, be lower than moxa cake upper surface 64, Downward opening blind hole 63 is equipped with inside moxa cake, 63 aperture of blind hole is 2mm, and the bottom hole of blind hole 63 is located in protrusion, and hole Bottom is located above moxibustion cylinder 1 upper end opening, and 63 bottom hole of blind hole is flushed with the upper surface 64 of moxa cake, the bottom surface 65 of moxa cake 6 for The cambered surface of upper protrusion.
The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of above-mentioned moxibustion device, includes the following steps:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, on Mould, lower die press face match respectively with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake, the lower die be separate structure, by activity The pressing plate and sheath body of assembly are constituted, and pressing plate matches with the bottom shape of moxa cake;
(2) make moxibustion tool using rolling legal system, moxibustion tool is paper products, directly rolls and is made, and is pressed on lower inserted sheet and upper inserted sheet Intermeshing perpendicular groove is made, fixing layer is pasted on moxibustion cylinder bottom surface, the upper end inner surface of upper cylinder is milled into wedge surface;
(3) using cold-press method by moxa compression moulding, particular content is, upper die and lower die molding, at normal temperature with 20~ 25MPa pressure suppresses moxa, and pressure head pushes to be kept for 4~6 seconds afterwards in place;
(4) flame-retardant board is placed in lower mould surface, the pressing plate of lower die is moved into its sheath body, the moxa of compression moulding is pushed away Sheath body out, the moxa demoulding of compression moulding, when demoulding, are directed at moxibustion tool, moxa cake are pressed into the wedge surface portion of moxibustion tool from lower die In, while in flame-retardant board insertion moxibustion cylinder, obtain moxa-moxibustion.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end offer 1 or more stomata 5, referring to fig. 4, the moxibustion Tool is made of moxibustion cylinder 1, dust block board 3 and fixing layer 4, and 3 level of dust block board is fixed in moxibustion cylinder 1, and fixing layer 4 is fixed on 1 bottom of moxibustion cylinder On face, fixing layer 4 is sucker;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is up-down structure, including upper cylinder 1a and lower cylinder 1b, 3 level of dust block board are fixed in lower cylinder 1b, stomata 5 are opened on lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a is connected with lower cylinder 1b by rotating mechanism, and the lower cylinder 1b wall thickness is greater than upper cylinder 1a, upper cylinder 1a is inserted in lower cylinder 1b, and lower cylinder 1b inner surface is equipped with spiral line type slideway 16, and the outer surface upper cylinder 1a is equipped with convex block 17, convex block 17 In spiral line type slideway 16, rotating mechanism is constituted, using the rotating mechanism, upper cylinder 1a can play cylinder 1b helical rotation relatively, Change the spacing at moxa cake and moxibustion between body surface, and then adjusts moxa-moxibustion temperature;The present embodiment can also reversely be implemented, i.e., upper cylinder 1a wall thickness is greater than lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a is placed on lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is equipped with spiral line type slideway, the lower outer surface cylinder 1b Equipped with convex block 17, convex block 17 constitutes rotating mechanism in spiral line type slideway, or upper cylinder 1a and lower cylinder 1b screw thread are connected It connects, above-mentioned three kinds of implementations can make cylinder 1a play cylinder 1b helical rotation relatively;
The inside of the lower cylinder 1b is equipped with blocking parts 10, and the blocking parts 10 is ring plate, and ring plate activity is embedded in In lower cylinder 1b, it is covered in 5 place position of stomata, offers adjustment hole 11 identical with 5 quantity of stomata and position, ring plate thereon On outer surface, plectrum 15 is equipped with by adjustment hole 11, plectrum 15 stretches out in outside stomata 5, and convenient hand-held, hand-held plectrum 15 can will block Component 10 changes the openings of sizes of stomata 5, the openings of sizes of stomata 5 reacts air inflow size, and then adjusts relative to lower cylinder 1b rotation Save moxa-moxibustion speed/time;
The dust block board 3 is flame-retarded resin plate, and densely covered aperture is offered on dust block board 3, forms filter opening, stops ashes same When will not influence Chinese mugwort flue gas circulation;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is flame-retarded resin cylinder, itself has flame retarding function, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is evenly equipped with 2 along its circumferential direction The above detent 2, the detent form protrusion by upper tube inner surface and constitute, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is located at the portion of 2 top of detent Be divided into wedge surface, moxibustion core plug is placed in cylinder 1a and is positioned by detent 2, and wedge surface is convenient for the installation of moxibustion core, moxibustion core plug into it is rear from Body expansion, compresses wedge surface;
The moxibustion core is moxa cake 6, is suppressed by moxa, density 0.55g/cm3, 6 upper end of moxa cake protrudes from moxibustion Cylinder 1, referring to Fig. 1, the whole moxa cake 6 is in round pie, and basal diameter 20mm is highly 8mm;Table on the moxa cake 6 The central protuberance in face, be higher than moxa cake upper surface, protrusion 61 bottom periphery to lower recess 62, be lower than moxa cake upper surface 64, Downward opening blind hole 63 is equipped with inside moxa cake, 63 aperture of blind hole is 2.5mm, and the bottom hole of blind hole 63 is located in protrusion, and Bottom hole is located above 1 upper end opening of moxibustion cylinder, and 63 bottom hole of blind hole is flushed with the upper surface 64 of moxa cake, and the bottom surface 65 of moxa cake 6 is The cambered surface to raise upward.
The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of above-mentioned moxibustion device, includes the following steps:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, on Mould, lower die press face match respectively with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake, referring to Fig. 6, the upper mold 19 be separate type knot Structure is made of the pressing plate 191 of activity assembly and sheath body 192, and pressing plate matches with the upper surface shape of moxa cake;
(2) moxibustion tool is made using injection moulding, is directly molded in a mold, the upper cylinder and lower cylinder of moxibustion cylinder, upper cylinder upper end is made Detent is convexed to form in wedge surface, inner wall, the inner wall depression of upper cylinder lower part forms spiral line type slideway, forms gear ash in lower tube inner chamber Protrusion is formed on plate, outer surface, and fixing layer is pasted on lower cylinder bottom surface;
(3) using pressure sintering by moxa compression moulding, particular content is upper die and lower die molding, in 55 DEG C of temperature condition Under with 1MPa pressure suppress moxa, pressure head push in place afterwards keep 30~40 seconds, in pressure maintaining period to pressed moxa carry out Cooling, is cooled to room temperature;
(4) referring to Fig. 6, the pressing plate 191 of upper mold 19 is moved into its sheath body 192, the moxa of compression moulding is released into set Shell, the moxa demoulding of compression moulding, when demoulding, are directed at moxibustion tool, moxa cake 1 are pressed into the wedge surface portion of moxibustion cylinder 1 from lower die 19 In, obtain moxa-moxibustion.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end offer 1 or more stomata 5, referring to Fig. 5, the moxibustion Tool is made of moxibustion cylinder 1, flame-retardant board 2, dust block board 3 and fixing layer 4, and successively level is fixed on from top to bottom for flame-retardant board 2 and dust block board 3 In moxibustion cylinder 1, fixing layer 4 is located on moxibustion cylinder bottom surface, and fixing layer 4 is binding strap;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is up-down structure, including upper cylinder 1a and lower cylinder 1b, 2 level of flame-retardant board are fixed in cylinder 1a, keep off ash 3 level of plate is fixed in lower cylinder 1b, and stomata 5 is opened on lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a is connected with lower cylinder 1b by straight-line displacement mechanism, The upper cylinder 1a wall thickness is greater than lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a is placed on lower cylinder 1b, and upper cylinder 1a inner surface is equipped with linear ramp 18, lower cylinder 1b Outer surface is equipped with convex block 17, and convex block 17 constitutes straight-line displacement mechanism in the linear ramp 18, using the straight-line displacement mechanism, Upper cylinder 1a can play cylinder 1b to move up and down relatively, change the spacing at moxa cake and moxibustion between body surface, and then adjust moxa-moxibustion temperature; Or the bottom of the upper cylinder 1a, along flushing with lower 5 position of cylinder 1b stomata, the bottom of upper cylinder 1a constitutes blocking parts, when upper cylinder When 1a plays cylinder 1b to move up and down relatively, the openings of sizes of stomata 5 can be changed, the openings of sizes of stomata 5 reacts air inflow size, into And adjust moxa-moxibustion speed/time;
The flame-retardant board 2 uses tinfoil plate, and 2 center of flame-retardant board is equipped with through-hole, and for Chinese mugwort flue gas circulation, the dust block board 3 is Strainer stops ashes to will not influence Chinese mugwort flue gas circulation simultaneously;
The moxibustion cylinder 1 is paper tube, and inner surface is pasted with tinfoil 8, forms fire-retardant face, and 1 inner surface of moxibustion cylinder is located at flame-retardant board 2 The part of top is wedge surface, and moxibustion core plug is placed in the atrium that moxibustion cylinder 1 and flame-retardant board 2 are constituted, and wedge surface is convenient for the installation of moxibustion core, moxibustion Core plug compresses wedge surface into itself rear expansion;
