CN107267287A - The method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop - Google Patents
The method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop Download PDFInfo
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- CN107267287A CN107267287A CN201710210230.4A CN201710210230A CN107267287A CN 107267287 A CN107267287 A CN 107267287A CN 201710210230 A CN201710210230 A CN 201710210230A CN 107267287 A CN107267287 A CN 107267287A
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- 235000010650 Hyssopus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000006054 Agastache cana Species 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000018718 Verbena officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000001519 Verbena officinalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000427159 Achyranthes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000001812 Hyssopus officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219317 Amaranthaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009079 Bronchial Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011203 Origanum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001529744 Origanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005630 leukorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-menthan-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023409 throat pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/21—Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop, pharmaceutical technology field solves the problems, such as the extraction of hyssop essential oil, it is characterized in that being carried out by following step：First, raw material：Fresh root of bidentate achyranthes grass blade, leaf, flower；2nd, instrument：Cut up with a hay cutter broken machine, destilling tower, cooling tower, Packaging Bottle；3rd, fresh hyssop strain body, including stem, leaf, flower are gathered in, cleans up, dries moisture；4th, with bruisher, by Verbena officinalis hand hay cutter, to be broken into diameter≤2cm small broken section；5th, put Verbena officinalis of the hand hay cutter after broken into destilling tower and carry out steam distillation, 120 DEG C >=vapo(u)rizing temperature >=100 DEG C, boiler bottom will keep moisture, raw material to touch pot, be charred in order to avoid producing；Six, the mixing gas distilled out is delivered directly to cooling tower, and 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤chilling temperature ＜ separates out ice cube, obtains pure hyssop essential oil；7th, by filling bottle closure under hyssop low temperature, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤filling bottle temperature ＜.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that Verbena officinalis essential oil is extracted from hyssop, belong to pharmaceutical technology field.
Background technology
Hyssop essential oil is from hyssop plant（Hyssopus officinalis）Middle extraction, belong to Amaranthaceae, also known as
For hyssop.This fairly expensive essential oil can effectively auxiliary treatment women deficiency disorder and lunar periodicity oedema.Helping
In terms for the treatment of respiratory system, mucus can be effectively removed, alleviates bronchial spasm.It can be utilized to treat bronchus
Inflammation, asthma, influenza and flu, it helps the bruise in wound healing and dissipation skin.
Hyssop kenel:Perennial herb, stem is straight and hard, and high about 30 centimeters~50 centimeters branches of plant are opened below stem
Begin to separate upright or expand, leaf stockless, line style or drape over one's shoulders needle-like full edge, two ends are carefully blunt nosed, slightly meat, and two sides majority oil droplets, wheel dissipates
Inflorescence difference piece side axillary, branch and leaf crinosity, there is noon taste.6~15 flowers are opened, corolla is usually purple, also have pink or white
Color, lip, base portion tubbiness, and long 1.3 centimetres, sepal triangle strip wool.
Hyssop is distributed this shrub and is sporadically distributed in Mediterranean Region, and height about 60cm has very strong suction to honeybee
Gravitation.Hyssop was once name doctor's Hippcrates of Greece（About B.C. 460~about B.C. 370, Hippocrates, doctor
The father of medicine）Used name, is to develop to come from Hebrew " ezob ", means " sacred plant ".It is in ancient book
（《Old Testament》）In be often mentioned, at that time, people make the symbol of soul purification of it, however, this saying is signified
Plant is it could also be possible that origanum.
Stem lignifying, the crinosity of hyssop, blade is small, green, long hairy, and flower purple blue is the plant of famous in ancient.
Its eustipes part is as root of bidentate achyranthes lid.It is also mentioned in the Holy Bible.It has effects that purification, can with repellent pestilence, leprosy,
Treat the disease in thoracic cavity.It also be used to purify religious site, is taken as one kind to intersperse plant in Middle Ages, carrys out repellent louse.
In 10th century, it as the making raw material of ligueur, is incorporated into Europe by Benedictine people.
Hyssop essential oil effect：1. hyssop essential oil can give people a kind of sensation of warning, help to alleviate anxious and fatigue.
Therefore, in the rehabilitation stage, it can be used as invigorant.2. when treating flu caused by respiratory disease and virus, it
It is also effective, such as treatment flu, cough, throat pain, influenza, bronchitis, asthma, catarrh and tonsillitis.3. it has
Help treatment gastric colic, ventosity and indigestion, regulation circulation.4. in intermenstrual period, the problem of oedema is individual regular,
Hyssop essential oil plays the role of balance.Generally, this essential oil contributes to eumenorrhea, for amenorrhea and leukorrhea
Exception has mitigation.5. it can also be reduced blood pressure by reducing heart rate and expansion peripheral arterial.6. it has had for bruise
Treat characteristic.
