CN107278717A - A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107278717A CN107278717A CN201710638672.9A CN201710638672A CN107278717A CN 107278717 A CN107278717 A CN 107278717A CN 201710638672 A CN201710638672 A CN 201710638672A CN 107278717 A CN107278717 A CN 107278717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- fan
- mist pipe
- connection controller
- ventilating opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient, including：Greenhouse is transformed, ventilating opening is opened up, closing device is installed to ventilating opening, closing device connection controller opens up weep hole and installs fan, the electromagnetic switch connection controller of fan；Moisture monitors are arranged, some moisture monitors are arranged in the inside of greenhouse, all moisture monitors connect same transmitter, transmitter connection controller；Mist pipe is installed, is covered with atomizer in some mist pipes of suitable location arrangement of greenhouse, every mist pipe, every mist pipe is opened and closed by a solenoid valve control, magnetic valve connection controller；Control, established standardses humidity range, when humidity is too high or too low, controller control mist pipe, fan, the keying of ventilating opening and aperture.The equipment that the present invention is used is basic and simple, using the method dehumidification of air draft, is humidified using the method for atomization, realizes and simply efficiently and rapidly adjust humidity, feedback is timely and automaticity is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method in polyhouse-based agriculture field, more particularly to simple and efficient.
Background technology
Polyhouse-based agriculture is in the ascendant, and current many vegetables, melon and fruit etc. transplant crop and all use warmhouse booth nursery or production,
There is a homogenization humidity environment for the growth that makes seedling, automatic spray is used more its humidification device.Current spray equipment tool
There are a variety of patterns, but because apart from the reason such as long or fluid mechanical design is bad, spray can not take far and near crop into account, cause
Water resource can not make full use of, crop can not obtain good pouring or partially lack at, it is local excessive the problems such as pour.
Preferable greenhouse gardening technology, which should be able to be realized, to be automatically controlled；The device of conditioning is complex and cost compared with
It is high.Wetness action in greenhouse is extremely crucial, can control transpiration, largely effects on the growth of crop.Exploitation it is a kind of it is low into
Originally, simple efficient humidity control method is imperative.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient, simple transformation greenhouse is simultaneously added
Automatic control unit, damping is acted on rapidly and efficiently, to overcome problems of the prior art.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme is that：
A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient, comprises the following steps：
（1）, transformation greenhouse：By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening to both sides, to each ventilation
Mouth installs a closing device, and closing device connection controller opens up some weep holes, the weep hole is worn from the bottom of greenhouse
Cross and fan is installed, fan and weep hole carry out encapsulation process, the electromagnetic switch connection controller of fan；
（2）, arrangement moisture monitors：If being respectively arranged dry and wet in the inner space of greenhouse, soil, top, film neighbouring position
Monitor is spent, all moisture monitors connect same transmitter, transmitter connection controller；
（3）, install mist pipe：It is covered with atomizer in some mist pipes of suitable location arrangement of greenhouse, every mist pipe, often
Root mist pipe is opened and closed by a solenoid valve control, magnetic valve connection controller；
（4）, control：The standard humidity scope of moisture monitors is set according to crop attribute and local climate factor, when humidity mistake
Gao Shi, controller control closed electromagnetic valve mist pipe, and control electromagnetic switch to open fan, control closing device makes ventilating opening
Aperture becomes big；When humidity is too low, mist pipe is opened, fan is closed, and the aperture of ventilating opening is diminished.Preferably, every
The optional position water level of the supply mains is equal.
Preferably, the fan in greenhouse to being respectively arranged one group to both sides, this both sides arrangement two groups of fans, its
In one group be air intake, another group be air-out.The mode of one group of air intake, one group of air-out is beneficial to rapid convective, and dehumidifier effect is comparable to sky
Adjust.
Further, the weep hole, fan set one every 3-4.5m, and one group of fan of greenhouse side and opposite are another
Group fan is staggeredly arranged along greenhouse straight flange.Fan, which is staggeredly arranged, makes air flow power bigger, dehumidifier it is more efficient.
Preferably, the mist pipe arranges one group in greenhouse inward flange surrounding, and in one group of center arrangement.In mist pipe
The topological simplicity of centre/surrounding and enough humidifications can be played.
Preferably, the atomizer arranges one in mist pipe every 18-30cm.The arrangement distance of atomizer
Make atomizing humidifying performance uniform, efficient.
Preferably, the atomizer aperture 0.05-0.15mm, spray amount 5-10ml/min.Aperture is unsuitable excessive, spray
Mist amount should not be excessive, is defined by playing humidification.
Preferably, the ventilating opening opens one along the long side of greenhouse every 2.5-3.5m.Ventilating opening is suitably opened up with reality
Now divulge information.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The inventive method is simply efficient, and humidification and dehumidifying are directly quick.Greenhouse is transformed to lead to
Air port and weep hole, set closing device and fan, and condition is not harsh, is easily able to；The arrangement of moisture monitors and mist pipe
Installation enables the primary condition of humidification to possess；Control humidity that rate-determining steps are free and relaxed, rapidly and efficiently.What the present invention was used sets
It is standby basic and simple, using the method dehumidification of air draft, humidified using the method for atomization, realization simply efficiently and rapidly adjusts wet
Degree, feedback is timely and automaticity is high.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, letter will be made to embodiment below
Singly introduce.
A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient, comprises the following steps：
（1）, transformation greenhouse：By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening, the ventilating opening to both sides
One is opened every 2.5-3.5m along the long side of greenhouse, one closing device, closing device connection control are installed to each ventilating opening
Device；Some weep holes are opened up from the bottom of greenhouse, the weep hole passes through and installs fan, the fan is in greenhouse to two
Side is respectively arranged one group, two groups of fans of this both sides arrangement, and one of which is air intake, and another group is air-out, and weep hole, fan are every
One is set every 3-4.5m, the one group of fan and another group of opposite fan of greenhouse side are staggeredly arranged along greenhouse straight flange, fan
Encapsulation process, the electromagnetic switch connection controller of fan are carried out with weep hole；
（2）, arrangement moisture monitors：If being respectively arranged dry and wet in the inner space of greenhouse, soil, top, film neighbouring position
Monitor is spent, all moisture monitors connect same transmitter, transmitter connection controller；
（3）, install mist pipe：In some mist pipes of suitable location arrangement of greenhouse, the mist pipe is in greenhouse inward flange surrounding
Arrange one group, and in one group of center arrangement, every group 2 ~ 4, be covered with atomizer in every mist pipe, the atomizer is in mist
On change pipe one, the atomizer aperture 0.05-0.15mm, spray amount 5-10ml/min, every mist are arranged every 18-30cm
Change Guan Youyi solenoid valve controls to open and close, magnetic valve connection controller；
（4）, control：The standard humidity scope of moisture monitors is set according to crop attribute and local climate factor, when humidity mistake
Gao Shi, controller control closed electromagnetic valve mist pipe, and control electromagnetic switch to open fan, control closing device makes ventilating opening
Aperture becomes big；When humidity is too low, mist pipe is opened, fan is closed, and the aperture of ventilating opening is diminished.Preferably, every
The optional position water level of the supply mains is equal.
Above example is only to illustrate the preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is noted that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement made or equivalent substitution are accordingly to be regarded as this
The protection domain of invention, should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）, transformation greenhouse：By greenhouse along long side bearing of trend to opening closable ventilating opening to both sides, to each ventilation
Mouth installs a closing device, and closing device connection controller opens up some weep holes, the weep hole is worn from the bottom of greenhouse
Cross and fan is installed, fan and weep hole carry out encapsulation process, the electromagnetic switch connection controller of fan；
（2）, arrangement moisture monitors：If being respectively arranged dry and wet in the inner space of greenhouse, soil, top, film neighbouring position
Monitor is spent, all moisture monitors connect same transmitter, transmitter connection controller；
（3）, install mist pipe：It is covered with atomizer in some mist pipes of suitable location arrangement of greenhouse, every mist pipe, often
Root mist pipe is opened and closed by a solenoid valve control, magnetic valve connection controller；
（4）, control：The standard humidity scope of moisture monitors is set according to crop attribute and local climate factor, when humidity mistake
Gao Shi, controller control closed electromagnetic valve mist pipe, and control electromagnetic switch to open fan, control closing device makes ventilating opening
Aperture becomes big；When humidity is too low, mist pipe is opened, fan is closed, and the aperture of ventilating opening is diminished.
2. the greenhouse automatic humidifying method of a kind of simple and efficient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fan exists
Greenhouse to being respectively arranged one group to both sides, this both sides arrangement two groups of fans, one of which is air intake, another group be air-out.
3. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hydrofuge
Hole, fan set one every 3-4.5m, and the one group of fan and another group of opposite fan of greenhouse side stagger along greenhouse straight flange
Arrangement.
4. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mist pipe
One group is arranged in greenhouse inward flange surrounding, and in one group of center arrangement.
5. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the atomization spray
Head arranges one in mist pipe every 18-30cm.
6. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the atomization spray
Head bore footpath 0.05-0.15mm, spray amount 5-10ml/min.
7. a kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilating opening
Along the long side of greenhouse one is opened every 2.5-3.5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710638672.9A CN107278717A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710638672.9A CN107278717A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107278717A true CN107278717A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60103856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710638672.9A Pending CN107278717A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of greenhouse automatic humidifying method of simple and efficient |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107278717A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203708883U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆永华生物科技开发有限公司 | Mushroom stick culture equipment for pleurotus eryngii production |
| CN204153920U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-11 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Seedling room is delayed in vernalization |
| CN205071786U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Temperature humidity control device based on warmhouse booth |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710638672.9A patent/CN107278717A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203708883U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 新疆永华生物科技开发有限公司 | Mushroom stick culture equipment for pleurotus eryngii production |
| CN204153920U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-11 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Seedling room is delayed in vernalization |
| CN205071786U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Temperature humidity control device based on warmhouse booth |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |