CN107280890A - The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation - Google Patents

The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107280890A
CN107280890A CN201710631458.0A CN201710631458A CN107280890A CN 107280890 A CN107280890 A CN 107280890A CN 201710631458 A CN201710631458 A CN 201710631458A CN 107280890 A CN107280890 A CN 107280890A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
neck brace
rear portion
patient
chest
head frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710631458.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶劲弦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710631458.0A priority Critical patent/CN107280890A/en
Publication of CN107280890A publication Critical patent/CN107280890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of head frame of post-craniocerebral operation, including anterior neck brace, rear portion neck brace, the both sides upper and lower part of the anterior neck brace is provided with chin support track, a chest track, chin support, a chest are connected respectively by two regulating parts between twice chin support tracks, between two chest tracks supports support, the middle part both sides of the anterior neck brace are provided with thread gluing, and the thread gluing is connected with the splicing tape on the neck brace of rear portion;The both sides of the rear portion neck brace are equipped with fixed column, and two fixed columns, which are respectively connected with pole, two poles, is all connected with extension rod, and a baffle plate is provided between the top of two extension rods.This nursing head frame can carry out specific aim regulation according to the different body parameter of each patient, baffle plate can shelter from the head of patient completely, realize that the patient after operations on cranium and brain can lay flat on one's back according to custom to be rested without being urged to wound, and can be according to the requirement of doctor, adjust the angle between neck, and patients head is fixed, improve the resume speed of patient.

