CN107257158A - It is a kind of to store electric discharge device and the footwear for storing electric discharge - Google Patents

It is a kind of to store electric discharge device and the footwear for storing electric discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107257158A
CN107257158A CN201710580816.XA CN201710580816A CN107257158A CN 107257158 A CN107257158 A CN 107257158A CN 201710580816 A CN201710580816 A CN 201710580816A CN 107257158 A CN107257158 A CN 107257158A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
annular
electric discharge
drive rod
energy
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Pending
Application number
CN201710580816.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹卓然
高建荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710580816.XA priority Critical patent/CN107257158A/en
Publication of CN107257158A publication Critical patent/CN107257158A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • A43B3/38Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements with power sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for

Abstract

Electric discharge device is stored the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of and for storing the footwear discharged, and the storage electric discharge device includes:Annular magnet, the mechanical transmission unit for driving annular magnet rotors, magnetic induction coil, and, the energy-storage units being connected with magnetic induction coil;Mechanical transmission unit includes:Drive rod and first annular gear, first annular gear and annular magnet are coaxially disposed;One end of drive rod is end of engagement, and end of engagement is provided with the gear teeth being meshed with first annular gear;The other end of drive rod is force side;When the force side of drive rod is by external force, the end of engagement of drive rod drives first annular gear movement so that first annular gear band rotating ring shape magnet rotors, and then causes magnetic induction coil to produce electric energy, and electric energy is transmitted to energy-storage units.The footwear for being used to store electric discharge include above-mentioned storage electric discharge device.The embodiment of the present invention drives annular magnet rotors using mechanical transmission unit, produces induced-current, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.

Description

It is a kind of to store electric discharge device and the footwear for storing electric discharge
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to environmentally friendly technical field of energy storage, and in particular to a kind of storage electric discharge device and for store electric discharge Footwear.
Background technology
For a long time, fossil energy is always the main primary energy consumption product of the mankind, with expanding economy, fossil energy The exhaustive exploitation in source, global energy structure faces huge challenge.On the one hand, energy-output ratio is excessive, and energy shortage is always A big factor of economic development is restricted, on the other hand, fossil energy is increasingly tight using caused environment (especially air) problem Weight.Therefore, environmental protection is the future world energy, a theme of economic development, is increased income and decreased expenditure, low-carbon emission reduction is required hand Section.This is accomplished by people and seeks energy supply source in many ways, while ensureing that the energy is clean enough (with respect to fossil energy Speech), such as wind energy, solar energy, geothermal energy.
With the development of society, electric energy turns into the energy that it is essential that people live, the equipment of the energy is used as using electric energy Also it is more and more.In the prior art, the method for obtaining electric energy is mainly thermal power generation, is driven and generated electricity using the burning of fossil energy Machine produces electric energy.This mode, is not only polluted to environment, can not also be used as permanent generation mode.In daily life, I Usually need a kind of portable storage electric discharge device, can be convenient for some electronic equipments such as mobile phone etc. when outgoing, supplement is electric Energy.But, this storage electric discharge device is typically to prestore the electric energy produced by thermal power generation, is also a kind of indirect firepower Generate electricity, be unfavorable for environmental protection, while being also a kind of non-renewable energy resources.Therefore, a kind of environmentally friendly storage electric discharge device how is proposed, into For urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the embodiments of the invention provide and a kind of store electric discharge device and for storing electric discharge Footwear.
On the one hand, electric discharge device is stored the embodiments of the invention provide one kind, including:
Annular magnet, mechanical transmission unit, magnetic induction coil for driving the annular magnet to rotate, and, with institute State the energy-storage units of magnetic induction coil connection;
The mechanical transmission unit includes:Drive rod and first annular gear, the first annular gear and the annular Magnet is coaxially disposed;
One end of the drive rod is end of engagement, and the end of engagement is provided with what is be meshed with the first annular gear The gear teeth;The other end of the drive rod is force side;
When the force side of the drive rod is by external force, the end of engagement of the drive rod drives the first annular gear Motion so that the first annular gear drives the annular magnet to rotate, and then causes the magnetic induction coil to produce electric energy, And transmit electric energy to the energy-storage units.
Further, the mechanical transmission unit also includes down-pressed pole, and, it is arranged on the flexible of the down-pressed pole bottom Part;
One end of the down-pressed pole is flexibly connected with the force side of the drive rod, and the other end of the down-pressed pole is vertical Force side;
Under nature, the vertical force side of the down-pressed pole is higher than the force side of the drive rod, in the down-pressed pole Vertical force side by downward external force when, the down-pressed pole compresses the extensible member, promotes the drive rod motion.
Further, the mechanical transmission unit also includes the second ring gear and drive gear, wherein, second ring Shape gear, the drive gear are coaxially disposed with the first annular gear, and second ring gear is internal gear, the ring Shape magnet is arranged on the outer surface of second ring gear, and the first annular gear drives the drive gear to rotate, institute State drive gear to engage with second ring gear, and drive second ring gear and the annular magnet unidirectionally to revolve Turn.
Further, the mechanical transmission unit also includes speed increasing gear group, and the speed increasing gear group includes the 3rd annular Gear and fourth annular gear, the 3rd ring gear are coaxially disposed with the fourth annular gear;
3rd ring gear is engaged with the end of engagement of the drive rod, the fourth annular gear and first ring Shape gear is engaged, and the number of teeth of the number of teeth more than the first annular gear of the fourth annular gear.
Further, the energy-storage units include storage circuit, battery and discharge circuit, wherein, the electric power storage electricity Road is connected with the magnetic induction coil, for the power storage that produces the magnetic induction coil in the battery;
The discharge circuit includes circumscription socket, the circumscription socket be used for by the electric energy in the battery discharge to In external equipment.
Further, the magnetic induction coil is coaxially disposed with the annular magnet.
Further, the mechanical transmission unit also includes fixed support, and the fixed support is used to fix the machinery Gear unit.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of footwear for being used to store electric discharge, including:Shoe body and it is arranged on the shoe body Sole in above-mentioned storage electric discharge device, be provided with through hole in the shoe body so that external equipment by the through hole with it is described Store the energy-storage units connection in electric discharge device.
Further, the electric discharge device that stores is arranged on below the shoe-pad of the shoe body, and the electrical storage device and described Overcoat is provided between shoe-pad, for anti-electromagnetic radiation.
Further, the bottom surface of the sole and side are provided with waterproof layer, and the through hole is provided with tarpaulin.
A kind of footwear for storing electric discharge device and being discharged for storage provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting mechanical transmission unit Drive annular magnet to rotate, further such that producing induced-current in magnetic induction coil, and induced-current is stored in energy storage list In member, realize and store discharging function.The vertical force that can be produced using people in walking or motion process, driving is stored in electric discharge device Annular magnet is rotated so that magnetic induction coil produces induced-current, and the electric current of generation is stored in the energy storage for storing electric discharge device In unit, to be charged for external equipment such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer etc..The people's running body energy utilized, in accumulation of energy, exergonic process Almost do not pollute generation, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, by mechanical device, realize environment-friendly type and store discharging function.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with root Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the position relationship schematic diagram of magnetic induction coil and annular magnet in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic of the energy-storage units of unidirectional current storage in the embodiment of the present invention;
The principle schematic for the energy-storage units that bidirectional current is stored in Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the footwear discharged in the embodiment of the present invention for storage.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:Annular magnet, rotate for driving the annular magnet Mechanical transmission unit, magnetic induction coil, and, the energy-storage units being connected with the magnetic induction coil;
The mechanical transmission unit includes:Drive rod and first annular gear, the first annular gear and the annular Magnet is coaxially disposed;
One end of the drive rod is end of engagement, and the end of engagement is provided with what is be meshed with the first annular gear The gear teeth;The other end of the drive rod is force side;
When the force side of the drive rod is by external force, the end of engagement of the drive rod drives the first annular gear Motion so that the first annular gear drives the annular magnet to rotate, and then causes the magnetic induction coil to produce electric energy, And transmit electric energy to the energy-storage units.
Specifically, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the present invention is real The mechanical transmission unit applied in the storage electric discharge device of example offer includes:Drive rod 1 and first annular gear 2, wherein first annular Gear 2 and annular magnet 3 are to be coaxially disposed.One end of drive rod 1 is end of engagement, with the wheel engaged with first annular gear 2 Tooth, the other end of drive rod 1 is force side, and (it is outer that such as human motion is produced when being acted in the force side of drive rod 1 by external force Power), the first annular gear 2 engaged can be driven to rotate.First annular gear 2 and annular magnet 3 are coaxially disposed, therefore, When first annular gear 2 is rotated annular magnet 3 can be driven to rotate, annular magnet 3 is nearby provided with magnetic induction coil, annular magnetic Iron 3, which is rotated, can cause the magnetic flux in magnetic induction coil to produce change, further such that producing induced-current in magnetic induction coil. Magnetic induction coil is connected with energy-storage units, can store the electric current produced in magnetic induction coil into energy-storage units, and can Powered by energy-storage units to external equipment, realize the function of storing electric discharge.
Wherein, Fig. 2 is the position relationship schematic diagram of magnetic induction coil and annular magnet in the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, in the embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic induction coil 4 is coaxially disposed with the annular magnet 3.Certainly as needed can also be by The position relationship of magnetic induction coil 4 and annular magnet 3 is set to other modes, can when annular magnet 3 is rotated as long as can realize So that producing induced-current in magnetic induction coil 4, the concrete mode embodiment of the present invention is not especially limited.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting mechanical transmission unit to drive annular magnet to rotate, enters One step to produce induced-current in magnetic induction coil, and induced-current is stored in energy-storage units, realizes and stores discharging function. The motion of mechanical transmission unit can the external force that produce drives in motion by people, downward vertical force during such as human locomotion It is applied on drive rod, the motion of driving mechanical gear unit.It is whole to store electric discharge device, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, pass through machine Tool device, realizes and stores discharging function, can use, not result in for such as charging such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer of daily electronic equipment The pollution of environment, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the mechanical transmission unit also includes down-pressed pole, and, it is arranged on the down-pressed pole The extensible member of bottom;
One end of the down-pressed pole is flexibly connected with the force side of the drive rod, and the other end of the down-pressed pole is vertical Force side;
Under nature, the vertical force side of the down-pressed pole is higher than the force side of the drive rod, in the down-pressed pole Vertical force side by downward external force when, the down-pressed pole compresses the extensible member, promotes the drive rod horizontal movement.
Specifically, Fig. 3 is the side view of mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 1, the present invention Mechanical transmission unit in embodiment is the side view in above-mentioned Fig. 1, and mechanical transmission unit also includes down-pressed pole 1-1 and is arranged on Extensible member 1-3 below down-pressed pole 1-1.Down-pressed pole 1-1 one end is flexibly connected with the force side of drive rod 1, as shown in figure 3, One rotatable link member 1-2 can be set between down-pressed pole 1-1 and drive rod 1.The down-pressed pole 1-1 other end is vertical Straight force side, the vertical force side is being received in the presence of external force pushes, and can be compressed extensible member, further be promoted drive rod 1 to transport It is dynamic.The end of engagement of drive rod 1 can drive first annular gear 2 to rotate, and be further driven to annular magnet 3 and rotate (now, in Fig. 1 Annular magnet 3 to rotate clockwise), change the magnetic flux in magnetic induction coil, produce induced-current.When external force disappears, Extensible member 1-3 can recover nature, drive down-pressed pole 1-1 vertical force side to lift, and be further driven to connect with down-pressed pole 1-1 The counter motion of drive rod 1 (i.e. in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 to left movement) connect.Drive rod 1 can drive first annular gear 2 reversely to turn Dynamic (i.e. rotating counterclockwise in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3), further, drives annular magnet 3 to rotate backward (i.e. inverse in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 Hour hands are rotated).Now, electric current in opposite direction when being pushed with down-pressed pole 1-1 by external force can be produced in magnetic induction coil.
As shown in figure 3, in its natural state, down-pressed pole 1-1 vertical force side is higher than the force side of drive rod 1, stretch Part 1-3 can be arranged on down-pressed pole 1-1 non-perpendicular force side, certainly flexible in order to which down-pressed pole 1-1 compresses extensible member 1-3 Part 1-3 particular location can also be configured as needed.Wherein, extensible member 1-3 can be specifically flexible member such as spring Deng, down-pressed pole 1-1 can also be platy structure to increase lifting surface area, can also be other structures as needed certainly, as long as The motion of drive rod 1 can be driven, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the mechanical transmission unit also includes fixed support, and the fixed support is used for The fixed mechanical transmission unit.As shown in figure 3, fixed support can include slide bar 1-4 and base 1-5, slide bar 1-4 is used for branch Holding fixed drive bar 1, i.e. drive rod 1 can move along slide bar 1-4 under external force, and base 1-5 is used for fixed slip bar 1- 4th, extensible member 1-3 and down-pressed pole 1-1.Certainly, fixed support can also include the device of other devices, such as stationary annular gear Deng.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting down-pressed pole and extensible member to drive drive rod to move, enters One step drives annular magnet to rotate so that induced-current is produced in magnetic induction coil, and can produce the magnetic strength of both direction Induced current, induced-current is stored in energy-storage units, is realized and is stored discharging function.The motion of mechanical transmission unit can pass through people In motion, the external force that produces is driven, and downward vertical force is applied on drive rod during such as human locomotion, driving mechanical transmission Unit motion.It is whole to store electric discharge device, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, by mechanical device, realize and store discharging function, can be for Such as charging such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer of daily electronic equipment is used, and does not result in the pollution of environment, is realized environment-friendly type and is stored electric discharge Function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the mechanical transmission unit also includes the second ring gear and drive gear, its In, second ring gear, the drive gear are coaxially disposed with the first annular gear, and second ring gear is Internal gear, the annular magnet is arranged on the outer surface of second ring gear, and the first annular gear drives described drive Moving gear is rotated, and the drive gear is engaged with second ring gear, and drives second ring gear and the ring Shape magnet single direction rotation.
Specifically, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, mechanical Also include the second ring gear 5 and drive gear 6 in gear unit, wherein, the second ring gear 5 is internal gear, the second annular Gear 5 is coaxially disposed with first annular gear 2 and drive gear 6.As shown in figure 4, first annular gear 2 drives drive gear 6 rotate, and drive gear 6 drives the one-directional rotation of the second ring gear 5.As shown in figure 4, drive gear 6 can be with when rotating counterclockwise The second ring gear 5 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, still, when drive gear 6 is rotated clockwise, 6 pair of second annular of drive gear Gear 5 is without driving force, it is impossible to drive the second ring gear 5 to be rotated.The outer surface of second ring gear 5 is provided with ring Shape magnet 3, when the second ring gear 5 is rotated, can drive annular magnet 3 to rotate, and then cause magnetic induction coil to produce sense Induced current.As can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, annular magnet 3 can only be rotated in one direction, i.e., it can produce a direction Induced-current.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting the second ring gear and drive gear, drives annular Magnet one-directional rotation, further magnetic induction coil produces unidirectional current, and induced-current is stored in energy-storage units, realizes that storage is put Electricity Functional.Unidirectional induced field current is easy to electrical storage device to store, and implementation is simple.The motion of mechanical transmission unit can pass through People's external force for producing in motion is driven, and downward vertical force is applied on drive rod during such as human locomotion, driving mechanical is passed Moving cell is moved.It is whole to store electric discharge device, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, by mechanical device, realize and store discharging function, can be with Used for such as charging such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer of daily electronic equipment, do not result in the pollution of environment, realized environment-friendly type storage and put Electricity Functional.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the mechanical transmission unit also includes speed increasing gear group, the speed increasing gear group Including the 3rd ring gear and fourth annular gear, the 3rd ring gear is coaxially disposed with the fourth annular gear;
3rd ring gear is engaged with the end of engagement of the drive rod, the fourth annular gear and first ring Shape gear is engaged, and the number of teeth of the number of teeth more than the first annular gear of the fourth annular gear.
Specifically, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another mechanical transmission unit in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, upper State on the basis of embodiment, tool gear unit also includes speed increasing gear group, wherein speed increasing gear group includes the He of the 3rd ring gear 7 Fourth annular gear 8.3rd ring gear 7 and fourth annular gear 8 are coaxially disposed, and the 3rd ring gear 7 is nibbled with drive rod 1 End engagement is closed, fourth annular gear 8 is engaged with first annular gear 2.The number of teeth of fourth annular gear 8 is more than first annular gear 2 number of teeth, when drive rod 1 is moved under external force, can drive the 3rd ring gear 7 to rotate, the 3rd ring gear 7 and Four ring gears 8 are coaxially disposed, and when the 3rd ring gear 7 is rotated fourth annular gear 8 can be driven to rotate, are further driven to First annular gear 2, the ring gear 5 of drive gear 6 and second are rotated.Final driving annular magnet 3 is rotated so that magnetic induction Coil produces induced field current, and by energy-storage units by the power storage of generation, so that the later stage uses.
Wherein, because the number of teeth of fourth annular gear 8 is more than the number of teeth of first annular gear 2, it is possible to achieve drive rod 1 Trace movement drives the quick rotation of annular magnet, to cause magnetic induction coil to produce more induced field currents.Need explanation , speed increasing gear group can not only include the 3rd ring gear and fourth annular gear, can be arranged as required to more Gear train, to realize bigger speedup effect, the embodiment of the present invention is not especially limited.
