CN107260238B - A kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument - Google Patents

A kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107260238B
CN107260238B CN201710569574.4A CN201710569574A CN107260238B CN 107260238 B CN107260238 B CN 107260238B CN 201710569574 A CN201710569574 A CN 201710569574A CN 107260238 B CN107260238 B CN 107260238B
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China
Prior art keywords
wound
support plate
sewing
pressure guide
guide plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710569574.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107260238A (en
Inventor
郑小东
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Nanchong Central Hospital
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Nanchong Central Hospital
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Priority to CN201710569574.4A priority Critical patent/CN107260238B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0483Hand-held instruments for holding sutures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0491Sewing machines for surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06061Holders for needles or sutures, e.g. racks, stands

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instruments, including sewing needle, support plate, cylindrical tube shape handle and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound, pan bottom is supported to be equipped with sliding rail, wherein: sewing needle, free end is equipped with threading hole, and it is connected on the sliding rail of support plate by sliding block and sliding motor and is slided;It sews up a wound pressure guide plate, the suture groove including face sewing needle, and it by swing arm and compresses adjusting rod connecting cylinder tubular handle, while swing arm passes through support plate, and support plate, which correspond to, is equipped with swing U-lag at the position of swing arm;Suture winding, tensioning and actinobacillus device are additionally provided in support plate;Support plate and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound are made of clear material.Surgical suturing set of the invention, structure is simple, easy to use, and can quickly and efficiently suture surgical patients, and using the wound of the staplers, the scar external appearance characteristic left is unobvious, and the effect of beauty is good.

Description

A kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to surgical stapling instrument technical fields, stitch more particularly to a kind of easy automatic surgical Clutch.
Background technique
Surgical operation requires to be sutured with to wound greatly now, the mostly structure letter of surgical stapling instrument now It is single, it is a kind of for single needle structure, need medical staff to start to suture, another kind for auxiliary suture structure, no matter which kind of Suture instruments and suture way seriously affect the suture process of operation, for this purpose, it is proposed that one under suture efficiency is all relatively low Kind surgical stapling instrument.
Chinese CN201610078051.5 discloses a kind of surgical stapling instrument, including first support and syringe needle, the One bracket is connected by two connecting columns of side with second support, and the end of syringe needle is equipped with pin hole, and second support passes through flexible Device is connected with mounting plate, and the surface of mounting plate is equipped with sliding rail, is connected with linear motor, linear motor in the surface activity of sliding rail Surface be equipped with hollow connecting rod.The surgical stapling instrument is sutured using hand-held handle, is convenient for medical care people Member use, moved in a straight line on the slide rail using linear motor, and syringe needle under the drive of crank and rocking bar in connecting rod Sliding slot in move reciprocatingly, to realize suture to wound, medical staff only needs sewing thread through in pin hole, so that it may Suture process is controlled with holding the instrument using controller, the degree of automation is higher, and suture is high-efficient, reduces medical care The amount of labour of personnel.But it after coming into operation, the scar of suture is more obvious, and appearance is ugly.
Chinese patent CN201280041937.2, it is a kind of for open and/or endoscopic surgery surgical operation suturing Instrument is configured as rearwardly and a forwardly transmitting double end needle between the first pincers component and the second pincers component, the pincers Component respectively includes clamping device, the respective syringe needle to clamp needle, wherein the first and/or second pincers component passes through First bias force is offset to open position.The instrument further comprises operating device to operate the first and second clampings dress It sets, wherein operating device includes the first operating element, inclined by one or more second spring components with the second bias force It is placed in normal position, wherein the first bias force is less than the second bias force, so that applying driving force on the first operating element will be first First lead to the movement of the first and second pincers components toward each other, and subsequently results in the driving of operating device.But it is when in use, It sutures relatively inefficient.
Chinese CN201010145542.X is disclosed for cutting tissue and applying one or more surgical operations to tissue The tubular stitch instrument of staple.Instrument includes the anvil locking system of diversified forms, and anvil locking system is designed as selectively Prevent anvil block from moving axially relative to the suture head of suture instruments.One embodiment uses elongate rack, elongate rack choosing It is engaged with lock gear to selecting property, to prevent elongate rack and the adjustment axis for axially position anvil block is axially moved.Its He uses the gear assembly cooperated with elongate rack at embodiment.Locking component by receiving gear assembly and elongate rack handle Component is movably supported.Locking component is configured to selectively be engaged to gear assembly, finally to prevent rack gear and tune The axial movement of nodal axisn.Although the scar appearance that the tubular stitch instrument solves after surgical operation suturing efficiency and suture is difficult The technical issues of topic, but its overall structure is complex, production cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, it is simple, easy to use that the present invention provides a kind of structures, and can The surgical suturing set of surgical patients is quickly and efficiently sutured, and using the wound of the staplers, the scar left External appearance characteristic is unobvious, and the effect of recovery from illness is good.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument, including sewing needle, support Disk, cylindrical tube shape handle and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound, support pan bottom are equipped with sliding rail, in which:
Sewing needle, free end are equipped with threading hole, and its sliding rail that support plate is connected to by sliding block and sliding motor Upper sliding;
It sews up a wound pressure guide plate, the suture groove including face sewing needle, and it by swing arm and compresses adjusting rod and connects Cylindrical tube shape handle is connect, while swing arm passes through support plate, support plate, which corresponds to be equipped at the position of swing arm, swings U-lag;
Suture winding, tensioning and actinobacillus device are additionally provided in support plate;
Support plate and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound are made of clear material.
Further, pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound towards the side for being located at suture groove on the one side of wound is additionally provided with protrusion Anti-skidding pressing plate, the other side, which is equipped with, leads to the diversion trench of pressure guide plate end of sewing up a wound.
Further, sew up a wound pressure guide plate swing arm by the cam with gear with compress adjusting rod be connected, simultaneously It compresses adjusting rod and engages cooperation by compressing gear at the cam position with gear;And it compresses adjusting rod and passes through holddown spring It is connected in cylindrical tube shape handle with threaded clamping cap.
Further, cylindrical tube shape handle is additionally provided with fixed connection apparatus far from another end of support plate, fixed Attachment device one end is removably attachable in cylindrical handle, the other end be connected on stationary work-table by support rod or It is supported on ground.
Further, sliding motor passes through the switch button control on connection support plate or cylindrical tube shape handle.
Further, travel switch is also connected between switch button and sliding motor.
Further, the both ends of sliding rail further respectively have a limit induction switch, the switch connection of each limit induction Sliding motor, and limit induction switch directly controls the switch state of sliding motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: surgical suturing set of the invention, directly uses support Disk supports sliding rail, sliding block, the sliding motor of sewing needle and adjustment suture pin position, realizes the short distance to sewing needle and wound Support, while adjustable pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound is provided on cylindrical tube shape handle, the pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound is in face The position of wound is provided with suture groove, which has contained wound, and the cell tissue of wound side compression is whole Reason, facilitates sewing needle to suture, and then has preferable complete performance after ensure that wound suture, and be not in wound suture Confusion phenomena, the appearance property of the wound after improving suture.
In addition, the pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound of surgical suturing set of the invention connects circle with adjusting rod is compressed by swing arm Cylindrical handle, structure is simple, easy to operate, has preferable easy-to-use performance.
It synthetically says, surgical suturing set of the invention, structure is simple, easy to use, and can be quickly and efficiently Surgical patients are sutured, and using the wound of the staplers, the scar external appearance characteristic left is unobvious, the effect of beauty It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of one embodiment of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at the A of the embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure chart of another embodiment of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument;
Wherein: 1- sewing needle, 2- support plate, 21- swing U-lag;3- cylindrical tube shape handle, 4- sew up a wound pressure guide plate, 41- sutures groove, the anti-skidding pressing plate of 42- protrusion, 43- diversion trench;5- sliding rail, 6- sliding block, 7- sliding motor, 8- swing arm, 9- pressure Tight adjusting rod, cam of the 10- with gear, 11- compression gear, 12- holddown spring, the threaded clamping cap of 13-, 14- are fixedly connected Device, 15- support rod, 16- switch button, 17- travel switch, 18- limit induction switch, 19- suture winding are tensioned and put Line apparatus.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, the implementation Example for explaining only the invention, does not constitute protection scope of the present invention and limits.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument, including sewing needle 1, support plate 2, cylindrical tube shape hand Handle 3 and pressure guide plate 4 of sewing up a wound, 2 bottom of support plate are equipped with sliding rail 5, in which: and sewing needle 1, free end are equipped with threading hole 11, And it is connected on the sliding rail 5 of support plate 2 and is slided by sliding block 6 and sliding motor 7;It sews up a wound pressure guide plate 4, including face The suture groove 41 of sewing needle 1, and it by swing arm 8 and compresses 9 connecting cylinder tubular handle 3 of adjusting rod, while swing arm 8 is worn Support plate 2 is crossed, is equipped at the position of the corresponding swing arm 8 of support plate 2 and swings U-lag 21;Be additionally provided in support plate 2 suture winding, Tensioning and actinobacillus device 19, structure is simple, occupies little space;Support plate 2 and pressure guide plate 4 is sewed up a wound by transparent material system At facilitating medical staff can be in all directions and the case where in time observe wound suture when using the stitching unstrument.
In the above-described embodiments, it is detailed in Fig. 2, pressure guide plate 4 of sewing up a wound is towards being located at suture groove on the one side of wound 41 side is additionally provided with the anti-skidding pressing plate 42 of protrusion, which further compresses the intact cell tissue near wound, So that wound is in suture, surrounding cell tissue is more clean and tidy, and the other side, which is equipped with, leads to 4 end of pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound Diversion trench 43, the excess fluid shape residue not excluded in wound can voluntarily be excluded in suture, avoid medical staff's hand Dynamic cleaning, further improves the efficiency of medical staff sewed up a wound.
In the above-described embodiments, sew up a wound pressure guide plate 4 swing arm 8 pass through the cam 10 with gear and compress adjusting rod 9 It is connected, while compresses adjusting rod 9 and engaging cooperation, this connection knot by compressing gear 11 at 10 position of cam with gear Structure connects swing arm 8 and compression adjusting rod 9 steadily, and when adjusting relative distance, can slowly adjust, from And avoid patient harm;And it compresses adjusting rod 9 and cylindrical tube shape hand is connected to by holddown spring 12 and threaded clamping cap 13 In handle 3, regulating effect is more preferable.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in figure 3, cylindrical tube shape handle 3 is additionally provided with far from another end of support plate 2 Fixed connection apparatus 14,14 one end of fixed connection apparatus are removably attachable in cylindrical handle 3, and the other end passes through support rod 15 are connected on stationary work-table or are supported on ground, the design of this structure, so that surgical suturing set of the invention It can connect in the workbench of other fixations or used on the ground separately through support rod connection, realize complete automation Suture, the stability with better wound suture.
In the above-described embodiments, sliding motor 7 passes through the switch button 16 on connection support plate 2 or cylindrical tube shape handle 3 Control, it is easy to control.
In the above-described embodiments, travel switch 17 is also connected between switch button 16 and sliding motor 7, the trip is opened Sewing properties can be arranged according to the length sewed up a wound automatically by closing 17.
In the above-described embodiments, the both ends of sliding rail 5 further respectively have a limit induction switch 18, prevent sewing needle from exceeding Its stroke range, each limit induction switch 18 connects sliding motor 7, and limit induction switch directly controls sliding motor 7 switch state.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, and however, it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill people of this field Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understands spirit of the invention, and make different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument, which is characterized in that including sewing needle (1), support plate (2), cylindrical drum Shape handle (3) and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound (4), support plate (2) bottom are equipped with sliding rail (5), in which:
Sewing needle (1), free end are equipped with threading hole (11), and it is connected to support by sliding block (6) and sliding motor (7) It is slided on the sliding rail (5) of disk (2);
It sews up a wound pressure guide plate (4), the suture groove (41) including face sewing needle (1), and it by swing arm (8) and is compressed Adjusting rod (9) connecting cylinder tubular handle (3), while swing arm (8) passes through support plate (2), support plate (2) corresponding swing arm (8) It is equipped at position and swings U-lag (21);
Suture winding, tensioning and actinobacillus device (19) are additionally provided in support plate (2);
Support plate (2) and pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound (4) are made of clear material;
Sew up a wound pressure guide plate (4) swing arm (8) by the cam (10) with gear with compress adjusting rod (9) be connected, simultaneously It compresses adjusting rod (9) and engages cooperation by compressing gear (11) at cam (10) position with gear;And compress adjusting rod (9) it is connected in cylindrical tube shape handle (3) by holddown spring (12) and threaded clamping cap (13).
2. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pilot of sewing up a wound Plate (4) is additionally provided with the anti-skidding pressing plate (42) of protrusion, the other side towards the side for being located at suture groove (41) on the one side of wound Equipped with the diversion trench (43) for leading to pressure guide plate of sewing up a wound (4) end.
3. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that cylindrical tube shape Handle (3) is additionally provided with fixed connection apparatus (14) far from another end of support plate (2), fixed connection apparatus (14) one end It is removably attachable on cylindrical handle (3), the other end is connected on stationary work-table or is supported by support rod (15) On ground.
4. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that sliding motor (7) pass through switch button (16) control on connection support plate (2) or cylindrical tube shape handle (3).
5. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that switch button (16) it is also connected between sliding motor (7) travel switch (17).
6. a kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that sliding rail (5) Both ends further respectively have a limit induction switch (18), each limit induction switchs (18) connection sliding motor (7), and Limit induction switchs the switch state for directly controlling sliding motor (7).
CN201710569574.4A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument Expired - Fee Related CN107260238B (en)

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CN201710569574.4A CN107260238B (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of easy automatic surgical suturing instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112869795B (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-03-11 李杨 Wound suturing device for surgical operation
CN113749708B (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-04-14 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) A closing device for cutting open decompression surface of a wound

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557265A (en) * 1983-02-08 1985-12-10 Innova Ab Suturing instrument
US5919199A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-06 Mers Kelly; William Charles Suture device
CN2428096Y (en) * 2000-06-11 2001-05-02 李�诚 Press-plate for sewing-up cut
CN201167989Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-24 田海 Successive type stitching instrument for deep tissue
CN201469327U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-19 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Stitching device
CN105662501A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-06-15 仉志军 Suturing instrument for surgical operations
CN206315103U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-11 陈浩 A kind of medical automatic sewing instrument

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9839419B2 (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-12-12 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Llc Suturing instrument with jaw having integral cartridge component

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557265A (en) * 1983-02-08 1985-12-10 Innova Ab Suturing instrument
US5919199A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-06 Mers Kelly; William Charles Suture device
CN2428096Y (en) * 2000-06-11 2001-05-02 李�诚 Press-plate for sewing-up cut
CN201167989Y (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-12-24 田海 Successive type stitching instrument for deep tissue
CN201469327U (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-05-19 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 Stitching device
CN105662501A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-06-15 仉志军 Suturing instrument for surgical operations
CN206315103U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-07-11 陈浩 A kind of medical automatic sewing instrument

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Granted publication date: 20191022

Termination date: 20200713