CN107258626A - 鲶鱼的养殖方法 - Google Patents
鲶鱼的养殖方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种鲶鱼的养殖方法,包括:养殖准备、幼苗挑选、日常管理等多个步骤。通过上述方式,本发明鲶鱼的养殖方法,不仅可以提高鲶鱼养殖的产量,而且更加的绿色环保、健康安全。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及水产养殖领域,特别是涉及一种鲶鱼的养殖方法。
背景技术
鲶鱼是一种常见的人工养殖的水产,但是现在鲶鱼的养殖方法还有许多需要改进的地方,特别是过度的使用化学物质和药物,不仅影响鲶鱼的口感,而且不环保健康,所以人们需要更加满足要求的鲶鱼养殖方法。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种鲶鱼的养殖方法,具有可靠性高、产量高、绿色环保等优点,同时在水产养殖的应用及普及上有着广泛的市场前景。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:
提供一种鲶鱼的养殖方法,其步骤包括:
选择池底淤泥厚5-8厘米、池深1.5-2.0米的池塘作为养殖池;
抽掉养殖池中的水,清除掉养殖池中的杂物,并且淤泥进行翻耕;
将养殖池进行5天的暴晒后,整平池底,并在养殖池中播撒生石灰70公斤;
向养殖池中注水1.2-1.5米;
选择体质健壮、无病无伤、规格统一的鱼苗,将鱼苗用浓度为3%的食盐水浸洗10分钟后,每亩放养2000-2500尾鱼苗;
每天进行2次定点定时的饲料投喂,所述饲料包括鱼骨粉10-20份、鱼30-40份、虾25-35份、蚯蚓15-20份、蛋黄12-14份、维生素C7份、蚌肉8-10份;
当气温高于25℃的时候,每2天换一次水。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,当气温高于25℃的时候,每天对养殖池进行16个小时的供氧。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,当温度高于25℃时,在养殖池上搭建遮阳棚。
本发明的有益效果是:不仅可以提高鲶鱼养殖的产量,而且更加的绿色环保、健康安全。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例包括:
一种鲶鱼的养殖方法,其步骤包括:
选择池底淤泥厚5-8厘米、池深1.5-2.0米的池塘作为养殖池;
抽掉养殖池中的水,清除掉养殖池中的杂物,并且淤泥进行翻耕;
将养殖池进行5天的暴晒后,整平池底,并在养殖池中播撒生石灰70公斤;
向养殖池中注水1.2-1.5米;
选择体质健壮、无病无伤、规格统一的鱼苗,将鱼苗用浓度为3%的食盐水浸洗10分钟后,每亩放养2000-2500尾鱼苗;
每天进行2次定点定时的饲料投喂,所述饲料包括鱼骨粉10-20份、鱼30-40份、虾25-35份、蚯蚓15-20份、蛋黄12-14份、维生素C7份、蚌肉8-10份;
当气温高于25℃的时候,每2天换一次水。
当气温高于25℃的时候,每天对养殖池进行16个小时的供氧。
当温度高于25℃时,在养殖池上搭建遮阳棚。
本发明鲶鱼的养殖方法的有益效果是:不仅可以提高鲶鱼养殖的产量,而且更加的绿色环保、健康安全。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (3)
1.一种鲶鱼的养殖方法,其特征在于,步骤包括:
选择池底淤泥厚5-8厘米、池深1.5-2.0米的池塘作为养殖池;
抽掉养殖池中的水,清除掉养殖池中的杂物,并且淤泥进行翻耕;
将养殖池进行5天的暴晒后,整平池底,并在养殖池中播撒生石灰70公斤;
向养殖池中注水1.2-1.5米;
选择体质健壮、无病无伤、规格统一的鱼苗,将鱼苗用浓度为3%的食盐水浸洗10分钟后,每亩放养2000-2500尾鱼苗;
每天进行2次定点定时的饲料投喂,所述饲料包括鱼骨粉10-20份、鱼30-40份、虾25-35份、蚯蚓15-20份、蛋黄12-14份、维生素C7份、蚌肉8-10份;
当气温高于25℃的时候,每2天换一次水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的鲶鱼的养殖方法,其特征在于,当气温高于25℃的时候,每天对养殖池进行16个小时的供氧。
3.根据权利要求1所述的鲶鱼的养殖方法,其特征在于,当温度高于25℃时,在养殖池上搭建遮阳棚。
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4926795A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-05-22 | Hom, Inc. | Method of reinstating acceptable flavor to off-flavor catfish by treatment with peroxide additives |
CN103875557A (zh) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | 鲶鱼养殖方法 |
CN105660495A (zh) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑成水产生态养殖专业合作社 | 鲶鱼的养殖方法 |
CN106417107A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 刘莲梅 | 一种鲶鱼的养殖方法 |
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2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201710664183.0A patent/CN107258626A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4926795A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-05-22 | Hom, Inc. | Method of reinstating acceptable flavor to off-flavor catfish by treatment with peroxide additives |
CN103875557A (zh) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-25 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | 鲶鱼养殖方法 |
CN105660495A (zh) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑成水产生态养殖专业合作社 | 鲶鱼的养殖方法 |
CN106417107A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 刘莲梅 | 一种鲶鱼的养殖方法 |
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