CN107261682A - A kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal - Google Patents

A kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107261682A
CN107261682A CN201710555172.9A CN201710555172A CN107261682A CN 107261682 A CN107261682 A CN 107261682A CN 201710555172 A CN201710555172 A CN 201710555172A CN 107261682 A CN107261682 A CN 107261682A
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China
Prior art keywords
grey
air filtering
ash
dust
filter element
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Granted
Application number
CN201710555172.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107261682B (en
Inventor
王其
杨春木
杨晓光
陈毅
肖麟芬
张程
廖云
张金旭
王长华
陆珉
王平
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Jiujiang 707 Institute Of Precision Mechatronics Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Jiujiang 707 Institute Of Precision Mechatronics Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710555172.9A priority Critical patent/CN107261682B/en
Publication of CN107261682A publication Critical patent/CN107261682A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411Filter cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action

Abstract

A kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal, including multigroup filter element module, air filtering core is provided with filter element module, described filter element module is configured by the flow and differential pressure requirements of host device, filter element module is block form, building block system or superposing type assembling, air filtering core in every group of described filter element module inhales grey branch pipe through dust sucking device connection, described one end for inhaling grey branch pipe is provided with unloading valve, ash supervisor is inhaled in the connection of unloading valve output end, grey unit is inhaled through cinder catcher connection in described one end for inhaling ash supervisor, the dust sucking device number and location must match quantity and the position of the air filtering core of corresponding pulses blowback, realize the accurate suction ash of pulse backblowing filter core.The system is installed in every group of air filtering core circumferential exterior surface actively inhales apparatus for ash, the dust that surface during air filtering core pulse backblowing is blown off is suctioned out and collected in time, the problem of occurring dust second adsorption after filtration system pulse dust cleaning is can effectively solve the problem that, pulse dust cleaning effect and filter core service life is improved.

Description

A kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal.
Background technology
Under the overall situation of national energy-saving emission reduction, " efficiently, low consumption, reliable, no pollution " has become the hair of dynamical system Exhibition trend.As clean energy resource occupies the status become more and more important in global economy, gradually form and substituted often with cleaning new energy " upsurge " of the energy is advised, but the main flow situation of the conventional energy resource such as fuel oil, fire coal will not change in a short time.
No matter gas power system by representative of clean energy resource or often fuel oil, coal fired power systems, the conversion of energy The burning of the energy is required to, air turns into essential working medium, and its cleanliness factor directly influences the normal operation of power-equipment And service life.The gas power equipment of early stage, due to lacking the dust in the concern to equipment importation air and attention, air Particulate matter is collided with equipment, adhered at high speed, cause equipment run after a period of time occur heavy corrosion, abrasion, The phenomenons such as fouling, cause equipment downtime.
Current most of all kinds of power-equipments run at high speed, such as engine, gas turbine, air compressor machine are substantially at Longtime running state, maintenance period is long, and cost is high.Therefore, the cleanliness factor of equipment importation air also gradually obtains equipment manufacturer's Pay attention to, air filtering system turns into the indispensable annex of power-equipment therewith, it is light to play act foot to the normal operation of protection power-equipment The effect of weight.
The regeneration techniques of filter core, which turns into, extends its service life, and the effective measures of workload and maintenance cost are changed in reduction, Distinct methods are taken to peel off solid dirt particulate matter from cartridge surface, such as mechanical oscillation deashing, air-flow deashing, pulse backblowing Deng wherein pulse backblowing ash-clearing technology is widely used because of the advantages of its peeling effect is good, automaticity is high, for super large The air filtering system of flow, the technology can significantly improve equipment operating efficiency, substantially reduce maintenance cost.
Limitation based on transportation clearance and installation, the air filtering system of super-flow is too big because of air quantity, and single module is difficult Typically it is multimode modular construction to meet requirement.In the air filtering system of traditional multimode composition, filter core upstream All module chambers mutually connect, this kind of structure type is applied to the offline pulse backblowing of equipment downtime, filter core.For length The equipment that phase continuously runs, filter core is in online air intake state, the air filtering system line pulse reverse gas cleaning of traditional form Afterwards, in dust particles from during cartridge surface comes off, as the air-flow of entrance is adsorbed in cartridge surface again, ash is formed The second adsorption of dirt, causes pulse backblowing technology ash-removal effect poor.
The content of the invention
Its purpose of the invention, which is that, provides a kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal, The system is installed in every group of air filtering core circumferential exterior surface actively inhales apparatus for ash, and surface during air filtering core pulse backblowing is blown off Dust is suctioned out and collected in time, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of occurring dust second adsorption after filtration system pulse dust cleaning, is improved Pulse dust cleaning effect and filter core service life.
The technical scheme realized above-mentioned purpose and taken, a kind of combined module type air mistake of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal Air filtering core is provided with filter system, including multigroup filter element module, filter element module, described filter element module is by master The flow and differential pressure requirements of machine equipment are configured, and filter element module is that block form, building block system or superposing type are assembled, described Air filtering core in every group of filter element module inhales grey branch pipe through dust sucking device connection, and one end of the grey branch pipe of the suction, which is provided with, unloads ash Ash supervisor is inhaled in valve, unloading valve output end connection, and grey unit, the dust sucking device are inhaled in described one end for inhaling ash supervisor through cinder catcher connection Number and location must match quantity and the position of the air filtering core of corresponding pulses blowback, realize the accurate suction of pulse backblowing filter core Ash.
Beneficial effect
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art.
1st, combined module type air filtering system on-line operation, single or multiple filter element modules carry out online ash removal, Both effectively dust second adsorption was solved the problems, such as, and do not influence equipment normally to run;
2nd, dust concentrates collection processing, is prevented effectively from and is directly discharged into air, causes environmental pollution;
3rd, filter core pulse backblowing effect is significantly improved, the dust stratification amount of cartridge surface is greatly decreased, filter core resistance is reduced, improving it makes Use the life-span;
4th, dust sucking device has concurrently simultaneously prevents the online second adsorption of dust and air filtering core from installing support function, effectively improves existing filter Core fixes the purposes of support bar.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is principle schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 configures the structural representation of dust sucking device for the single group air filtering core in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the workflow schematic diagram of the anti-second adsorption of filtration system pulse backblowing of the present invention.
Embodiment
The system includes being provided with air filtering core 108 in multigroup filter element module 101, filter element module 101, such as Fig. 1, Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described filter element module 101 is configured by the flow and differential pressure requirements of host device, filter element Module 101 is that the air filtering core 108 in block form, building block system or superposing type assembling, every group of described filter element module 101 is passed through Grey branch pipe 103 is inhaled in the connection of dust sucking device 102, and described one end for inhaling grey branch pipe 103 is provided with unloading valve 105, and the output end of unloading valve 105 connects Suction ash supervisor 104 is met, grey unit 107 is inhaled in described one end for inhaling ash supervisor 104 through the connection of cinder catcher 106, and the dust sucking device 102 is counted Mesh and position must match quantity and the position of the air filtering core 108 of corresponding pulses blowback, realize the accurate suction of pulse backblowing filter core Ash.
The dust sucking device 102 includes the grey support 201 of 3 groups of suctions, the grey flaring structure 202 of 3 groups of suctions, inhales grey manifold trunk 203, described The grey support 201 of suction take thin-wall steel tube to make rectangle or circular dust-absorbing mouth in the axial direction, inhale grey support 201 with inhaling grey enlarging Structure 202 is connected, increase dust-absorbing mouth footpath;The grey manifold trunk 203 of described suction is arranged in the downstream of air filtering core 108, inhales ash and collects Pipe 203 connects fixation with the grey support 201 of 3 groups of suctions, inhales the outlet of grey manifold trunk 203 and is connected with inhaling grey branch pipe 103;Described suction ash Support 201 will replace the mounting bracket of the air filtering core 108 of cartridge type as the installation supporting construction of air filtering core 108, realize filter Install fixed outside core and inhale grey function in the structure of one, single group air filtering core 108 configures a set of mounting bracket, i.e., a set of to inhale Grey device.
The cinder catcher 106 takes fast disassembly type pipeline configuration, is easy to replacing and maintenance after dust fullcharging;Cinder catcher 106 Ash supervisor 104 is inhaled after dismounting and can access water wash systems, ash sucking tube road and dust sucking device 102 are carried out when air filtering system is safeguarded Back flush, or directly carry out inhaling the back draught purging of grey unit 107, prevent ash sucking tube road from blocking.
Embodiment
The present invention embodies such a method, is improved to inhale ash by existing filter core installation support bar by structure innovation The end dust sucking device of device, is arranged in around air filtering core, is formed and is better than around every group of air filtering core by external power source The reverse adsorption power of filter core aspiration pressure, when pulse backblowing air-flow blows off cartridge surface dust, the dust of disengaging then passes through Dust sucking device enters ash sucking tube road, is collected by cinder catcher, effectively solves the problems, such as second adsorption.
As shown in figure 1, filter element module 101 can be combined into such as the various structures of block form, building block system or superposing type, Multigroup dust sucking device 102 is connected with the unloading valve 105 of the grey branch pipe 103 of single suction only and single set, and the grey branch pipe 103 of the suction of multilayer and is unloaded Grey valve 105 is finally connected with inhaling ash supervisor 104, and equipment inhales grey unit 107 and cinder catcher 106, the quantity of unloading valve 105 in supervisor And the dust sucking device 102 connected should be matched with the pulse valve of main filtration system and its air filtering core of control.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, during host device normal work, extraneous air is entered by air filtering system to be set Standby, the dust particles in air are constantly filtered by air filtering core 108, cause the dust on the surface of air filtering core 108 gradually to accumulate, Resistance is also improved therewith, is continuously increased the energy consumption of host device.When the resistance of air filtering core 108 increases to target set in advance When, system sends resistance alarm signal, inhales grey blower fan 107 and the corresponding unloading valve 105 of pulse backblowing filter core starts, treat dust sucking device 102 after the cartridge surface of matching produces stable adsorptive pressure, and marker pulse back-blowing device is carried out specifying air by preset program The pulse backblowing of filter core, is blown off cartridge surface dust using compressed air, and the dust of disengaging expands through inhaling grey support 201, inhaling ash Mouth structure 202, the grey manifold trunk 203 of suction, which enter, inhales grey branch pipe 103 and suction ash supervisor 104, is finally collected by cinder catcher 106.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal, including multigroup filter element module (101), filter element module(101)It is interior to be provided with air filtering core(108), it is characterised in that described filter element module(101) Configured by the flow and differential pressure requirements of host device, filter element module(101)For block form, building block system or superposing type group Dress, every group of described filter element module(101)Interior air filtering core(108)Through dust sucking device(102)Grey branch pipe is inhaled in connection (103), it is described to inhale grey branch pipe(103)One end be provided with unloading valve(105), unloading valve(105)Ash supervisor is inhaled in output end connection (104), it is described to inhale ash supervisor(104)One end through cinder catcher(106)Grey unit is inhaled in connection(107), the dust sucking device(102)Number Mesh and position must match the air filtering core of corresponding pulses blowback(108)Quantity and position, realize the accurate of pulse backblowing filter core Inhale ash.
2. a kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the dust sucking device(102)Including the grey support of 3 groups of suctions(201), the grey flaring structure of 3 groups of suctions(202), inhale grey manifold trunk (203), the grey support of described suction(201)Take thin-wall steel tube to make rectangle or circular dust-absorbing mouth in the axial direction, inhale grey support (201)With inhaling grey flaring structure(202)Connection, increase dust-absorbing mouth footpath;The grey manifold trunk of described suction(203)It is arranged in air filtering core (108)Downstream, inhale grey manifold trunk(203)With the grey support of 3 groups of suctions(201)Connection is fixed, and inhales grey manifold trunk(203)Outlet with Inhale grey branch pipe(103)Connection;The grey support of described suction(201)It is used as air filtering core(108)Installation supporting construction, cylinder will be replaced The air filtering core of formula(108)Mounting bracket, realize and install outside filter core fixed and inhale grey function in the structure of one, single group is empty Filter element(108)A set of mounting bracket is configured, i.e., a set of dust sucking device.
3. a kind of combined module type air filtering system of the anti-second adsorption of online ash removal according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, the cinder catcher(106)Fast disassembly type pipeline configuration is taken, is easy to replacing and maintenance after dust fullcharging;Cinder catcher (106)Ash supervisor is inhaled after dismounting(104)Water wash system is can access, ash sucking tube road is carried out when air filtering system is safeguarded and ash is inhaled Device(102)Back flush, or directly carry out inhaling grey unit(107)Back draught purging, prevent ash sucking tube road block.
CN201710555172.9A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Online deashing prevents secondary adsorption's modular filtration system Active CN107261682B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710555172.9A CN107261682B (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Online deashing prevents secondary adsorption's modular filtration system