The operation principle of electrical storage device in Fig. 5 is described below, to be better understood from the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention:
Down-pressed pole 1-1 vertical force side in the presence of vertical downward pressure, produce vertical force compresses extensible member 1-3, Cross force, which turns left to squeeze, pushes away link member 1-2 and drive rod 1, drives the 3rd gear 7 and the 4th gear 8 to rotate clockwise, drives First gear 2 and drive gear 6 are rotated counterclockwise, and driving second gear 5 is rotated counterclockwise with annular magnet, passes through magnetic Magnetic flux in induction coil 4 changes, that is, produces electric current, completes power generation process.
Structure unidirectionally generates electricity shown in Fig. 5, when the vertical downward pressure for the vertical force side for acting on down-pressed pole 1-1 is removed When going, extensible member 1-3 recover deformation be return to nature, down-pressed pole 1-1 vertical force side returns to origin-location, draw Link member 1-2 and drive rod 1 are pulled toward right translation, the 3rd gear 7 and the 4th gear 8 are rotated counterclockwise, first gear 2 and drive Moving gear 6 is rotated clockwise, because drive gear 6 is flexibly rotatable, not to second gear 5 when it is rotated clockwise Driving force is produced, second gear 5 can't be driven to rotate clockwise, therefore, this process does not generate electricity.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting speed increasing gear group to realize the trace movement band of drive rod Carry out the quick rotation of ring gear, to cause magnetic induction coil to produce more induced field currents, improve the efficiency of electric power storage.Machine The motion of tool gear unit can the external force that produce be driven in motion by people, and downward vertical force is applied during such as human locomotion It is added on drive rod, the motion of driving mechanical gear unit.It is whole to store electric discharge device, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, pass through machinery Device, realizes and stores discharging function, can be used for such as charging such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer of daily electronic equipment, not result in ring The pollution in border, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the energy-storage units include storage circuit, battery and discharge circuit, its In, the storage circuit is connected with the magnetic induction coil, for the power storage that produces the magnetic induction coil described In battery;
The discharge circuit includes circumscription socket, the circumscription socket be used for by the electric energy in the battery discharge to In external equipment.
Specifically, storage circuit, battery and discharge circuit, storage circuit and the line of magnetic induction are provided with energy-storage units Circle is connected to the power storage for producing magnetic induction coil in battery.Discharge circuit includes circumscription socket, patches outside Mouth is used to discharge the electric energy in battery into external equipment, as charging external equipment.
Wherein, storage circuit can include two kinds of forms, be respectively used to the storage of unidirectional induced field current and two-way The storage of induced field current.Fig. 6 is the principle schematic of the energy-storage units of unidirectional current storage in the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6 It is shown, a, rectifier D1, electric capacity C and rectifier D2 composition storage circuits are switched in Fig. 6.One terminals of magnetic induction coil It is sequentially connected the positive pole of rectifier D1 positive pole, electric capacity C and rectifier D2.A closures are switched, when magnet cutting magnetic induction line circle When (cutting mode depends on the drive pattern of mechanical transmission unit, and its essence is to cause the change of flux in coil), coil Unidirectional current is produced, the induced field current that magnetic induction coil is produced can pass through rectifier D1, electric capacity C and rectifier D2, electricity Hold C energy storages and charged to battery.
The principle schematic for the energy-storage units that bidirectional current is stored in Fig. 7 embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, being opened in Fig. 7 Close a, rectifier D1, D2, D3, D4, and electric capacity C composition storage circuits.As shown in fig. 7, the storage circuit is substantially two Branch road a, branch road is that a terminals of magnetic induction coil are sequentially connected rectifier D1 positive pole, electric capacity C and rectifier D4 Positive pole, eventually arrive at the other end of magnetic induction coil.A closures are switched, can be by one when magnet cutting magnetic induction line circle The induced field current in direction is stored in battery.Now, the induced field current that magnetic induction coil is produced can pass through rectifier D1, electric capacity C and rectifier D4, electric capacity C energy storages simultaneously charge to battery.Another branch road is:Magnetic induction coil another Terminals are sequentially connected the positive pole of rectifier D3 positive pole, electric capacity C and rectifier D2, eventually arrive at the another of magnetic induction coil End.A closures are switched, when magnet cutting magnetic induction line circle, the induced field current in another direction battery can be stored in In.Now, the induced field current that magnetic induction coil is produced can pass through rectifier D3, electric capacity C and rectifier D2, electric capacity C storages Can and it be charged to battery.As can be seen that Fig. 7 can meet the storage discharging function of the induced field current of both direction.
When external equipment needs charging, external equipment is connected by circumscription socket with battery, can be by battery The electric energy of middle storage is discharged into the external equipment, is embodied as the function of charging external equipment.
The storage circuit of energy-storage units can specifically be set as needed, as long as can realize what A Jin magnetic induction coils were produced Induced-current is stored into battery, and the concrete form of circuit, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.
Storage electric discharge device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by setting mechanical transmission unit to drive annular magnet to rotate, enters One step to produce induced-current in magnetic induction coil, and induced-current is stored in into storage by the storage circuit in energy-storage units Can be in unit, then the electric energy in battery can be discharged into external equipment by circumscription socket, realize and store discharging function.Machine The motion of tool gear unit can the external force that produce be driven in motion by people, and downward vertical force is applied during such as human locomotion It is added on drive rod, the motion of driving mechanical gear unit.It is whole to store electric discharge device, it is not necessary to other fossil energies, pass through machinery Device, realizes and stores discharging function, can be used for such as charging such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer of daily electronic equipment, not result in ring The pollution in border, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of footwear for being used to store electric discharge, including shoe body and sets Put in the storage electric discharge device in above-described embodiment in the sole of the shoe body, the shoe body and be provided with through hole, so that external Equipment is connected by the through hole with the energy-storage units in the storage electric discharge device.
Specifically, the storage electric discharge device in above-described embodiment is arranged in the sole of shoe body, when people's dress is provided with this When the footwear walking or running of device, the pin of human body can give one external force of storage electric discharge device being arranged in sole, and driving, which stores, discharges Annular magnet in device is rotated so that magnetic induction coil produces induced-current, and is entered the electric energy of generation by energy-storage units Row storage.Through hole is provided with the surface of shoe body such as heel, external equipment can be by the storage in the through hole and electrical storage device Energy unit is battery connection, to enable battery to be charged as external equipment.The particular location of through hole, the present invention is real Example is applied to be not especially limited.Specifically one hollow groove can be set in the sole part of shoe body, electric discharge device is stored for placing, A housing can also be set storing outside electric discharge device, be easily installed, can be specifically configured according to actual use.
Wherein, particular location of the electrical storage device in shoe body can be configured as needed, in order to increase electrical storage effect, Above-mentioned electrical storage device can be arranged at the heel of shoe body, people in walking or running heel to the force ratios of footwear compared with Greatly, the space and at heel is also than larger.In addition, storing specific placing direction of the electric discharge device at sole needs according to reality , it is necessary to which the power for making one to produce in walking or motion can make drive rod drive annular magnet to rotate depending on situation.For example:If should Storing electric discharge device does not have down-pressed pole and extensible member, can be vertically arranged drive rod, to cause people to be produced in walking or motion Vertical force drive the drive rod to move downward, be further driven to annular magnet rotation.It can also be set on the top of drive rod Elastic device, during so that the vertical force that proper human body applies disappearing, drive rod can return to initial position.If storage electric discharge dress Put with down-pressed pole and extensible member, then drive rod can be horizontally disposed with, the vertical force side of down-pressed pole is positioned close to vamp Side, the vertical force produced when people is in walking or motion oppresses downwards down-pressed pole, drives drive rod and annular magnet fortune It is dynamic, produce induced field current.
The footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being used to store electric discharge, store electric discharge device by being set inside sole, utilize people The vertical force produced in walking or motion process, the annular magnet that driving is stored in electric discharge device is rotated so that magnetic induction coil is produced Raw induced-current, and the electric current of generation is stored in the energy-storage units for storing electric discharge device, for external equipment such as mobile phone, to put down Plate computer etc. charges.The people's running body energy utilized, does not almost pollute generation in accumulation of energy, exergonic process, it is not necessary to other changes The stone energy, by mechanical device, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the electric discharge device that stores is arranged on below the shoe-pad of the shoe body, and the storage Overcoat is provided between electric installation and the shoe-pad, for anti-electromagnetic radiation.
