CN107254986A - One kind is based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure - Google Patents
One kind is based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107254986A CN107254986A CN201710658791.0A CN201710658791A CN107254986A CN 107254986 A CN107254986 A CN 107254986A CN 201710658791 A CN201710658791 A CN 201710658791A CN 107254986 A CN107254986 A CN 107254986A
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- triggering
- air pressure
- gear
- rotating shaft
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000145637 Lepturus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
- E04H12/2284—Means for adjusting the orientation of the post or pole
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure is based on the invention belongs to electric pole technical field, more particularly to one kind, it includes trigger mechanism, governor motion, releasing mechanism, electric pole, when electric pole is hit and impact is larger；Electric pole will be swung；The intracapsular gas of four the first air pressure can be caused to flow into four pneumatic tubes in electric pole swing process；Four the second air pressure capsule expansions can constantly be caused by flowing into the intracapsular gas of four the second air pressure；Four the second air pressure capsule expansions can promote annulus pouring weight to move up；Annulus pouring weight, which is moved up, can drive four strands of steel cables of four limited blocks of connection and annulus pouring weight to move；Four bursts of steel cable movements can pull four limited blocks respectively along four first triggering groove movements；When four limited blocks are moved fully in the first triggering groove；Four stripper plates may proceed to move down；And then electric pole can continue to swing.The impact that electric pole is subject to is buffered by the swing of electric pole.
Description
Art
The reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure is based on the invention belongs to electric pole technical field, more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
Current electric pole is generally integral type；When electric pole is by impact；If impact is larger；Electric pole may
Knocked down or be broken, so as to cause electric wire to be broken；If people will get an electric shock under unknown situation with the line contacts of fracture；
The life of people is impacted；And electric wire fracture is likely to result in short circuit；Influence power supply；And present electric pole is disconnected
It cannot be reused when splitting；So design one kind electric pole when electric pole is by external force collision will not be broken and can be with
The electric pole of recycling is necessary.
Present invention design is a kind of to solve as above problem based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of based on the reusable anti-down electric wire of air pressure
Bar, it is realized using following technical scheme.
One kind is based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：It includes trigger mechanism, regulation machine
Structure, releasing mechanism, electric pole, circular conical surface, spherical ring set, the first escape groove, the upper end of wherein electric pole has sphere；Electric pole
Lower end there is circular conical surface；The upper surface of electric pole is circumferentially equably provided with three the first escape groove；There is circular cone on electric pole
The one end in face has spherical ring set；Trigger mechanism is located on the downside of electric pole；Governor motion is located on the inside of electric pole upper end；Disengaging machine
Structure upper end is located on the upside of electric pole；Releasing mechanism lower end is located on the inside of electric pole.
Above-mentioned trigger mechanism includes the first triggering cylinder, hinge ball, tapered protrusion, the spherical conical surface, the first spring, the second triggering
Cylinder, stripper plate, conical grooves, annulus pouring weight, the first triggering groove, the second triggering groove, the second guide groove, annular groove, circular port, steel cable
Hole, limited block, steel cable, the first air pressure capsule, the second air pressure capsule, second spring, the 3rd guide block, wherein the first triggering cylinder upper surface
Centre position on be provided with circular port；It is circumferential on circular port inner headed face to be equably provided with four second triggering grooves；Four second are touched
One first triggering groove is provided with hair wall of the groove away from circular port；The two of each first triggering groove in four first triggering grooves
Side is symmetrically provided with two the second guide grooves；Annular groove is provided with the inside of first triggering cylinder lower end；Four first triggering grooves are remote
Be provided with a steel cable hole on the wall of circular port, and four steel cable holes the other end with being communicated on the downside of annular groove；First
Cylinder is triggered to be arranged on the upside of ground；The both sides of limited block are symmetrically provided with two the 3rd guide blocks；Four limited blocks are pacified respectively
On the inside of four first triggering grooves, and each limited block passes through two the 3rd guide blocks thereon and phase respectively in four limited blocks
Two the second guide grooves that correspondence first is triggered in groove coordinate；Each limited block and the first corresponding triggering groove in four limited blocks
Between be mounted on first spring；A first air pressure capsule is mounted on the upside of four limited blocks；Annulus pouring weight is installed
In annular groove；The equally distributed second air pressure capsule of four circumferences is installed on the downside of annulus pouring weight；Four the second air pressure capsule difference
It is connected with four the first air pressure capsules by pneumatic tube；Connected between the downside of cylinder pouring weight and four limited blocks by steel cable, and
Four strands of steel cables are each passed through four steel cable holes；Conical grooves are provided with the upper surface of second triggering cylinder；The downside of hinge ball passes through one
Individual support bar is arranged on the upside of ground；Ball is cut with scissors to be located in conical grooves, and the support bar on the downside of hinge ball passes through conical grooves lower end；Cut with scissors ball
Hemisphere jut is installed on the periphery of upside；The upper surface of hemisphere jut is provided with the spherical conical surface；Second triggering cylinder lower end
It is circumferential on periphery that four stripper plates are equably installed；Second triggering cylinder is arranged on the circular port on the first triggering cylinder
In；Second spring is installed between second triggering cylinder and ground；Four stripper plates are located in four second triggering grooves respectively, and
Four stripper plates are located on the upside of four corresponding the first hydraulic bags respectively；Electric pole lower end is by spherical ring set with cutting with scissors matching somebody with somebody for ball
Close in the conical grooves being arranged on the second triggering cylinder.
Above-mentioned releasing mechanism includes dished disk guide rail, triggering push pedal, support column, support block, the second guide groove, the first avoidance
Groove, expansion link, connecting cylinder, the first rack, the 4th gear, the first support set, second gear, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, hinge
Ball, tapered protrusion, the 4th rotating shaft, the second rack, the 5th rotating shaft, head rod, hemisphere jut, the 3rd gear, the second support
Set, wherein the second rack is arranged on the inside of electric pole by the second support set；The upper end of head rod is arranged on the second rack
Lower end；The lower end of head rod is provided with hemisphere jut；Hemisphere jut and the spherical cone match in tapered protrusion；5th
One end of rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner headed face；3rd gear is arranged in the 5th rotating shaft；3rd gear is nibbled with the second rack
Close；First rack is arranged on the inside of electric pole by the first support set；The side of triggering push pedal has teeth；Trigger under push pedal
End is installed in the upper end of the first rack；The upper end of triggering push pedal is provided with connecting cylinder；First rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner circle
On face；4th gear is arranged in first rotating shaft；4th gear is engaged with the first rack；One end of second rotating shaft is arranged on electric wire
On bar inner headed face；Second gear is arranged in the second rotating shaft；Second gear is engaged with the 4th gear；The other end of second rotating shaft with
The other end of 5th rotating shaft is connected by flexible axle；Three support columns are circumferentially uniformly mounted on electric pole inner headed face；Three branch
Mutually close one end is separately installed with a support block on dagger；One end of first stuck structure has expansion link；First is stuck
The other end of structure has crotch；Three the first stuck structures are arranged on phase in three support blocks by two the 4th rotating shafts respectively
Between two adjacent support blocks；One end with expansion link is separately mounted to the cylindrical of connecting cylinder in three the first stuck structures
On face；Three the first stuck structures coordinate with three the first escape groove；Four first are provided with the upside of dished disk guide rail to twine
Around wheel；Dished disk guide rail is located on the upside of electric pole；Lower three the first stuck structures of original state pass through crotch end pair thereon
Dished disk guide rail plays spacing effect.
Above-mentioned governor motion includes speed changer, the 3rd rotating shaft, first gear, the second winding wheel, supporting plate, wherein the 3rd turn
One end of axle is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface；First gear is arranged in the 3rd rotating shaft；Push pedal is triggered with triggering in push pedal
Teeth engagement；Supporting plate is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface；Speed changer is arranged on the upside of supporting plate；The input shaft of speed changer
It is connected with the other end of the 3rd rotating shaft；Second winding wheel is arranged on the output shaft of speed changer；Steel is wound with second winding wheel
Rope；The other end of steel cable is connected with the upper end of first winding wheel in four the first winding wheels on dished disk guide rail.
The distance between the above-mentioned pouring weight of annulus in an initial condition upper surface and annular groove upper surface are more than the length of stripper plate
Degree；The volume of first air pressure capsule is four times of the second air pressure capsule volume.It is to ensure that the second air pressure capsule can be by annulus weight that it, which is acted on,
Block is smoothly moved on the upside of annular groove.
The centre of sphere of above-mentioned dished disk guide rail is overlapped with cutting with scissors the centre of sphere of ball；The ball of the centre of sphere of electric pole upper end sphere and hinge ball
The heart is overlapped；It is to ensure that electric pole, when arc-shaped guide rail plate is motionless, can be kept and arc guide barrel in swing process that it, which is acted on,
Contact relation.
Three times of a diameter of 3rd gear diameter of above-mentioned second gear.Its effect is can be by second by the 3rd gear
The thin tail sheep movement of rack changes into the big displacement movement of the first rack.
As the further improvement of this technology, one of them first winding wheel is located at other in the winding wheel of aforementioned four first
On the upside of three the first winding wheels；Spacing is equal between two adjacent the first winding wheels in four the first winding wheels；Second winding
Steel cable on wheel is connected with the first winding wheel in four the first winding wheels positioned at upside.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first spring is compression spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second spring is compression spring.
It is above-mentioned to be used as stripper plate, limited block, the first air pressure capsule, the first triggering groove, steel as the further improvement of this technology
Cord hole, the second triggering groove and the alternative that second air pressure capsule its number is four are five or six.
Relative to traditional electric wire pole technology, being automatically adjusted when electric pole of the present invention is by external force collision by electric pole can
With ensure electric pole will not be broken and electric pole swing angle is excessive in swing process when electric pole on the upside of electric wire can take off
From the constraint of electric pole, it is unaffected；The electric pole that the present invention is designed simultaneously can be reused.
Four limited blocks are separately mounted on the inside of four first triggering grooves in the present invention；Each limited block in four limited blocks
First spring is mounted between the first corresponding triggering groove；One first is mounted on the upside of four limited blocks
Air pressure capsule；Annulus pouring weight is arranged in annular groove；The equally distributed second air pressure capsule of four circumferences is installed on the downside of annulus pouring weight；
Four the second air pressure capsules are connected with four the first air pressure capsules by pneumatic tube respectively；The downside of cylinder pouring weight and four limited blocks it
Between connected by steel cable；Conical grooves are provided with the upper surface of second triggering cylinder；Periphery last week of second triggering cylinder lower end
To being equably provided with four stripper plates；Second triggering cylinder is arranged in the circular port on the first triggering cylinder；Four extruding
Plate is located in four second triggering grooves respectively, and four stripper plates are located on the upside of four corresponding the first hydraulic bags respectively；The
Six rotating shafts are arranged in the circular port on the first triggering cylinder；Second spring is installed between second triggering cylinder and ground；Electricity
Line bar lower end is arranged in the conical grooves on the second triggering cylinder by the cooperation of spherical ring set and hinge ball；The appearance of first air pressure capsule
Product is four times of the second air pressure capsule volume；When electric pole is hit and impact is relatively descended；Because electric pole is stable to higher；
Electric pole will not be swung；When electric pole is hit and impact is larger；Electric pole will be swung；Electric pole was swung
Cheng Zhonghui extruding second triggers cylinder and moved down；Second triggering cylinder, which is moved down, can drive four stripper plates to move down；
Four stripper plates, which are moved down, can extrude four the first air pressure capsules so that the intracapsular gas of four the first air pressure flows into four air pressure
In pipe；When four intracapsular gases of the first air pressure are flowed completely out；The gas flowed into four pneumatic tubes just flows into corresponding
Four the second air pressure it is intracapsular；Now flowing into the intracapsular gas of four the second air pressure can constantly make it that four the second air pressure capsules are swollen
It is swollen；Four the second air pressure capsule expansions can promote annulus pouring weight to move up；Annulus pouring weight, which is moved up, can drive four limits of connection
Four strands of steel cables of position block and annulus pouring weight are moved；Four bursts of steel cable movements can pull four limited blocks respectively along four first triggerings
Groove is moved；When four limited blocks are moved fully in the first triggering groove；Four stripper plates may proceed to move down；And then electric wire
Bar can continue to swing.When four stripper plates are moved on the downside of four first triggering grooves；Four limited blocks are in the first spring
It can be moved out under effect along four first triggering grooves outside four first triggering grooves；Four limited block movements can be by connecting four
Four strands of steel cables of limited block and annulus pouring weight drive annulus pouring weight to move down；In the gravity of annulus pouring weight and four strands of steel cable pulling force
Under effect；It is intracapsular that the intracapsular gas of second air pressure can flow back to the first air pressure；Meeting during the second triggering cylinder is moved down simultaneously
Extrude second spring；So that second spring is compressed；The shock that electric pole is subject to is buffered by the swing of electric pole in the present invention
Power so that electric pole hits power suffered by swing process and constantly reduced；When the impact being subject in electric pole swing process is zero
When；Electric pole stops swinging；Now in the presence of second spring；Second triggering cylinder can be moved up；In the second triggering circle
During post is moved up, when four stripper plates touch four limited blocks；Four stripper plates can promote four limited block edges
Four first triggering grooves to move inward；Four limited blocks are moved along four first triggering grooves can drive four the first air pressure capsules
It is mobile that four the first air pressure capsules are moved in four first triggering grooves；When four stripper plates are moved fully to the second triggering groove
During upper end；Four stripper plates lose constraint to four limited blocks and four the first air pressure capsules；Now four limited blocks are in the first bullet
It can be moved out in the presence of spring along four first triggering grooves outside four first triggering grooves；Four limited blocks are touched along four first
Hair groove movement can drive four the first air pressure capsules to be moved on the outside of four first triggering grooves；So that four the first air pressure capsules are again
It is secondary that four stripper plates are played a supporting role.
Hinged ball is installed in conical grooves bottom in the present invention；Hemisphere jut is installed on periphery on the upside of hinge ball；Spherical male
The upper surface risen is provided with the spherical conical surface；Electric pole lower end is arranged on the second triggering cylinder by the cooperation of spherical ring set and hinge ball
Conical grooves in；The upper end of head rod is arranged on the lower end of the second rack；The lower end of head rod is provided with spherical male
Rise；Hemisphere jut and the spherical cone match in tapered protrusion；One end of 5th rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner headed face；3rd
Gear is arranged in the 5th rotating shaft；3rd gear is engaged with the second rack；First rack is arranged on electric wire by the first support set
On the inside of bar；The side of triggering push pedal has teeth；The lower end for triggering push pedal is arranged on the upper end of the first rack；Trigger the upper of push pedal
End is provided with connecting cylinder；First rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner headed face；4th gear is arranged in first rotating shaft；4th tooth
Wheel is engaged with the first rack；One end of second rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner headed face；Second gear is arranged in the second rotating shaft；
Second gear is engaged with the 4th gear；The other end of second rotating shaft is connected with the other end of the 5th rotating shaft by flexible axle；Three branch
Dagger is circumferentially uniformly mounted on electric pole inner headed face；Mutually close one end is separately installed with a support on three support columns
Block；One end of first stuck structure has expansion link；The other end of first stuck structure has crotch；Three the first stuck structures
It is arranged on respectively by two the 4th rotating shafts between two support blocks adjacent in three support blocks；In three the first stuck structures
One end with expansion link is separately mounted on the periphery of connecting cylinder；Three the first stuck structures and three the first escape groove
Coordinate；Four the first winding wheels are installed on the upside of dished disk guide rail；Dished disk guide rail is located on the upside of electric pole；Initial shape
Lower three the first stuck structures of state play spacing effect to dished disk guide rail by crotch end thereon；When electric pole by
Hit and impact it is larger when；Electric pole can be swung；Electric pole, which is swung, can cause hemisphere jut relative to the ball in tapered protrusion
The shape conical surface is moved, and hemisphere jut is moved up；Hemisphere jut moves up drive head rod and moved up；First
Connecting rod moves up the second rack of drive and moved up；Second rack moves up the 3rd pinion rotation of drive；3rd gear
Rotate and drive the 5th axis of rotation；5th axis of rotation drives the second axis of rotation；Second axis of rotation drives second gear to turn
It is dynamic；Second gear, which is rotated, drives the 4th pinion rotation；4th pinion rotation drives the first rack to move up；First rack is upward
It is mobile to drive triggering push pedal to move up；Triggering push pedal moves up drive connecting cylinder and moved up；Connecting cylinder is to moving up
It is dynamic that three the first stuck structures can be caused around the 4th shaft swing；When three the first stuck structures are in swing process；Three
When first stuck structure completely disengages from the constraint to dished disk guide rail；The swing of electric pole can cause dished disk guide rail to move
To electric pole side；So that electric pole loses the constraint to dished disk guide rail；And then cause electric pole to lose the beam to electric wire
Tie up；Electric pole is prevented to be impacted in swing process to electric wire；When the impact that electric pole is subject in swing process is
When zero；Electric pole can be gradually restored to original position；During electric pole returns to origin-location；Hemisphere jut also can be by
Gradually return to original position；And then pass sequentially through head rod, the second rack, the 3rd gear, the 5th rotating shaft, second turn
Axle, second gear, the 4th gear, the transmission of the first rack and connecting cylinder cause three the first stuck structures are returned to original
Position.
When electric pole is in recovery process in the present invention；When electric pole is returned to dished disk guide rail contact；Due to ball
Under Action of Gravity Field and dished disk guide rail both sides electric wire the elastic force effect of shape disk guide rail；The center of dished disk guide rail is less than arc
Shape guide groove；So one end of the 3rd rotating shaft is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface in the present invention；First gear is arranged on the 3rd turn
On axle；Triggering push pedal is engaged with the teeth in triggering push pedal；Supporting plate is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface；Speed changer is arranged on
On the upside of supporting plate；The input shaft of speed changer is connected with the other end of the 3rd rotating shaft；Second winding wheel is arranged on the output of speed changer
On axle；Steel cable is wound with second winding wheel；Positioned at the first winding of upside in the other end of steel cable and four the first winding wheels
Take turns upper end connection；When electric pole is by swing is hit；Triggering push pedal can be moved up；Now triggering push pedal is moved up and can made
First gear is obtained to rotate；Being rotated by the transmission first gear of speed changer can cause the second winding wheel to rotate；Second winding rotation
The dynamic steel cable release that can be wrapped in thereon；When electric pole is in recovery process；Push pedal is triggered in the presence of cylinder pouring weight
It can move down；Triggering push pedal, which can be moved down, can cause first gear backwards rotation；Pass through the transmission first gear of speed changer
Rotation can cause the second winding wheel backwards rotation；The steel cable that second winding wheel backwards rotation can be wrapped in thereon shrinks；When
When electric pole is returned to dished disk guide rail contact；The effect of the steel cable connected between the second winding wheel and the first winding wheel
Lower dished disk guide rail is just contacted with arc guide barrel；And then dished disk guide rail can be caused to return on original position.
During the electric pole that people are designed using the present invention；When electric pole is hit and impact is larger；Electric pole is just
It can swing；The second triggering cylinder can be extruded in electric pole swing process to move down；Second triggering cylinder is moved down and can driven
Four stripper plates are moved down；Four stripper plates, which are moved down, can extrude four the first air pressure capsules so that four the first air pressure are intracapsular
Gas flow into four pneumatic tubes in；When four intracapsular gases of the first air pressure are flowed completely out；Flow into four pneumatic tubes
It is intracapsular that gas just flows into four corresponding the second air pressure；Now flowing into the intracapsular gas of four the second air pressure can constantly cause
Four the second air pressure capsule expansions；Four the second air pressure capsule expansions can promote annulus pouring weight to move up；Annulus pouring weight is moved up
Four strands of steel cables of four limited blocks of connection and annulus pouring weight can be driven to move；Four bursts of steel cable movements can pull four limited block difference
Moved along four first triggering grooves；When four limited blocks are moved fully in the first triggering groove；Four stripper plates may proceed to
Move down；And then electric pole can continue to swing.When four stripper plates are moved on the downside of four first triggering grooves；Four limits
Position block can be moved out outside four first triggering grooves in the presence of the first spring along four first triggering grooves；Four limited blocks are moved
It is dynamic by connecting four strands of steel cables of four limited blocks and annulus pouring weight annulus pouring weight to be driven to move down；In the weight of annulus pouring weight
Under power and four bursts of steel cable pulling force effects；It is intracapsular that the intracapsular gas of second air pressure can flow back to the first air pressure；Second trigger cylinder simultaneously
Second spring can be extruded during moving down；So that second spring is compressed；Buffered by the swing of electric pole electric pole by
The impact arrived so that electric pole hits power suffered by swing process and constantly reduced；And then buffered the shock that electric pole is subject to
Power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility schematic appearance.
Fig. 2 is the first winding wheel scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is dished disk guide rail structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the first stuck structure scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is wire pole structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is first gear scheme of installation
Fig. 7 is the first rack scheme of installation.
Fig. 8 is the 4th gear scheme of installation.
Fig. 9 is second gear scheme of installation.
Figure 10 is electric pole scheme of installation.
Figure 11 is the second rack structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the 3rd gear scheme of installation.
Figure 13 is head rod scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is the first spring scheme of installation.
Figure 15 is the second triggering cylindrical structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is the first spring scheme of installation.
Figure 17 is the first triggering cylindrical structure schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is the first triggering cylindrical inside structural representation.
Figure 19 is the first air pressure capsule scheme of installation.
Figure 20 is the second air pressure capsule scheme of installation.
Figure 21 is governor motion operation principle schematic diagram.
Label title in figure：1st, trigger mechanism；2nd, governor motion；3rd, releasing mechanism；4th, electric pole；5th, the first stuck knot
Structure；6th, the first winding wheel；7th, dished disk guide rail；8th, push pedal is triggered；9th, support column；10th, support block；11st, the second guide groove；12、
First escape groove；13rd, expansion link；14th, connecting cylinder；15th, the first rack；16th, the 4th gear；17th, the first support set；18th,
Two gears；19th, first rotating shaft；20th, the second rotating shaft；21st, ball is cut with scissors；22nd, tapered protrusion；23rd, the second rack；24th, speed changer；25、
3rd rotating shaft；26th, first gear；27th, the second winding wheel；28th, supporting plate；29th, second spring；30th, head rod；31st, ball
Shape is raised；32nd, the 5th rotating shaft；33rd, the 3rd gear；34th, the second support set；35th, spherical ring set；36th, the spherical conical surface；37th, the 4th
Rotating shaft；40th, the first triggering cylinder；41st, the first spring；42nd, the second triggering cylinder；43rd, stripper plate；45th, conical grooves；46th, annulus
Pouring weight；47th, the first triggering groove；48th, the second triggering groove；49th, annular groove；50th, steel cable hole；51st, limited block；52nd, steel cable；53rd,
One air pressure capsule；54th, the second air pressure capsule；55th, the 3rd guide block；56th, circular conical surface；57th, circular port.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, it includes trigger mechanism 1, governor motion 2, releasing mechanism 3, electric pole 4, circular conical surface 56, ball collar
The 35, first escape groove 12 is covered, wherein as shown in figure 5, the upper end of electric pole 4 has sphere；The lower end of electric pole 4 has circular conical surface
56；The upper surface of electric pole 4 is circumferentially equably provided with three the first escape groove 12；There is one end of circular conical surface 56 on electric pole 4
With spherical ring set 35；Trigger mechanism 1 is located at the downside of electric pole 4；Governor motion 2 is located on the inside of the upper end of electric pole 4；Releasing mechanism
3 upper ends are located at the upside of electric pole 4；The lower end of releasing mechanism 3 is located at the inner side of electric pole 4.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned trigger mechanism 1 includes the first triggering cylinder 40, hinge ball 21, tapered protrusion 22, the spherical conical surface
36th, the first spring 41, second triggering cylinder 42, stripper plate 43, conical grooves 45, the triggering groove 47, second of annulus pouring weight 46, first are touched
Send out groove 48, the second guide groove 11, annular groove 49, circular port 57, steel cable hole 50, limited block 51, steel cable 52, the first air pressure capsule 53, the
Two air pressure capsules 54, second spring 29, the 3rd guide block 55, wherein as shown in figure 17, the interposition of the first triggering cylinder 40 upper surface
Put and be provided with circular port 57；As shown in figure 18, it is circumferential on the inner headed face of circular port 57 to be equably provided with four second triggering grooves 48；Four
One first triggering groove 47 is provided with individual second triggering wall of the groove 48 away from circular port 57；It is every in four first triggering grooves 47
The both sides of individual first triggering groove 47 are symmetrically provided with two the second guide grooves 11；Annulus is provided with the inside of first triggering cylinder 40 lower end
Groove 49；A steel cable hole 50 is provided with four first triggering walls of the groove 47 away from circular port 57, and four steel cable holes 50
Downside of the other end with annular groove 49 is communicated；First triggering cylinder 40 is arranged on the upside of ground；As shown in figure 19, limited block 51
Both sides two the 3rd guide blocks 55 are symmetrically installed；Four limited blocks 51 are separately mounted to four first inner sides of triggering groove 47,
And each limited block 51 passes through two the 3rd guide blocks 55 thereon and the corresponding first triggering groove 47 respectively in four limited blocks 51
Two interior the second guide grooves 11 coordinate；In four limited blocks 51 between each limited block 51 and the first corresponding triggering groove 47
One the first spring 41 is installed；The upside of four limited blocks 51 is mounted on a first air pressure capsule 53；As shown in figure 16, circle
Ring pouring weight 46 is arranged in annular groove 49；As shown in figure 20, the downside of annulus pouring weight 46 is provided with four circumferences equally distributed the
Two air pressure capsules 54；Four the second air pressure capsules 54 are connected with four the first air pressure capsules 53 by pneumatic tube respectively；Under cylinder pouring weight
Connected between side and four limited blocks 51 by steel cable 52, and four strands of steel cables 52 are each passed through four steel cable holes 50；Second triggering
Conical grooves 45 are provided with the upper surface of cylinder 42；The downside for cutting with scissors ball 21 is arranged on the upside of ground by a support bar；Cut with scissors ball 21
In conical grooves 45, and the support bar of the downside of hinge ball 21 passes through the lower end of conical grooves 45；Cut with scissors and installed on the periphery of the upside of ball 21
There is hemisphere jut 31；The upper surface of hemisphere jut 31 is provided with the spherical conical surface 36；As shown in figure 15, second the lower end of cylinder 42 is triggered
It is circumferential on periphery that four stripper plates 43 are equably installed；Second triggering cylinder 42 is arranged on the circle on the first triggering cylinder 40
In shape hole 57；Second spring 29 is installed between second triggering cylinder 42 and ground；Four stripper plates 43 are located at four the respectively
In two triggering grooves 48, and four stripper plates 43 are located on the upside of four corresponding the first hydraulic bags respectively；As shown in figure 14, electric wire
The lower end of bar 4 is arranged in the conical grooves 45 on the second triggering cylinder 42 by the cooperation of spherical ring set 35 and hinge ball 21.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned releasing mechanism 3 include dished disk guide rail 7, triggering push pedal 8, support column 9, support block 10,
Second guide groove 11, the first escape groove 12, expansion link 13, connecting cylinder 14, the first rack 15, the 4th gear 16, the first support set
17th, second gear 18, first rotating shaft 19, the second rotating shaft 20, hinge ball 21, tapered protrusion 22, the 4th rotating shaft 37, the second rack 23,
5th rotating shaft 32, head rod 30, hemisphere jut 31, the 3rd gear 33, the second support set 34, wherein as shown in figure 11, the
Two racks 23 are arranged on the inner side of electric pole 4 by the second support set 34；As shown in figure 13, the upper end of head rod 30 is arranged on
The lower end of second rack 23；The lower end of head rod 30 is provided with hemisphere jut 31；As shown in Figure 10, hemisphere jut 31 and cone
The spherical conical surface 36 in shape projection 22 coordinates；As shown in figure 12, one end of the 5th rotating shaft 32 is arranged on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；
3rd gear 33 is arranged in the 5th rotating shaft 32；3rd gear 33 is engaged with the second rack 23；As shown in fig. 7, the first rack 15
The inner side of electric pole 4 is arranged on by the first support set 17；The side of triggering push pedal 8 has teeth；Install the lower end for triggering push pedal 8
In the upper end of the first rack 15；Triggering push pedal 8 upper end connecting cylinder 14 is installed as shown in figure 9,；First rotating shaft 19 is arranged on
On the inner headed face of electric pole 4；As shown in figure 8, the 4th gear 16 is arranged in first rotating shaft 19；4th gear 16 and the first rack 15
Engagement；One end of second rotating shaft 20 is arranged on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；Second gear 18 is arranged in the second rotating shaft 20；Second
Gear 18 is engaged with the 4th gear 16；The other end of second rotating shaft 20 is connected with the other end of the 5th rotating shaft 32 by flexible axle；Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, three support columns 9 are circumferential to be uniformly mounted on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；Mutually close one end on three support columns 9
It is separately installed with a support block 10；One end of first stuck structure 5 has expansion link 13；The other end of first stuck structure 5
With crotch；Three the first stuck structures 5 are arranged on adjacent two in three support blocks 10 by two the 4th rotating shafts 37 respectively
Between individual support block 10；As shown in figure 4, one end with expansion link 13 is separately mounted to connection in three the first stuck structures 5
On the periphery of cylinder 14；Three the first stuck structures 5 coordinate with three the first escape groove 12；As shown in figure 3, dished disk is led
The upside of rail 7 is provided with four the first winding wheels 6；Dished disk guide rail 7 is located at the upside of electric pole 4；As shown in Fig. 2 initial shape
Lower three the first stuck structures 5 of state play spacing effect to dished disk guide rail 7 by crotch end thereon.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned governor motion 2 includes speed changer 24, the 3rd rotating shaft 25, first gear 26, the second winding wheel
27th, supporting plate 28, wherein one end of the 3rd rotating shaft 25 is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of electric pole 4；First gear 26 is arranged on the 3rd
In rotating shaft 25；Triggering push pedal 8 is engaged with the teeth in triggering push pedal 8；Supporting plate 28 is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of electric pole 4；Become
Fast device 24 is arranged on the upside of supporting plate 28；The input shaft of speed changer 24 is connected with the other end of the 3rd rotating shaft 25；Second winding wheel
27 are arranged on the output shaft of speed changer 24；Steel cable 52 is wound with second winding wheel 27；The other end of steel cable 52 and spherical circle
The upper end connection of first winding wheel 6 in four the first winding wheels 6 on disk guide rail 7.
The distance between the above-mentioned upper surface of the pouring weight of annulus in an initial condition 46 and the upper surface of annular groove 49 are more than stripper plate
43 length；The volume of first air pressure capsule 53 is four times of the volume of the second air pressure capsule 54.It is to ensure the second air pressure capsule 54 that it, which is acted on,
Annulus pouring weight 46 can be smoothly moved to the upside of annular groove 49.
Three times of a diameter of diameter of 3rd gear 33 of above-mentioned second gear 18.The thin tail sheep movement of second rack 23 is turned
It is melted into the big displacement movement of the first rack 25.
The centre of sphere of above-mentioned dished disk guide rail 7 is overlapped with cutting with scissors the centre of sphere of ball 21；The centre of sphere of the upper end sphere of electric pole 4 and hinge ball
21 centre of sphere is overlapped；It is to ensure electric pole 4 when swinging that it, which is acted on,；The upper end of dished disk guide rail 7 and electric pole will not interfere with.
One of them first winding wheel 6 is located at other upsides of three the first winding wheels 6 in the first winding wheel of aforementioned four 6；
Spacing is equal between two adjacent the first winding wheels 6 in four the first winding wheels 6；Steel cable 52 and four on second winding wheel 27
The first winding wheel 6 in individual first winding wheel 6 positioned at upside is connected.
Above-mentioned first spring 41 is compression spring.
Above-mentioned second spring 29 is compression spring.
It is above-mentioned to trigger groove 47, the triggering of steel cable hole 50, second as stripper plate 43, limited block 51, the first air pressure capsule 53, first
Air pressure capsule 54 its number of groove 48 and second is that the alternative of four is five or six.
In summary：
Electric pole 4 of the present invention can be ensured that electric pole 4 will not be broken by being automatically adjusted during external force collision by electric pole 4
And electric pole 4 when swing angle is excessive in swing process the electric wire of the upside of electric pole 4 can depart from the constraint of electric pole 4, no
It can be affected；The electric pole 4 that the present invention is designed simultaneously can be reused.