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CN107261682B CN107261682B (en) 2019-12-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113483414A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-08 嘉兴泰豪装备技术有限公司 Self-ash-cleaning clean dehumidifier
CN114471015A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-05-13 绍兴众特机械制造有限公司 Adsorber for air purifier
CN116036738A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-02 广东吉康环境系统科技有限公司 Low-temperature drying dust removal and ash removal device and control method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1555931A (en) * 2004-01-01 2004-12-22 李志鸿 Overriding type dust collector set
US20110258976A1 (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-10-27 KAPPA Filter Systems GmbH Filter element for cleaning an air stream that is charged with particles and filter device that is equipped with said element
CN204543836U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 北京京能未来燃气热电有限公司 The smart filtering drum dust removing device of combustion engine inlet air filter system
CN205216420U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-05-11 九江七所精密机电科技有限公司 Absorbent composite module formula air filtration system of secondary is prevented to online deashing
CN205557412U (en) * 2015-07-06 2016-09-07 湖北随州合力汽车销售有限公司 Novel dirty -suction vehicle dust pelletizing system and dirty -suction vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1555931A (en) * 2004-01-01 2004-12-22 李志鸿 Overriding type dust collector set
US20110258976A1 (en) * 2008-10-08 2011-10-27 KAPPA Filter Systems GmbH Filter element for cleaning an air stream that is charged with particles and filter device that is equipped with said element
CN204543836U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 北京京能未来燃气热电有限公司 The smart filtering drum dust removing device of combustion engine inlet air filter system
CN205557412U (en) * 2015-07-06 2016-09-07 湖北随州合力汽车销售有限公司 Novel dirty -suction vehicle dust pelletizing system and dirty -suction vehicle
CN205216420U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-05-11 九江七所精密机电科技有限公司 Absorbent composite module formula air filtration system of secondary is prevented to online deashing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113483414A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-08 嘉兴泰豪装备技术有限公司 Self-ash-cleaning clean dehumidifier
CN114471015A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-05-13 绍兴众特机械制造有限公司 Adsorber for air purifier
CN114471015B (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-09-05 绍兴众特机械制造有限公司 Adsorber for air purifier
CN116036738A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-05-02 广东吉康环境系统科技有限公司 Low-temperature drying dust removal and ash removal device and control method

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