Specifically, Fig. 8 is is used for the structural representation for storing the footwear of electric discharge in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, storage is put Electric installation 81 is arranged on the lower section of the shoe-pad of shoe body 82, shoe body structure in itself is not influenceed and attractive in appearance, can be set below shoe-pad Hollow recess is put, electric discharge device 81 will be stored and be arranged in groove.Overcoat is additionally provided between shoe-pad and storage electric discharge device 81 83, for anti-electromagnetic radiation, isolation noise etc..The specific material of overcoat 83 can be polyethylene coating, or other are with anti- The material of electromagnetic radiation function, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the bottom surface and side of the sole are provided with waterproof layer, and the through hole is set There is tarpaulin.
Specifically, made moist in order to avoid storing the circuit in electric discharge device, the embodiment of the present invention is being provided with storage electric discharge device Shoe sole bottom and side be provided with waterproof layer, the specific material of waterproof layer is selected as needed, and the embodiment of the present invention is not Make specific limit.Further, since being additionally provided with shoe body for connecting the through hole that external equipment is charging external equipment, in order to keep away Exempt from through hole water inlet, the embodiment of the present invention sets tarpaulin in through hole.During without using the through hole for charging external equipment, using anti- Water cap blocks through hole, it is to avoid through hole is intake;When being if desired charging external equipment, then tarpaulin is extracted, expose through hole, will Data wire inserts through hole to connect storage electric discharge device, is charging external equipment.
The energy storage efficiency of the footwear for storing electric discharge is estimated below:Assuming that normal gait or run 1 meter of 3 step of needs, people's body weight 50Kg, each step pushes 2 centimetres, and the generating efficiency for storing electric discharge device is 10%, then 1 step can store 1J electric energy, and 3J can be stored by walking 1 meter Electric energy.
Calculated with a smart mobile phone, if the smart mobile phone charges to the watt-hour of 100% needs 10.6 (about from 0% Energy 38160J), these energy if with the embodiment of the present invention be used for store electric discharge footwear come if obtaining, it is necessary to walk 12.72Km (i.e. 38160 steps).Assuming that walk 10,000 steps for each person every day, population (the i.e. 14,000,000 person-times) use in the whole nation 1% this be used for The footwear of electric discharge are stored, annual accumulation can about 5 × 1013J, is roughly equal to 0.14 hundred million kilowatt hours, accounts for the 40 of China's electric energy year consumption A ten thousandth.0.8kg anchracometers are discharged by the kilowatt hour electric energy of thermal power generation 1, the footwear for storing electric discharge every year can emission reduction 1.1 Ten thousand tons of carbon dioxide, account for hundred a ten thousandths of China's carbon dioxide year total release.
The footwear provided in an embodiment of the present invention for being used to store electric discharge, store electric discharge device by being set inside sole, utilize people The vertical force produced in walking or motion process, the annular magnet that driving is stored in electric discharge device is rotated so that magnetic induction coil is produced Raw induced-current, and the electric current of generation is stored in the energy-storage units for storing electric discharge device, for external equipment such as mobile phone, to put down Plate computer etc. charges.The people's running body energy utilized, does not almost pollute generation in accumulation of energy, exergonic process, it is not necessary to other changes The stone energy, by mechanical device, realizes environment-friendly type and stores discharging function.
It should be noted that term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to the bag of nonexcludability Contain, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements are not only including those key elements, but also including Other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment. In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the key element Process, method, article or equipment in also there is other identical element.
In the specification of the embodiment of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth.Although it is understood that, reality of the invention Applying example can put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, knot is not been shown in detail Structure and technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.Similarly, it will be appreciated that disclose and help to simplify the present invention Understand one or more of each inventive aspect, above to the present invention exemplary embodiment description in, it is of the invention Each feature is grouped together into single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof sometimes.However, should not be by the disclosure Method is explained to be intended in reflection is following:That is the present invention for required protection requirement is than being expressly recited in each claim The more features of feature.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspect is less than disclosed above All features of single embodiment.Therefore, it then follows thus claims of embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific reality Mode is applied, wherein each claim is in itself as the separate embodiments of the present invention.
Above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replaced Change, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. one kind stores electric discharge device, it is characterised in that including:Annular magnet, the machinery for driving the annular magnet to rotate Gear unit, magnetic induction coil, and, the energy-storage units being connected with the magnetic induction coil;
The mechanical transmission unit includes:Drive rod and first annular gear, the first annular gear and the annular magnet It is coaxially disposed;
One end of the drive rod is end of engagement, and the end of engagement is provided with the wheel being meshed with the first annular gear Tooth;The other end of the drive rod is force side;
When the force side of the drive rod is by external force, the end of engagement of the drive rod drives the first annular gear fortune It is dynamic so that the first annular gear drives the annular magnet to rotate, and then cause the magnetic induction coil to produce electric energy, and Electric energy is transmitted to the energy-storage units.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanical transmission unit also includes down-pressed pole, and, if Put the extensible member in the down-pressed pole bottom;
One end of the down-pressed pole is flexibly connected with the force side of the drive rod, and the other end of the down-pressed pole is vertical stress End;
Under nature, the vertical force side of the down-pressed pole is higher than the force side of the drive rod, in hanging down for the down-pressed pole When straight force side is by downward external force, the down-pressed pole compresses the extensible member, promotes the drive rod motion.