The moxibustion core is moxa cake 6, is suppressed by moxa, density 0.55g/cm3, 6 upper end of moxa cake protrudes from moxibustion Cylinder 1, referring to Fig. 1, the whole moxa cake 6 is in round pie, and basal diameter 20mm is highly 8mm;Table on the moxa cake 6 The central protuberance in face, be higher than moxa cake upper surface, protrusion 61 bottom periphery to lower recess 62, be lower than moxa cake upper surface 64, Downward opening blind hole 63 is equipped with inside moxa cake, 63 aperture of blind hole is 2.5mm, and the bottom hole of blind hole 63 is located in protrusion, and Bottom hole is located above 1 upper end opening of moxibustion cylinder, and 63 bottom hole of blind hole is flushed with the upper surface 64 of moxa cake, and the bottom surface 65 of moxa cake 6 is The cambered surface to raise upward.
The present invention also correspondence provides the preparation process of above-mentioned moxibustion device, includes the following steps:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, on Mould, lower die press face match respectively with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake, referring to Fig. 6, the upper mold 19 be separate type knot Structure is made of the pressing plate 191 of activity assembly and sheath body 192, and pressing plate 191 matches with the upper surface shape of moxa cake;
(2) make moxibustion tool using rolling legal system, moxibustion tool is paper products, directly rolls and is made, and is suppressed on upper tube inner surface perpendicular Straight concave shape is in line slideway, and fixed flame-retardant board is pasted in upper tube inner chamber, fixed dust block board, lower drum outer wall are pasted in lower tube inner chamber Fixing layer is pasted on lower cylinder bottom surface by upper stickup protrusion, and the upper end inner surface of upper cylinder is milled into wedge surface;
(3) using pressure sintering by moxa compression moulding, particular content is upper die and lower die molding, in 55 DEG C of temperature condition Under with 1MPa pressure suppress moxa, pressure head push in place afterwards keep 30~40 seconds, in pressure maintaining period to pressed moxa carry out Cooling, is cooled to room temperature;
(4) referring to Fig. 6, the pressing plate 191 of upper mold 19 is moved into its sheath body 192, the moxa of compression moulding is released into set Shell, the moxa demoulding of compression moulding, when demoulding, are directed at moxibustion tool, moxa cake 1 are pressed into the wedge surface portion of moxibustion cylinder 1 from lower die 19 In, obtain moxa-moxibustion.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of moxibustion device, including moxibustion tool and moxibustion core, moxibustion tool bottom end offer 1 or more stomata, it is characterised in that: the moxibustion Tool is tubular construction, and moxibustion core is fixed on moxibustion tool inner cavity top and its upper surface protrudes from moxibustion tool, moxibustion tool inner surface and moxa cake The part of contact is fire-retardant face and is in wedge surface;The inner or outer side of the moxibustion tool lower part is equipped with blocking parts, and blocking parts is covered Position where being placed on stomata, blocking parts are rotated or are moved up and down relative to moxibustion tool;
The moxibustion core is moxa cake, and moxa cake bottom surface full-size is 1~5 times of its height;The bottom surface of the moxa cake be to The cambered surface of upper protrusion, the central protuberance of moxa cake upper surface, be higher than moxa cake upper surface, raised bottom periphery to lower recess, Lower than moxa cake upper surface, downward opening blind hole is equipped with inside moxa cake, the aperture of blind hole is moxa cake bottom surface full-size 1/20~3/20 times, the bottom hole of blind hole is located in protrusion.
2. moxibustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moxibustion tool is by moxibustion cylinder, flame-retardant board, dust block board and consolidates Given layer is constituted, and successively level is fixed in moxibustion cylinder from top to bottom for flame-retardant board and dust block board, and flame-retardant board center is equipped with through-hole, dust block board It is equipped with filter opening, the moxibustion tube inner surface is fire-retardant face, and moxa cake plugs in the atrium that moxibustion cylinder and flame-retardant board are constituted.
