CN107266270A - The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency - Google Patents
The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107266270A CN107266270A CN201710458839.3A CN201710458839A CN107266270A CN 107266270 A CN107266270 A CN 107266270A CN 201710458839 A CN201710458839 A CN 201710458839A CN 107266270 A CN107266270 A CN 107266270A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow sphere
- fertiliser granulates
- spheroid
- hollow
- cooling efficiency
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/20—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency, including body, the internal body is horizontally installed with supporting plate, supporting plate lower section suspention have at least two along the axially in parallel arrangement of supporting plate hollow sphere, the spheroid wall of hollow sphere is provided with air vent, the push rod for promoting homonymy hollow sphere is horizontally inserted on the both sides side wall of body, the front end of the push rod is provided with push pedal, the push pedal is located at internal body, spring is connected between push pedal and homonymy body inwall, the blower fan of air port upward is provided with below hollow sphere, blower fan is located at internal body.The present invention improves the decentralization and cooling effectiveness of the fertiliser granulates inside hollow sphere using the mutual collision of hollow sphere.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, and in particular to the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to aid in the compound of plant growth.The fertilizer type and brand sold on the market are extremely more, can divide according to composition
For inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, species includes：Ammonium phosphate fertilizers, Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary nutrients, life
Thing fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer.It can be divided into crop field according to applicable object point and use fertilizer, family expenses fertilizer, gardens
Fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, greening fertilizer etc. fertilizer are typically directly used for soil, or are sprayed on blade.
For graininess, the fertilizer of loose powder shape, the cooling technique of fertilizer is very important, at present, and most of fertilizer are cold
But cooled down in bucket, cool down and cooled down using natural wind or cold wind in cooling bucket, fertilizer is in static shape in cooling procedure
State, the easy conglomeration of fertilizer influences the decentralization of fertiliser granulates；And it is in close contact between fertiliser granulates, even if reduction cold wind
Temperature still can not improve cooling effectiveness.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are how to improve the cooling effectiveness and particle dispersion of fertilizer, it is therefore intended that
The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency is provided, the problem of fertilizer cooling is scattered is solved.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency, including body, the internal body are horizontally installed with supporting plate, branch
The lower section suspention of fagging have at least two along the axially in parallel arrangement of supporting plate hollow sphere, the spheroid wall of hollow sphere sets
There is the push rod for being horizontally inserted on air vent, the both sides side wall of body and promoting homonymy hollow sphere, the front end of the push rod is set
There is push pedal, the push pedal is located at internal body, is connected with below spring, hollow sphere and sets between push pedal and homonymy body inwall
The blower fan of air port upward is equipped with, blower fan is located at internal body.
Body is the supporter of whole device in the present invention, and hollow sphere is the container for filling fertilizer, and blower fan accelerates fertilizer
Cooldown rate；The present invention realizes that the fertiliser granulates inside hollow sphere disperse using the mutual collision between hollow sphere, increase
The distance between particle and particle, it is to avoid conglomeration between particle；Fertilizer inside the hollow sphere of mutual collision rift can be in
Empty ball interior does irregular motion, in motion process, is conducive to improving the rate of drying of fertiliser granulates itself；Push pedal is used
In promotion hollow sphere so that hollow sphere motion is got up；When hollow sphere swings back and forth, the external force for pushing away application can be cancelled,
When hollow sphere returns to the position of push pedal, back towards engine body exterior and push push pedal, the spring between push pedal and body inwall, spring hair
Raw deformation, when spring recovers deformation, can apply an anti-motive force to hollow sphere, and therefore, hollow sphere can be in a period of time
Inside swing back and forth, adjacent hollow sphere can be collided mutually；The present invention realization principle be：Blower fan is opened in advance, reduces body
Internal temperature, then will need the fertilizer cooled down to load in the cavity inside hollow sphere, then simultaneously to internal body
Direction promotes hollow sphere that hollow sphere is mutually swung, and mutual collision can occur for adjacent hollow sphere；Cold
But ensure that hollow sphere sustained oscillation is got up by push rod, push pedal, spring during.The present invention is mutually touched using hollow sphere
Hit and improve the decentralization and cooling effectiveness of the fertiliser granulates inside hollow sphere；The present invention is using spheroid without other shapes
Shape, is that spheroid outside is round and smooth because the amplitude that spheroid is swung is more than other bodies, is less likely to occur to damage in collision process,
Service life is long, and the inner space of spheroid is big, is conducive to the distance between increase particle.The present invention both improves fertilizer
The cooling effectiveness of grain improves the decentralization of fertiliser granulates again.
Cushion pad is respectively connected with the both sides outer wall of each hollow sphere.Cushion pad can use rubber blanket or silicon
The bed course that rubber cushion etc. can be deformed upon can slow down the shock that hollow sphere is subject in itself as cushion pad, good buffer effect
Power, cushion pad also has reverse screen resilience, is conducive to the sustained oscillation of hollow sphere.
The spheroid wall hollow out wall of each hollow sphere, the spheroid pars intramuralis of hollow sphere is covered with filter paper.Hollow out is increased
On the one hand the draught area of hollow sphere, filter paper avoid fertiliser granulates from spilling hollow sphere, on the other hand avoids extraneous dust from mixing
Enter in fertilizer.
It is provided with each hollow sphere inside the feed pipe that the mouth of pipe is tilted upward, the feed pipe and hollow sphere
Connection.Feed pipe is easy to charging.
The internal body is provided with least two blower fans, is provided between blower fan and hollow sphere built with water absorbing agent
Except wet plate.Blower fan is more, and cooling effectiveness is higher, the hygroscopic water except wet plate for absorbing internal body, it is to avoid fertiliser granulates make moist.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, during the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency of the present invention is improved using the mutual collision of hollow sphere
The decentralization and cooling effectiveness of the fertiliser granulates of empty ball interior；
2nd, the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency of the present invention benefits from the life-span using spheroid as the container of fertilizer
It is long, it is easy to use；
3rd, except wet plate and filter paper are conducive to improving the dry of fertilizer in the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency of the present invention
The purity of dry degree and fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- bodies, 2- supporting plates, 3- hollow spheres, 4- push rods, 5- push pedals, 6- springs, 7- blower fans, 8- cushion pads, 9- filters
Paper, 10- feed pipes, 11- removes wet plate.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency of the present invention, including body 1, inside the body 1
Be horizontally installed with supporting plate 2, the lower section suspention of supporting plate 2 have at least two along the axially in parallel arrangement of supporting plate 2 hollow ball
Body 3, the spheroid wall of hollow sphere 3, which is provided with air vent, the both sides side wall of body 1, has been horizontally inserted promotion homonymy hollow sphere
3 push rod 4, the front end of the push rod 4 is provided with push pedal 5, and the push pedal 5 is located inside body 1, in push pedal 5 and homonymy body 1
Spring 6 is connected between wall, the lower section of hollow sphere 3 is provided with the blower fan 7 of air port upward, and blower fan 7 is located inside body 1.Institute
Cushion pad 8 is respectively connected with the both sides outer wall for stating each hollow sphere 3.Mouth of pipe inclination is provided with each hollow sphere 3
Upward feed pipe 10, the feed pipe 10 is connected with the inside of hollow sphere 3.
The present invention implementation be：Blower fan is opened in advance, the temperature of internal body is reduced, and then will need the fertilizer of cooling
Material loads in the cavity inside hollow sphere, then promotes hollow sphere to cause hollow ball body phase to the direction of internal body simultaneously
Mutually swing, mutual collision can occur for adjacent hollow sphere；Ensured in cooling procedure by push rod, push pedal, spring
Hollow sphere sustained oscillation is got up.The present invention improves the fertilizer inside hollow sphere using the mutual collision of hollow sphere
The decentralization and cooling effectiveness of grain；The present invention, without other shapes, is because the amplitude that spheroid is swung is more than it using spheroid
It is round and smooth outside his body, spheroid, it is less likely to occur to damage in collision process, service life is long, and the inner space of spheroid
Greatly, the distance between increase particle is conducive to.The present invention had not only improved the cooling effectiveness of fertiliser granulates but also had improved fertiliser granulates
Decentralization.The bed course that cushion pad be able to can be deformed upon using rubber blanket or silicagel pad etc. is used as cushion pad, buffering effect
It is really good, the impact that hollow sphere is subject in itself can be slowed down, cushion pad also has reverse screen resilience, is conducive to hollow sphere
Sustained oscillation.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, the spheroid wall hollow out wall of each hollow sphere 3, the spheroid pars intramuralis of hollow sphere 3 is covered with filter
Paper 9.Hollow out increases the draught area of hollow sphere, and on the one hand filter paper avoid fertiliser granulates from spilling hollow sphere, on the other hand
Extraneous dust is avoided to be mixed into fertilizer.Filter paper does not influence the performance of ventilating of hollow sphere.
Embodiment 3
Based on above-described embodiment, the body 1 is internally provided with least two blower fans 7, between blower fan 7 and hollow sphere 3
It is provided with and removes wet plate 11 built with water absorbing agent.Blower fan is more, and the dust contained in wind is more, easier pollution fertilizer, dehumidifying
Plate is preferably with the internal dedusting plate that water absorbing agent is housed；Except wet plate is mainly used in absorbing the hygroscopic water of internal body, it is to avoid fertilizer
Grain makes moist.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency, including body (1), it is characterised in that body (1) inner horizontal
Supporting plate (2) is installed, the lower section suspention of supporting plate (2) has at least two along the hollow of supporting plate (2) axially in parallel arrangement
Spheroid (3), the spheroid wall of hollow sphere (3), which is provided with air vent, the both sides side wall of body (1), has been horizontally inserted promotion homonymy
The push rod (4) of hollow sphere (3), the front end of the push rod (4) is provided with push pedal (5), and the push pedal (5) is located in body (1)
Portion, is connected with spring (6) between push pedal (5) and homonymy body (1) inwall, hollow sphere is provided with air port upward below (3)
Blower fan (7), it is internal that blower fan (7) is located at body (1).
2. the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described each hollow
Cushion pad (8) is respectively connected with the both sides outer wall of spheroid (3).
3. the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each hollow
The spheroid wall hollow out wall of spheroid (3), the spheroid pars intramuralis of hollow sphere (3) is covered with filter paper (9).
4. the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described each
The feed pipe (10) that the mouth of pipe is tilted upward is provided with hollow sphere (3), the feed pipe (10) inside hollow sphere (3) with connecting
It is logical.
5. the fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the body
(1) at least two blower fans (7) are internally provided with, the dehumidifying built with water absorbing agent is installed between blower fan (7) and hollow sphere (3)
Plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458839.3A CN107266270A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458839.3A CN107266270A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107266270A true CN107266270A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60067337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458839.3A Withdrawn CN107266270A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | The fertiliser granulates dispersal device of high cooling efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107266270A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645193A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司 | Green capsicum cultivation device |
| CN114705014A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-05 | 合肥职业技术学院 | Energy-conserving drying equipment that keeps warm is used in chinese-medicinal material processing |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102445040A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-09 | 贵州凤冈净宇生物科技有限公司 | Device for cooling fertilizers and method for cooling same |
| CN103411363A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Fertilizer cooling method and device |
| CN204718443U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-10-21 | 中节能金峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer fertiliser granulates cooler |
| CN205505789U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 广东嘉美好生态科技有限公司 | Fertilizer cooling device |
| CN205784703U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北猛之牛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer chiller |
| CN205897907U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-18 | 连慧 | High -efficient cooling device |
| EP3147588A1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie | A method for cooling fertilizers and a system for cooling fertlizer |
| CN106839665A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 四川好时吉化工有限公司 | Phosphate preparation facilities with dry tenacity high |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201710458839.3A patent/CN107266270A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102445040A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-05-09 | 贵州凤冈净宇生物科技有限公司 | Device for cooling fertilizers and method for cooling same |
| CN103411363A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Fertilizer cooling method and device |
| CN204718443U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-10-21 | 中节能金峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of composite fertilizer fertiliser granulates cooler |
| EP3147588A1 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie | A method for cooling fertilizers and a system for cooling fertlizer |
| CN205505789U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 广东嘉美好生态科技有限公司 | Fertilizer cooling device |
| CN205784703U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 湖北猛之牛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer chiller |
| CN205897907U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-01-18 | 连慧 | High -efficient cooling device |
| CN106839665A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 四川好时吉化工有限公司 | Phosphate preparation facilities with dry tenacity high |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645193A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-12 | 重庆市飞龙种业有限责任公司 | Green capsicum cultivation device |
| CN114705014A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-05 | 合肥职业技术学院 | Energy-conserving drying equipment that keeps warm is used in chinese-medicinal material processing |
| CN114705014B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-04-28 | 合肥职业技术学院 | Energy-saving heat-preserving drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171020 |