3. device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the mechanical transmission unit also includes the second annular tooth Wheel and drive gear, wherein, second ring gear, the drive gear are coaxially disposed with the first annular gear, institute The second ring gear is stated for internal gear, the annular magnet is arranged on the outer surface of second ring gear, first ring Shape gear drives the drive gear to rotate, and the drive gear is engaged with second ring gear, and drives described second Ring gear and the annular magnet single direction rotation.
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the mechanical transmission unit also includes speed increasing gear group, institute Stating speed increasing gear group includes the 3rd ring gear and fourth annular gear, the 3rd ring gear and the fourth annular gear It is coaxially disposed;
3rd ring gear is engaged with the end of engagement of the drive rod, the fourth annular gear and the first annular tooth Wheel engagement, and the number of teeth of the number of teeth more than the first annular gear of the fourth annular gear.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the energy-storage units include storage circuit, battery and Discharge circuit, wherein, the storage circuit is connected with the magnetic induction coil, for the electric energy for producing the magnetic induction coil It is stored in the battery;
The discharge circuit includes circumscription socket, and the circumscription socket is used to discharge the electric energy in the battery to external In equipment.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetic induction coil is coaxially set with the annular magnet Put.
7. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanical transmission unit also includes fixed support, described Fixed support is used to fix the mechanical transmission unit.
8. a kind of footwear for being used to store electric discharge, it is characterised in that including:Shoe body and the above-mentioned power being arranged in the sole of the shoe body Profit requires to be provided with through hole in the storage electric discharge device described in any one of 1-7, the shoe body, so that external equipment passes through the through hole It is connected with the energy-storage units in the storage electric discharge device.
9. the footwear according to claim 8 for being used to store electric discharge, it is characterised in that the storage electric discharge device is arranged on the footwear Below the shoe-pad of body, and overcoat is provided between the electrical storage device and the shoe-pad, for anti-electromagnetic radiation.
10. the footwear according to claim 8 for being used to store electric discharge, it is characterised in that the bottom surface and side of the sole are set There is waterproof layer, the through hole is provided with tarpaulin.
CN201710580816.XA 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 It is a kind of to store electric discharge device and the footwear for storing electric discharge Pending CN107257158A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433235A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-24 刘馨瑞 A kind of energy storage type power-generating shoe
CN110094315B (en) * 2019-04-10 2021-01-19 西安交通大学 Force-increasing type hydraulic energy conversion device for recovering sole energy

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201739790U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-02-09 江汉大学 Portable lighting device
JP3167482U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-04-28 タクヒコ ノナカ Footwear with power generators, rechargeable compatible batteries and illuminating lights that operate with walking energy
CN102071838A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-25 陈浩 Self-powered intelligent lock
CN205106519U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-30 王云龙 Power generating shoes
CN105495824A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-04-20 温岭市太平高级职业中学 Wireless power supplying shoe with electricity generated based on alternating magnetic field
CN106257798A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-28 朱悦 A kind of power-generating shoe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201739790U (en) * 2010-07-14 2011-02-09 江汉大学 Portable lighting device
CN102071838A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-05-25 陈浩 Self-powered intelligent lock
JP3167482U (en) * 2011-01-04 2011-04-28 タクヒコ ノナカ Footwear with power generators, rechargeable compatible batteries and illuminating lights that operate with walking energy
CN205106519U (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-30 王云龙 Power generating shoes
CN105495824A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-04-20 温岭市太平高级职业中学 Wireless power supplying shoe with electricity generated based on alternating magnetic field
CN106257798A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-28 朱悦 A kind of power-generating shoe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433235A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-24 刘馨瑞 A kind of energy storage type power-generating shoe
CN110094315B (en) * 2019-04-10 2021-01-19 西安交通大学 Force-increasing type hydraulic energy conversion device for recovering sole energy

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Application publication date: 20171017