Four limited blocks 51 are separately mounted to four first inner sides of triggering groove 47 in the present invention；It is each in four limited blocks 51
First spring 41 is mounted between limited block 51 and the first corresponding triggering groove 47；The upside of four limited blocks 51 is equal
One the first air pressure capsule 53 is installed；Annulus pouring weight 46 is arranged in annular groove 49；The downside of annulus pouring weight 46 was provided with for four weeks
To equally distributed second air pressure capsule 54；Four the second air pressure capsules 54 are connected with four the first air pressure capsules 53 by pneumatic tube respectively
Connect；Connected between the downside of cylinder pouring weight and four limited blocks 51 by steel cable 52；Opened on the upper surface of second triggering cylinder 42
There are conical grooves 45；It is circumferential on the periphery of second triggering cylinder 42 lower end that four stripper plates 43 are equably installed；Second triggering
Cylinder 42 is arranged in the circular port 57 on the first triggering cylinder 40；Four stripper plates 43 are located at four second triggering grooves 48 respectively
It is interior, and four stripper plates 43 are located at corresponding four the first hydraulic bags upside respectively；6th rotating shaft is arranged on the first triggering circle
In circular port 57 on post 40；Second spring 29 is installed between second triggering cylinder 42 and ground；The lower end of electric pole 4 passes through ball
The cooperation of shape ring set 35 and hinge ball 21 is arranged in the conical grooves 45 on the second triggering cylinder 42；The volume of first air pressure capsule 53 is
Four times of the volume of second air pressure capsule 54；When electric pole 4 is hit and impact is relatively descended；Because electric pole 4 is stable to higher；
Electric pole 4 will not be swung；When electric pole 4 is hit and impact is larger；Electric pole 4 will be swung；Electric pole 4 is put
The second triggering cylinder 42 can be extruded during dynamic to move down；Second triggering cylinder 42, which is moved down, can drive four stripper plates 43
Move down；Four stripper plates 43, which are moved down, can extrude four the first air pressure capsules 53 so that gas in four the first air pressure capsules 53
Body is flowed into four pneumatic tubes；When the gas in four the first air pressure capsules 53 is flowed completely out；The gas flowed into four pneumatic tubes
Body is just flowed into four corresponding the second air pressure capsules 54；The gas now flowed into four the second air pressure capsules 54 can constantly make
Four the second air pressure capsules 54 are obtained to expand；Four the second air pressure capsule 54 expansions can promote annulus pouring weight 46 to move up；Annulus pouring weight
46 move up can drive connection four limited blocks 51 and annulus pouring weight 46 four strands of steel cables 52 move；Four strands of steel cables 52 move meeting
Four limited blocks 51 are pulled to be moved respectively along four first triggering grooves 47；When four limited blocks 51 are moved fully to the first triggering
When in groove 47；Four stripper plates 43 may proceed to move down；And then electric pole 4 can continue to swing.When four stripper plates 43 are moved
When moving to four first triggering 47 downsides of groove；Four limited blocks 51 can be along four first triggerings in the presence of the first spring 41
Groove 47 is moved out outside four first triggering grooves 47；Four movements of limited block 51 can be by connecting four limited blocks 51 and annulus pouring weight
46 four strands of steel cables 52 drive annulus pouring weight 46 to move down；In the gravity of annulus pouring weight 46 and four bursts of pulling force effects of steel cable 52
Under；Gas in second air pressure capsule 54 can be flowed back in the first air pressure capsule 53；During the second triggering cylinder 42 is moved down simultaneously
Second spring 29 can be extruded；So that second spring 29 is compressed；Buffered in the present invention by the swing of electric pole 4 electric pole 4 by
The impact arrived so that electric pole 4 hits power suffered by swing process and constantly reduced；When what is be subject in the swing process of electric pole 4
When impact is zero；Electric pole 4 stops swinging；Now in the presence of second spring 29；Second triggering cylinder 42 can be to moving up
It is dynamic；During the second triggering cylinder 42 is moved up, when four stripper plates 43 touch four limited blocks 51；Four extruding
Plate 43 can promote four limited blocks 51 to be moved inward along four first triggering grooves 47；Four limited blocks 51 are touched along four first
Four the first air pressure capsules 53 can be driven to move for the hair movement of groove 47 so that four the first air pressure capsules 53 are moved to four first triggering grooves
In 47；When four stripper plates 43 are moved fully to the second triggering 48 upper end of groove；Four stripper plates 43 pair, four Hes of limited block 51
Four the first air pressure capsules 53 lose constraint；Now four limited blocks 51 can be touched in the presence of the first spring 41 along four first
Hair groove 47 is moved out outside four first triggering grooves 47；Four limited blocks 51 are moved along four first triggering grooves 47 can drive four
First air pressure capsule 53 is moved to four first outsides of triggering groove 47；So that four the first air pressure capsules 53 are extruded four again
Plate 43 is played a supporting role.
Hinged ball 21 is installed in the bottom of conical grooves 45 in the present invention；Hemisphere jut is installed on the periphery of the upside of hinge ball 21
31；The upper surface of hemisphere jut 31 is provided with the spherical conical surface 36；Pacified by the cooperation of spherical ring set 35 and hinge ball 21 lower end of electric pole 4
In the conical grooves 45 on the second triggering cylinder 42；The upper end of head rod 30 is arranged on the lower end of the second rack 23；The
The lower end of one connecting rod 30 is provided with hemisphere jut 31；Hemisphere jut 31 coordinates with the spherical conical surface 36 in tapered protrusion 22；The
One end of five rotating shafts 32 is arranged on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；3rd gear 33 is arranged in the 5th rotating shaft 32；3rd gear 33 with
Second rack 23 is engaged；First rack 15 is arranged on the inner side of electric pole 4 by the first support set 17；Trigger the side tool of push pedal 8
There are teeth；The lower end for triggering push pedal 8 is arranged on the upper end of the first rack 15；The upper end of triggering push pedal 8 is provided with connecting cylinder 14；
First rotating shaft 19 is arranged on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；4th gear 16 is arranged in first rotating shaft 19；4th gear 16 and first
Rack 15 is engaged；One end of second rotating shaft 20 is arranged on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；Second gear 18 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 20
On；Second gear 18 is engaged with the 4th gear 16；The other end of second rotating shaft 20 and the other end of the 5th rotating shaft 32 pass through flexible axle
Connection；Three support columns 9 are circumferential to be uniformly mounted on the inner headed face of electric pole 4；Mutually close one end difference on three support columns 9
One support block 10 is installed；One end of first stuck structure 5 has expansion link 13；The other end of first stuck structure 5 has
Crotch；Three the first stuck structures 5 are arranged on two branch adjacent in three support blocks 10 by two the 4th rotating shafts 37 respectively
Between bracer 10；One end with expansion link 13 is separately mounted to the periphery of connecting cylinder 14 in three the first stuck structures 5
On；Three the first stuck structures 5 coordinate with three the first escape groove 12；The upside of dished disk guide rail 7 is provided with four first
Winding wheel 6；Dished disk guide rail 7 is located at the upside of electric pole 4；Lower three the first stuck structures 5 of original state are curved by thereon
Hook end plays spacing effect to dished disk guide rail 7；When electric pole 4 is hit and impact is larger；Electric pole 4 can be put
It is dynamic；Electric pole 4, which is swung, can cause hemisphere jut 31 to be moved relative to the spherical conical surface 36 in tapered protrusion 22, and spherical male
31 are played to move up；Hemisphere jut 31 moves up drive head rod 30 and moved up；Head rod 30 is moved up
The second rack 23 is driven to move up；Second rack 23 moves up the 3rd gear 33 of drive and rotated；The rotational band of 3rd gear 33
Dynamic 5th rotating shaft 32 is rotated；5th rotating shaft 32, which is rotated, drives the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate；Second rotating shaft 20, which is rotated, drives second gear
18 rotate；Second gear 18, which is rotated, drives the 4th gear 16 to rotate；4th gear 16, which is rotated, drives the first rack 15 to move up；
First rack 15 moves up drive triggering push pedal 8 and moved up；Triggering push pedal 8 moves up drive connecting cylinder 14 to moving up
It is dynamic；Connecting cylinder 14 is moved up can be so that three the first stuck structures 5 be swung around the 4th rotating shaft 37；When three it is first stuck
Structure 5 is in swing process；When three the first stuck structures 5 completely disengage from the constraint to dished disk guide rail 7；Electric pole 4
Swing can cause dished disk guide rail 7 to be moved to the side of electric pole 4；So that electric pole 4 loses the beam to dished disk guide rail 7
Tie up；And then cause electric pole 4 to lose the constraint to electric wire；Electric pole 4 is prevented to be impacted in swing process to electric wire；When
When the impact that electric pole 4 is subject in swing process is zero；Electric pole 4 can be gradually restored to original position；Electric pole 4 is extensive
During answering to origin-location；Hemisphere jut 31 can also be gradually restored to original position；And then pass sequentially through the first connection
Bar 30, the second rack 23, the 3rd gear 33, the 5th rotating shaft 32, the second rotating shaft 20, second gear 18, the 4th gear 16, the first tooth
The transmission of bar 15 and connecting cylinder 14 causes three the first stuck structures 5 to return to original position.
As shown in fig. 21 a, when electric pole 4 is in recovery process in the present invention；Electric pole 4 is returned to and dished disk guide rail
During 7 contact；Due under the Action of Gravity Field and the both sides electric wire elastic force effect of dished disk guide rail 7 of dished disk guide rail 7；Such as Figure 21 b
Shown, the center of dished disk guide rail 7 is less than arc guide barrel；So one end of the 3rd rotating shaft 25 is arranged on electric pole in the present invention
In 4 interior sidewall surfaces；First gear 26 is arranged in the 3rd rotating shaft 25；Triggering push pedal 8 is engaged with the teeth in triggering push pedal 8；Branch
Fagging 28 is arranged in the interior sidewall surface of electric pole 4；Speed changer 24 is arranged on the upside of supporting plate 28；The input shaft of speed changer 24 and
The other end connection of three rotating shafts 25；Second winding wheel 27 is arranged on the output shaft of speed changer 24；Wound on second winding wheel 27
There is steel cable 52；The other end of steel cable 52 is connected with the upper end of the first winding wheel 6 in four the first winding wheels 6 positioned at upside；In electricity
When line bar 4 is by swing is hit；Triggering push pedal 8 can be moved up；Now triggering push pedal 8, which is moved up, can cause first gear 26
Rotate；Being rotated by the transmission first gear 26 of speed changer 24 can cause the second winding wheel 27 to rotate；Second winding wheel 27 is rotated
The steel cable 52 that can be wrapped in thereon discharges；When electric pole 4 is in recovery process；Trigger effect of the push pedal 8 in cylinder pouring weight
Under can move down；Triggering push pedal 8, which can be moved down, can cause the backwards rotation of first gear 26；Pass through the transmission of speed changer 24
One gear 26, which is rotated, can cause the backwards rotation of the second winding wheel 27；The backwards rotation of second winding wheel 27 can be wrapped in thereon
Steel cable 52 shrinks；When electric pole 4, which is returned to, to be contacted with dished disk guide rail 7；As shown in Figure 21 c, in the He of the second winding wheel 27
Dished disk guide rail 7 is just contacted with arc guide barrel in the presence of the steel cable 52 connected between first winding wheel 6；And then can make
Dished disk guide rail 7 is obtained to return on original position.
Embodiment：During the electric pole 4 that people are designed using the present invention；When electric pole 4 is hit and impact
When larger；Electric pole 4 will be swung；The second triggering cylinder 42 can be extruded in the swing process of electric pole 4 to move down；Second triggering
Cylinder 42, which is moved down, can drive four stripper plates 43 to move down；Four stripper plates 43, which are moved down, can extrude four the first gas
Press capsule 53 that the gas in four the first air pressure capsules 53 is flowed into four pneumatic tubes；Gas in four the first air pressure capsules 53
When flowing completely out；The gas flowed into four pneumatic tubes is just flowed into four corresponding the second air pressure capsules 54；Now flow into
Gas in four the second air pressure capsules 54 constantly can cause four the second air pressure capsules 54 to expand；Four the second air pressure capsules 54 expand meeting
Annulus pouring weight 46 is promoted to move up；Annulus pouring weight 46, which is moved up, can drive four limited blocks 51 of connection and annulus pouring weight 46
Four strands of steel cables 52 are moved；Four bursts of movements of steel cable 52 can pull four limited blocks 51 to be moved respectively along four first triggering grooves 47；
When four limited blocks 51 are moved fully in the first triggering groove 47；Four stripper plates 43 may proceed to move down；And then electric wire
Bar 4 can continue to swing.When four stripper plates 43 are moved to four first triggering 47 downsides of groove；Four limited blocks 51 are first
It can be moved out in the presence of spring 41 along four first triggering grooves 47 outside four first triggering grooves 47；Four limited blocks 51 are moved
By connecting four strands of steel cables 52 of four limited blocks 51 and annulus pouring weight 46 annulus pouring weight 46 can be driven to move down；In annulus weight
Under the gravity of block 46 and four bursts of pulling force effects of steel cable 52；Gas in second air pressure capsule 54 can be flowed back in the first air pressure capsule 53；Together
When second triggering cylinder 42 move down during can extrude second spring 29；So that second spring 29 is compressed；Pass through electric pole 4
Swing buffer the impact that electric pole 4 is subject to so that electric pole 4 is suffered in swing process to be hit power and constantly reduces；And then
The impact that electric pole 4 is subject to is buffered.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：It include trigger mechanism, governor motion,
Releasing mechanism, electric pole, circular conical surface, spherical ring set, the first escape groove, the upper end of wherein electric pole has sphere；Electric pole
Lower end has circular conical surface；The upper surface of electric pole is circumferentially equably provided with three the first escape groove；There is circular conical surface on electric pole
One end there is spherical ring set；Trigger mechanism is located on the downside of electric pole；Governor motion is located on the inside of electric pole upper end；Releasing mechanism
Upper end is located on the upside of electric pole；Releasing mechanism lower end is located on the inside of electric pole；
Above-mentioned trigger mechanism includes the first triggering cylinder, hinge ball, tapered protrusion, the spherical conical surface, the first spring, the second triggering circle
Post, stripper plate, conical grooves, annulus pouring weight, the first triggering groove, the second triggering groove, the second guide groove, annular groove, circular port, steel cable
Hole, limited block, steel cable, the first air pressure capsule, the second air pressure capsule, second spring, the 3rd guide block, wherein the first triggering cylinder upper surface
Centre position on be provided with circular port；It is circumferential on circular port inner headed face to be equably provided with four second triggering grooves；Four second are touched
One first triggering groove is provided with hair wall of the groove away from circular port；The two of each first triggering groove in four first triggering grooves
Side is symmetrically provided with two the second guide grooves；Annular groove is provided with the inside of first triggering cylinder lower end；Four first triggering grooves are remote
Be provided with a steel cable hole on the wall of circular port, and four steel cable holes the other end with being communicated on the downside of annular groove；First
Cylinder is triggered to be arranged on the upside of ground；The both sides of limited block are symmetrically provided with two the 3rd guide blocks；Four limited blocks are pacified respectively
On the inside of four first triggering grooves, and each limited block passes through two the 3rd guide blocks thereon and phase respectively in four limited blocks
Two the second guide grooves that correspondence first is triggered in groove coordinate；Each limited block and the first corresponding triggering groove in four limited blocks
Between be mounted on first spring；A first air pressure capsule is mounted on the upside of four limited blocks；Annulus pouring weight is installed
In annular groove；The equally distributed second air pressure capsule of four circumferences is installed on the downside of annulus pouring weight；Four the second air pressure capsule difference
It is connected with four the first air pressure capsules by pneumatic tube；Connected between the downside of cylinder pouring weight and four limited blocks by steel cable, and
Four strands of steel cables are each passed through four steel cable holes；Conical grooves are provided with the upper surface of second triggering cylinder；The downside of hinge ball passes through one
Individual support bar is arranged on the upside of ground；Ball is cut with scissors to be located in conical grooves, and the support bar on the downside of hinge ball passes through conical grooves lower end；Cut with scissors ball
Hemisphere jut is installed on the periphery of upside；The upper surface of hemisphere jut is provided with the spherical conical surface；Second triggering cylinder lower end
It is circumferential on periphery that four stripper plates are equably installed；Second triggering cylinder is arranged on the circular port on the first triggering cylinder
In；Second spring is installed between second triggering cylinder and ground；Four stripper plates are located in four second triggering grooves respectively, and
Four stripper plates are located on the upside of four corresponding the first hydraulic bags respectively；Electric pole lower end is by spherical ring set with cutting with scissors matching somebody with somebody for ball
Close in the conical grooves being arranged on the second triggering cylinder；
Above-mentioned releasing mechanism include dished disk guide rail, triggering push pedal, support column, support block, the second guide groove, the first escape groove,
Expansion link, connecting cylinder, the first rack, the 4th gear, the first support set, second gear, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, hinge ball,
Tapered protrusion, the 4th rotating shaft, the second rack, the 5th rotating shaft, head rod, hemisphere jut, the 3rd gear, the second support set,
Wherein the second rack is arranged on the inside of electric pole by the second support set；The upper end of head rod is arranged under the second rack
End；The lower end of head rod is provided with hemisphere jut；Hemisphere jut and the spherical cone match in tapered protrusion；5th rotating shaft
One end be arranged on electric pole inner headed face on；3rd gear is arranged in the 5th rotating shaft；3rd gear is engaged with the second rack；The
One rack is arranged on the inside of electric pole by the first support set；The side of triggering push pedal has teeth；Trigger the lower end peace of push pedal
Mounted in the upper end of the first rack；The upper end of triggering push pedal is provided with connecting cylinder；First rotating shaft is arranged on electric pole inner headed face；
4th gear is arranged in first rotating shaft；4th gear is engaged with the first rack；One end of second rotating shaft is arranged in electric pole
On disc；Second gear is arranged in the second rotating shaft；Second gear is engaged with the 4th gear；The other end of second rotating shaft and the 5th
The other end of rotating shaft is connected by flexible axle；Three support columns are circumferentially uniformly mounted on electric pole inner headed face；Three support columns
Upper mutually close one end is separately installed with a support block；One end of first stuck structure has expansion link；First stuck structure
The other end there is crotch；Three the first stuck structures are arranged on adjacent in three support blocks by two the 4th rotating shafts respectively
Between two support blocks；One end with expansion link is separately mounted to the periphery of connecting cylinder in three the first stuck structures
On；Three the first stuck structures coordinate with three the first escape groove；Four first windings are installed on the upside of dished disk guide rail
Wheel；Dished disk guide rail is located on the upside of electric pole；Lower three the first stuck structures of original state are by crotch end thereon to ball
Shape disk guide rail plays spacing effect；
Above-mentioned governor motion includes speed changer, the 3rd rotating shaft, first gear, the second winding wheel, supporting plate, wherein the 3rd rotating shaft
One end is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface；First gear is arranged in the 3rd rotating shaft；Trigger push pedal and the tooth in triggering push pedal
Tooth is engaged；Supporting plate is arranged in electric pole interior sidewall surface；Speed changer is arranged on the upside of supporting plate；The input shaft of speed changer and
The other end connection of three rotating shafts；Second winding wheel is arranged on the output shaft of speed changer；Steel cable is wound with second winding wheel；Steel
The other end of rope is connected with the upper end of first winding wheel in four the first winding wheels on dished disk guide rail；
The distance between the above-mentioned pouring weight of annulus in an initial condition upper surface and annular groove upper surface are more than the length of stripper plate；The
The volume of one air pressure capsule is four times of the second air pressure capsule volume；
The centre of sphere of above-mentioned dished disk guide rail is overlapped with cutting with scissors the centre of sphere of ball；The centre of sphere weight of the centre of sphere of electric pole upper end sphere and hinge ball
Close；
Three times of a diameter of 3rd gear diameter of above-mentioned second gear.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned four
One of them first winding wheel is located on the upside of other three the first winding wheels in individual first winding wheel；Phase in four the first winding wheels
Spacing is equal between two adjacent the first winding wheels；Positioned at upside in steel cable and four the first winding wheels on second winding wheel
First winding wheel is connected.
3. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned
One spring is compression spring.
4. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned
Two springs are compression spring.
5. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure, it is characterised in that：Above-mentioned work
It is four for stripper plate, limited block, the first air pressure capsule, the first triggering groove, steel cable hole, the second triggering groove and second air pressure capsule its number
Individual alternative is five or six.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710658791.0A CN107254986B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One kind being based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710658791.0A CN107254986B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One kind being based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107254986A true CN107254986A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| CN107254986B CN107254986B (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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| CN201710658791.0A Active CN107254986B (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | One kind being based on the reusable anti-inversion telegraph pole of air pressure |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110656804A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Electric power grid telegraph pole capable of buffering impact force |
| CN112211470A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-12 | 牛桂平 | Intelligent telegraph pole with 5G signal transmission protection structure |
| CN113236010A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric power grid telegraph pole |
| CN113404371A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-17 | 吉林众德建筑工程有限公司 | Self-adaptive telegraph pole installation auxiliary stabilizing system |
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| CN204959786U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-13 | 徐华英 | Wire pole is prevented down to anti -wind |
| CN106494287A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛智享专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of power cord bar self-discharging transporter |
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| KR200445900Y1 (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2009-09-10 | 유성근 | Umbrella fastened to a streetlight pole |
| CN104060878A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-24 | 周刚 | Overhead stay wire hanging protector |
| CN204959786U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-13 | 徐华英 | Wire pole is prevented down to anti -wind |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110656804A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 宿州市众力保温节能材料股份有限公司 | Electric power grid telegraph pole capable of buffering impact force |
| CN112211470A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-12 | 牛桂平 | Intelligent telegraph pole with 5G signal transmission protection structure |
| CN113236010A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-10 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Electric power grid telegraph pole |
| CN113404371A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-17 | 吉林众德建筑工程有限公司 | Self-adaptive telegraph pole installation auxiliary stabilizing system |
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| CN107254986B (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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