CN107280091A - 一种驼背检测智能文胸 - Google Patents

一种驼背检测智能文胸 Download PDF

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CN107280091A
CN107280091A CN201710690357.0A CN201710690357A CN107280091A CN 107280091 A CN107280091 A CN 107280091A CN 201710690357 A CN201710690357 A CN 201710690357A CN 107280091 A CN107280091 A CN 107280091A
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吴雯雯
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Abstract

驼背检测智能文胸，在左挂钩连接片或右挂钩连接片上固定有一弹性压片，弹性压片贴压在人体的脊椎部位；在左拉片上固定有左压带，在右拉片上固定有右压带，左压带和右压带通过魔术贴扣合在一起，压电传感器的弹性压片的上部压在左压带和右压带的下面；压电传感器的压力信号输送给芯片，芯片由电池供电，芯片上电连接有无线发送模块，无线发送模块的信号发送给手机；文胸上固定有盒体，压电传感器、电池、芯片和无线发送模块固定在盒体中。它能及时检测人体的脊椎弯曲情况，提醒佩戴者调整体态和行为习惯，避免可以产生的驼背现象。

Description

一种驼背检测智能文胸
技术领域：
本发明涉及文胸技术领域，更具体地说涉及一种具有防驼背功能的文胸。
背景技术：
女性比较注意自己的仪容，但日常生活习惯的不注意，比如坐立过程中弓背习惯，可能会导致“驼背”，如果能够及时发现，调整行为习惯，就能调整体态。如今，智能穿戴设备逐渐普及，比如苹果手表、谷歌眼镜以及各种心电监护的穿戴设备，因此，智能文胸在不久的将来，必将也会成为时代的主流。如果能在在胸罩上增加驼背检测装置，就能及时提醒佩戴者，调整行为习惯；目前市面上还没有这类的产品。
发明内容：
本发明的目的就是针对现有技术之不足，而提供一种驼背检测智能文胸，它能及时检测人体的脊椎弯曲情况，提醒佩戴者调整体态和行为习惯，避免可以产生的驼背现象。
本发明的技术解决措施如下：
驼背检测智能文胸，包括具有左拉片、右拉片、左挂钩连接片和右挂钩连接片的文胸，在左挂钩连接片或右挂钩连接片上固定有一弹性压片，弹性压片贴压在人体的脊椎部位；在左拉片上固定有左压带，在右拉片上固定有右压带，左压带和右压带通过魔术贴扣合在一起，弹性压片的上部压在左压带和右压带的下面；
弹性压片为压电传感器，其形变时产生电信号，该电信号经电压信号处理模块进行信号处理后输送给芯片，芯片根据电压值获取弹性压片的形变程度；芯片由电池供电，芯片上电连接有无线发送模块，无线发送模块的信号发送给手机；
文胸上固定有盒体，压电传感器、电池、芯片和无线发送模块固定在盒体中。
所述弹性压片为弹性压电陶瓷片，弹性压片面对人体一面粘接固定有一层绒布。
所述左压带和右压带通过按扣或者挂钩扣合在一起。
优选地，盒体(10)与弹性压片(2)一体设置，盒体(10)与左压带(3)和右压带(4)中间可拆卸连接。
优选地，弹性压片(2)包括粘合剂和分散在该粘合剂中的压电陶瓷粉，且所述压电陶瓷粉在弹性压片中的质量百分比为80％～90％。
优选地，压电陶瓷粉采用Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.6K0.4Nb5O15陶瓷粉。
优选地，粘合剂为聚乙烯醇。
本发明的有益效果在于：
它能及时检测人体的脊椎弯曲情况，提醒佩戴者调整体态和行为习惯，避免可以产生的驼背现象。
附图说明：
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
图2为本发明电路方框原理图；
图3为弹性压片的结构示意图。
图中：1、文胸；2、弹性压片；3、左压带；4、右压带；5、电压信号处理模块；6、芯片；7、电池；8、无线发送模块；9、手机；10、盒体。
具体实施方式：
实施例：见图1至3所示，驼背检测智能文胸，包括具有左拉片1a、右拉片1b、左挂钩连接片1c和右挂钩连接片1d的文胸1，在左挂钩连接片1c或右挂钩连接片1d上固定有一弹性压片2，弹性压片2贴压在人体的脊椎部位；在左拉片1a上固定有左压带3，在右拉片1b上固定有右压带4，左压带3和右压带4通过魔术贴扣合在一起，弹性压片2的上部压在左压带3和右压带4的下面；
弹性压片2为压电传感器，其形变时产生电信号，该电信号经电压信号处理模块5进行信号处理后输送给芯片6，芯片6根据电压值获取弹性压片2的形变程度；芯片6由电池7供电，芯片6上电连接有无线发送模块8，无线发送模块8的信号发送给手机9；
文胸1上固定有盒体10，压电传感器5、电池7、芯片6和无线发送模块8固定在盒体10中。
采用上述技术方案，当佩戴者在日常坐立或行走时，出现“驼背”现象时，脊椎的弯曲会引起贴压在脊椎弹性压片2产生形变，进而产生电信号，通过检测电信号就能判断形变程度，进而判断是否出现“驼背”现象，并发送信号到手机以提醒佩戴者，从而能够及时调整体态和行为习惯。
在一种优选实施方式中，盒体10与弹性压片2一体设置，盒体10与左压带3和右压带4中间可拆卸连接。采用该技术手段，弹性压片2与文胸之间具有可拆卸结构，不安装弹性压片时，可以作为普通文胸使用；而安装弹性压片能够作为智能文胸使用。
在一种优选实施方式中，所述弹性压片2为弹性压电陶瓷片，弹性压片2面对人体一面粘接固定有一层绒布21。
进一步的，弹性压片2包括粘合剂和分散在该粘合剂中的压电陶瓷粉，且所述压电陶瓷粉在弹性压片中的质量百分比为80％～90％。
现有技术中，压电陶瓷粉通常由Sr1.85Ca0.15NaNb5O15系列材料制备而成，但其压电性能一般，较小形变产生的电信号无法满足实际应用的需求。
为了解决上述技术问题，在本发明一种优选实施方式中，压电陶瓷粉采用Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.6K0.4Nb5O15材料制备的陶瓷粉。通过K+取代Na+改变陶瓷晶格结构来提高铁电性能和压电性能，从而能够满足实际应用需求。
在本发明一种优选实施方式中，粘合剂为聚乙烯醇和环氧树脂。进一步的，本发明弹性压片2采用以下工艺制备：
(1)按Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.7K0.3Nb5O15化学计量比制备Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.6K0.4Nb5O15陶瓷粉；
(2)将环氧树脂加入浓度为8％的聚乙烯醇溶液(PVA)，机械搅拌均匀，作为粘合剂，其中，环氧树脂为粘合剂重量的5％-15％；
(3)在搅拌均匀的粘合剂中加入Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.6K0.4Nb5O15陶瓷粉，掺入的压电陶瓷粉在总重量(陶瓷粉和粘合剂)中的质量百分比为80％～90％，在研钵中混合均匀；
(4)将混合均匀的粉料置于磨具中压制成生坯；将生坯在研钵中磨碎成粉料，通过80-140目筛子过筛；得到一定颗粒大小的粉料，置于磨具中压制成弹性压片生坯；
(5)排胶：将弹性压片生坯置于马弗炉中进行煅烧排除生坯中的PVA；
(6)烧结：将排胶后的生坯置于高温烧结炉中进行烧结得到致密的陶瓷，烧结温度为1240～1340℃，烧结时间为6h。
(7)冷却至常温，得到弹性压片。

Claims (7)

1.一种驼背检测智能文胸，包括具有左拉片(1a)、右拉片(1b)、左挂钩连接片(1c)和右挂钩连接片(1d)的文胸(1)，其特征在于：在左挂钩连接片(1c)或右挂钩连接片(1d)上固定有一弹性压片(2)，弹性压片(2)贴压在人体的脊椎部位；在左拉片(1a)上固定有左压带(3)，在右拉片(1b)上固定有右压带(4)，左压带(3)和右压带(4)通过魔术贴扣合在一起，弹性压片(2)的上部压在左压带(3)和右压带(4)的下面；
弹性压片(2)为压电传感器，其形变时产生电信号，该电信号经电压信号处理模块(5)进行信号处理后输送给芯片(6)，芯片(6)根据电压值获取弹性压片(2)的形变程度；芯片(6)由电池(7)供电，芯片(6)上电连接有无线发送模块(8)，无线发送模块(8)的信号发送给手机(9)；
文胸(1)上固定有盒体(10)，压电传感器(5)、电池(7)、芯片(6)和无线发送模块(8)固定在盒体(10)中。
2.根据权利要求1所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：弹性压片(2)为弹性压电陶瓷片，弹性压片(2)面对人体一面粘接固定有一层绒布(21)。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：左压带(3)和右压带(4)通过按扣或者挂钩扣合在一起。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：盒体(10)与弹性压片(2)一体设置，盒体(10)与左压带(3)和右压带(4)中间可拆卸连接。
5.根据权利要求1或2所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：弹性压片(2)包括粘合剂和分散在该粘合剂中的压电陶瓷粉，且所述压电陶瓷粉在弹性压片中的质量百分比为80％～90％。
6.根据权利要求5所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：压电陶瓷粉采用Sr1.85Ca0.15Na0.6K0.4Nb5O15陶瓷粉。
7.根据权利要求5所述的驼背检测智能文胸，其特征在于：粘合剂为聚乙烯醇和环氧树脂的混合物。
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