3. moxibustion device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the moxibustion cylinder is up-down structure, including upper cylinder is under Cylinder, stomata are opened on lower cylinder, and upper cylinder is connected with lower cylinder by rotating mechanism or straight-line displacement mechanism, and upper cylinder plays cylinder spiral relatively It rotates or moves up and down.
4. moxibustion device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper barrel thickness is greater than lower cylinder, and upper cylinder is placed on down On cylinder, upper tube inner surface is equipped with spiral line type slideway or linear ramp, and lower cylinder outer surface is equipped with convex block, and convex block is embedded in slideway, Constitute rotating mechanism or straight-line displacement mechanism;Or the lower barrel thickness is greater than upper cylinder, upper cylinder is inserted in lower cylinder, table in lower cylinder Face is equipped with spiral line type slideway or linear ramp, and upper cylinder outer surface is equipped with convex block, convex block in the slideway, constitute rotating mechanism or Straight-line displacement mechanism.
5. moxibustion device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the upper cylinder is equipped with lower inserted sheet, lower cylinder Top is equipped with upper inserted sheet, is equipped with intermeshing perpendicular groove on lower inserted sheet and upper inserted sheet, and lower inserted sheet and upper inserted sheet are mutually nibbled It closes perpendicular groove and constitutes straight-line displacement mechanism.
6. moxibustion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blocking parts is ring plate, and ring plate and moxibustion tool are living It is dynamic to assemble, adjustment hole identical with stomata quantity and distributed architecture is offered on ring plate.
7. a kind of preparation process of moxibustion device described in claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
(1) quantitative moxa is taken to be placed in center equipped in the cheese mold of mandrel, cheese mold includes upper die and lower die, upper mold, under The press face of mould matches with the upper and lower surfaces shape of moxa cake respectively;
(2) using injection molding or roll legal system and make moxibustion tool, wherein one end inner surface of moxibustion tool is fabricated to wedge surface, using cold-press method or Pressure sintering is by moxa compression moulding, particular content are as follows:
(a) cold-press method: upper die and lower die molding suppresses moxa at normal temperature with 20~25MPa pressure, and pressure head pushing is protected afterwards in place It holds 4~6 seconds;
(b) pressure sintering: upper die and lower die molding is suppressed with 0.5~1.5MPa pressure under the conditions of 50 DEG C~60 DEG C of temperature and is ended Suede, pressure head pushes to be kept for 30~40 seconds afterwards in place;
(3) the moxa cake of compression moulding is demoulded from upper mold or lower die, when demoulding, is directed at moxibustion tool, by moxa cake from upper mold or under It is pressed into mould in the wedge surface portion of moxibustion tool, obtains moxa-moxibustion.
8. preparation process according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: at least one in the upper die and lower die is separate type Structure is made of the pressing plate of activity assembly and sheath body, and pressing plate matches with the upper surface of moxa cake or underside shape, step (3) particular content demoulded in is to move the pressing plate of upper mold or lower die into its sheath body, and moxa cake is released sheath body, push-in moxibustion In the wedge surface portion of tool, realizes the demoulding of moxa cake and enter dress.
9. preparation process according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in step (b), pressure head push in place afterwards keep 30~ Cool down during 40 seconds to pressed moxa, is cooled to room temperature.
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CN107714452A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 蕲春时珍艾草科技有限公司 A kind of external split type moxa-moxibustion of controllable temperature and its preparation technology
CN107648039A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-02 蕲春时珍艾草科技有限公司 The external split type moxa-moxibustion of controllable temperature and its preparation technology
CN107693348A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-16 蕲春楚天蕲艾灸科技有限公司 The built-in split type moxa-moxibustion of controllable temperature and its preparation technology
CN107737011A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-27 蕲春楚天蕲艾灸科技有限公司 A kind of anti-scald moxa-moxibustion based on temperature-sensing color-changing material
CN108261329A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-10 蕲春天康蕲艾产业有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine temp-controlled moxibustion tool
CN108721108B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-12-12 沈敬国 Moxa cone processing device and method
CN111743762B (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-05-27 湖北蕲艾堂科技有限公司 Small-cylinder moxibustion production line
CN111904850B (en) * 2020-07-09 2023-05-05 湖北蕲艾堂科技有限公司 Production process of cylindrical moxibustion tool

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