Description

The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, and in particular to a kind of head frame of post-craniocerebral operation.
Background technology
Craniocerebral injury is a kind of common wound, can individualism, also can with other damages are compound exists.It is classified according to cranium The brain region of anatomy is divided into scalp injury, head injury and brain damage, and three can merge presence.Scalp injury include scalp hematoma, Scalp laceration, scalp avulsion, effracture include cranium capillary fracture, basicranial fracture, depressed fracture, and brain damage includes Cerebral concussion, Diffuse axonal damage, contusion and laceration of brain, brain-stem injury.The time and type occurred by damage can be divided into primary again Craniocerebral injury and secondary craniocerebral injury.Whether with extraneous traffic it is divided into closed trauma of head and opening by cranial cavity content Craniocerebral injury.Can be divided into again according to condition of the injury degree it is light, in, weight, extra heavy four type.Operation of craniocerebral injury principle of reatment curing patient is given birth to Life, recovers nervous system critical function, the reduction death rate and disability rate.Operative treatment mainly for open craniocerebral injury, close The craniocerebral injury of conjunction property is with intracranial hematoma or complication or sequelae caused by craniocerebral trauma.Chief surgical mode has big bone flap Decompression, Craniotomy evacuation of hematoma, debridement, depressed fracture diorthosis and cranioplasty.Common operations on cranium and brain Afterwards, patient often aids in recovering using neck fixator, and because patient's wound is brain, and neck fixator is not prevented brain Shield so that patient can not lie low to be rested on one's sick bed, hampers the resume speed of patient, and general fixed mount can not expire The characteristic that sufficient patients undergoing head operation incidence can not be distorted and shaken, it is impossible to fit in each patient, poor practicability completely.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of head frame of post-craniocerebral operation, this frame is simple in construction, Easily disassembled, convenient regulation can carry out specific aim regulation, baffle plate can hide completely according to the different body parameter of each patient Touching is less than the brain of user when blocking the head of patient, and making dam forces, realizes that the patient after operations on cranium and brain can be by Lay flat on one's back and rested without being urged to wound according to custom, and can be according to the requirement of doctor, the angle between adjustment neck, and it is solid Surely patients head is lived, the resume speed of patient is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation, including anterior neck brace, rear portion neck brace, two upper lateral parts of the anterior neck brace are provided with Once chin holds in the palm to be connected with to nod by two regulating parts between track, twice chin support tracks and held in the palm, under the both sides of the anterior neck brace Portion is provided between a chest track, two chest tracks is connected with a chest to support by two regulating parts, the lower chin support, chest Portion supports support can be by regulating part adjustment width, and the middle part both sides of the anterior neck brace are provided with thread gluing, and the thread gluing is with being located at Splicing tape on the rear portion neck brace is connected;The both sides of the rear portion neck brace are equipped with fixed column, and two fixed columns are all connected with Have and be all connected with the pole laterally set, two poles between a vertically arranged extension rod, the top of two extension rods provided with a gear Plate.
As optimal technical scheme, in order that baffle plate can shelter from the head of user completely, and when making dam forces The brain less than user is touched, the baffle plate is L-type structure, and barrier width is equal to the farthest width between two extension rods.
As optimal technical scheme, in order that two extension rods can be installed successfully on corresponding pole respectively, and two extensions Bar can be moved, and two poles are disposed as L-type structure and its diameter is less than two extension rod inside diameters.
As optimal technical scheme, removing and installing between two poles and two fixed columns for convenience, it is ensured that nursing head Frame manufacturing process it is simple, while stable connection, is connected between two poles and two fixed columns by screw thread.
As optimal technical scheme, in order that anterior neck brace, rear portion neck brace have soft sense of touch, improve what patient used Comfort level, the anterior neck brace, the top of rear portion neck brace are equipped with sponge.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that:
1st, the head frame of this post-craniocerebral operation is simple in construction, easily disassembled, convenient regulation, can be different according to each patient Body parameter carries out specific aim regulation, and baffle plate can shelter from the head of patient completely, and makes during dam forces touching less than making The brain of user, realizes that the patient after operations on cranium and brain can lay flat on one's back according to custom and is rested without being urged to wound, and can According to the requirement of doctor, the angle between neck is adjusted, and fixes patients head, the resume speed of patient is improved.
2nd, the structure setting of baffle plate is scientific and reasonable, baffle plate is sheltered from the head of user completely, and make baffle plate by Touching further improves nursing function less than the brain of user during power.
3rd, the structure setting of two poles is scientific and reasonable, two extension rods is successfully installed on corresponding pole respectively, And two extension rod can move, further improve nursing head frame practicality.
4th, anterior neck brace, the top of rear portion neck brace are equipped with sponge, anterior neck brace, rear portion neck brace is had soft touch Sense, improves the comfort level that patient uses, and practicality is good.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is left view structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is main structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rear portion neck brace;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of anterior neck brace;
Drawing reference numeral:1st, anterior neck brace, 2, rear portion neck brace, 3, lower chin support track, 4, regulating part, 5, lower chin support, 6, chest Track, 7, chest support support, 8, thread gluing, 9, splicing tape, 10, fixed column, 11, pole, 12, extension rod, 13, baffle plate, 14, sponge.
Embodiment
Proposition a kind of specific embodiment of the invention as shown in Fig. 1~5, the head frame of post-craniocerebral operation, including anterior neck brace 1, Rear portion neck brace 2, the anterior neck brace 1, rear portion neck brace 2 can be cooperated connection, and two upper lateral parts of the anterior neck brace 1 are respectively provided with Have and be connected with chin support 5 by two regulating parts 4 between chin support track 3, twice chin support tracks 3, the anterior neck brace 1 Two side lower parts are provided between a chest track 6, two chest tracks 6 is connected with a chest to support 7, sheet by two regulating parts 4 Embodiment sets the regulating part 4 to include regulating bolt and regulating nut, and the lower chin support 5, chest can pass through regulation to support 7 The adjustment width of part 4, the middle part both sides of the anterior neck brace 1 are provided with thread gluing 8, and the thread gluing 8 is with being located on the rear portion neck brace 2 Splicing tape 9 be connected;The both sides of the rear portion neck brace 2 are equipped with fixed column 10, and two fixed columns 10, which are respectively connected with, laterally to be set A vertically arranged extension rod 12 is all connected with the pole 11 put, two poles 11, the present embodiment sets pole 11 and extension rod 12 Between be bolted, be used to provided with one protect the baffle plate 13 of head between the top of two extension rods 12.
The baffle plate 13 is L-type structure, and the width of baffle plate 13 is equal to the farthest width between two extension rods 12, makes baffle plate 13 The head of user can be sheltered from completely, and the head less than user is also touched during even if 13 stress of baffle plate, further carried Height nursing property.
Two poles 11 are disposed as L-type structure and its diameter is less than the inside diameter of two extension rod 12, as shown in Fig. 2 a side Face allows two extension rods 12 successfully to install respectively on corresponding pole 11, while two extension rods 12 can be enable to move, Used with the patient for adapting to the different physique of different heights.
It is connected between two poles 11 and two fixed columns 10 by screw thread, the present embodiment sets pole 11 to set interior spiral shell Line, fixed column 10 sets external screw thread, then fixed column 10 is sheathed on the outer surface of pole 11, on the one hand facilitates two poles 11 and two solid Removing and installing between fixed column 10, is easy to patient to carry out the nursing such as dressing, while ensure the simple of nursing head frame manufacturing process, While stable connection.
The anterior neck brace 1, the top of rear portion neck brace 2 are equipped with sponge, and sponge has anterior neck brace 1, rear portion neck brace 2 Soft sense of touch, it is to avoid anterior neck brace 1, the rigid frame touching patient of rear portion neck brace 2, improves patient's relaxing using nursing head frame Appropriateness.
When the present invention is used:First unscrew the bolt that two extension rods 12 are connected with two poles 11, according to the height of patient, and incite somebody to action Upper end of two extension rods 12 along two poles 11 moves up or glided, and moves to after correct position, tightens bolt, after now a people buttresses Portion's neck brace 2 press patient rear neck end, make the top of rear portion neck brace 2 sponge 14 contact patient, another people buttress anterior neck brace 1 by In the front neck end of patient, the sponge 14 on the anterior top of neck brace 1 is set to contact patient, by the splicing tape 9 on rear portion neck brace 2 after fixing It is connected with the thread gluing 8 on anterior neck brace 1, realizes that rear portion neck brace 2 and anterior neck brace 1 are fixed on the neck of patient, pass through Regulating part 4 on lower chin support track 3, lower chin support 3 is adjusted to suitable height with being fixed after angle, by chest track 6 Regulating part 4, chest is supported into support 7 and is adjusted to adapt to fixed after the angle and height of patient, the tune of this nursing head frame is now completed Full employment, head and the neck of patient are fixed, and effectively prevent patient's incidence excessive distortion and vibrations.If patient lies low not During breath, baffle plate 13 causes there is space between the head and sick bed or other hard things of patient, it is to avoid what patient's head was oppressed Situation goes out.
Certainly, simply the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing above, not with this The practical range of the present invention is limited, the equivalence changes that all principles under this invention, construction and structure are made all should be covered by this In the protection domain of invention.

