CN107267756B - A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107267756B CN107267756B CN201610211555.XA CN201610211555A CN107267756B CN 107267756 B CN107267756 B CN 107267756B CN 201610211555 A CN201610211555 A CN 201610211555A CN 107267756 B CN107267756 B CN 107267756B
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- furnace body
- electric hot
- hot type
- automatic electric
- horizontal automatic
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B43/00—Obtaining mercury
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retorts,Belong to smelting field of nonferrous metal,A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort,Including furnace body,Raw material disk pusher,Drawing mechanism and electric heating temperature device,Bell is equipped at the top of the furnace body,Insulating layer is equipped at the top of the bell,The furnace body outer wall is equipped with furnace wall insulating layer,The bottom of furnace body is equipped with and builds base insulating layer,The furnace body side connects raw material disk pusher,Raw material disk pusher bottom is equipped with mobile feeding rack,The present invention uses special horizontal electrical heating distillation structure,It is equipped with raw material disk pusher simultaneously,Drawing mechanism and temperature control device,Into,Discharge end twin furnace door,The separable structure of independent material containing pallet and stainless steel boiler tube,High degree of automation,The highly reliable device uses clean energy resource electric energy,Low energy consumption,Operating cost low energy continuous production,Material does not block up stove,Disposal efficiency high leakproofness is good,Dust is few,Environmental pollution is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retorts, belong to smelting field of nonferrous metal.
Background technology
Currently, domestic mercurous waste recovery enterprise generally uses riser type retort or rotary kiln to carry out returning for mercury metal
It receives, mode of heating is coal-fired mostly, also has individual enterprises that coal is used to produce steam as heating source.Riser type retort or rotary kiln
It is unable to continuous production, the mercurous waste material for often recycling a batch needs experience filler, heating, heat preservation, cooling, discharging to wait
Journey, the operating time is long, and the degree of automation is low, needs largely could manually complete.Since riser type retort or rotary kiln are sent out often
Raw burner hearth blocks, and is unable to continuous production, so causing disposal efficiency low, energy consumption is big.It is typically due to riser type retort
Or rotary kiln volume is larger, and temperature is caused to be difficult to accurately control, it is even to will appear uneven heating for the material of each region in burner hearth
Phenomenon causes the mercury metal rate of recovery in partial material not high.Due to the opening and closing repeatedly of riser type retort, lead to burner hearth
Seal is affected, and mercury vapour and dust largely escape, and causes environmental pollution and operating personnel's body harm.Due to riser type
Retort or rotary kiln mode of heating are all coal-fired, easily cause the secondary pollution of environment.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort, adopts
With special horizontal electrical heating distillation structure, while being equipped with raw material disk pusher, drawing mechanism and temperature control device, charging and discharging end
Twin furnace door, the separable structure of independent material containing pallet and stainless steel boiler tube, high degree of automation can effectively solve background
The problems in technology.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort, including furnace body, raw material disk pusher, drawing mechanism and electric heating temperature
Device, the furnace body top are equipped with bell, insulating layer are equipped at the top of the bell, and the furnace body outer wall is equipped with furnace wall insulating layer,
The bottom of furnace body, which is equipped with, builds base insulating layer, and the furnace body side connects raw material disk pusher, the raw material disk pusher
Bottom is equipped with mobile feeding rack, and Hydraulic Main feeding equipment, intelligence are equipped with successively from left to right at the top of the movable type feeding rack
Feeding equipment, the smart feeding device are equipped with feed space and automated to respond to shutter door, the furnace body other side connection discharging dress
It sets, the drawing mechanism is equipped with water cooling section, bow-backed discharge chamber, discharging track successively from left to right, and water cooling section bottom passes through
Connecting shaft is fixedly connected with pedestal, the bow-backed discharge chamber of water cooling section side connection, the hunchback discharge chamber side connection discharging rail
Road, the discharging track bottom are equipped with idler wheel.
Furthermore, smart feeding device side connects feed rail, and the feed rail is equipped with pallet.
Furthermore, the insulating layer uses Whole fiber needle punched blanket module, is anchored on bell steel plate, and the furnace wall is protected
Warm layer is built by laying bricks or stones using refractory ceramics.
Furthermore, the mobile feeding rack bottom is equipped with several pulleys, and the Hydraulic Main feeding equipment is using complete
Auto-action control device, the furnace body inner cavity are equipped with stainless steel boiler tube, and the stainless steel boiler tube is with pallet using separable only
Vertical working method
Furthermore, it pops one's head in automatically inductor equipped with infrared ray at the top of the bow-backed discharge chamber.
Furthermore, the electric heating temperature device is set to furnace body side, and is electrically connected by conducting wire and furnace body, institute
It states electric heating temperature device inner cavity and is equipped with intelligent temperature controller, the intelligent temperature controller outer wall is pressed equipped with touch control screen with more controls
Button.
Furthermore, the furnace body in-out end uses twin furnace door.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：The present invention uses special horizontal electrical heating distillation structure, while equipped with raw material disk push dress
It sets, drawing mechanism and temperature control device, charging and discharging end twin furnace door, the separable knot of independent material containing pallet and stainless steel boiler tube
Structure, high degree of automation, the highly reliable device use clean energy resource electric energy, and low energy consumption, operating cost low energy continuous production,
Material does not block up stove, and disposal efficiency high leakproofness is good, and dust is few, and environmental pollution is small.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort function structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort furnace structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort temperature controller structure chart of the present invention.
Figure label：1, furnace body；2, bell；3, insulating layer；4, furnace wall insulating layer；5, base insulating layer is built；6, raw material disk pushes away
Send device；7, mobile feeding rack；8, pallet；9, Hydraulic Main feeding equipment；10, smart feeding device；11, feed space；12, certainly
Dynamic response shutter door；13, water cooling section；14, connecting shaft；15, pedestal；16, bow-backed discharge chamber；17, discharging track；18, pulley；
19, drawing mechanism；20, electric heating temperature device；21, feed rail；22, idler wheel；23, stainless steel boiler tube；24, infrared ray is automatic
Probe inductor；25, intelligent temperature controller；26, touch control screen；27, more control buttons.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort, including furnace body 1, raw material disk pusher 6, discharging
Device 19 and electric heating temperature device 20,1 top of the furnace body are equipped with bell 2, and 2 top of the bell is equipped with insulating layer 3, described
1 outer wall of furnace body is equipped with furnace wall insulating layer 4, and 1 bottom of the furnace body, which is equipped with, builds base insulating layer 5, and 1 side of the furnace body connects raw material disk
Pusher 6,6 bottom of raw material disk pusher are equipped with mobile feeding rack 7, and 7 top of movable type feeding rack is from a left side
It is equipped with Hydraulic Main feeding equipment 9, smart feeding device 10 successively to right, the smart feeding device 10 is equipped with feed space 11 and certainly
Dynamic response shutter door 12,1 other side of the furnace body connect drawing mechanism 19, and the drawing mechanism 19 is equipped with water successively from left to right
Cold section 13, bow-backed discharge chamber 16, discharging track 17,13 bottom of water cooling section is fixedly connected with pedestal 15, institute by connecting shaft 14
The bow-backed discharge chamber 16 of 13 side of water cooling section connection is stated, 16 side of the hunchback discharge chamber connects discharging track 17, the discharging rail
17 bottom of road is equipped with idler wheel 22.
More specifically, 10 side of smart feeding device connects feed rail 21, and the feed rail 21 is equipped with
Pallet 8.
More specifically, the insulating layer 3 uses Whole fiber needle punched blanket module, is anchored on bell steel plate, the furnace wall
Insulating layer 4 is built by laying bricks or stones using refractory ceramics, and this structure has good heat-insulation effect, and accumulation of energy is low, and heat loss is small, thermal shock resistance
Good, maintenance is convenient, it is environmentally friendly the advantages that, greatly improve furnace lining service life, electric furnace sky stove loss power, furnace wall Wen Sheng, furnace temperature are equal
The parameters such as even property are superior to national standard.
More specifically, 7 bottom of the mobile feeding rack is equipped with several pulleys 18, and the Hydraulic Main feeding equipment 9 is adopted
With full-automatic motion control device, 1 inner cavity of the furnace body is equipped with stainless steel boiler tube 23, and the stainless steel boiler tube 23 is adopted with pallet 8
With separable independent working method, it can make feeding rack that there is better mobility partly or wholly upper by wheel construction, with
It is moved to required position, facilitates needs of production, autonomous working mode is separated, is independent of each other, thoroughly solves existing skill
Material is largely bonded together in distillation process and cooling procedure in art scheme, avoids the blocking of stainless steel boiler tube.
More specifically, 16 top of the bow-backed discharge chamber is popped one's head in inductor 24 automatically equipped with infrared ray, when pallet will
When reaching bow-backed discharge chamber position, the opening and closing of fire door automatic sensing.
More specifically, the electric heating temperature device 20 is set to 1 side of furnace body, and is electrically connected by conducting wire and furnace body 1
It connects, 20 inner cavity of electric heating temperature device is equipped with intelligent temperature controller 25, and 25 outer wall of the intelligent temperature controller is equipped with touch control
Screen 26 and more control buttons 27 can effectively prevent temperature overshot, while the main heating of the device uses SCR series combined type three-phases
Thyristor power controller, using continuous non-on-off type, relative to traditional electrical on-off type, which can be according to practical life
It produces temperature and needs continuous automatic adjustment heating power.The device is high to high-power temperature control precision, noiseless, to internal electric network
It is noiseless.
More specifically, 1 in-out end of the furnace body uses twin furnace door, improves production efficiency.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：The present invention uses special horizontal electrical heating distillation structure, while equipped with raw material disk push dress
It sets, drawing mechanism and temperature control device, charging and discharging end twin furnace door, the separable knot of independent material containing pallet and stainless steel boiler tube
Structure, high degree of automation, the highly reliable device use clean energy resource electric energy, and low energy consumption, operating cost low energy continuous production,
Material does not block up stove, and disposal efficiency high leakproofness is good, and dust is few, and environmental pollution is small.
It is the preferable embodiment of the present invention above, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is changed, and therefore, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementation mode, every those skilled in the art exist
Any conspicuously improved, replacement or modification made by the basis of the present invention all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort, including furnace body (1), raw material disk pusher (6), drawing mechanism (19) and electricity
Heating temperature control means (20), which is characterized in that be equipped with bell (2) at the top of the furnace body (1), be equipped with and protect at the top of the bell (2)
Warm layer (3), furnace body (1) outer wall are equipped with furnace wall insulating layer (4), and furnace body (1) bottom is equipped with and builds base insulating layer (5), institute
Furnace body (1) side connection raw material disk pusher (6) is stated, raw material disk pusher (6) bottom is equipped with mobile feeding rack
(7), Hydraulic Main feeding equipment (9), smart feeding device are equipped with successively from left to right at the top of the mobile feeding rack (7)
(10), the smart feeding device (10) is equipped with feed space (11) and automated tos respond to shutter door (12), furnace body (1) other side
Drawing mechanism (19) is connected, the drawing mechanism (19) is equipped with water cooling section (13), bow-backed discharge chamber (16), goes out successively from left to right
Expect track (17), water cooling section (13) bottom is fixedly connected with pedestal (15), the water cooling section (13) one by connecting shaft (14)
The bow-backed discharge chamber (16) of side connection, hunchback discharge chamber (16) side connection discharging track (17), the discharging track (17)
Bottom is equipped with idler wheel (22).
2. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The smart feeding device
(10) side connection feed rail (21), the feed rail (21) are equipped with pallet (8).
3. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The insulating layer (3) uses
Whole fiber needle punched blanket module, is anchored on bell steel plate, and the furnace wall insulating layer (4) is built by laying bricks or stones using refractory ceramics.
4. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movable type feeding rack
(7) bottom is equipped with several pulleys (18), and the Hydraulic Main feeding equipment (9) uses full-automatic motion control device, the furnace body
(1) inner cavity is equipped with stainless steel boiler tube (23), and the stainless steel boiler tube (23) is with pallet (8) using separable independent work side
Formula.
5. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hunchback discharge chamber (16)
It pops one's head in automatically inductor (24) equipped with infrared ray at top.
6. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric heating temperature device
(20) it is set to furnace body (1) side, and is electrically connected by conducting wire and furnace body (1), electric heating temperature device (20) inner cavity is set
There are intelligent temperature controller (25), intelligent temperature controller (25) outer wall to be equipped with touch control screen (26) and more control buttons (27).
7. a kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Furnace body (1) in-out end
Using twin furnace door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211555.XA CN107267756B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211555.XA CN107267756B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107267756A CN107267756A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
| CN107267756B true CN107267756B (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610211555.XA Active CN107267756B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | A kind of horizontal automatic electric hot type retort |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113969352A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-25 | 贵州蓝天固废处置有限公司 | Mercury and activated carbon catalyst recovery process |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009132980A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-18 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Continuous vacuum carburizing furnace |
| CN201740379U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-02-09 | 苏州市苏丰机械制造有限公司 | High-temperature reducing furnace |
| CN103131858A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-06-05 | 宜兴市炜华合金材料有限公司 | Tungsten-base alloy waste material recovery furnace |
| CN203021621U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 冷延敏 | Heating furnace for long-rod workpieces |
| CN103375988A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 昆山市源丰铝业有限公司 | Full-automatic aluminum rod heating furnace |
| CN204346079U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 九江金鼎泰钒氮科技有限公司 | Two pass automatic circulation type pushed bat kiln |
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 CN CN201610211555.XA patent/CN107267756B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009132980A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-18 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Continuous vacuum carburizing furnace |
| CN201740379U (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-02-09 | 苏州市苏丰机械制造有限公司 | High-temperature reducing furnace |
| CN103375988A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 昆山市源丰铝业有限公司 | Full-automatic aluminum rod heating furnace |
| CN203021621U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 冷延敏 | Heating furnace for long-rod workpieces |
| CN103131858A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-06-05 | 宜兴市炜华合金材料有限公司 | Tungsten-base alloy waste material recovery furnace |
| CN204346079U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-05-20 | 九江金鼎泰钒氮科技有限公司 | Two pass automatic circulation type pushed bat kiln |
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| CN107267756A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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