Hyssop essential oil does not have excitant, without sensitiveness, but to use appropriateness.Pregnant woman and epilepsy sufferers should avoid making
With.Hyssop essential oil is the powerful oil of kind of effect, can alleviate respiratory disease, and regulation digestive system is not normal, treats uropoiesis
System infections, and skin problem, including bruise, eczema, infection and dermatitis.Hyssop essential oil makees compound massage oil or is diluted in
Used in bathtub, anxiety, neural fatigue, respiratory disease, viral infection, problem of menstruation, stomach angina, stomach can be alleviated
Flatulence, indigestion and promotion skin rehabilitation.
The content of the invention
In order to extract the hyssop essential oil of one stream to meet demand of the field of medicaments to hyssop essential oil, my invention
A kind of method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop, this method extracts simple, and processing is simple, and small investment brings notable results, and carries
Take rate high, the hyssop essential oil of extraction is the extracting method that small-sized manufacturer can be carried out.
The method solution problem that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop is adopted the technical scheme that by following step
Carry out：First, raw material used：Fresh root of bidentate achyranthes grass blade, leaf, flower；2nd, instrument used：Broken machine, destilling tower, cooling tower are cut up with a hay cutter, is wrapped
Bottling；3rd, fresh hyssop strain body, including stem, leaf, flower are gathered in, cleans up, dries moisture；4th, with bruisher by horsewhip
It is small broken section that grass hand hay cutter is broken into diameter≤2cm；5th, put Verbena officinalis of the hand hay cutter after broken into destilling tower and carry out steam distillation, 120 DEG C >=steam
Temperature >=100 DEG C are evaporated, boiler bottom will keep moisture, raw material to touch pot, be charred in order to avoid producing；Six, the mixed steam distilled out
Body is delivered directly to cooling tower, and 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤chilling temperature ＜ separates out ice cube, obtains pure hyssop essential oil；7th, by hyssop
Filling bottle closure under low temperature, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤filling bottle temperature ＜.
The beneficial effect of hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop is：Extracting hyssop essential oil from hyssop can be by whole strain
Hyssop is as raw material is made, and only simply cutting up with a hay cutter broken processing just can throw into destilling tower progress heating distillation production；From hyssop
The middle method for extracting hyssop essential oil make use of the characteristics of derived essential oil contained by hyssop is easy to volatilization, and high temperature hyssop is thin
Cell wall, discharges hyssop derived essential oil, is evaporated together with water vapour and is transported to cooling tower；Hyssop is extracted from hyssop
The method of essential oil make use of the difference of hyssop essential oil and water cooling adiabatic condensation temperature, by the moisture in mixed vapour in cooling tower
All separate out, obtain the hyssop essential oil of high-purity.
Embodiment
Embodiment.The method solution problem that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop is adopted the technical scheme that by following
The step of carry out：First, raw material used：Fresh root of bidentate achyranthes grass blade, leaf, flower；2nd, instrument used：Cut up with a hay cutter broken machine, it is destilling tower, cold
But tower, Packaging Bottle；3rd, fresh hyssop strain body, including stem, leaf, flower are gathered in, cleans up, dries moisture；4th, with smashing to pieces
It is small broken section that Verbena officinalis hand hay cutter is broken into diameter≤2cm by machine；5th, put Verbena officinalis of the hand hay cutter after broken into destilling tower and carry out steam distillation,
120 DEG C >=vapo(u)rizing temperature >=100 DEG C, boiler bottom will keep moisture, raw material to touch pot, be charred in order to avoid producing；Six, distill out
Mixing gas be delivered directly to cooling tower, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤chilling temperature ＜ separates out ice cube, obtains pure hyssop essential oil；7th,
By filling bottle closure under hyssop low temperature, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤filling bottle temperature ＜.
Claims (1)
1. the method for hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop, it is characterized in that being carried out by following step：First, raw material used：
Fresh root of bidentate achyranthes grass blade, leaf, flower；2nd, instrument used：Cut up with a hay cutter broken machine, destilling tower, cooling tower, Packaging Bottle；3rd, gather in fresh
Hyssop strain body, including stem, leaf, flower, clean up, dry moisture；4th, Verbena officinalis hand hay cutter is broken into diameter≤2cm with bruisher
It is small broken section；5th, put Verbena officinalis of the hand hay cutter after broken into destilling tower and carry out steam distillation, 120 DEG C >=vapo(u)rizing temperature >=100 DEG C, steam
Evaporating the bottom of a pan will keep moisture, raw material to touch pot, be charred in order to avoid producing；Six, the mixing gas distilled out is delivered directly to cooling
Tower, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤chilling temperature ＜ separates out ice cube, obtains pure hyssop essential oil；7th, filling bottle under hyssop low temperature is sealed
Lid, 0 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤filling bottle temperature ＜.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710210230.4A CN107267287A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | The method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710210230.4A CN107267287A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | The method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107267287A true CN107267287A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60073807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710210230.4A Withdrawn CN107267287A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | The method that hyssop essential oil is extracted from hyssop |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107267287A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106336951A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-18 | 张文艳 | Method for extracting verbena essence oil from verbena |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201710210230.4A patent/CN107267287A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106336951A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-18 | 张文艳 | Method for extracting verbena essence oil from verbena |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| MATHEW ATTOKARAN等: "《天然食用香料与色素》", 30 September 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |