CN107265025A - Intelligent garbage bin and its method of work - Google Patents
Intelligent garbage bin and its method of work Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107265025A CN107265025A CN201710449742.6A CN201710449742A CN107265025A CN 107265025 A CN107265025 A CN 107265025A CN 201710449742 A CN201710449742 A CN 201710449742A CN 107265025 A CN107265025 A CN 107265025A
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- Prior art keywords
- bung
- rubbish
- controller
- connection
- hinged
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000593989 Scardinius erythrophthalmus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001617277 Odontites vernus subsp. serotinus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its method of work, including staving;Bung;Storage case;Support;Solar panels;Control cabinet;Electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod;Discharge and recharge power supply, controller;Switch bung sensor;Rubbish fills state sensor, Smoke Sensor and anion generator;Liquid crystal display and loudspeaker;Bung mechanical opening device and compression set;The course of work comprises the following steps:Inswept from switch bung sensor front with human body or object, bung is opened in controller control;After rubbish has been lost, controller control closing bucket-lid;When being underfilled with rubbish in storage case, greensignal light is bright, and when filling rubbish, amber lamp is bright;When monitoring smokescope reaches setting value, red eye is bright, and sends audio alert;Controller control anion generator intermittently generates negative aeroion;When bung can not be automatically opened up, ride bung mechanical opening device bung and open;Foot-operated compression set is compressed to rubbish in storage case.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection and communal facility technical field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent garbage bin and its method of work.
Background technology
Environment is clean and tidy, convenient people's daily life is significant for keeping for dustbin.In urban life, set
The life that dustbin in road both sides, building side gives people brings great convenience.
Because the quantity of dustbin is more, distribution is wider, also larger to the management difficulty of dustbin.At present, in rubbish
The management aspect of rubbish bucket is primarily present problems with:First, open type dustbin easily occur rubbish be blown to four winds, the smell of rubbish
Four dissipate etc. disadvantage;The few automatic opening closing functions of sealed refuse bucket, even if functional also relatively simple, design also not people
Property, frequent rubbish has not been lost also, just closed automatically, uses inconvenience, therefore rubbish is discarded in rubbish by groups of people
Around bucket, the disadvantages such as rubbish is blown to four winds, the smell four of rubbish dissipates equally would tend to occur;2nd, cleanup crew's cleaning dustbin
When, the dustbin of rubbish negligible amounts is as the cleaning frequency of the dustbin of the more frequently even spill-over of rubbish quantity, thus
Cleaning is caused to become high-frequency inefficient;3rd, passerby need can not to learn during throw away rubbish in sealed refuse bucket whether
Full, hardly possible has precisely found this toward throwing away in which that dustbin, and someone is directly lost in full dustbin, and someone even loses
Outside dustbin, surrounding enviroment are polluted, the work load of street cleaner is also increased.
CN103434776A discloses the outdoor dustbin based on speech recognition system, and garbage can structure includes staving, bucket
Lid, solar panels, mini light night, light sensor, infrared inductor, loudspeaker, control processor, battery, alarm;Bucket
There is bung above body, the outer surface of bung is provided with solar panels, and the top edge of staving has infrared inductor and light
Inductor, staving both sides of the edge, which are equipped with the top of mini light night, staving, is equipped with alarm, and staving bottom side is equipped with loudspeaker, staving
Inner bottom part is equipped with control processor and battery;When nobody is to dustbin throw away rubbish, bung is constantly in closed mode, works as someone
Close to dustbin and when stretching out one's hand to dustbin throw away rubbish, infrared inductor can be at 20 degree of surface angle, and 80cm scopes are to really feel
The hand of people should be arrived, then bung will be automatically opened up, the loudspeaker of dustbin can then send indicative sound, after people leaves, bung
It can shut automatically;When the rubbish of staving is filled, the alarm of dustbin will send dazzling light, to remind cleaning rubbish
Rubbish, now someone is to dustbin throw away rubbish, and bung will not also be opened;When night, when light sensor sensing light is dark,
The mini light night of intelligent garbage barrel edge can be lighted;The automatically opening up and close of bung, light sensor and infrared inductor
The sound that work, loudspeaker are sent is handled and controlled by control processor.
Technical scheme disclosed in CN103434776A, solves dustbin in the prior art and exists in management, use
Some problems, but still suffer from can not be in clean dustbin air, making dustbin, the smell is awful, and influence environmental sanitation is not
Foot;It can not solve that part carton class garbage bulk is larger to take up space, cause the problem of dustbin service efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of easy to use, air that can be in clean dustbin and
Improve the low intelligent garbage bin of dustbin service efficiency and its method of work.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including staving;With it is described
The bung being hinged at the top of staving;Upper end open, the storage case in the staving;The support being connected with the staving;With institute
State the solar panels that support ball-type is hinged;The control cabinet being connected with the support;Two ends are hinged with the support and bung respectively
Electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod;Discharge and recharge power supply, controller in the control cabinet;It is arranged on the bung, with
The switch bung sensor of the controller connection;The nearly storage case side of the bung is arranged at, with the controller electric signal
The rubbish of connection fills state sensor, Smoke Sensor and anion generator;Be connected with the control cabinet, and with the control
The liquid crystal display and loudspeaker of device electric signal connection processed;Bung mechanical opening device and compression set;The solar panels lead to
Overcharge circuit and the discharge and recharge power electric connection, the discharge and recharge power supply are electrically connected with the controller, the electric pushrod or
Electrohydraulic push rod is electrically connected with the controller;The bung mechanical opening device includes that first end is connected with the bottom of the staving
One pedal;The first lever that middle part and the staving or support are hinged, lower end with being hinged in the middle part of first pedal, upper end and
The first connecting rod that one end of first lever is hinged;Two ends be hinged respectively with the other end and bung of first lever
Two connecting rods;The compression set includes the second pedal that first end is connected with the bottom of the staving;It is connected with the staving
Sliding sleeve;The sliding bar being slidably connected with the sliding sleeve;Positioned at the top of the storage case, it is connected with the upper end of the sliding bar
Compression frame;The third connecting rod that two ends are connected with the middle part of second pedal and the lower end of sliding bar respectively.
The intelligent garbage bin provided as further improved technology scheme, the present invention, the bung includes and the staving
The first flype that top is hinged;The second flype being hinged with first flype;The electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod
One end be hinged with the first flype;Second connecting rod is hinged with the second flype.
The intelligent garbage bin provided as further improved technology scheme, the present invention, also connects with four with the support
Connect the adjusting screw rod for adjusting the solar panels incline direction and inclination angle.Adjusting screw rod is used for the inclination for fixing solar panels
Direction position.
The intelligent garbage bin provided as further improved technology scheme, the present invention, also with least three and the bucket
The movable pulley of the bottom connection of body.
As further improved technology scheme, the intelligent garbage bin that the present invention is provided, also with the control cabinet and control
Greensignal light, amber lamp and the red eye of device connection processed, the greensignal light when being underfilled with rubbish in storage case
Bright, when filling rubbish in storage case, amber lamp is bright, and when Smoke Sensor has detected smog, red eye is bright.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of method of work of intelligent garbage bin, described
Intelligent garbage bin, including staving;With the bung being hinged at the top of the staving;Upper end open, the storage case in the staving;
The support being connected with the staving;The solar panels being hinged with the support ball-type;The control cabinet being connected with the support;Two ends
The electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod being hinged respectively with the support and bung;Discharge and recharge power supply, control in the control cabinet
Device processed;It is arranged on the bung, the switch bung sensor being connected with the controller;It is arranged at the nearly storage case of the bung
Side, the rubbish being connected with the controller electric signal fills state sensor, Smoke Sensor and anion generator;With institute
State control cabinet connection, and the liquid crystal display and loudspeaker being connected with the controller electric signal;Bung mechanical opening device and
Compression set;The solar panels are by charging circuit and the discharge and recharge power electric connection, and the discharge and recharge power supply is with controlling
Device is electrically connected, and the electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod are electrically connected with the controller;The bung mechanical opening device includes first end
The first pedal being connected with the bottom of the staving;The first lever that middle part and the staving or support are hinged, lower end with it is described
It is hinged in the middle part of first pedal, the first connecting rod that one end of upper end and first lever is hinged;Two ends are respectively with described first
The second connecting rod that the other end and bung of lever are hinged;The compression set includes what first end was connected with the bottom of the staving
Second pedal;The sliding sleeve being connected with the staving;The sliding bar being slidably connected with the sliding sleeve;Positioned at the upper of the storage case
Side, the compression frame being connected with the upper end of the sliding bar;The middle part and the lower end of sliding bar of two ends respectively with second pedal
The third connecting rod of connection;The course of work of intelligent garbage bin comprises the following steps:
The electric energy that solar panels are produced gives discharge and recharge power source charges;Or external power source gives discharge and recharge power source charges;
It is inswept from switch bung sensor front with human body or object when needing to lose rubbish toward in intelligent garbage bin, switch bucket
Cover sensor is sensed after relevant action, is produced electric signal and is passed to controller, controller control electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod
Shrink, electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod pull bung to open;After rubbish has been lost, controller control electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod
Elongation, electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod drive bung to close;
Controller control anion generator intermittently generates negative aeroion;
When bung can not be automatically opened up, the first pedal is ridden, the unlatching of bung is controlled;When rubbish is filled and taken out in storage case
Before storage case, the second pedal is ridden, rubbish in storage case is compressed.
The method of work of the intelligent garbage bin provided as further improved technology scheme, the present invention, the intelligent garbage
Bucket also has greensignal light, amber lamp and the red eye being connected with the control cabinet and controller;Intelligent garbage
The course of work of bucket is further comprising the steps of:
Rubbish fills the stacking states of rubbish in state sensor detection storage case, the controller when being underfilled with rubbish in storage case
Control greensignal light bright, controller control amber lamp is bright when filling rubbish in storage case;
Smoke Sensor monitors the smokescope in intelligent garbage bin in real time, when the smokescope in monitoring intelligent garbage bin reaches
During setting value, controller control red eye is bright, and sends audio alert by loudspeaker.
In the case where not conflicting, aforementioned improved scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided, when someone walks close to rubbish to be lost, when human body or object are from switch bung sensor
When front is inswept, controller control electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod open bung, after rubbish has been lost, and controller control is electronic to be pushed away
Bar or Electrohydraulic push rod closing bucket-lid, with it is easy to use the characteristics of.State sensor and signal lamp are filled provided with rubbish, can
Cleanup crew is helped easily to recognize that those dustbins need cleaning, so as to improve cleaning efficiency.Provided with Smoke Sensor and
Signal lamp, alarm can help cleanup crew to handle the condition of a fire in time, it is to avoid fire.Provided with bung mechanical opening device, when
When bung can not be automatically opened up, the first pedal is ridden, the first pedal drives first connecting rod, the first lever, second connecting rod by bung
Open.Provided with compression set, when foot-operated second pedal;Second pedal drives compression frame to move down by third connecting rod, sliding bar, right
Rubbish is compressed in storage case, can improve the utilization rate of storage case, reduces the spilling of rubbish in storage case moving process.Control
Device control anion generator intermittently generates negative aeroion, can purify the air in dustbin.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, but does not constitute to this hair
Bright improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram of embodiment intelligent garbage bin;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic diagram of the bung mechanical opening device of embodiment intelligent garbage bin;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic diagram of the compression set of embodiment intelligent garbage bin.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of intelligent garbage bin as shown in Figure 1, including staving 1;The bung 2 being hinged with the top of staving 1;Upper end open,
Storage case 3 in staving 1;The support 4 being connected with staving 1;The solar panels 5 being hinged with the ball-type of support 4;Connect with support 4
The control cabinet 6 connect;The electric pushrod 9 that two ends are hinged with support 4 and bung 2 respectively;Discharge and recharge power supply in control cabinet 6
11st, controller 10;It is arranged on bung 2, the switch bung sensor 12 being connected with controller 10;It is arranged at the closely receiving of bung 2
The side of case 3, the rubbish being connected with the electric signal of controller 10 fills state sensor 13, Smoke Sensor 14 and anion generator
15;It is connected with control cabinet, and the liquid crystal display 7 and loudspeaker 8 being connected with controller electric signal;Bung mechanical opening device and
Compression set.Solar panels 5 are electrically connected with the controller by charging circuit and discharge and recharge power electric connection, discharge and recharge power supply, electricity
Dynamic push rod is electrically connected with controller 10.Bung mechanical opening device includes the first pedal that first end is connected with the bottom of staving 1
17;The first lever 19 that middle part is hinged with staving 1 or support 4, lower end and the middle part of the first pedal 17 are hinged, upper end and the first thick stick
The first connecting rod 18 that one end of bar 19 is hinged;The second connecting rod that two ends are hinged with the other end and bung 2 of the first lever 19 respectively
20.Compression set includes the second pedal 21 that first end is connected with the bottom of staving 1;The sliding sleeve 22 being connected with staving 1;With sliding sleeve
22 sliding bars 23 being slidably connected;Positioned at the top of storage case 3, the compression frame 24 being connected with the upper end of sliding bar 23;Two ends point
The third connecting rod 25 not being connected with the middle part of the second pedal 21 and the lower end of sliding bar 23.
The intelligent garbage bin course of work that the present invention is provided comprises the following steps:
The electric energy that solar panels 5 are produced charges to discharge and recharge power supply 11;Or charged using external power source to discharge and recharge power supply 11;
It is inswept from the front of switch bung sensor 12 with human body or object when needing to lose rubbish toward in intelligent garbage bin, switch
Bung sensor 12 is sensed after relevant action, is produced electric signal and is passed to controller 10, the control electric pushrod 9 of controller 10 is received
Contracting, electric pushrod 9 pulls bung 2 to open;After rubbish has been lost, the control electric pushrod 9 of controller 10 extends, the band of electric pushrod 9
Dynamic bung 2 is closed;
The control anion generator 15 of controller 10 intermittently generates negative aeroion;
When bung 2 can not be automatically opened up, the first pedal 17 is ridden, the unlatching of bung 2 is controlled;When rubbish is filled in storage case 3
Before taking-up storage case 3, the second pedal 21 is ridden, rubbish in storage case 3 is compressed.
Alternatively, the intelligent garbage bin that the present invention is provided, bung 2 includes the first flype being hinged with the top of staving 1;With
The second flype that first flype is hinged;One end of electric pushrod 9 is hinged with the first flype;Second connecting rod 20 and bung 2
The second flype be hinged.
Alternatively, the intelligent garbage bin that the present invention is provided, is also connected to adjust solar panels 5 with four with support 4
Incline direction and the adjusting screw rod at inclination angle.
Alternatively, the intelligent garbage bin that the present invention is provided, also with least three movable pulleys being connected with the bottom of staving 1
16。
Alternatively, the intelligent garbage bin that the present invention is provided, also with the green being connected with control cabinet 6 and controller 10
Lamp, amber lamp and red eye, when being underfilled with rubbish in storage case 3, greensignal light is bright, is filled when in storage case 3
Amber lamp is bright during rubbish, and when Smoke Sensor 14 has detected smog, red eye is bright.
Rubbish fills the stacking states of rubbish in the detection storage case 3 of state sensor 13, when being underfilled with rubbish in storage case 3
When controller 10 control greensignal light it is bright, when filling rubbish in storage case 3 controller 10 control amber lamp it is bright;Smog
Sensor 14 monitors the smokescope in intelligent garbage bin in real time, when the smokescope in monitoring intelligent garbage bin reaches setting value
When, the control red eye of controller 10 is bright, and sends audio alert by loudspeaker 8.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided, when someone will lose rubbish, with human body or object before switch bung sensor 12
When side is inswept, the control electric pushrod 9 of controller 10 opens bung 2, after rubbish has been lost, and the control electric pushrod 9 of controller 10 is closed
Close bung 2, with it is easy to use the characteristics of.State sensor 13 and signal lamp are filled provided with rubbish, can help to clean people
Member easily recognizes that those dustbins need cleaning, so as to improve cleaning efficiency.Provided with Smoke Sensor 14 and signal designation
Lamp, alarm can help cleanup crew to handle the condition of a fire in time, it is to avoid fire.Provided with bung mechanical opening device, when bung 2 not
When can automatically open up, the first pedal 17 is ridden, the first pedal 17 drives first connecting rod 18, the first lever 19, second connecting rod 20 will
Bung 2 is opened.Provided with compression set, when foot-operated second pedal 21;Second pedal 21 is driven by third connecting rod 25, sliding bar 23
Compression frame 24 is moved down, and rubbish in storage case 3 is compressed, and can improve the utilization rate of storage case 3, is reduced storage case 3 and is moved through
The spilling of rubbish in journey.The control anion generator 15 of controller 10 intermittently generates negative aeroion, can purify dustbin
Interior air.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to which above preferred embodiment, can also be limited in the claims in the present invention and specification
In spiritual, the conversion and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, same technical problem can be solved, and obtains expected technique effect, therefore
Do not repeat.One of ordinary skill in the art can from present disclosure directly or all schemes for associating, if
Within the spirit that claim is limited, protection scope of the present invention is fallen within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including staving(1);With the staving(1)The bung that top is hinged(2);Upper end open, is located at
The staving(1)Interior storage case(3);Characterized in that, also including and the staving(1)The support of connection(4);With the branch
Frame(4)The solar panels that ball-type is hinged(5);With the support(4)The control cabinet of connection(6);Two ends respectively with the support(4)
And bung(2)The electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod being hinged(9);Positioned at the control cabinet(6)Interior discharge and recharge power supply(11), control
Device(10);It is arranged at the bung(2)On, with the controller(10)The switch bung sensor of connection(12);It is arranged at institute
State bung(2)Nearly storage case(3)Side, with the controller(10)The rubbish of electric signal connection fills state sensor(13)、
Smoke Sensor(14)And anion generator(15);It is connected with the control cabinet, and be connected with the controller electric signal
Liquid crystal display(7)And loudspeaker(8);Bung mechanical opening device and compression set;The solar panels(5)Pass through the electricity that charges
Road and the discharge and recharge power electric connection, the discharge and recharge power supply are electrically connected with the controller, the electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod
(9)With controller(10)Electrical connection;The bung mechanical opening device includes first end and the staving(1)Bottom connection
First pedal(17);Middle part and the staving(1)Or support(4)The first lever being hinged(19), lower end and first pedal
(17)Middle part be hinged, upper end and first lever(19)The first connecting rod that is hinged of one end(18);Two ends respectively with it is described
First lever(19)The other end and bung(2)The second connecting rod being hinged(20);The compression set include first end with it is described
Staving(1)Bottom connection the second pedal(21);With the staving(1)The sliding sleeve of connection(22);With the sliding sleeve(22)It is sliding
The sliding bar of dynamic connection(23);Positioned at the storage case(3)Top, with the sliding bar(23)Upper end connection compression frame
(24);Two ends respectively with second pedal(21)Middle part and sliding bar(23)Lower end connection third connecting rod(25).
2. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bung(2)Including with the staving(1)Top
The first flype that portion is hinged;The second flype being hinged with first flype;The electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)
One end be hinged with the first flype;Second connecting rod(20)It is hinged with the second flype.
3. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also with four and the support(4)Connection is used
In the regulation solar panels(5)Incline direction and the adjusting screw rod at inclination angle.
4. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also with least three and the staving(1)'s
The movable pulley of bottom connection(16).
5. intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also with the control cabinet(6)And controller
(10)Greensignal light, amber lamp and the red eye of connection, work as storage case(3)Inside it is underfilled with green during rubbish
Lamp is bright, works as storage case(3)Amber lamp is bright when inside filling rubbish, works as Smoke Sensor(14)Red letter during smog is detected
Signal lamp is bright.
6. a kind of method of work of intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that the intelligent garbage bin, including staving(1);With the bucket
Body(1)The bung that top is hinged(2);Upper end open, positioned at the staving(1)Interior storage case(3);With the staving(1)Even
The support connect(4);With the support(4)The solar panels that ball-type is hinged(5);With the support(4)The control cabinet of connection(6);
Two ends respectively with the support(4)And bung(2)The electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod being hinged(9);Positioned at the control cabinet(6)It is interior
Discharge and recharge power supply(11), controller(10);It is arranged at the bung(2)On, with the controller(10)The switch bucket of connection
Cover sensor(12);It is arranged at the bung(2)Nearly storage case(3)Side, with the controller(10)The rubbish of electric signal connection
Rubbish fills state sensor(13), Smoke Sensor(14)And anion generator(15);Be connected with the control cabinet, and with institute
State the liquid crystal display of controller electric signal connection(7)And loudspeaker(8);Bung mechanical opening device and compression set;It is described
Solar panels(5)By charging circuit and the discharge and recharge power electric connection, the discharge and recharge power supply is electrically connected with the controller, institute
State electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)With controller(10)Electrical connection;The bung mechanical opening device includes first end and institute
State staving(1)Bottom connection the first pedal(17);Middle part and the staving(1)Or support(4)The first lever being hinged
(19), lower end and first pedal(17)Middle part be hinged, upper end and first lever(19)One end be hinged first
Connecting rod(18);Two ends respectively with first lever(19)The other end and bung(2)The second connecting rod being hinged(20);The pressure
Compression apparatus includes first end and the staving(1)Bottom connection the second pedal(21);With the staving(1)The sliding sleeve of connection
(22);With the sliding sleeve(22)The sliding bar being slidably connected(23);Positioned at the storage case(3)Top, with the sliding bar
(23)Upper end connection compression frame(24);Two ends respectively with second pedal(21)Middle part and sliding bar(23)Lower end
The third connecting rod of connection(25);The course of work of intelligent garbage bin comprises the following steps:
Solar panels(5)The electric energy of generation gives discharge and recharge power supply(11)Charging;Or external power source gives discharge and recharge power supply(11)Charging;
When needing toward when losing rubbish in intelligent garbage bin, with human body or object from switching bung sensor(12)Front is inswept, opens
Close bung sensor(12)Sense after relevant action, produce electric signal and pass to controller(10), controller(10)Control electricity
Dynamic push rod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)Shrink, electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)Pull bung(2)Open;After rubbish has been lost, control
Device processed(10)Control electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)Elongation, electric pushrod or Electrohydraulic push rod(9)Drive bung(2)Close;
Controller(10)Control anion generator(15)Intermittently generate negative aeroion;
Work as bung(2)When can not automatically open up, the first pedal is ridden(17), control bung(2)Unlatching;Work as storage case(3)It is interior
Storage case is filled and taken out to rubbish(3)Before, the second pedal is ridden(21), to storage case(3)Interior rubbish is compressed.
7. the method for work of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent garbage bin also has
With the control cabinet(6)And controller(10)Greensignal light, amber lamp and the red eye of connection;Intelligent garbage bin
The course of work it is further comprising the steps of:
Rubbish fills state sensor(13)Detect storage case(3)The stacking states of interior rubbish, work as storage case(3)Inside it is underfilled with rubbish
Controller during rubbish(10)Control greensignal light bright, work as storage case(3)Controller when inside filling rubbish(10)Control yellow signal
Lamp is bright;
Smoke Sensor(14)The smokescope in intelligent garbage bin is monitored in real time, the smokescope in monitoring intelligent garbage bin
When reaching setting value, controller(10)Control red eye bright, and pass through loudspeaker(8)Send audio alert.
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CN109533720A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-29 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin and its application method |
CN110562631A (en) * | 2019-08-24 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳市新舟生物科技有限公司 | Automatic organic rubbish device is retrieved in deodorization storage |
CN111017444A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 西安金清泰环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage can |
CN111846690A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 湖南弘烨医疗器械有限公司 | Public device for treating waste masks |
CN113306921A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市绿环再生资源开发有限公司 | Safe and reliable intelligent garbage can |
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