Claims (5)

1. the head frame of post-craniocerebral operation, it is characterised in that:Including anterior neck brace (1), rear portion neck brace (2), the anterior neck brace (1) Two upper lateral parts be provided with chin support track (3), be connected with one by two regulating parts (4) between twice chin holds in the palm tracks (3) Lower chin support (5), two side lower parts of the anterior neck brace (1), which are provided between a chest track (6), two chest tracks (6), to be led to Cross two regulating parts (4) and be connected with a chest to support (7), the lower chin support (5), chest support and ask (7) can be adjusted by regulating part (4) Byte wide, the middle part both sides of the anterior neck brace (1) are provided with thread gluing (8), and the thread gluing (8) is with being located at the rear portion neck brace (2) splicing tape (9) on is connected;The both sides of the rear portion neck brace (2) are equipped with fixed column (10), and two fixed columns (10) are It is connected with the pole (11) of laterally setting, two poles (11) and is all connected with a vertically arranged extension rod (12), two extension rods (12) baffle plate (13) is provided between top.
2. the head frame of post-craniocerebral operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baffle plate (13) is L-type structure, and Baffle plate (13) width is equal to the farthest width between two extension rods (12).
3. the head frame of post-craniocerebral operation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two poles (11) are disposed as L-type knot Structure and its diameter are less than two extension rods (12) inside diameter.
4. the head frame of post-craniocerebral operation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Two poles (11) and two fixed columns (10) Between be connected by screw thread.
5. the head frame of the post-craniocerebral operation according to Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that:The anterior neck brace (1), the top of rear portion neck brace (2) is equipped with sponge (14).
CN201710631458.0A 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation Pending CN107280890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710631458.0A CN107280890A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710631458.0A CN107280890A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107280890A true CN107280890A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60103659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710631458.0A Pending CN107280890A (en) 2017-07-28 2017-07-28 The head frame of post-craniocerebral operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107280890A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070118060A1 (en) * 2003-09-21 2007-05-24 Hadasit Medical Research Services And Development Ltd. Cervical collar
CN103239316A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-14 陈春美 Multi-directional adjustable double layer replacement neck support
CN204319146U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-13 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Clinostatism patients with cervical protection pillow
CN204971765U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-20 罗佳 Digital neck chest external fixation frame
CN205339381U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 马德强 Support bracket of neck portion for pediatrics
CN105832457A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 山东省固特矫医疗器械科技有限公司 Intelligent adjustable neck support

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070118060A1 (en) * 2003-09-21 2007-05-24 Hadasit Medical Research Services And Development Ltd. Cervical collar
CN103239316A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-08-14 陈春美 Multi-directional adjustable double layer replacement neck support
CN204319146U (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-05-13 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 Clinostatism patients with cervical protection pillow
CN204971765U (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-20 罗佳 Digital neck chest external fixation frame
CN205339381U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-29 马德强 Support bracket of neck portion for pediatrics
CN105832457A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-10 山东省固特矫医疗器械科技有限公司 Intelligent adjustable neck support

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Application publication date: 20171024

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication